天津市2020届高考押题金卷英语试卷(有答案)(已审阅)
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天津市高考押题金卷
英语
第I卷
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例:Stand over there______ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. while
答案是B。
16. ----It was such a difficult examination that a lot of students were unable to finish it on time.
----That’s the case. It’s hard to accept the fact that over90%of my classmates_______.
A. should fail
B. should have failed
C. will fail
D. may fail
17. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D. look out
18. It’s high time we _____ some actions to prevent pollution.
A. take
B. took
C. taking
D. is taking
19. --- Sunny day today, isn’t it?
--- Yeah! It’s not like what the radio ________ at all.
A. says
B. will say
C. had said
D. said
20 --- Do you have a driver’s license?
--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.
A. have learned
B. was learning
C. am learning
D. had learned
21.______ the suggestions will help to achieve your goal of a job in the medical profession.
A. Followed
B. To follow
C. Following
D. Being followed
22. It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.
A. run into
B. bursts out
C. yells out
D. falls into
23.Daniel's family their holiday in Huang-shan this time next week.
A. are enjoying
B. are to enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. will be enjoying
24.—Don’t forget to bring your camera with you, Jack.
—Oh, than k you. I wouldn’t bring it if you ________ me.
A. wouldn’t remind
B. haven’t reminded
C. shouldn’t have reminded
D. hadn’t reminded
25.This medicine is quite beneficial to your recovery after the operation,______ you take it as told.
A. unless
B. providing
C. considering
D. since
26. It is reported that the police will soon the case of the two missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D. look out
27.﹣﹣﹣How soon can I get my camera purchased on the Internet?
﹣﹣﹣________,but you can consult the express delivery company.()
A.It's up to you B.Don't bother
C.Take your time D.I have no idea
28. Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.()
A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely
29.The machine might break down someday in the future,____,you can dial this number for help.()
A.in that case B.in what case
C.in which case D.in whose case
30Stick to working hard at your less ons, and ____, you’ll make progress.
A. sooner or later
B. first of all
C. all in all
D. generally speaking
第二节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,共30 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with 31 regard for anything my parents had to say, 32 if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many 33 , I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t34 my picture of the world. A “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious 35 of love. In fact, I got angry at the 36 of the word “love”.
One 37 , after an extremely difficult day, I 38 into m room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my 39 , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 40 when you’re alone.”
41 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said,“Mike,
I know life is 42 right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right. I also know that I love you 43 and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you don’t, that’s also 44 . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 45 that you are my son. I’m here for you and I love you-that will never 46 .love you Mom.”
Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 47 , and I remember the 48
I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved 49 my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell 50 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.
31.A. little B. all C. full D. high
32.A. seldom B. sometimes C. currently D. particularly
33. A. families B. adults C. people D. teenagers
34. A. hang up B. lift up C. agree with D. deal with
35. A. attempt B. offer C. request D. advice
36. A. risk B. proposal C. mention D. point
37. A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon
38. A. slipped B. stormed C. sank D. slid
39. A. bed B. floor C. closet D. chair
40. A. answer B. seal C. read D. tear
41. A. If B. When C. Though D. Since
42. A. serious B. awful C. amazing D. exciting
43. A. entirely B. gently C. heavily D. personally
44. A. impossible B. terrible C. right D. okay
45. A. nervous B. sorry C. proud D. sure
46. A. last B. change C. happed D. start
47. A. pillow B. book C. desk D. door
48. A. relaxation B. sadness C. relief D. thrill
49. A. in spite of B. instead of C. ahead of D. in need of
50. A. ill B. down C. silent D. asleep
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Several years ago, I had to replace a receptionist for my unit. Before I advertised for the position, I was approached by another manager, and asked if I would consider a transfer from his staff instead of opening a new competition. My natural question was to ask who he wanted me to consider and why.
It appeared from his description of this employee, Maria, that she was having a lot of problems performing her duties and had difficulties with her boss and did not appear to respond to any attempts he, the manager, had made to settle the issues. Now, after listening to his explanation, I really had severe doubts. What crossed my mind, after this discussion, was that he wanted me to take a problem off his hands.
I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day. As promised, after thinking more about this potential performance issue, I decided that I would agree to speak with Maria privately
before I made any decision.
And, what I found out during this interview, left me deep in thought. As it turned out, the performance issue appeared to result from working for a boss who never extended a good morning greeting, never gave a word of encouragement, and was constantly changing the work load and routines. The end result was a totally ruined employee who was unconfident and hated to see a new work day start.
