2017年中考英语完形填空预测题12篇
2017中考完形填空专项训练含答案
2017中考英语完形填空专项练习Everybody dreams. Some people think dreams can tell us about the future. Other peopl e think dreams tell us about ourselves. It' s 1ikis oaliking to us. Why are dreams 2_stra nge and hard to un dersta nd? Some people think our brain uses 3 to talk to us. W hen we fly, swim, or fall dow n in our dreams, it has a 4 meaning. Lots of doctors help p eople 5 their dreams. They find that dreams tell us about our 6 and fears.These days, many scientists 7 that dreams are very important. During the day, we h ave many 8 , and our brain receives a lot of information. When we dream, our brain 9_information that is not important, and puts the most important information into our 10 . A ______ s we learn more about the brain, we may find answers to our questions about dreams. Marc sat n ext to me whe n we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in commu n icati ng with people. One always had to guess what he was say ing. 2 , most of my class mates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know the importa nee of being clea n by 4 him several times a day to wash his h an ds. But he just could not un dersta nd.One day, our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything, she took M arc to the washroom. Slowly, Miss West washed his 6 an d told him that he should keep himself clea n. She did that every day for one mon th. 7 , Marc un derstood.Miss West ' s love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I alway s remember to teach my stude nts by show ing them the right 9 to do thi ngs. And most i mportant of all, I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up. ()1. A. questio n B. problem C. accide nt D.hobby ()2. A. I nstead B. However C. Besides D. Except ()3. A. dirty B. clea n C. new D. old ()4. A. talki ng B. say ing C. speak ing D. telli ng ()5. A. WithB. WithoutC. AfterD. Above)1.A. body B. spirit C. brain D. heart )2. A. never B. seldom C. ever D. often )3. A. symbols B. examples C. nu mbers D. pictures )4. A. special B. serious C. similar D. great )5. A. fin ish B. forget C .un dersta nd D. con ti nue )6. A. hopesB. rightsC. positi onsD. abilities)7. A. replyB. believeC. doubtD. worry )8. A. experie nces B. dreams C. mistakes D. inven ti ons)9. A. passes onB. looks intoC. throws awayD. asks for )10. A. feeli ngsB. storiesC. livesD. memories ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (( (CLong ago , in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers , Harry and Peter . Harry wa s very hard working while Peter was 1__ . Every day Harry got up early and came home late , but Peter walked around for funOne summer there was no 2 and the crops( 庄稼)were dying . Harry thought ,"I mustdo something to save these crops , or they shall die . ” With this 3 in mind , he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal( 沟渠)to his field . He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty . After a 4 search , he found a river full of blue water . He was very ha ppy . He started digging a canal to his field. 5 it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home 6 lunch . But Harry did not go . He did not want to leave his work unfi nished . He completed his work 7 at night . He Was very satisfied . He went home and had a good meal and 8 into a sound sleep.Peter did the same . But he was not at all determ in ed( 有决心的 ).He also 9 diggi ng a canal to his field but he didn' t have his work compietfedfield did not get 10 waterand all his crops died .Harry ' s field would be watered when needed . He had a good harvest because of his hard work . ( )1.A.cruel B.1azy C.careless D.silly ( )2.A.rainB.wi ndC.cloudD.river ( )3.A.feeli ng B.dream C.problem D.thought ( )4.A.quickB.lo ngC.slowD.special ( )5. A.Whether B.Although C.When D.Un less ( )6.A.for B.to C.with D.at ( )7.A. early B.far C.1ate D.deep ( )8.A.fell B.1ooked C.tur nedD.walked ( )9.A.stopped B.1ovedC.forgotD.starte d( )10.A.clea n B.e noughC.1ittleD.freshDWhen I was in the third grade, I was chose n to be the prin cess in the school play. For"weeks my mother had helped me practise my lin es. But once on the stage, every word 1 —_from my head. Then my teacher asked me to change my role to be a narrator (解说者)for the play. 2 ___ I didn ' t tell my mother what had happene d that day, she noticed my 3 _____ and asked if I wan ted to take a walk in the garde n.It was a lovely spri ng day. We could see dan deli ons ( 蒲公英)popp ing ( 炸开)4 the gra()6. A. face ()7. A. At last ()8. A. did ()9. A. ways B. feet B. At first B. am doingB. an swersC. shirts C. Such as C. have doneC. time()10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more timeD. hands D. So far D. am going to do D. food D. less timess in bunches ( 束).I watched my mother bend down by one of the bunches. "I thdiik I ' IIg up (挖光)all these weeds ( 野草),” she said. “ From nowon, w5 haVle roses in this garden. ” “ But I like dan deli ons, ” I prot 抗议d( “ All flowers are 6 — eve n dan deli ons ! ” My mother looked at me seriously.“ Yes, every flower gives pleasure irits own way, doesn ' t it? ” she asked thoughtfully. I nodded.“ Andothpeople, too, ” she added.When I _8 _ that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth. “ Butyouwill be a wonderful narrator, ” she saidme of ho w much I loved to read stories' aloud.Thanks to my mother ' s encouragement, I got to know everybody had his or her own 10 in the world. I felt proud of the role in the play.EWhat do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing? Most of the students think stress can do harm 1__ them in some ways. There ' s a story about a tee nager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from sc hool and family. We also usually 3 that some one turns to psychological doctors becaus e of heavy work ing stress. There is no doubt that some people thi nk stress is a dan gerou s wolf.On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thi ng. They 4 stress ca n produce mome ntum( 动力)in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce st ress and make it 5 . Whe n I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. Sh e wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experieneed stress for the first time. Porn to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everyth ing my m om did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “ no pains, no gains. ” So I did what my mom expected because I didn ' t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up(达至U 标准) t o my mom ' s expectation and go to college 9 .Thanks to my mom ' s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don ' t think stadsts is ahing.Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it. ()1. A. forB. inC. toD. of()1. A. developed ()2. A. If ()3. A. difficulty ()4. A. through ()5. A. hardly ()6. A. harmless ()7. A. true ()8. A. remembered B. left B. Because B. mistake B. past B. only B. healthy B. kind B. realizedC. failedD. disappeared C. Though D. SinceC. dan gerD. un happ in ess C. beyo nd D. beh ind C. still D. alsoC. beautiful C. sameC. explainedD. fresh D. cleverD. promised ()9. A. represe nting B. compla ining C. recomme nding D. reminding ()10. A. ho nor B. progressC. valueD. i nterest()3. A. wo nder B. decide()4. A. doubt B. believe ()5. A. useful B. difficult ()6. A. compa ny B. college()7. A. life B. spirit ()8. A. The n B. But ()9. A. quietly B. myselfA: 1-—5 CDAAC 6 —10ABACDB : 1--5 BCADB 6 —10 DABACC :1--5BADBC 6 —10 A CADBD :1--5 DCDAB 6 —10 CABDCE : 1--5 CCDBA 6 —10 BACDC()2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered forC. promiseD. hearC. disagreeD. forgetC. stra ngeD. terribleC. factoryD. farmC. opinionD. sile neeC. AsD. OrC. itselfD. herself。
2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(带详解答案)
2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空一.完形填空,1.(2017•辽阳)A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play.After one student (21) a song,he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance (指导)from listening."Tweedle (琴声)is the best (22)he said.Once,he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony(拜师典礼),this student played a short song.The student was so talented that he performed the song (23).After the song ended,the master took the violin and walked on the stage (舞台)as usual.This time,he put the violin on the shoulder (24)didn't play,He was silent for a long lime,and then look the violin down from his shoulder,and walked (25)the stage.The listeners were (26)and didn't know what happened.He said with a smile,"Do you know?He played so well that I am not(27)enough to guide him.At least,for the song he just played,my playing is only a kind of misleading(误导)for him.The listeners fell silent for a moment.and then a big applause broke out.It had three(28):the first was for be student's talented art;the second for the teacher's (29)to the student;and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself (30)his prestige(威信)Just for this point,he was enough to be called a muter.The spirit is valuable as gold.21.A.sang B.wrote C.heard D.finished22.A.education B.condition C.examination D.competition23.A.badly B.politely C.silently D.perfectly24.A.so B.or C.but D.and25.A onto B.off C.along D.towards26.A.excited B.moved C.interested D.surprised27.A.patient B.strict C.excellent D.serious28.A.thoughts B.examples C.meanings D.suggestions29.A.praise B.pride C.help D.hope30.A.get B.lose C.show D.raise.2.(2017•兰州)Mothers should be respected.My mother is a kind and gentle woman.She is very busy from morning till night.As a(49),she works hard.As a mother,she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.She teaches math at a middle school.She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home(50)late in the afternoon.She loves her students and cares for them.She is respected by(51)her students and colleagues.She has been chosen or elected (选举)as a model teacher several times.As soon as she comes back from school,she sets about(52)housework and preparing nice dishes for us.Although she is busy and older for her age.she looks as cheerful and happy as ever.Often she(53)to us,"Work while you work.and play while you play.That is the way to happiness.If you do not work,you(54)lazy and are of no use to society."What a good piece of advice it is!My mother is great indeed,and I always feel(55)of her.49.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.driver50.A,on B.at C.for D.until51.A.either B.neither C.both D.none52.A.to do B.doing C.do D.does53.A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks54.A.become B.will become C.became D.becoming55.A.proud B.bored C.satisfied D.tired.3.(2017•宿迁)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.On the day of the interview,I got up at 6:00 in the morning.I got to the interview place without having(16)I was the 24th interviewer(应聘者)and the 22nd was a short ordinary﹣looking girl.I greeted her by(17)my head.I asked her where she graduated.She told me in a low (18),"I graduated from a junior college,the only one without getting a bachelor's degree (学士学位)among the 50 interviewees."I didn't(19)the interview would last so long.As I didn't have breakfast,my stomach started to ache.I had to sit by the table for a(20).Just at that time,the girl asked me(21)happened.I told her,"I didn't have breakfast this morning,so my(22)comes to me." After a while,a worker came in and(23)me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread.It was certain that they were bought by the girl.I felt(24)all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me﹣her rival(竞争对手).Luckily,I got the job.The first day I went to work,I was(25)to see the girl there.She also got the job.Later I asked her why she got the job.She said(26) a smile."That day when I bought you the(27),an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands.He asked me (28)I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet.I helped him.After I came back to him,he asked me why I took the food in hands.I told his the(29).Then I got the job."At that moment,I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer,she also helped(30).Helping others will benefit yourself as well.16.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner17.A.shaking B.nodding C.raising D.hanging18.A.point B.level C.sound D.voice19.A.want B.understand C.expect D.accept20.A.rest B.sleep C.test D.talk21.A.which B.how C.what D.when22.A.headache B.heartache C.toothache D.stomachache23.A.handed B.showed C.sent D.bought24.A.cold B.warm C.nervous D.calm25.A.frightened B.surprised C.disappointed D.interested26.A.at B.from C.with D.in27.A.bread B.milk C.water D.food28.A.whether B.when C.where D.how29.A.result B.secret C.method D.truth30.A.myself B.himself C.herself D.yourself.4.(2017•贵阳)Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School.These two students volunteertheir time to help(63)people.This volunteer work takes them several hours a week.Mario loves(64)and wants to be an animal doctor.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning,Mario believes it can help him to(65)his future dream job."It's hard work,"he says,"but I want to learn more about how to(66)animals.