2017北京中考英语复习三年命题规律总结代词中考精炼试题 人教版

代词的主格、宾格、所有格是与代词有关的考点，在北京市历届中考语法试题中占有一定的比例。

在一套试卷的10个单项选择题中，至少有1个题是直接考查代词的，在完形填空、阅读与表达等题目中至少有2个题是对代词宾格和所有格的考查，在阅读C篇或D篇中常有对指代名词的代词的考查。

疑问词的选择在单项选择中至少有1分的直接考查，在阅读与表达的文段中至少有3道共6分的试题，熟练掌握疑问词对阅读中所提出的问题的理解十分关键，是阅读文章、理解题干、准确回答的基础，是得分的关键。

可见，代词和疑问词的掌握有多么重要！
2014年—2016年北京市中考有关代词和疑问词的测试考点分析：
1. 明确人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词的用法，区别人称代词的主格和宾格，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法。

2. 明确疑问代词的意义和用法。

3. 疑问代词有who, whom, whose, what和which等。

疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中，一般都放在句首，并在句子中作句子成分。

例如：
Who is going to come here tomorrow?（作主语）
What is that?（作表语）
Whose umbrella is this？（作定语）
Whom are you waiting for?（作宾语）
1. 首先要确定代词的分类及其功能。

（1）注意人称代词的“人称”“数”和“格”，特别是第三人称单数。

（2）辨别是形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词，记住形容词性物主代词位于名词前，相当于形容词。