I decided to accept her transfer to my unit. What started out as a shy, withdrawn and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employee that I had ever worked with. Maria couldn’t do enough and was constantly asking for more responsibility. I was more than happy to give her what she needed – praise for work well done, respect as a person, and encouragement for doing well in anything she dealt with.
Sometimes we are guilty of holding others back from accomplishing or doing, or developing as they should or could. It may be a wise idea that we all look in the mirror, from time to time, to see what we are really like.
51.What can we learn about the writer from the first paragraph?
A. He is a manager in the company.
B. He doesn't like his receptionist.
C. He likes to compete with others.
D. He wants to find another position.
52.After hearing his colleague's description of Maria, the writer thought that Maria ____ .
A. attempted to settle the issues
B. was a problem to her boss
C. shouldn't stay in the company
D. could get on well with others
53.Why did Maria fail to perform well in her previous job?
A. Her previous job was not suitable for her.
B. She had difficulty responding to her manager.
C. Her boss didn't inspire her working enthusiasm.
D. Her boss showed no trust in her ability.
54.We can infer that before working with the author, Maria ______.
A. was not welcome by her colleagues
B. wanted to transfer her position
C. didn't like her boss
D. felt frustrated at her work
55.The writer probably believes that a good boss should ______.
A. praise and award his employees a lot
B. respect, praise and encourage his employees
C. greet his employees and give them much work
D. always give his employees guidance in working
B
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more.
Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ efforts to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. “In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,” Lewis says. “And the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.”
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “Middle children are invisible,” says Lewis. “When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.” There is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and prevents anyone from having attention “When the TV is on,” Lewis says, “dinner is a n on-event.”
56.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to _________.
A. report on the findings of a study
B. teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C. show the relationship between parents and children
D. give information about family problems
57.Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____________.
A. they are busy serving food to their children
B. they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
C. they have to pay more attention to younger children
D. they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
58.By saying “Middle children are invisible” in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ______.
A. have to help their parents to serve dinner
B. find it hard to keep up with other children
C. are often kept away from the dinner table
D. get the least attention from the family
59.Lewis’ research provides an answer to the question _________.
A. why TV is important in family life
B. why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
C. why children in small families seem to be quieter
D. why parents should keep good order
60.Which of the following statements would the writer agree to?
A. Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.
B. It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C. It is important to have the right food for children.
D. Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner
C
Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words, and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded to various musicals, In recent decades, much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema.
However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economic. The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi-million-dollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted.
Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal (排练) before a show starts.
Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.
There are no easy solutions to opera's problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talents in this special art form. The fact that opera has survived many
obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respected art form full of value.
61.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Opera singers' life stories are dramatic.
B.Opera will soon appear on TV and in films
C.Opera fans thank celebrities for performing
D.Opera develops by adapting to new conditions.
62.What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.Opera singers are financially insecure.
B.Opera singers waste their valuable talent.
C.Opera singers get paid before the show.
D.Opera singers perform better if they are poor.
63.What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4?
A.Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera
B. Audiences know best how opera should be performed
C.Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable
D.Opera singers' voices should be valued more than their looks.
64.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Economic Challenge to Opera
B.Opera Faced with the Difficulties
C.Opera as Part of Popular Culture
D.The Historical Context of Opera
D
Media Selection for Advertisements
After determining the target audience for a product or service, advertising agencies must select the appropriate media for the advertisement. We discuss here the major types of media used in advertising. We focus our attention on seven types of advertising: television, newspapers, radio, magazines, out-of-home. Internet, and direct mail.
Television
Television is an attractive medium for advertising because it delivers mass audiences to advertisers. When you consider that nearly three out of four Americans have seen the game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? you can understand the power of television to communicate with a large audience. When advertisers create a brand, for example, they want to impress consumers with the brand and its image. Television provides an ideal vehicle for this type of communication.But television is an expensive medium, and not all advertisers can afford to use it.
Television's influence on advertising is fourfold. First, narrowcasting means that television channels
are seen by an increasingly narrow segment of the audience. The Golf Channel, for instance. is watched by people who play golf. Home and Garden Television is seen by those interested in household improvement projects. Thus, audiences are smaller and more homogeneous(具有共同特点的) than they have been in the past. Second, there is an increase in the number of television channels available to viewers, and thus, advertisers. This has also resulted in an increase in the sheer number of advertisements to which audiences are exposed. Third, digital recording devices allow audience members more control over which commercials they watch. Fourth, control over programming is being passed from the networks to local cable operators and satellite programmers.
Newspaper?
After television, the medium attracting the next largest annual ad revenue is newspapers. The New York Times, which reaches a national audience, accounts for $1 billion in ad revenue annually, ii m increased its national circulation (发行量) by 40% and is now available for home delivery in ion ciues. Locally, newspapers are the largest advertising medium.