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'(67)." Mary is good with old people.Last year,she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.She helped out with things like(68)the newspaper to the old people,or just talking to them.They told(69)stories about the past and how things used to be.She still works there once a week to help the old people there."A lot of old people are lonely.We should listen to them and care for them.We're all going to be(70)one day,too."Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary.They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time.63.A.other B.others C.another64.A.subjects B.sports C.animals65.A.buy B.get C.lose66.A.look after B.look for C.look at67.A.heads B.faces C.noses68.A.seeing B.watching C.reading69.A.her B.him C.it70.A.young B.strong C.old.5.(2017•黄石)Friendship,which you think may have lost,will come back amazingly.I had a best friend(41)the age of 7.Two years later,her family moved to England.Before she left,she gave me a similar bracelet (手田)to(42).She said it was like our friendship.She also told me to be(43)with it and remember our friendship.She(44)that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed,(45)I never saw her.I took the bracelet off,because I thought she might haveforgotten me.Guess what!All these years,our parents(46)kept in touch(保持联系).One day,they decided to see each other at the city where we lived,without telling us.Later that night,when we met,we were both(47).and of course,very pleased to see each other again.Then we talked about the things that(48)to us all these years.In the conversation,she found I wasn't(49)the bracelet she gave me,so she asked why.I explained the(50)with patience.Then she said,"I promised you that I would come back,so here I am today.I always remember our friendship.I will do everything I can to keep my promise."41.A.by B.in C.at D.from42.A.mine B.hers C.ours D.theirs43.A.careful B.comfortable C.personal D.wonderful44.A.agreed B.told C.promised D.offered45.A.because B.and C.so D.but46.A.still B.always C.never D.seldom47.A.moved B.surprised C.interested D.worried48.A.happened B.appeared C.introduced D.regretted49.A.dressing B.bringing C.carrying D.wearing50.A.hope B.reason C.purpose D.message.6.(2017•贵阳)When I'm in trouble,I always take out a book and read quietly.I put my heart into it so thatI can forget all the(56)things.I have developed a habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy,I was interested in comic books and storybooks.When I grew older and went to a middle school,I began to read novels,plays,essays and so on.I found I could get(57)from them.Little by little,I took a great interest in literature and last term I(58)the first prize in the composition contest among high school students in our city.Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me(59) a lot because of the emperor's silly and funny behavior.The Little Match Girl makes me feel(60)because she lives a hard life.Robison Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger.My favorite book is The Story ofMy Life because I'm deeply.(61)by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never givingup.Besides these,books also tell me other things﹣how to be a brave man and how to tell the difFerence between right and wrong.In a word,good books can let me know(62)I didn't know before.So I think good books are just like my best friends.56.A.unhappy B.wonderful C.interesting57.A.any B.much C.many58.A.lost B.did C.won59.A.believe B.laugh C.cry60.A.sad B.sleepy C.tired61.A.expected B.moved C.loved62.A.that B.which C.what.7.(2017•桂林)A British boy named Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby﹣sailing.He sailed his 9.8﹣metre﹣long boat 5000km (41).Tenerife to Antigua.Fifteen﹣year﹣old Seb has become one of (42),people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean so far.Seb said,"Sometimes I was afraid.But I still enjoyed every moment.The (43),thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat,and the worst part of the journey was when I ran out of chocolate."Seb (44)boats since he was very young and (45)to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve.Seb said,"I enjoyed sailing alone,but I'm looking (46)to going back to school now."Seb (47)twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare for the sailing.He also held fundraisers(募捐会),not only (48)the cost of sailing,but also to (49)money for an organization which helps (50)persons.Sed said,"Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try."41.A.from B.across C.through D.on42.A.young B.the youngest C.the younger D.younger 43.A.worse B.worst C.better D.best44.A.sails B.sailed C.has sailed D.sailing45.A.has started B.started C.will start D.starts 46.A.forward B.for C.after D.up47.A.has trained B.will be trained C.trained D.was trained 48.A.wait for B.pay for C.to pay for D.to wait for 49.A.research B.raise C.rise D.receive 50.A.carelessly B.carefully C.homelessness D.homeless.8.(2017•长沙)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park.The young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a (31)on the beach,when the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didn't bring much money with him,but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did,and gave (32)of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then the father asked her if she could (33)one of the apples with him.When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬)from one apple.And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the (34)apple.The father was (35).He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的)way.He was lost in thought.Perhaps he was just thinking too much.His daughter was too (36)to understand about sharing and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said,"Daddy,have this one!It is much juicer and (37)."Her father was speechless.He felt (38)about making the judgment (判断)so quickly about a small child.But his smile (39)knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion(结论)too quickly (40)spare some more time to understand things better.31.A.walk B.shower C.break32.A.both B.either C.neither33.A.cut B.wash C.share34.A.first B.second C.third35.A.satisfied B.surprised C.moved36.A.brave B.silly C.young37.A.sweeter B.bitterer C.saltier38.A.proud B.great C.bad39.A.went away B.came back C.ran off40.A.Always B.Never C.Seldom.9.(2017•枣庄)People once went hungry.A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the(16)children in the town,and told them to take a loaf(条)of bread from a (17)every day till the hard days passed.The hungry children came together(18),and argued for the bread,because each wished to have the largest one.Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen,a poorly﹣dressed little girl,did not argue or (19)with the rest,but remained standing quietly far away from them.(20)the bad﹣mannered girls left,she took the smallest bread,which alone was left in the basket,kissed the gentleman's hand,and went home.The next day the children were as bad﹣mannered as before,and poor,shy Gretchen (21)loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day.When she came home,her mother cut the loaf open.Many new shining pieces of (22)fell out of it.Her mother was very surprised and worried,and said,"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once,for it must have got into the dough(生面团)(23)mistake.Be quick,Gretchen!Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's (24),he said,"No,no,my child,it was no mistake.I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you.Always be as satisfied,quiet,and (25)as you now are.Go home now,and tell your mother that money is your own."16.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest17.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge18.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly19.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump20.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless21.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed22.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass23.A.in B.on C.with D.by24.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise25.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely.10.(2017•凉州区)Grandmother's ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house.The man loved (46)grandmother very much.However,she had some strange habits,so the man thought she needed medical help.Perhaps,he thought,it was time for her to (47)the rest of her life in a special hospital.I'd like you to examine my grandmother,"he told a doctor,"then let me know (48)you think she needs special care.""All right,"the doctor said,"send her to me next Tuesday."Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor.She (49)in front of him and he asked her lots of questions.She answered them all,and the doctor was (50)."There's (51)with this woman,"he thought."I don't understand why her grandson has sent her to me.Perhaps he's the one (52)needs special care."He decided to ask her one last question."Why do you think,"he asked her,"your grandson wants you (53)special care?""I like hamburgers,"she said.The doctor laughed."I like hamburgers,too!""You (54)?"the old woman said,"I'm so glad.Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger (55)me.I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom." 46.A.her B.she C.he D.his 47.A.spend B.cost C.took D.paid 48.A.because B.if C.so D.or 49.A.sat B.sang C.danced D.ate 50.A.excited B.surprised C.bored D.pleased 51.A.something wrong B.wrong something C.nothing wrong D.wrong nothing 52.A.who B.which C.whose D./ 53.A.having B.have C.had D.to have54.A.did B.will C.do D.are 55.A.without B.to C.with D.behind 11.(2017•陕西)Andrew was a smart boy.He was interested in different things.He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever.But sometimes he made wrong choices.One day,his father gave him some(31)and asked him to buy some goldfish.When he got to the market,he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish,and they were much (32).So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.When he got home,his father(33)what Andrew did at once.He put the fish in the tank (鱼缸)without(34)anything first.He knew his son didn't buy the right fish.At the same time,he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing (市场销售).And he should(35) a way to help his son grow well.He had an idea.Then he said to his son,"Andrew,do you know (36)you have bought?Are they goldfish?"Andrew felt shy and said in a(37)voice,"Er,no,but…"His father continued,"Well,I'm glad you know how to(38)money.I also know you are good at watching things around you.But it's not right to be dishonest.You should do things honestly,(39)others won't trust you."Then he helped Andrew start with some chores (琐事),like buying daily things,managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store.Later,Andrew worked as a salesman.He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it.Finally,he became a successful(40).Several years later,when talking about the key to his success,Andrew said,"Thanks to my father,I got to know myself well and developed in a right way."31.A.paper B.money C.gifts D.flowers32.A.cheaper B.more expensive C.uglier D.more beautiful 33.A.refused B.forgot C.remember D.realized34.A.knowing B.saying C.giving D.tasting35.A.talk about B.care about C.think of D.hear of36.A.that B.where C.what D.which37.A.low B.loud C.good D.bad38.A.lend B.lose C.save D.raise39.A.and B.but C.so D.or40.A.postman B.businessman C.fisherman D.sportsman.12.(2017•陕西)When I was in primary school,I fell in love with reading.The books(21)me to a wonderful world.The more I read,the more I wanted to know.However,my parents(22)afford so many books.I had solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home.One day I walked into(23)shop and picked up a book.I didn't know whether(24)there without buying any books.(25)I wasn't noticed,I just read a few pages and then put it back.Luckily,no one noticed me.After that,I went there to read every day.Several days later,while I was reading,the owner came up and asked,"You like reading?"I looked down and replied(26),"Yes""Don't worry,"he said with a smile."You may read books here(27)you help me clean the shop."I felt surprised."Really?It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I(28)to read there.From then on,I spent a little time cleaning the shop.After that,I quietly read there.That way,I read lots of books.I became one of(29)in our school.I even won some prizes in writing.Now studying in high school,I can borrow books(30)the library.My hobby of reading is kept.It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B.are bringing C.bring D.have brought 22.A.couldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't23.A.a B.an C.the D./24.A.can I read B.I can read C.could I read D.I could read 25.A.Make sure B.To make sure C.Believe in D.To believe in 26.A.nervous B.nervously C.angry D.angrily27.A.if B.although C.before D.unless28.A.will allow B.will be allowed C.allowed D.was allowed 29.A.good B.the best C.poor D.the poorest30.A.to B.for C.with D.from.13.