（3）注意英语和汉语之间的不同，如汉语说：“我父亲”“你哥哥”，英语中必须用形容词性物主代词：“my father”“your brother”。

2. 关注试题所给语境，才能选出正确答案。

1. （2016·北京）My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.
A. her
B. you
C. him
D. them
C
2. （2015·北京）Miss Smith is very kind. We all like.
A. it
B. her
C. him
D. them
B
3. （2014·北京）I have a big brother. name is Paul.
A. His
B. Her
C. He
D. Your
A
4. （2016·绵阳）It is a good habit of to read something before going to bed.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
D
5. （2016·黄冈）—What do you think of Chinese teacher, Jim？
—She’s an excellent teacher. I’ve improved a lot since she taught Chinese.
A. our；us
B. our；our
C. ours；us
D. ours；our
A
6. （2016·上海）The retired couple have decided to go to college. It’s time for to begin a new life.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
B
7. （2016·厦门）—What a great thing to have a robot at home!
—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost .
A. something
B. everything
C. nothing
B
8. （2016·陕西）Good words can touch not only your heart but also .
A. I
B. my
C. myself
D. mine
D
9. （2016·重庆）—Do you like watching ping-pong matches？
—Yes, and favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
C
10. （2016·河北）Thanks for inviting to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.
A. her
B. him
C. you
D. me
D
11. （2016·北京）—are these bananas?
—＄3. 99.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How heavy
D. How big
A
12. （2015·北京）—T-shirt is this?
—I think it’s Tom’s.
A. Whose
B. Which
C. What
D. Who
A
13. （2014·北京）—people are there in your family?
—Three.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
C
14. （2016·无锡）—do your parents take exercise, William?
—Less than three times a week.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How often
D
15. （2016·济宁）—can you read in English？
—About 100 words a minute.
A. How far
B. How much
C. How fast
D. How many
C
16. （2016·绵阳）—is the boy with a pair of glasses?
—My brother, John.
A. How
B. Who
C. Where
D. What
B
17. （2016·绵阳）—can you finish your homework?
—In about an hour.
A. How long
B. How soon
C. How often
D. How far
B
18. （2016·淮安）—do you go to the Buddy Club in your school?
—Twice a month.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How often
D
19. （2016·东营）—is your father?
—He’s an engineer in a big factory.
A. Who
B. What
C. Which
D. Where
B
20. （2016·连云港）—will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?
—From May 24th to July 19th.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How many
C
A组
1. （2016·东城一模）My aunt lives in Canada. will come back to see us this summer.
A. She
B. He
C. They
D. You
A
2. （2016·石景山期末）My brother is good at math. often helps me with my math.
A. He
B. She
C. You
D. I
A
3. （2015·丰台一模）Miss Brown is my English teacher. is from America.
A. He
B. She
C. It
D. You
B
4. （2015·石景山一模）Tom is a book lover. likes reading very much.
A. He
B. She
C. You
D. It
A
5. （2015·海淀二模）—Who is that lovely girl?
—is my sister.
A. She
B. Her
C. He
D. His
A
6. （2014·石景山二模）Mike lost his key. couldn’t enter the room.
A. He
B. She
C. They
D. It
A
7. （2014·平谷二模）Tom and I are good friends. often help each other.
A. We
B. Us
C. They
D. Them
A
B组
1. （2016·顺义一模）—Jim, would you please pass the newspaper? —Here you are.
A. me
B. her
C. him
D. them
A
2. （2016·通州一模）Mrs. Smith is very friendly. We all like .
A. me
B. you
C. her
D. him
C
3. （2016·门头沟二模）—Could you pass that book?
—Sure. Here you are.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
C
4. （2015·海淀一模）My sister Jane is outgoing. We all love very much.
A. him
B. her
C. us
D. you
B
5. （2015·怀柔一模）I’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to carefully.
A. me
B. mine
C. you
D. yours
A
6. （2015·丰台二模）The little boy can’t find his mother. Let’s help .
A. him
B. you
C. her
D. me
A
7. （2015·西城一模）Where is Mike？Have you seen?
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
B
8. （2015·门头沟一模）—Would you like to go swimming with ? —Yes, I’d love to.
A. I
B. mine
C. my
D. me
D
9. （2015·通州一模）—I can’t find my pen. Could you help find it?
—Sure.
A. you
B. her
C. me
D. him
C
10. （2015·顺义二模）I’m going to the cinema. Would you like to go with ?
A. me
B. I
C. my
D. mine
A
C组
1. （2016·昌平二模）Look at that girl!She is from England. name is Linda.
A. His
B. Your
C. Its
D. Her
D
2. （2016·东城二模）These students always do homework very carefully.
A. our
B. his
C. their
D. her
C
3. （2016·朝阳一模）—Is this your mother’s car?
—No. car is blue.
A. My
B. His
C. Her
D. Your
C
4. （2016·平谷二模）I often go to the library with friends at weekends.
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. mine
B
5. （2016·门头沟一模）—The boy over there is my new friend.
—Oh, really?What’s name?
A. he
B. she
C. her
D. his
D
6. （2016·西城一模）—Hi, Peter, is this bike?
—Oh, yes. It’s a birthday gift from my parents.
A. your
B. my
C. his
D. her
A
7. （2016·房山二模）We all like city because it is clean and beautiful.
A. us
B. ours
C. our