Newspapers are a less expensive advertising medium than television and provide a way for advertisers to communicate a longer. more detailed message to their audience than they can through 48 hours,meaning newspapers are also a quick way of getting the massage out.Newspapers are ofen the most important form of news for a local community, and they develop a high degree of loyalty from local reader.
Radio
Advertising on radio continues to grow Radio is often used in conjunction with outdoor bill-boards (广告牌) and ihe Internet to reach even more customers than television. Advertisers are likely to use radio because it is a less expensive medium than television, which means advertisers can afford to repeal their ads often. Internet companies are also turning 10 radio advertising. Radio provides a way for advertisers to communicate with audience members at all times of the day.Consumers listen to radio on their way to school or work, at work, on the way home, and in the evening hours.
Two major changes—satellite and Internet radio—will force radio advertisers to adapt their methods. Both of these radio forms allow listeners to tune in stations that are more distant than the local stations they could receive in the past. As a result, radio will increasingly attract target audiences who live many miles apart.
Magazines
Newsweeklies, women’s titles, and business magazines have all seen increases in advertising because they attract the high-end market, magazines are popular with advertisers because of the narrow market that they deliver. A broadcast medium such as network television attracts all types of audience members, but magazine audiences are more homogeneous, if you read sports illustrated, for
example, you have much in common with the magazine’s other readers. Advertisers see magazines as an efficient way of reaching target audience members.
Advertiser using the print media-magazines and newspapers-will need to adapt to two main changes. First, the internet will bring larger audiences to local newspapers, these second. Advertisers will have to understand how to use an increasing number of magazines for their target audiences. Although some magazines will maintain national audiences, a large number of magazines will entertain narrower audiences.
Out-of-home advertising
Out-of-home advertising. Also called place-based advertising, has become an increasingly effective way of reaching consumers, who are more active than ever before. Many consumers today do not sit at home and watch television. Using billboards, newsstands, and bus shelters for advertising is an effective way of reaching these on-the-go consumers. More consumers travel longer distances to and from work, which also makes out-of-home advertising effective, technology has changed the nature of the billboard business, making it a more effective medium than in the past.
Using digital printing, billboard companies can print a billboard in 2 hours, compared with 6 days previously. This allows advertisers more variety in the types of messages they create because they.
Can change their messages more quickly.
Internet
As consumers become more comfortable with online shopping, advertisers will seek to reach this market As consumers get more of their news and information from the Internet, the ability of television and radio to get the word out to consumers will decrease. The challenge to Internet advertisers Is to create ads that audience members remember.
Internet advertising will play a more prominent role in organizations' advertising in the near ftuture. Internet audiences tend to be quite homogeneous, but small. Advertisers will have to adjust their methods to reach these audiences and will have to adapt their persuasive strategies to the online medium as well.
Direct mail
A final advertising medium is direct mail, which uses mailings to consumers to communicate a client's message Direct mail includes newsletters. postcards and special promotions. Direct mail is an effective way to build relationships with consumers.For many businesses.direct mail is the most effective from of advertising.
65. With the increase in the number of TV channels_________.
A. the cost of TV advertising has decreased
B. the nuiflber of TV viewers has increased
C. advertisers' interest in other media has decreased
D. the number of TV ads people can see has increased
66Compared with television, newspapers as an advertising medium_________________.
A. earn a larger annual ad revenue
B. convey more detailed messages
C. use more production techniques
D. get messages out more effectively
67.Advertising on radio continues to grow because ___________.
A. more local radio stations have been set up
B. modern technology makes it more entertaining
C. it provides easy access to consumers
D. it has been revolutionized by Internet radio.
68.Magazines are seen by advertisers as an efficient way to___________.
A. reach target audiences
B. modern technology makes it more entertaining
C. appeal to educated people.
D. convey all kinds of messages
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
注意事项:
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题,共35分。
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
When I was growing up, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was severely lame and very short, and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would feel ashamed at the unwanted attention. If he ever noticed or was bothered, he never let on, nor did he say anything about it.
It was difficult to coordinate(协调) our steps—his pausing, my impatience—and because of that, we didn’t say much as we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and despite bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not have a matter of pride.
When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk, even with help. At such times my sisters or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, NY, on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance. Once there, he would grasp the handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice-free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.
When I think of it now, I wondered at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to subject himself to such indignity and stress. And at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.
He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fo rtunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart”, and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.
Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people, even though I still don’t know precisely what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I don’t have one myself.