(2017•贵港)A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl.They have spent several years (46)it.The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,(47)also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people(48)liquid(液体)into this smart cup,a few seconds(秒)later,it can checkthis kind of liquid and tell them what it is.Then it gives(49)information of the drink,such as sugar,fat and calorie.When people put the cup in their (50),it can also show them the condition of their bodies.If they are (51).Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to (52)healthy.In modern society,people are usually (53)busy to do exercise,or even drink enough water every day.They have much (54).We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice (55)."the designer said.46.A.in B.on C.at D.of47.A.and B.though C.nor D.but48.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard49.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many50.A.desk s B.hands C.bags D.mouths51.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.awful 52.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep53.A.too B.to C.so D.very 54.A.danger B.pressure C.power D.laughter55.A.quietly B.hardly C.wisely D.recently.14.(2017•宁波)A very rich man Peter lost his sight.The(16)told him that only by doing a corneal(角膜)transplant operation could he bring his sight back.Peter(17) a lot of money for the corneal,but timepassed day after day,(18)came for that.It was all because he was too proud of his"wealth",and haddone many dishonest things.One day,he took a walk in the park.He raised his head to(19)the long﹣awaited sunshine.However,he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling(20),someone suddenly ran into him."Don't you have eyes?Don'tyou see who you hit!I'm millionaire Peter!"Peter said(21)The answer was from a little boy,"I'm(22)sit.I didn't notice.Please forgive(原谅)me!"Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said,"I can forgive you,but you must(23)me!" The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked,"Is the(24)big today?"The boy answered merrily."Yes,it is pretty fine today,big and bright!"Peter smiled.He thought he could feel the sun again.He asked,"Is the park beautiful?" "Yes,very!The grass is green and the flowers are pretty.The little(25)are so lovely when the birds sing in them."(26)he was listening.Peter began to envy(嫉炉)that boy.Suddenly,he(27),"Cod!How I envy this boy!It's unfair!Why not give me good(28)?""You are wrong!"a woman said to Peter."My son is(29)just like you.He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!"Tears suddenly(30)Peter's eyes.Since then,the city charity has got a lot of money every year.It is from a man named Peter.16.A.teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver17.A.wasted B.paid C.offered D.give18.A.nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody19.A.enjoy B.find C.face D.watch20.A.nervous B.bored C.tired D.sad21.A.softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily22.A.surprised B.afraid C.sorry D.puzzled23.A.look after B.chat with C.wait for D.write to24.A.wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon25.A.kites B.rives C.stones D.trees26.A.as B.because C.Although D.Unless27.A.understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled28.A.hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes29.A.deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal30.A.filled B.covered C.touched D.entered.15.(2017•黄冈)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Nowadays,more and more teenagers have too much pressure.They found there are getting heavier (41)and hours they spend on their homework on becoming(42).They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies.But their parents think the hobbies can(43)their schoolwork.Her parents allow their children(44)their own decisions.Liu Ying,a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school.She always wanted to be a professional (45)when she grew up.(46),her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good(47)and go to a good university."She needs to spend more time(48)her homework because it's(49)to become a professional singer star"says her father.But Liu Ying really(50)."I know my parents(51)me.And they hope that I will have a better life in the future.But I am(52)saying.I should be allowed to make my own decision.Only then will I have a chance to(53)my dream."says Liu Ying.Doctors say a lot of pressure(54)bad for children's development.Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers.Parents have to own the(55)attitude (态度)towards the students development.Although it's normal to want successful children,it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!41.A.school B.schoolbag C.suggestion D.requires.42.A.longer B.shorter C.less D.fewer43.A.put down B.put out C.get out of D.get in the way of44.A.make B.to make C.making D.made45.A.runner B.player C.singer D.winter46.A.However B.Though C But D.So47.A.jobs B.books C grades D.dreams48.A.with B.for C.in D.on49.A.easy B.interesting C.possible D.difficult50.A.agrees B.minds C.dislike D.disagrees51.A.care about B.take after C.look for D.look like52.A.angry with B.About C.sorry for D.pleased with53.A.miss B.know C.achieve D.change54.A.are B.were C.is D.was55.A.wrong B.correct C.hard D.simple.16.(2017•连云港)My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body.Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer.When I was young,I thought(16)was very important to us as humans,so I said,"My ears,Mommy."She said,"No.Many people are deaf.Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again." Several years(17),she asked me again.This time I told her,"Mommy,sight is very important to(18),so it must be our(19)."She(20)me and told me,"You are learning fast,(21)the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind."Over the next few years,she asked me a few more times and always her answer was,"(22),but you are getting smarter every year,my child."Then last year,my grandpa(23).Everybody was hurt,and everybody was crying.My mom asked me,"Do you know the most important body part yet,my dear?"I was greatly(24)when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a(25)between her and me.She saw the confusion (困惑)on my face and told me,"This(26)is very important.It shows that you have(27)lived your life."I saw her eyes filled up with tears.She said,"My dear,the most important body part is your shoulder."I asked,"Is it because it(28)your head?"She replied,"No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they (29).Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,my dear.I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it."Then and there,I knew the most important body part is not a(30)one.It is sympathetic (同情的)to the pain of others.16.A.sight B.sound C.taste D.sense17.A.later B.earlier C.ago D.after18.A.someone B.everyone C.something D.everything19.A.hands B.legs C.ears D.eyes20.A.looked after B.looked around C.looked at D.looked down21.A.though B.although C.but D.however22.A.Yes B.No C.None D.Neither23.A.went away B.died away C.ran away D.passed away 24.A.knocked B.surprised C.pleased D.moved25.A.match B.competition C.game D.contest26.A.question B.problem C.puzzle D.saying27.A.completely B.happily C.totally D.really28.A.holds up B.sets up C.builds up D.puts up29.A.sing B.cry C.shout D.sigh30.A.childish B.selfish C.foolish D.bookish17.(2017•南京)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow.But you want to (16)the weather forecast (预报)first to see whether there will be rain or not.Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the(17)make the weather report."It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning,(18)clearing by early afternoon.The high tomorrow will be 85."As there will be no rain,the whole family feels(19).Without the weather forecast,you would not know this,and you would just have to take your chances.But now,you can plan your picnic (20)worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe.He is known as the father of the weather bureau.He was the first person to publish(21)weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报)in 1869.They were based on weather(22)he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions.Because of their accuracy (准确),the reports were(23).Congress (国会)became(24)in Abbe's weather reports.They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions),and he(25)issuing (发布)forecasts three times a day.He was the first official forecaster of the U.S.Weather Service.Because he often forecast probable storms,Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities."16.A.produce B.spread C.check D.organize17.A.fireman B.postman C.fisherman D.weatherman。
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇阅读理解Passage 1Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users‟ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A.To provide convenience to travelers.B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour‟s riding shared Mobike.A. five YuanB. eighty YuanC. ten YuanD. fifteen Yuan3. The underlined word “loss” may means ______.A.损失B. 利益C. 回报D. 深思4. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can‟t be used any more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.5. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.A. shared bikes are popular in the citiesB. China‟s bike-sharing dreams turn sourC. credit scores of Mobike are important for every usersD. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problemPassage 2Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surround people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed houses near the front line.That means they have to be extremely careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙击手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被弃置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad.People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform surgeries(手术). Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unfortunately, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope to us and help us seek light in the darkness.”1. The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to _______?A. make it more mysterious and funnyB. offer a quiet reading environmentC. attract more people to read in itD. avoid the danger from the war2. What‟s the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.B. Anas took risks in collecting books for the library.C. People in Darayya are surrounded by the dangerD. How to stay away from bomb and the snipers?3. Why did Anas Ahmad help to found the library?A.To continue the education in the town.B. To inspire the people to fight.C. To offer people a safe place.D. To attract more kids to read books.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The library‟s creators have collected More than 14,000so far.B. The library is put to good use by the people in the town.C.Children can be found to read in the library after school.D. The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.5. The best title of the passage may be _______.A. a former civil engineering studentB. a town of Darayya in the warC. a secret library provides hopeD. the biggest library in the warPassage 3Toothpaste(牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money, and leave a fresh smell—using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put abit of toothpasteon the mirrorand wipeit dry. The glasscan be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can alsostop the mirror fromfogging. Then you can still seeyourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onionsor fish, on yourhands? You canremove it by wa shing yourhands with toothpaste. You‟ll be fresh-smelling in notime.Make you sports shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sportsshoes by yourself, not by yourmother. Wipe some toothpastearound yourshoes and then clean it w ith a wet cloth. See? Yourshoes are white as new!1. The passage mainly tell us _______.A. how to buy the toothpasteB. how to choose the toothpasteC. how to use toothpaste wiselyD. how to save us time and money2. The underlined word “fogging” means ________ in Chinese.A. 腐蚀B. 破碎C. 起雾D. 