必修3unit1 A SAD LOVE STORY 导学案

Book 3 Unit1 Festivals around the world (第5——6课时)
教学目标 1、在理解并掌握本单元的重点单词基础上翻译并记忆本单元短语
2、在通读全文的基础上翻译并背诵文中重难句
教学难点如何把文中的长难句翻译为恰当的汉语背诵重难句、识记重难点
一、课前自主预习及检测：根据课文把下列短语翻译为汉语并背诵（会的课前完成，不会的用不同颜色的笔在课后完成）
1、heart-broken
2、turn up
3、laugh at 3、keep one’s word
4、hold one’s breath 5. drown one’s sadness
6、It was obvious that
7、the Goddess of Heaven
8、herd boy
9、get married
10、be married to 11、set off 12、remind sb of sth /sb 13、 on /in /at the conner
14、wave at /to 15、throw away
二、课堂自主学习方案 : 按要求分析并翻译下列重难句子。

1Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.
译为汉语.
2、Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.
1) 、Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken在句子中做的句子
成分
2）、把全句译为汉语
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三、背诵并且默写第三段课文
四、练习
Passage A Total words:208 Reading
time:____ Reading speed:____
What do you think of British people and American people? You might think that there are no differences between the people in the two countries. After all they speak the same language, don't they? But if you ask a British or an American person, the differences are quite great.
What do British people think Americans are like? The British think Americans are very strange. They make a lot of noise and they laugh too loudly. They are rich, and they only think about money. But the British do say that Americans are kind, friendly people.① They are happy to help you if you are in trouble.
What do Americans think of the British? Well, they think the British are cold and very unfriendly. They are not interested in success or in making lots of money. They think Britain is the best country in the world. They look down upon other countries. But Americans say that the British are quite good workers. They are brave and honest. And in time of trouble they face difficulties happily.
You can see that these ideas can cause misunderstanding bet ween the British and Americans.② But when American and British people become friends, they usually find things are not as bad as they expected.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. What do you think of the differences between British and American people?
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A. Their differences are very small.
B. The differences are very great.
C. There are no differences between them.
D. Some people think there are, but some people don t think so.
2. What do the British think Americans are like?
A. They are strange but friendly.
B. They are poor.
C. They are rich but unfriendly.
D. They are happy in trouble.
3. The American and British people usually get along quite well ____.
A. when misunderstanding is caused between them
B. once they become friends
C. after they fight
D. when they help each other
Passage B Total words:213 Reading
time:____ Reading speed: ____
Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. But you should not be upset (难受的) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you!
Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks(小吃).① Do you want to be more polite? Say how much you like the room, or the picture on the wall. But remember—it s not polite to ask how much things cost.
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In many families, the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on yo ur plate and to take more if you want it.②
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people like to say “ Thank you, thank you, thank you.”all the time!
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. If you are going to attend a dinner party,____ .
A. you’d better bring a certain present with you
B. you must leave home for it at 7 p.m.
C. you should ask your host when you should leave
D. you must arrive at it before 8 p.m.
2. In which order will you eat or drink the following things at the meal? A. Snacks, vegetables, meat and coffee. B. Coffee, drinks, soup, fish, vegetables and dessert.
C. Soup, meat with vegetables, dessert and coffee.
D. Drinks, soup, something small, fish and vegetables.
3. Which is the correct way in which you express your enjoyment of the evening?
A. Before leaving for home, you should say, “Thank you for inviting me.”
B. When you shake hands with your host, you should say, “I did enjoy the evening.”
C. You can write a thank you letter to your host after that.
D. You should finish everything on your plate and take more
if you want it.
Passage C Total words:260 Reading time:____ Reading speed: ____
If you ask some people, “How did you lea rn English so well?” you may get a surprising answer: “In my sleep!”
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These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments (实验) to test the learn while you sleep method (方法), which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects. English is among them.
Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning. They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影响) his rest in any way. However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.①
In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks. Each lesson lasted twelve hours —from 8 p.m. to 8 a.m. The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary (词汇) were given with the students awake. At 11 p.m. a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears. At 2 a.m. a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson. The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on.② At 5 o clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. By the learn while you sleep method, one____ .
A. starts to learn a new lesson in sleep
B. learns how to sleep better
C. is made to remember his lesson in sleep
D. can listen to the radio broadcast while lying in bed
2. In the experiment, lessons were given____ .
A. in the night time
B. after lullabies were broadcast
C. while the student was awake
D. all through the twelve hours
3. Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____ .
A. get up and take breakfast
B. be woken up by a loud voice
C. listen to the lesson again in sleep
D. review (复习) the lesson by himself
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4. The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach____ .
A. the English language
B. grammar and vocabulary
C. a number of subjects
D. foreign languages
Passage D 完形填空 Total words: 445 Reading
time:____ Reading speed: ____
Many people who work in London want to live outside it and to go to their offices, factories or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this 1 they have to get up earlier in the morning and reach 2 later in the evening.①
One benefit (好处) of living outside London is that houses are 3 . Even a small flat (公寓) in London without a garden costs quite a lot 4 . With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of 5 own. Then, in the country one can be 6 from the noise and hurry of the town.
7 one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep 8 at night, and, during weekends and 9 summer evenings, one can enjoy the 10 clean air of the country. If one 11 gardens, one can spend one's 12 time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are 13 in the garden.② Then, when the flowers and vegetables 14 , one has the reward (回报) of a person who has shared the secrets of 15 .
Some people, however, take no interest in country
things;③for them, 16 lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance halls and restaurants. Such people would 17 that their life was not worth 18 if they had to live it outside London. A walk in one
of the parks and a visit 19 the sea every summer is all the country they 20.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. A. shows B. expresses C. means
D. needs
2. A. home B. family C. flat
D. house
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3. A. cleaner B. nicer C. bigger
D. cheaper
4. A. money B. to lend C. to borrow
D. to hire
5. A. him B. its C. one’s
D. their
6. A. free B. far C. out
D. absent
7. A. If B. Although C. Because
D. After
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8. A. little B. less C. longer D. better
9. A. on B. for C. at D. by
10. A. cold B. warm C. fresh D. pleasant
11. A. prefers B. likes C. wants D. interests
12. A. day B. rest C. spare D. whole
13. A. made B. brought C. carried D. needed 14. A. come on B. come to C. come up
D. come over
15. A. work B. society C. science
D. nature
16. A. health B. happiness C. wealth D. future
17. A. know B. feel C. understand D. hope
18. A. wasting B. finding C. living D. spending
19. A. for B. to C. of D. at
20. A. hope B. wish C. ask D. want
五、作业：预习情态动词 六、学习之后的反思与总结
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