My father has been gone many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my unwillingness to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I complain about incident, when I am envious of another’s good fortune, when I don’t have a “good heart”.
At such times I put my hand on his arm to regain my balance, and say, “You set the pace, I will try to adjust to you.”
69. What wouldn’t the author like others to see? (No more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
70. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “let on” in the first paragraph? (No more than 5
words)
___________________________________________________________________
71. According to the third paragraph, what conclusion can you get about the father’s attitude
toward his work? (No more than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________
72 Find an example in the passage that shows the father was a man with a “good heart”. (No
more than10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
73. What does the author learn from his father? (No more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
请阅读下面材枓,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持成反对共享单车的推广;
(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇还贯,词数适当。
____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____
天津市2019高考押题金卷
英语答案
16【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词句意上:考试很难以至于许多学生都没有能及时完成。
--是的,我班上超过90%的学生竟然都没有及格的。
依照前一句的语境可知考试的难度出乎了大家的预料而后一句意思上也与前一句相似,表示“竟然也失败了”,故B项正确。
17【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。
A. look upon环顾;B. look after照顾;C. look into调查;D. look out当心;据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件,所以答案是C。
18【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考察虚拟语气。
It’s high time that从句中必须使用虚拟语气,即从句使用过去式或谓语由“should+动词原形”构成,后种变化的should不能省略,所以答案是B。
19【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:今天明天,不是吗?是的,一点也不象收音机里面所说的。
根据语境可知收音机播报过发生在过去,故选D项。
20【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词的时态。
句意:你有驾照吗?但我正在学习开车,今年夏天计划开车去西藏。
根据语境可知这个动作正在进行,故选C项。
21【答案】C
【解析】
动名词作主语和动词不定式做主语的区别
1、动名词做主语往往表示普通的、一般的行为,不定式做主语常表示某次具体的行为.例如:Collecting information about children’s health is his job. 收集有关儿童健康的信息是他的工作. It’s necessary to discuss the problem with an experienced teacher. 与一位有经验的老师讨论这个问题是有必要的.
2、常用不定式做主语的句型有:
(1)It’s difficult (important, necessary) for sb. to do
(2)It’s kind (good, friendly, polite, careless, rude, cruel, clever, foolish, brave) of sb. to do. 3、常用动名词做主语的句型有:
It’s no good (use, fun) doing.
It’s (a) waste of time one’s doing.
温馨提示:
1.动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作;而不定式作主语表示具体动作.
2.动名词作主语时,通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验;不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的.
Climbing mountains is interesting.爬山很有趣.(经验);Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring.在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦.(经验)
3.不定式做主语,一般用it当形式主语,把作主语的不定式短语后置.
4.动名词或动词不定式做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式。
Watching TV too much is bad for your health
22【答案】B
【解析】
考查动词短语。
句意:世间最尴尬的事莫过于周围的人都被笑话逗得哄堂大笑,只有你还没发现笑点,尤其是如果这笑话用外语讲的话。
burst out意为“突然开始,爆发”;break into意为“强行闯人”;yell out意为“喊出,大声叫喊”;fall into意为“开始;陷入(某种状态);可分为,分成”。
23【答案】D
【解析】由时间状语“this time next week”可知这里表示的动作是将来某一个时刻正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。
24【答案】D
【解析】考查错综条件的虚拟语气。
句意:——不要忘记带上你的相机,杰克。
——啊,谢谢。
如果你不提醒我,我不会带的。
本题主句涉及的时间是将来,从句涉及的时间是过去,条件从句表示的动作与主句表示的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时,谓语动词的形式要根据各自所表示的时间来调整,这种现象叫做错综时间虚拟语气。
本题从句表示与过去事实相反,过去事实上是“提醒”了,故用过去完成时。
25.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查状语从句句意上:这种药只要你按要求服用肯定有益于你手术后的恢复的。
“providing…”可以用来引导条件状语从句表示“只要…”,符合题目语境,故B项正确。
26【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。
A. look upon环顾;B. look after照顾;C. look into调查;D. look out当心;据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件,所以答案是C。
27【答案】D
【解析】A项"取决于你";B项"不麻烦了";C项"不急,慢慢来";D项"我不知道";根据答句中"but you can consult the express delivery company"可知,就对方的问题‘要过多久我才能收到网上购买的相机'你可以咨询一下快递公司,我不知道."I have no idea"意为"我不知道",故选D.
28【答案】A
【解析】根据so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family(因此他已经制定好和家人野餐的计划)可以知道明天天气不错,所以选择A mainly译为"主要地,大部分",其他选项与句义不符,B。