变干3. The passage didn‟t tell us ________.A. toothpaste can clean a dirty MirrorB. toothpaste can remove the food smellC. toothpaste can help you clean your sports shoesD.toothpaste can make your ring become new again4. The passage can be found ______.A. in a science magazineB. in an advertisementC. in a a history bookD. in a posterPassage 4Earthworms (蚯蚓) are friends of farmers. They can make holes (洞) in the earth, so rain and air can get through. That helps plants grow. But now in the United States, some earthworms are making problems.The earthworms are called Asian jumpers. They first came to the US from Asia. They are big and strong. They can jump off the ground. They can also grow as long as 15cm.The strong worms can get into very hard earth. So in the 1980s, American farmers used them a lot. Now these worms are everywhere in some American forests.However, Asian jumpers are big eaters. They also like to live in very big groups. When they get into the forest, they can eat the leaf litter (落叶层) on the forest floor very quickly.It is not good for the forest. Many plant seeds (种子) need the leaf litter to grow. Some other animals also eat the litter as food. Asian jumpers take their food away.The leaf litter also protects the earth. The Asian jumpers eat the litter and open up the forest to disease.1. What can earthworms do for plants?A. They can make holes in plants.B. They can help plants get more rain and air.C. They can make water and air in the earth.D. They can eat the useless things in the earth for plants.2. Why did American farmers like to use Asian jumpers in the 1980s?A. Because they can grow very big and long.B. Because they can live in very big groups.C. Because they can make holes in very hard earth.D. Because they can eat the leaf litter in the forests.3. Asian jumpers might bring all of the following problems EXCEPT _____.A. they eat many of the plant seeds, so there are fewer plantsB. they eat the leaf litter, so the plant seeds have no foodC. they eat the leaf litter, so the forest is open to diseaseD. they eat the leaf litter that protects the earth4.The passage mainly tells us _______A. Earthworms are helpful for farmersB. Earthworms‟ daily living habitsC. Why the earthworms are called Asian jumpersD. The earthworms canhelp farmers but hurt the forestPassage 5More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes(简历).1.What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A. Wonderful.B. Strange.C. Creative.D. Boring.2. The underlined word “quit” means _______in the p assage.A.continuedB. askedC. picked upD. gave up3. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her ________.A. 18 yuan.B.less than 18 yuanC. more than 18 yuanD. more or less than 18 yuan4. Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?A. Her website mainly helps the English--speaking people.B. Her idea came from his work experience in China.C. She plans to provide more service for the customers.D. She can help the people to get name in two ways.5. The best title of the passage is _______.A. A hard-working American girlB. How to find an good English nameC. Don‟t choose English names without thinkingD.American girl helps to choose an English namePassage 6Fu Yuanhui is China‟s newest sweetheart. The 20-year-old swimmer from Hangzhou won a bronze medal at the recent Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But it wasn‟t the medal that charmed people‟s hearts, it was Fu‟s honest remarks and bubbly personality.Climbing out of the pool after a semi-final heat, Fu looked tired and out of breath, and not very happy. She thought her time may not have been good enough to make the final. But the reporter told her otherwise. Fu had just swum a personal best! And it was Fu’s reaction (反应)to this news that made everyone fall in love with her.Her eyes got big and her smiled. “Wow, I‟m so fast!” she said. And she joked with the girl reporter that she must have been helped by her “mystical powers.” Later, after the final race, it was the same reporter who again surprised Fu by telling her she‟d won a bronze medal. “What? Really?” she said, “That‟s not so bad, then.”Fu worked hard to get to the Olympics and her training, she said, “Even though I did not wina gold medal, I surpassed (超过)myself and I am happy with that.”1. What kind of medal did Fu Yuanhaui win in the Olympic Games in Brazil?A. The gold medal.B. The silver medal.C. The bronze medal.D. None.2. Why didn‟t Fu Yuanhui feel happy after the semi-final heat at first ?A. Because she didn‟t feel well.B. Because she thought she didn‟t do well.C. Because she wasn‟t satisfied with her reaction.D. Because the reporter asked her a unhappy question.3. The third paragraph tells us Fu Yuanhui _______.A. had an expressive faceB. was satisfied with herselfC. thought the game is unfair for herD. was sorry to get the bronze medal4. We can learn from the he underlined words that Fu Yuanhui_______.A. thought she had tried her bestB.thought she was lucky enoughC. wanted to thank the reporterD. planed to win the gold medal5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fu Yuanhui is an honest and lovely girl.B. Fu Yuanhui works hard during her training.C. Fu Yuanhui swum a personal best in Brazil.D. The same reporter interviewed Fu Yuanhui three times.Passage 7To encourage reading, a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The activity earned the support of many Chinese stars. The “book-dropping battle,” however, won little praise. Instead, the movement drew much criticism(批评).Some books were left untouched. Around the underground, passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats. Some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn‟t get to the books—the carriages were too crowded.The movement led to a hot debate.Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. “I think th e best result is that people take selfies(自拍)when they pick up the books and write a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.Some pointed out that while Watson was a great reader, the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn‟t seem to be reading much. Isn‟t it embarrassing that the movement is supported by stars who don‟t read a lot?Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer. He thought the book-sharing campaign was not at all a bad thing. “In the past years, the Chinese economy(经济) has been developing rapidly. Everybody is busy with work. They don‟t have time for reading,” said Murong.“However, just because Chinese people don‟t read regularly, it doesn‟t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading, ” Murong added.1.What‟s purpose of The “book-dropping battle” ?A. To encourage people to read.B. To test how much people like reading.C. To test find out people if give back the books.D. To encourage people to take public transport.2. What result of “book-dropping battle”isn‟t mentioned in the passage?A. Some books were thought to save the seats.B. Some books were taken away by cleaners.C. People couldn‟t get to the books because of the crowded.D. Some people thought it affected the traffic.3. The underlined word “debate” means _____ in the passage.A. 阅读B. 争论C. 兴趣D. 风气4. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______.A. “book-dropping battle” works littleB. Most people like taking selfiesC. people prefer reading in WeChatD. Weibo users prefer reading books5. What is Murong Xuecun‟s idea about “book-dropping battle”?A. Book-sharing campaign may effect the economyB. Chinese people are too busy to read books.C. We shouldn‟t give up encouraging reading,D. Developing Chinese economy is more important than reading完型填空Passage 1Before seeing light we have slowly 1 for two hours on that cold December evening. “This must be the house.” I told our group. We parked our car at an old house. We gathered up our 2 books, We knocked on the door. We heard a 3 voice from inside say, “Come in. The door is open.” We 4 the door.There in a rocking chair sat an elderly womanwith a big smile on her face. “I am 5 you.”Ruth said weakly. We 6 Ruth the basket ofdelicious food. I asked Ruth what carols(圣歌) shewould like to hear. Then Ruth sang some carols withus happily.As we hugged Ruth good-bye she said to me7 , “The day you called I was still in bed. I had justfinished praying. I asked God if it would be 8to have some Christmas Carolers come to my home and sing this year. Thank you for being the answer to my 9 prayer."Wow, what an great 10 to have the opportunity(机会) to be the answer to someone's Christmas prayer.1. A. waited B.driven C. walked D. climbed2. A. E nglish B. science C.song D. story3. A. h appy B. sad C. weak D.exciting4. A. b roke B. mended C.painted D. opened5.A. expecting B.writing C.hating D. advising6. A.cooked B. sold C. made D.handed7. A. s adly B. angrily C.thankfully D. angrily8. A. O K B. necessary C.possible D.true9. A. b irthday B.Christmas C. Thanksgiving D. Halloween10. A. experience B. news C. dream D.storyPassage 2A long time ago, the Jade Emperor decided to name each of the twelve years of the Chinese zodiac(生肖) 1 an animal. He would choose only the wisest, bravest and most beautiful of2 .3 of the animals hoped they would be picked, especially the Rooster who had beautiful golden horns. The Dragon, however, wasn‟t sure4 he would be picked because of his baldness(秃发).The Centipede(蜈蚣) 5 the Dragon. He offered to get the Rooster‟s horns so that the Dragon would be picked. But the Dragon had to promise to give him many 6 and powerful jaws. The Dragon agreed.The Centipede told the Rooster a 7 story a bout the Dragon‟s baldness and asked to borrow his horns. “The Dragon,” said the Centipede, “just wants the Emperor to choose him as one of the8 animals of the zodiac. When that is done, he will 9 the horns.”When the Centipede 10 the horns to the Dragon, the Dragon was happy. He carried out his 11 and gave the Centipede lots of legs and powerful jaws.The Jade Emperor gathered all the animals together and announced his 12 He placed the Dragon fifth on his list and placed the Rooster tenth. The Rooster was so 13 . He demanded his horns back but the Dragon 14 , laughing at him.The Rooster was so angry. He got into a fight with the Centipede. The Centipede thought his new jaws and legs would help him defeat the Rooster but he 15 . The Rooster pecked(啄) the Centipede and ate him up.To this day, every time a rooster sees a centipede, he pecks at it and eats it up.1. A. at B. for C. after D. about2. A. a nimals B. plants C. families D. persons3. A. N one B. Most C. All D. Few4. A. h ow B. why C. if D.when5.A. get on with B. made a deal with C.be thirsty for D.be responsible for6.A. gifts B. wings C.legs D.horns7. A. p leasant B.sad C.funny D. meaningless8.A. three B. six C. ten D. twelve9. A. r eturn B. borrow C. make D. repair10.A. left B.joined C. took D.brought11.A. wish B. dream C. plan D.promise12.A.choices B. punishment C. dislikes D. rules13.A. upset B. bored C. embarrassed D.thankful14.A. agreed B. refused C. accepted D. forgot15.A. cancelled B. failed C. succeed D. understoodPassage 3Do right things at the proper time, or it‟s too late to regret for what has passed.A grasshopper (蚱蜢)was playing the violin when he saw some ants busy 1 food. “Why are you working on such a beautiful day?” he asked.“We must collect food now,” said the queen of the ants. “If we don‟t, what will we do when 2 comes?”“Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You take life much too 3 .”“But you must 4 today if you want to eat tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin after you‟ve finished your work.”The grasshopper didn‟t want to follow her 5 . He went away, singing.Spring soon passed and the warm summer came. All day long the grasshopper played the 6 . Soon summer was over.And then autumn passed, too.One morning, the grasshopper woke up and was 7 to find that snow had fallen during the night. “Why?Had the long winter come? ”he said to himself.The grasshopper wandered around looking for a place to keep 8 but there was no such place.“ How9 I was not to listen to the ants. While I am dying of cold and 10 they are sitting in their warm nest with plenty t o eat.”The grasshopper was soon frozen stiff (冻僵的). The ants picked him up and carried him to their nest. The grasshopper learned a lesson he would never forget.1. A. p lanting B.collecting C. making D. producing2. A. S pring B. Summer C.Autumn D.Winter3. A. g ranted B. slow C.easy D.seriously4. A. s leep B. play C. work D. relax5. A. s teps B. advice C.pattern D.request6. A. v iolin B. drums C. chess D. guitar7. A. glad B. surprised C.anxious D.shame8. A. q uiet B. clean C. silent D. warm9. A. s illy B. clever C. helpless D. useful10. A. influence B. pride C.regret D.hungerPassage 4I have a Rewards Card for Showcase Cinema that allows me to earn rewards points with eachpurchase(消费) that I make at the theatre. And it provides me 1 a free popcorn, soda or movie ticket. I had recently enough rewards points to get a coupon(优惠券)for a free popcorn.2 in the movie theatre ticket line on Saturday, I noticed just ahead of me, a father with his 2 small boys also waiting to buy their3 for the Matinee Movie. Knowing that movies can be quite4 for families nowadays, I tapped the Dad on the shoulder and asked, …I have a coupon for free popcorn and don‟t plan to use it, would you like it for one of your boys?‟ He said,…Yeah, sure. That‟s great! Thanks!‟ and5 the coupon.A few minutes later, after they had bought their tickets, one of his 6 walked up to me and silently held out a shiny penny(美分) to show me. I took it and said, …Wow that‟s cool! It‟s really shin y!‟ He 7 replied, …It‟s a 2011‟. As I handed it back to him. He pushed the penny towards me once again and quietly said, …You can keep it‟. Showing my 8 , I replied, …Wow that‟s great, thank you very much” and asked, … 9 did you get it!