D. we
C
8. （2016·通州二模）That boy is from England. name is Tom.
A. Her
B. His
C. Your
D. Its
B
9. （2015·朝阳二模）I have a sister. name is Lucy.
A. Her
B. His
C. Its
D. Your
A
10. （2014·通州一模）We all like math teacher because she is very kind.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
C
D组
1. （2016·怀柔二模）—Here is a new MP4. Whose is it?
—Oh,it’s . Thank you.
A. my
B. mine
C. me
D. myself
B
2. （2014·大兴一模）My pen doesn’t work well. Could I borrow , John?
A. you
B. her
C. yours
D. hers
C
3. （2014·顺义一模）—Excuse me, is this your iPad?
—No, it isn’t. is at home.
A. Yours
B. Mine
C. His
D. Hers
B
4. （2015·雅安一模）This is not my watch. It’s .
A. her
B. hers
C. your
D. mine
B
E组
1. （2016·通州一模）—is your favorite writer?
—Lu Xun. I like his books.
A. Who
B. What
C. Which
D. Whose
A
2. （2016·门头沟一模）—bag is this?
—It’s mine.
A. Who
B. Whom
C. Whose
D. What
C
3. （2016·朝阳一模）—is your favorite teacher?
—Miss Zhang, my English teacher.
A. Who
B. When
C. What
D. Where
A
4. （2016·平谷二模）—is the man in the car?
—He is my brother.
A. Why
B. Who
C. What
D. Which
B
5. （2016·顺义二模）—is your favorite teacher?
—Paul. I like his class.
A. Which
B. What
C. Who
D. Whose
C
6. （2015·顺义二模）—schoolbag is this?
—I guess it’s Lily’s.
A. Which
B. Whose
C. What
D. Who
B
7. （2016·东城一模）—was the movie last night?
—It was wonderful.
A. When
B. Where
C. How
D. What
C
8. （2015·丰台一模）—do you do homework, Lily?
—About 2 hours.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How many
D. How much
B
9. （2016·朝阳二模）—do you usually fly kites with your friends?
—In the park.
A. Why
B. How
C. When
D. Where
D
10. （2016·西城一模）—were you late again?
—Because I missed the early bus.
A. When
B. Where
C. How
D. Why
D
11. （2016·门头沟二模）—did you last see him?
—Yesterday afternoon.
A. What
B. When
C. Where
D. Why
B
12. （2016·通州二模）—books are there on the table?
—There are 50 books on the table.
A. How long
B. How much
C. How many
D. How far
C
13. （2015·海淀一模）—do you play the guitar?
—Three times a week.
A. How much
B. How old
C. How long
D. How often
D
14. （2015·丰台二模）—is the book?
—It’s ＄6. 95.
A. How old
B. How long
C. How high
D. How much
D
A组
1. Kate and Alice are good friends. often help each other.
A. They
B. You
C. We
D. Theirs
A
2. My sister went to the party and had a good time there.
A. she
B. I
C. her
D. me
A
3. My grandpa often tells interesting stories.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
B
4. My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday.
A. I
B. mine
C. my
D. me
D
5. It’s my mother’s birthday tomorrow. I will buy a CD as a present.
A. him
B. her
C. me
D. you
B
6. We are going to play basketball. Would you like to go with ?
A. us
B. we
C. our
D. ours
A
7. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and like him very much.
A. our
B. ours
C. we
D. us
C
8. —Bill, where’s your father?He didn’t take his phone with .
—I don’t know, Mom!
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. her
C
9. Where’s Dad?Mom is looking for .
A. him
B. her
C. me
D. them
A
B组
1. —Whose pen is it?
—It’s . She is looking for it.
A. she
B. her
C. his
D. hers
D
2. —Whose pen is it?
—It’s pen. She is looking for it.
A. she
B. her
C. his
D. hers
B
3. —Is this your coat, sir?
—No. coat is dark blue.
A. Me
B. My
C. I
D. Mine
B
4. —Is this your coat, sir?
—No. is dark blue.
A. Me
B. My
C. I
D. Mine
D
5. We all like English teacher because she is very friendly to us.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
C
6. —Is this your father’s car?
—No. car is black,not white.
A. My
B. His
C. Her
D. Your
B
7. —Does Miss White like sports?
—Yes，favorite sport is tennis.
A. your
B. our
C. his
D. her
D
8. The lovely boy is my friend. name is Mike.
A. His
B. Her
C. Your
D. Its
A
9. —Who’s the man over there?
—He is father.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
C
10. Tom Hanks is a great actor and we love movies.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
B
C组
1. —Disney amusement parks are there in China？
—Two.
A. How many
B. How often
C. How soon
D. How long
A
2. —is your best friend?
—Linda.
A. What
B. Who
C. Why
D. Where
B
3. —did your mother get home last night?
—At about eleven, I think.
A. What
B. Where
C. Who
D. When
D
4. —are your family going this summer holiday?
—To Qingdao. We’ll stay there for a week.
A. Where
B. When
C. How
D. Why
A
5. —do you play football?
—Once a week.
A. How much
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
C
6. sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the green one?
A. Which
B. Whose
C. How many
D. How much
A
7. —did you have the party last night?
—In the park.
A. What
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
D
8. —What a lovely dog! is it?
—4 years old.
A. How much
B. How heavy
C. How long
D. How old
D
9. —did you come to school this morning, Miss Smith?
—By bus.
A. How
B. When
C. Who
D. What
A
10. —bike is that?
—It’s my mother’s.
A. Who
B. Whom
C. Whose
D. What
C。