‟ and he said quite softly, …I found it in my Dad‟s car‟. I said, …Oh that‟s cool, thanks! He smiled, quietly turned and walked back to his Dad who returned my smile with a 10 smile of his own. I know he already known the boy‟s idea.Although It‟s the small special moments.It can make an ordinaryday very special to me.1. A. to B. as C.with D. of2. A. S itting B. Singing C. Jumping D.Standing3. A. tickets B.popcorn C. soda D. chocolate4. A. c heap B.expensive C. meaningless D. normal5. A. r efused B.broke C.bought D. took6. A. f riends B.conductors C. sons D. daughters7. A. l oudly B.quietly C. shyly D. excitedly8. A. p urpose B.energy C. thank D.victory9. A. H ow B. Why C. Where D. When10. A. knowing B. strange C. doubting D. politePassage 5I grew up very poor and with a single mom in the throws of addiction(吸毒成瘾). Often there was no money for food, and I was very 1 .On my fifth birthday, a couple close family members were invited to go to a park to celebrate my birthday. No cake, no presents, not a problem. Except for my aunt. She had an 2 in her hand. Before everyone sang happy birthday, I saw a little boy, probably my age, and a woman, digging in the park dumpster for 3 . Something happened to me. I begged my mom to invite them to my party but my mother 4 . She said no.I didn't know others are hungry like me until that day. It hurt my heart. I 5 them when my aunt handed me an envelope. I opened it and I saw there was 100 dollar in it. But my mother was 6 that my auntwould give me such a large amount of money.We were poor, I didn't eat 3 days a week, I had a very 7 childhood. But I had never dug in a dumpster(垃圾箱)for food.My aunt told meI can do 8 I want with that money. So I did. I walked to the dumpster to the boy and his mother. I 9 to the boy that it was my birthday and my one present was a $100, and I wanted to give it to them. There were so many tears and thank yous.Iand my auntunderstood how 10 it was to give the only money I've ever seen away. My mother never did. I paid dearlyfor the action that night. But it was worth it.1.A. scary B. busy C.bored D. hungry2.A. umbrella B.envelope C. egg D.earring3.A. material B.license C.inspiration D. food4.A. accepted B. refused C. admitted D.admired5.A. watched B. stopped C. influenced D. avoided6.A. glad B.anxious C. unhappy D.shame7.A. unexpected B. hard C.lively D.valuable8. A. nothing B. something C.anything D. everything9.A.explained B. returned C.announced D. shouted10.A.powerful B. fun C. boring D. upset。
2017年中考英语完形填空11篇
完形填空(一)(2017年嘉兴中考)It was the summer before my third grade.Our girls’softballteam was facing real pitchers(投球手)1the first time.Beforethat,we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座).When the coachstarted pitching,hittingbecame2for me.I missed every single pitch.From the side,Ihear d my teammate Emily laughing at3.My face got hotand my throatfelt like it had a softball stuck in.At that moment,I was starting to4playing softball.The next afternoon,when Mum said it was time to play the game,I told her I was 5.She allowed me to lie down for a while.So I went to my room and6myself in bed.This was difficult for me because I was fine and just7to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said,“Time to go!”She didn’t even ask if I felt8.I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline,and9I really did feel sick to my stomach.I began crying loudly.Still,Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head.She said,“Y ou have to 10for the rest of the season,and only after that we can talk about11you’ll continue next year.”She added that practice was what I needed,not12.She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon,and Emily didn’t mak e a13.Every week after that,I practiced at home14I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That15tau g h t me being afraid is p art of life,and I can do whatever is expectedof me if I k eep working and practicing.1. A.for2. A.noisy3. A.him4. A.remember5. A.bored B.byB.naturalB.themB.hateB.sickC.fromC.har dC.meC.enjoyC.shyD.aboutD.possibleD.practiceD.sad,6. A. helped7. A. failed 8. A. safer 9. A. usually 10. A. play 11. A. what 12. A. waking up 13. A. plan 14. A. until15. A. accidentB. dressedB. wanted B. better B. probably B. break B. where B. hurrying up B. sound B. unlessB. businessC. threwC. refused C. warmer C. carefully C. share C. which C. giving up C. choice C. afterC. relationshipD. taug h tD. offered D. happier D. suddenly D. relax D. whether D. speaking up D. decision D. thoughD. experience(二)(2017 年绍兴中考)As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver , Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple wayto get to know her third graders, most of whom came from1 families. She ask ed them tocomplete the2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “Iwish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homew ork,”4one child. “I wish myteacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed (签名) b ecause my mom is not 5a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to goto college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care7 about eachof my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I9to let them tell me what I needed to know . That waswhy I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously (匿名), most wanted toinclude names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud.11one shy girlwho bravely sai d that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to12me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged(to see how mu ch support the other kids offered13 . They invited her to play at break and sitwith them at lunch. Y ou see,14 have an unusual ability to express emp athy (同情).”“The results have been15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of givingpeople a voice and really listening to them.” 1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small 2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary 3. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right 4. A. sug ge st ed B. copied C. r e pe at ed D. wrote 5. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry 6. A. society B. course C. research D. future 7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly 8. A. where B. why C. how D. when 9. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned 10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once 11. A. like B. from C. against D. except 12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with 13. A. him B. you C. her D. me 14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters 15. A. boringB. surprisingC. worryingD. relaxing(三)(2017 年武汉中考)On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook han d s with the menwho were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica 南极洲). He would 1 to work at the b ase camp.“I don't like leaving you here alone,"Pete Demas said."I’ll be2,"Byrd replied.(He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the b ase camp. He would berecording the weather . There was plenty of food and fuel 燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure3would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for4 . But the fumes ( 有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he brok e down.When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 5 it was aSunday . The men would be6his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and7the call. He didn 't want the men to know how 8he was. It was too d ange r ous for them tocome to save him.By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so9 that he could hardlywalk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He10 food and made myself eat. He took11 of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men 12that something waswrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.On August 11 Demas and two others reached the b ase camp. They13 recognized (认出)Byrd. He was very thin and look ed terrible. Byrd _ 14 them and the n fell to the ground.Themen had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd's good 15 returned. He and his menwork ed t oge ther again. 1. A. regret 2. A. free 3. A. something4. A. heat B. leaveB. fineB. everythingB. lightC. ag r eeC. lonely C. anythingC. safetyD. stayD. nervous D. nothingD. food5. A. hopedB. imaginedC. learntD. realized6.A.expecting B.sending C.leaving D.testing7. A.returned8. A.brave9. A.hungry10.A.cook ed11.A.photos12.A.hear d13.A.never14.A.greeted15.A.luck B.madeB.sorryB.weakB.servedB.notesplainedB.evenB.stoppedB.memoryC.tookC.sickC.tiredC.tastedC.reportsC.g ue sse dC.hardlyC.thank edC.dreamD.missedD.calmD.coldD.storedD.lessonsD.discoveredD.almostD.visitedD.health(四)(2017年温州中考)Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family.His parents lived a simple life,saving money for the day when they could se nd him to a good university.They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life.However,to Johnnie,school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.O ne day when he was in Grade11,Johnnie went2school psychologist’s office to ask for help.“Johnnie,I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school.I've made a3study of them,”said the psychologist.“I’ve been trying hard.”Johnnie was about to4.The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder,“P eople have different kinds of talents, Johnnie.There are painters who were5able to learn maths,and engineers who can't sing on key.Some day you will find6you are good at,and when you do,you will mak e yourp arents and all of us very7you.”Johnnie didn't go to university.He found a job working in the gar dens ar ound the town.Soon 8amazing happened.His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called“green thumb”.The plants he9grew,and the roses blossomed.P eople started to accept his10 for gardening,because he had an eye for colour and light.[O ne day while he was downtown,he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall.He volunteered to mak e it into a garden.That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission,he started the work,12he couldn’t afford all the tools or the plants that were 13for it.P eople gave him young trees,rose-bushes,benches and many other things.Before long,it had become a beautiful little14.T oday Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go,they 15beauty before the eyes of people.1.A.job B.garden C.lesson D.present2.A.into B.past C.along D.through3.A.funny B.public C.careful D.similar4.A.lie B.cry ugh D.agree5.A.always ually C.sometimes D.never6.A.how B.when C.what D.where7.A.strict with B.proud of C.angry with D.sure of8.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything9.A.picked up B.painted at C.talked about D.looked after10.A.suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention11.A.buy B.rent C.clean D.noticeI I12. A. butB.andC.so D .or13. A. common B.natural C.possible D .necessary 14. A. farm ke C.park D .market 15. A. findB.spreadC.collectD .describe(五)(2017 年恩施中考)Have you ever been to America ?I was only an 11-year -old girl when my parents (1)me that we would soon move to America .W e were on the bus the n .I cried .I remember that Icould not bear the thought of never hearing the radio p r og ram for school children again which I(2)every morning .In fact ,I think I cried very little when I was saying (3)to my friends andrelatives .When we were leaving ,I even felt a little (4)because I thought about all theplaces I was going to see ﹣the strange and (5)places I had known only from books andpictures .The first four years in America taug ht me the importance of optimism (乐观),but the ideadid not come to (6)at once .For the first two years in New Y ork I was really(7)﹣having to study in three schools and I (8)most of my time learning theEnglish language .(9)had any time for fun .Sometimes I did not quite know what I wasor what I should be .Mother (10) and things became even harder for me .It took me(11)to get u se d to my stepfather . was o ften (12),and saw no end to "the har dtimes".I had to do many things for the family since I knewEnglish better than everyone else athome .(13)things got better and better later and almost all common troubles (14)at last .From those experiences I have learned one important rule :Something good is certain tohappen in the end .(15)you do not give up ,and just wait a little!1.A.spok e 2.A.talked about 3.A.sorry 4.A.upset 5.A.magical 6.A.him 7.A.interested 8.A.wasted 9.A.hardly 10.A.returned 11.A.some times 12.A.satisfied 13.A.Especially 14.A.went away 15.A.to B.saidB.watchedB.goodbyeB.disappointedB.boringB.meB.happyB.spentB.har dB.leftB.some moneyB.sadB.UnfortunatelyB.went upB.beforeC.toldC.studiedC.helloC.afraidC.necessaryC.herC.lostC.use dC.nearlyC.noticedC.some wordsC.optimisticC.ImmediatelyC.went alongC.whenD.announcedD.listened toD.thanksD.excitedD.usualD.itD.confidentD.paidD.alwaysD.remarriedD.some timeD.gladD.LuckilyD.went overD.Unless (六)(2017年宜昌中考)W e all think eating fruits means just buying fruits,cutting them and putting them into our 1.It’s not as easy as you think.It’s important and when to eat.to know2. .Fruit should be e ate n on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight3the st omach into the Intestines (肠道) It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of4for life activities. Fruit is the most important5 .But when you eat two pieces of br e ad and then some fruit, it is6from doing so. Doyou know the reason?Y ou have probably hear d people saying –every time I eat watermelon I burp (打嗝), when Ieat a banana I feel like7 to the toilet. When the fruit 8 with other food, it pr oducesgas (气体) That’s why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually this will not 9if you eat thefruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you10 want to drink fruitjuice, drink only11 fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Don’t drink juice that has been12 up. Don’t eat cooked fruits because you don’t get the nutrients (营养成分)at all. Y ou onlyget the13 .If you have maste r ed the14way of eating fruits, you have the15of beauty ,health, energy , happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear .1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. howB. whatC. whereD. who 3. A. p astB. be tw ee nC. amongD. thr oug h 4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit 5.A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction 6.A. prevented B. pr otected C. pr ep ar ed D. practiced 7.A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying 8.A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins 9.A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen 10.A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11.A. expensiveB. colorfulC. freshD. medium12.A.bu rn ed B.heated C.set D.k ept13.A.taste B.weight C.shap e D.sugar14.A.successful B.correct C.opposite D.special15.A.request B.secret C.style D.point(七)(2017年长春中考)It was a sunny day yesterday.After a whole day’s work in my office,I walked home.On the busy street,I say a y oung man____1____some small toys ar ound the ually,I would hurry____2____such sellers and never buy anything.But when I noticed he was____3____,I decided to stand there for some time.I wanted to see____4____he sold his toys.Soon,a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could____5____a noise.Kids liked such toys because the noise sounded really funny.The toy was18yuan.The moth e r ____6____a20-yuan note(钞票).She told the y oung man how much she was giving him and wan ted the ch ange(找零)____7____.I was wondering what he was going to do next.He told the moth e r to put the mon ey in his bag and get the change____8____.Then she did so.What the y oung man did shock ed me.He chose to____9____pe ople even if he couldn’t see. He let me know believing in people is a____10____thing.It brings us warmth and love.I was so t ou ch ed that I made a____11____to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all.He said it cost18 yuan and I told him that I had only one20-yuan note.Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother.I put my20yuan in his bag,____12____I didn’t take any change.As I walked down the street,I say another little girl with her father and gave her the ____13____I bought.She look ed at me in surprise and then thank ed me____14____.I was happy to see the smile on her face.The y oung man was a good____15____to us all.On my way home,I k ept thinking the2 伤)34 .At56 to7 Theyworld would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blstreet seller.1. A. usingB. buyingC. sellingD. washing2. A. with3. A. fat4. A. how5. A. hear6. A. cut out7. A. upB. pastB. deafB. whyB. makeB. kept outB. outC. acrossC. shortC. whenC. avoidC. took outC. offD. towardsD. blindD. whereD. mindD. worked outD. back 8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate10. A. beautiful11. A. promise12. A. orB. doubtB. badB. mistakeB. soC. trustC. sillyC. speechC. butD. praiseD. directD. decisionD. for 13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely15. A. roleB. coldlyB. expertC. proudlyC. guardD. crazilyD. example(八)(2017 年杭州中考)This storytellsof two sportingheroeswho made an impossibledream come true.BobChampion was a young jockey (骑师) with a bright 1. Then, one day, he felloff hishorse . He went to the doctor his injuries( and was surprised when he that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very times, he nearlydied.As the same time, there was a successfulcalled Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race,the horsegot a serious injury. The horse’s owners put the horse down though the doctoradvised the horse’s trainer to do so. Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuriesgot better.By this time,Bob Champion was out of8.Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months later,he9to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he r ode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti10returned to training.Early the next year,11Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now,there was a new plan.Bob decided to12Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK’s most famous horse races.People watching the race knew all about the13fights against ill health and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a14 ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting15.1. A.future2. A.instead of3. A.sug ge st ed4. A.sad5. A.doctor6. A.refused7. A.waited for8. A.work9. A.stuck10.A.also11.A.either12.A.stop13.A.one’s14.A.sad15.A.heroesB.ideaB.except forB.discoveredB.scaredB.horseB.pr ep ar edB.look ed afterB.schoolB.bel onge dB.stillB.bothB.walkB.pair’sB.funnyB.playersC.smileC.because ofC.expectedC.poorC.ownerC.r egrettedC.called inC.sightC.returnedC.evenC.allC.rideC.group’sC.happyC.resultsD.voiceD.away fromD.rememberD.weakD.trainerD.forgotD.paid forD.hospitalD.movedD.againD.eachD.feedD.family’sD.similarD.events (九)(2017年河南中考改编)I,so,know,nervous,Jimmy’s,with,answers,understand,look,muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on“My Family’s Ancestors(祖先)”.The purpose was for the kids to1their family history.In search of some2for his task,Jimmy interviewed his grand mothe r who of course3nothing about the reason why Jimmy ask ed such questions.When she was ask ed,“Granny,where did I come from?”his grandma was quite4.Why did n’t he ask his parents?She had to be quite careful when talking5a kid about such a subject.She wanted to buy some time,6she replied,“Well,sweetie,the stork(鹳鸟)b r oug ht you.”She said no7,hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy’s parents came back.“So,where did Mom come from?”“The stork brought her also.”“Well,then where did you come from?”“The stork brought8too,sweetie.”“All right,thanks,Granny.”9g ran d mothe r did not think anything more about his questions.Three days later,when she was tidying up and10at Jimmy’s desk,she read the first sentence of his p ape r.“For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family.”1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.__________(十)(2017年陕西中考改编)clear,doctors,happy,raise,find,parents’,herself,sharing,well,hopesAlice was born with a strange disease.She was tak en to many hospitals.None of the 1knew the cause of the disease.They told her p arents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old.Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear2.But she is a bright and happy girl.She says to3,“Whatever happens,I wi ll never give up.”She4to enjoy her life.With her5help,she is travelling as mu ch as she can.She is also6the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her.Her dream is to help researchers7a method for her disease.If she can get8,people who have the same disease may also be cured(治愈).In fact,she has9money for a foundation(基金会)fighting the disease since she was in Grade T wo.Until now,she has got over$150,000!Alice thinks helping others can mak e her10than having fun alone.She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.__________(十一)(2017年哈尔滨中考改编)able,began,different,heavier,description,day,put,relax,explained,painO ne day,our English teacher Mr Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand.He started his lesson with a question,“Who can1what stress(压力)is like?”No one answered.Then he raised the book and asked,“How heavy is the book?”We2to think and guess.One student stood up and said,“I think it is100g.Another student said,“It”Itis 200g.” Our answers were3 .At last ,Mr Smith4 ,“It doesn’t matter about thereal weight .It depends on how long you hold it .If I hold it for a minute,it is OK .If I hold itfor an hour ,I will have a5 in my right arm.If I hold it for a6 ,you will have to calla doctor . is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the7it becomes .This bookstands for stress .If you hold it without 8 it down ,sooner or later ,you will not be9to k eep on .No matter how much stress you have ,stop and have a rest for a while ifpossible.Boys and girls ,you should learn 10yourselves.I am sure you will live a happyschool life .” We will never forget Mr Smith and the meaningful(有意义的) lesson .1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________ 10.__________参考答案(一)1-5 ACCBB6-10 CBBDA 11-15 DCBAD(二)1-5 CBADA6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ADCAB(三)1-5 DBDAD6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCCAD(四)1-5 AACBD6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DADCB(五)1-5 CDBDA6-10 BCBAD 11-15 DBDAC(六)1-5 CADBC6-10 ABCDD 11-15 CBABB(七)1-5 CBDAB6-10 CDBCA11-15 DCBAD(八)1-5ACBDB6-10ABDCA11-15BCBCA (九)1.understand 2.answers 3.knew 4.nervous5.with6.so7.more8.me9.Jimmy’s10.looking(十)1.doctors5.parents9.raised (十一)1.describe5.pain9.able2.clearly6.sharing10.happier2.began6.day10.to relax3.herself4.hopes7.find8.well3.different4.explained7.heavier8.putting。
2017年中考英语完形填空自测训练附解析(2)
2017年中考英语完形填空自测训练附解析(2)1.各小题有四项答案的完型填空中,只有一项最佳,其余均是干扰性的或迷惑性的。
做完型填空时,要注意下列几个步骤:第一步,要快速通读全文,了解文章大意,正确分析、归纳文章主旨。
第二步,在理解文章大意基础上,对每道题所给的词语进行剖析,考虑语境,上下呼应,运用逻辑思维进行推理,再根据自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短语、习惯用语、动词形式和句子结构等,先完成简单的,把难的留在后面。
第三步,再细读全文,集中精力解决难点,填补空缺。
第四步,答题完毕,遵循由整体到局部、由局部到整体的规律,再耐心通读全文,认真复查所选答案是否得当,语法是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
2.首字母已给的完型填空比“四选一”的完型填空还要难些。
除了掌握上述四步的答题技巧外,还要了解空格所缺词的词性,确保语法的正确性,注意数的变化。
在填名词时,应联系文章的主题,注意它的单复数;在填动词时,要注意它的时态、语态;在填连词时,注意分析文章中前后句和上下文的逻辑关系;在填形容词和副词时,注意比较级和最高级的用法;在填代词时,要注意它的性、数、格是否准确;在填介词时,注意它的固定搭配和常用语法特点。
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 。
Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too,with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general,people __7__ two groups of colors:warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red,orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors,people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ 。
2017年中考英语完形填空专题测试卷及答案
专题测试卷(完形填空)(满分:120分时间:90分钟)完形填空(每小题2分,共120分)(一)People succeed and people fail. Some say nothing is 1 while some say they can’t. I believe if we work hard, we will succeed one day. I am confident(自信的) 2 Mr. “I can’t” has been forgotten by me.I will never 3 the day when I, a primary school student of Grade 3, together with my classmates buried (埋葬) Mr. “I can’t”. 4 that day, our teacher asked us to write down all the things that we couldn’t 5 . We all did as she told us to. Soon, our 6 were covered with a lot of “I can’ts”. Then we were told to fold the papers and hand them in. She put them in a 7 and led us to the farthest corner of the playground. She then asked us to dig a hole (挖洞) and bury the box. We couldn’t8 he r until she said “Goodbye, Mr. ‘I can’t’”. Then she asked us to remember the day, to be confident and to decide our own future.The lesson has left a(n) 9 impression (印象) on me. It makes me understand that one should have the courage to say 10 to Mr. “I can’t” and be self-confident if he wishes to achieve his dreams.( )1. A. successful B. impossible C. necessary D. important( )2. A. but B. unless C. until D. because( )3. A. miss B. change C. forget D. like( )4. A. On B. By C. After D. From( )5. A. make B. read C. do D. find( )6. A. clothes B. papers C. hands D. desks( )7. A. bag B. box C. magazine D. textbook( )8. A. help B. support C. trust D. understand( )9. A. deep B. different C. wrong D. opposite( )10. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks(二)Where Are We Going, Dad? Was a TV show. Have you ever watched 11 ? The show appeared on Hunan TV in 2013 and was one of the most 12 shows in the year.On the show five star dads and their kids went on trips to different places. They were 13 to do different tasks together. Among the five kids, Kimi, Taiwan actor—singer Jimmy Lin’s son, impressed me most. When they 14 every task, the dad looked at his son and asked, “Will we win?”“Yes!” Kimi replied15 every time. 16 that, this soft father and his cute son became the best—known on the show.“The whole experience has17 Kimi a lot,” Jimmy said “He did really well on the show. He now knows 18 to be polite and behave well in public. ”“I am19 that my son has learned a lot to be independent(独立) from the experience,” Jimmy added.Jimmy’s soft parenting skills, Kimi’s cute face and their warm ways20 communicating with each other on the show won many people’s hearts. If you have missed the show, look for its videos and follow five dads and their sons.( )11. A. it B. them C. ones D. this( )12. A. boring B. popular C. important D. comfortable( )13. A. made B. ordered C. asked D. warned( )14. A. finished B. started C. stopped D. continued( )15. A. friendly B. lively C. quickly D. excitedly( )16. A. Instead of B. As for C. Because of D. According to( )17. A. taught B. moved C. suited D. sent( )18. A. which B. where C. who D. how( )19. A. afraid B. angry C. proud D. worried( )20. A. in B. to C. by D. of(三)A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country.Dean Bluey from Dallas,Texas,was a school boy who has much 21 in computer.One day,he 22 an email to a friend on the Internet.Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”."The message was from Finland,23kilometers away from America.“I didn't know24 I should do,”Dean said to a reporter afterw ards.“It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.”So Dean did nothing at first.25 the message kept coming.“By then it w as eas y to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. He 26 and discovered that the sender was a student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was ill. What was 27 , there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by email. Dean got in touch 28 the police immediately. And they realized that the situation was quite serious. They called the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the library. 29 , she was still alive and was sent to the hospital quickly.“I’m glad she’s OK,” Dean said. “It’s hard to believe, but30 saved her life.”( )21. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests( )22. A. sent B. sends C. was sending D. is sending( )23. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of( )24. A. how B. what C. where D. when( )25. A. So B. And C. But D. As( )26. A. telephoned B. replied C. found D. talked( )27. A. better B. worse C. harder D. easier( )28. A. with B. on C. to D. at( )29. A. Hardly B. Happily C. Luckily D. Carefully( )30. A. a boy B. doctors C. the police D. email(四)There are many ways for us to reduce (减少) waste. For 31 , we can reuse paper and plastic bags. We can also recycle newspapers, glass, and cans (易拉罐) to make new things. Here are some useful ways to 32 waste.Write on 33 sides of paperMany people write on only one side of their paper. Why not stop wasting the other side? Some students only use half the pages of their 34 before getting new ones. Try to use up all the paper. People often give cards on birthdays or festivals. How about trying to 35 e-cards instead?Don’t throw away your old batteries.Maybe you do not know that old batteries make the earth 36 . This is because they have poisonous parts in them. So, don't throw away batteries. 37 them together. Try to use rechargeable (充电的) batteries for your games and CD players.Give off all your unwanted clothesThere are many poor families in China. You may ask your mother to 38 your unwanted clothes. Then you can pass them on to those poor children. You will feel 39 that you are helping someone else. Also, you can understand 40 your friends or relatives (亲戚) want them before throwing them away.( )31. A. reason B. example C. use D. people( )32. A. produce B. protect C. reduce D. pollute( )33. A. every B. both C. all D. one( )34. A. exercises B. schoolbags C. notebooks D. papers( )35. A. send B. buy C. receive D. waste( )36. A. dry B. rich C. clean D. dirty( )37. A. Throw B. Keep C. Try D. Lose( )38. A. like B. sell C. throw D. collect( )39 A. angry B. tired C. moved D. happy( )40. A. that B. if C. though D. what(五)Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge (知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much 41 .Always notice the 42 around. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. Make sure where the public phones are. If 43 happens, you can find them easily. Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body 44 putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a 45 to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you don’t know, 46 the street and go to the other way, let the person 47 that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t 48 at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift (电梯).If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop 49minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or 50 other people. Don’t sleep.( )41. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest( )42. A. environment B. way C. place D. room( )43. A. everything dangerous B. dangerous everythingC. anything dangerousD. dangerous anything( )44. A. thanks to B. because of C. as for D. instead of( )45. A. thief B. policeman C. bank clerk D. cleaner( )46. A. walk B. through C. cross D. across( )47. A. imagine B. understand C. suggest D. provide( )48. A. run away B. go away C. go to school D. go home( )49. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little( )50. A. for B. with C. at D. between(六)What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chinese, You can 51 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition (汉字听写大赛). The competition became popular 52 the teenagers. Let’s know something about it.More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. T hey spend 53 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. They are used to 54 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 55 . The teachers and parents are very 56 it. What can they do?Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 57 . After the American show “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via (通过) dictation. Over two hundred competitors are from forty-six schools. The audience (观众)are interested in this 58 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 59 the competitors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters.Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 60 ?( )51. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with D. join in( )52. A. between B. in C. among D. during( )53. A. too many B. many too C. much too D. too much( )54. A. sending B. send C. sent D. sends( )55. A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand D. on hand( )56. A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with D. proud of( )57. A. it B. this C. that D. itself( )58. A. usual B. old C. new D. easy( )59. A. as for B. while C. as though D. although( )60. A. winner B. worker C. teacher D. cleaner答案:(一)1~5 BDCAC 6~10 BBDAC (二)11~15 ABCBD 16~20 CADCD (三)21~25 DDCBD 26~30 BDBAA (四)31~35 BCBCA 36~40 DBDDB (五)41~45 BACDA 46~50 CBDAB (六)51~55 ACDBC 56~60 BBACD。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析
完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin。
The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper。
The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there。
"At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper。
2017中考英语完形填空练习题及解析(8)
2017中考英语完形填空练习题及解析(8)Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait8. A. place B. school C. way D. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something参考答案:1.D。
(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案
1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
2017中考英语完形填空及答案
2017中考英语完形填空及答案1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
2017中考英语完形填空练习题及解析(4)
2017中考英语完形填空练习题及解析(4)Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __1__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they puthim on a plane and took him to __2__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there werelots of animals and lots of wolves.People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves liketo kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was__3__. He had his gun with him__4_.Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf livedwith them.Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very__5__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessonsabout life. They learned how to __6__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __7__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to__10__ them and not to kill them.1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonelyvillage3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick7. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear10. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand参考答案:1. B。
2017年中考完形填空8篇
完形填空(一)(2017年河南中考)A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 1 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.After he 3 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 4 he turned around and walked toward the door.Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5 .The panda said to him, "What do I look like to 6 ?"The waiter answered, "Well, a giant panda, of course,""That's right," said the panda. "Look it up." and he walked out.The waiter called the 7 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.8 the panda's words "looking it up". So the police officer 9 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 10 "panda" and there was the answer," Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves."1. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry2. A. seat B. note C. waiter D. newspaper3. A. ordered B. finished C. served D. cooked4. A. So B. Once C. Then D. Also5. A. talk B. excuse C. question D. explanation6. A. us B. him C. you D. them7. A. bosses B. police C. neighbors D. customers8. A. about B. like C. without D. including9. A. sent B. took C. drove D. invited10. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on(二)(2017年孝感中考)A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “Y ou’re going to die. Why are you still so 1 ?”“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little flower.“ 2 is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 3 in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back h ome. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I’m happy because I can help 4 ,” said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 5 it kept climbing again and fel l off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 6 . The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 7 again and again, why don’t you have painbut happiness on your face?”“As long as I keep making my 8 , I’ m able to climb up it. 9 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider.The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.1. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad2. A. What B. How C. When D. Where3. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change4. A. both B. none C. other D. others5. A. and B. so C. but D. if6. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up7. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded8. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices9. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from10. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer(三)(2017年聊城中考)A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 1 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 2 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and use d the hammer to hit the boy’s 3 as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried4 but his father didn’t care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 5 as soon as he could Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6 the fingers from both of the boy’s hands inthe end.When the boy 7 in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, “Daddy, I’m sorry about your car.” Then he asked, “But when are my fingers going to grow back?" The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps (踩) 8 your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you 9 your patience with someone. Cars can be repaired, 10 broken bones and hur t feelings often can’t. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !1. A. gun B. hammer C. plane D. car2. A. satisfied B. afraid C. patient D. angry3. A. hands B. feet C. back D. head4. A. silently B. softly C. proudly D. loudly5. A. school B. shop C. hospital D. restaurant6. A. cut B. connect C. clean D. fix7. A. went up B. caught up C. woke up D. hurried up8. A. in B. on C. by D. at9. A. lose B. share C. protect D. show10. A. and B. so C. or D. but(四)(2017年天津中考)Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finishedthe 1 prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people 2 with him.As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent 3 out to the small car park (停车场). Dad’s car was already there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car happily.“I 4 you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me too. 5 can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“I’ve told you hundreds of times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her 6 and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients (客户),” Dad explained, “And her boss told her that she might become the manager.Are you 7 ?”“Not at all. Is work more important than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, 8 we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he 9 at the school gate.Vincent got out of the 10 . Dad drove off, going back to his office.1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner2. A. working B. climbing C. living D. separating3. A. kept B. rushed C. pointed D. found4. A. beat B. ask C. hate D. miss5. A. Why B. Who C. When D. Where6. A. housework B. garden C. job D. trousers7. A. happy B. healthy C. honest D. strict8. A. or B. because C. after D. but9. A. moved B. stopped C. met D. shouted10. A. house B. office C. school D. car(五)(2017年绵阳中考)My great-grand mother, Winifred Hastings, got rich in a mining(采矿)town out West. But her 1 didn’t come from gold or silver, but from soup, steak, apple pie, and good coffee.In the early 1900’s, Winifred arrived in Silver City with her husband. But he caught a fever and died suddenly. With the little money she had, Winifred decided to open a practical restaurant to 2 all the hungry miners in town.The restaurant had only wooden boxes for tables, but business was very good 3 . The miners 4 that Winifred was a great cook, 5 they ate in her restaurant every day.One time, Winifred had a small accident in the restaurant. A fire started in the kitchen and her customers had to put it out. The town mayor walked in 6 there was still a lot of smoke in the room. “Winifred,” he said. “What are you cooking back there?” Everybody 7 .In 1905, Winifred got married again and moved out of town. On her 8 day in Sliver City, a photographer took her picture. The picture is over my desk at home. It shows Winifred with about fifty miners standing in front of the restaurant. At the top of the photo 9 says: TO WINIFRED THE BEST COOK IN THE WEST. 10 YOUR BOYS.1. A. wealth B. skill C. family D. health2. A. cost B. entertain C. warm D. feed3. A. sometimes B. anyway C. somewhere D. anywhere4. A. found out B. looked through C. came across D. thought up5. A. but B. and C. since D. although6. A. if B. after C. while D. before7. A. cried B. laughed C. replied D. followed8. A. best B. worst C. first D. last9. A. he B. she C. it D. one10. A. WITH B. FOR C. BY D. FROM(六)(2017年赤峰中考)Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s S handong Province. September 28th is his birthday. 1 he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day.His childhood was sad. His father 2 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t 3 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the 4 private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed 5should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow his 6 . He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 7 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities(品质)and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled(迷惑). All thinking but no study makes people 8 .”Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 9 with wise thoughts about the world an d society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict 10 yourself, but be kind to others.” He said.1. A. Because B. After C. Although D. Since2. A. die B. died C. dead D. death3. A. give up B. pick up C. take off D. put off4. A. one B. two C. first D. second5. A. none B. someone C. no one D. everyone6. A. thoughts B. news C. ways D. messages7. A. good B. well C. better D. best8. A. lazily B. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful9. A. scientist B. thinker C. engineer D. explorer10. A. at B. for C. of D. with(七)(2017年南京中考)You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you wantto 1 the weather forecast (预报) first to see whether there will be rainor not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 2make the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 3 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85.”As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 4 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now, you can plan your picnic 5 worrying whether it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 6 weather forecasts in the United States.Abbe began his daily weather bulletins (简报) in 1869. They were based on weather 7 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy (准确), the reports were 8 .Congress (国会) became 9 in Abbe’s weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist (someone who studies weather conditions), and he 10 issuing (发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities.”1. A. produce B. spread C. check D. organize2. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D. weatherman3. A. so B. but C. after D. because4. A. happy B. worried C. stressed D. curious5. A. about B. without C. against D. from6. A. online B. polluted C. daily D. indoor7. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres8. A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless9. A. successful B. similar C. bored D. interested10. A. avoided B. began C. minded D. risked(八)(2017年泰安中考)A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1 a way? Nowadays it’s necessary to dress neatly(整洁地), isn’t it? Or how will people know you’re really a 2 and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, I’ll answer your question, 3 first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at Zun-Nun’s dirty ri ng, he thought to 4 , “How will I sell it at that price?”He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 6 was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Don’t give a 7 , just see how much he will pay.”One hour 8 , the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didn’t know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 9 me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “That’s the answer to your question, my friend. Someone can’t be valued only from his 10 . The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.1.A. so B. such C. this D. that2. A. special B. strange C. common D. stupid3. A. until B. however C. though D. but4. A. him B. it C. himself D. itself5. A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided6. A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone7. A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason8. A. after B. before C. ago D. later9. A. cost B. offered C. spent D. lent10. A. words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dress参考答案(一)1-5 DABCD 6-10 CBDAC (二)1-5 CABDC 6-10 BCABD (三)1-5 BDADC6-10 ACBAD (四)1-5 ACBDC6-10 CADBD (五)1-5 ADBAB6-10 CBDCD (六)1-5 CBACD6-10 ACCBD (七)1-5 CDBAB6-10 CABDB (八)1-5 BADCB6-10 ACDBD。
2017年中考英语完形填空预测题12篇
话题一咨询建议类Cloze 1(2016襄阳改编)Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your children’s interest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don’t need a high scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that you’re willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity〔好奇〕.You can help by having an active attitude〔态度〕towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging〔评判〕 them, which will 5 their confidence〔自信〕, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know. Different kids have different interest, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It’s easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.()1. A. buy B. make C. use()2. A. degree B. place C. brain()3. A. follow B. solve C. take()4. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply()5. A. lose B. create C. improve()6. A. so B. if C. though()7. A. delete B. find C. cancel()8. A. answer B. way C. level()9. A. proper B. famous C. cheap()10. A. proud B. interested C. known【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2017 中考英语完形填空及答案
1Different things usually stand for different feelings。
Red,for example, is the color of fire,heat, blood and life。
People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 。
Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines。
Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__。
People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness。
Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors:warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red,orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue。
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话题一咨询建议类Cloze 1(2016襄阳改编)Letting kids learn more about scienee at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to en courage your childre n?s in terest.Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you don?t need a high scie ntific 2 to teach your childre n scie nce. All you n eed is that you?re willi ng to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to en courage their n atural curiosity (好奇)You can help by having an active attitude (态度)towards science yourself. Then start ____ 4by asking your children questions about the things you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judgi ng (评判)them, which will 5 their con fide nce (自信),and help you decide justwhat your childre n know or do not know.Different kids have differe nt in terest, 6 they n eed differe nt kinds of scie nce projects. Collecting rocks may interest your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your childre n is the best way to 7 enjoyable lear ning activities. Here aresome more pieces of advice:Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the suggested ages on any projects, books, and the n make sure that the activity is 9 for your child.Let your child choose the project or activity himself. It?s easy eno ugh to ask r ather tha n force him. Suggest choos ing 2 or 3 things your child can do. Whe n a child picks someth ing he is 10 in, he will enjoy it and learn more from it.()1. A. buy B. make C. use()2. A. degree B. place C. brain()3. A. follow B. solve C. take()4. A. seriously B. simply C. cheaply()5. A. lose B. create C. improve()6. A. so B. if C. though()7. A. delete B. find C. cancel()8. A. answer B. way C. level()9. A. proper B. famous C. cheap()10. A. proud B. interested C. known【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文中主要介绍了如何培养孩子的兴趣。
告诉我们可以从一些简单的事情开始,并且要注意不同的孩子有不同的兴趣。
必须选择难度恰当的活动,确保活动适合我们的孩子,让孩子自己选择他们感兴趣的活动。
1. ________________________________________________________________________ C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:它就发生在我们四周,并且你能___________________________________________________________________ 日常的事物来激发你孩子的兴趣。
buy 买;make制作,使得;use 利用。
分析语境可知此处指利用日常的事物来激发孩子的兴趣。
故选C。
2. ___________________________________________________________________ A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:但是你不需要很高的科学____________________________________________________________________________ 来教你的孩子科学。
degree 等级,程度;place 地方;brain 大脑,头脑。
联系下文描述可知此处指你需要的科学水平不用很高,故选 A 。
3. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:你所需要的就是你愿意尝试,愿意看看这个世界,并且愿意_____________________________________________ 时间来激励他们本能的好奇心。
follow 跟随;solve 解决;take 拿,取,花费。
联系下文“ the time 可”知此处指花时间来鼓励他们的自然好奇心。
take time to do sth. 花时间去做某事。
故选C。
4. _________________________________________________ B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:然后通过每天问你的孩子关于他每天看到的事物的问题来开始。
seriously 严肃地;simply 简单地;cheaply 便宜地。
联系后半句可知这种做法很简单,故选B。
5. _____________________________________________________________________________________ C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:然后听听他们的答案,而不去评判,这会_____________________________________________________________ 他们的自信,并且有助于你决定你的孩子知道什么或者不知道什么。
lose 失去;create 创造;improve 提升,改善。
联系下文“ their confidence ”可知此处指提升他们的自信。
故选C 。
6. _______________________________________________________________________ A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:不同的孩子有不同的兴趣,_________________________________________________________________________ 他们需要不同种类的科学项目。
so 因此;if 是否,如果;though 虽然,尽管。
联系上下文可知前后为因果关系,故选 A 。
7. ___________________________________________________________ B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:了解你的孩子是令人愉快的学习活动的最好的方法。
delete 删除;find 找到,发现;cancel 取消。
分析语境可知此处指发现令人愉快的学习活动。
故选B。
8. _______________________________________________________ C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:选择困难适当的活动。
answer 答案;way 道路,方法;level 水平,级别。
分析语境可知此处指选择难度恰当的活动。
level of difficulty 难度。
故选 C 。
9. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:读一读任何项目、书籍上建议的年龄,然后确保这个活动对于你的孩子来说是________________________ 。
proper 恰当的;famous 著名的;cheap 便宜的。
联系前半句可知此处指对孩子恰当的活动。
故选A 。
10. _______________________________________________________________ B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:当一个孩子选择他东西时,他会喜欢它,并从中学到更多。
proud 骄傲的;interested 感兴趣的;known 知道的。
分析语境可知此处指孩子选择自己感兴趣的东西时。
选B 。
Cloze 2March 21st is World Sleep Day. This year?s sloga n( 口号)is “ Healthy sleep, safe travel. 1is to let people know the good of healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain, and eno ugh sleep helps the body and brain grow and 乙Accord ingto the Nati onal Sleep Foun dati on in the US, adults n eed seve n to nine hours of sleep every night. 3 students aged 10 to 17, the healthy sleep?s amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many stude nts don?t get eno ugh sleep because of 4 school start time and heavy homework.About 80 perce nt of middle school stude nts don?t get eno ugh sleep, the China Youth and Childre n Research Cen ter reported. For some stude nts, they want to sleep early, but they keep worry ing about their schoolwork and can?t 5 quickly. For others, they may eve n have insomnia(失眠).These sleep ing problems greatly affect people?s life. Experts have show n that theackl of sleep for tee nagers leads to poor 6 . Stude nts without eno ugh sleep it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits in clude 9 drinksJhat make peopleexcited late at ni ght, going to bed at the same time each ni ght, and sleep ing in a 10 place thaUsdark, quiet and n either too warm nor too cold. ()1. A. suggesti on B. goal C. in fluenee()2. A. develop B. improve C. change ()3. A. ForB. ToC. Asbe interested in对 ”?感兴趣。