免疫标本的接收流程及注意事项

免疫标本的接收流程及注意事项英文回答：
Receiving Process and Precautions for Immunosamples.
1. Check the integrity of the sample.
The sample should be received in a leak-proof container that is properly labeled and sealed.
The sample should be refrigerated or frozen, depending on the specific requirements.
The sample should be free of contamination.
2. Verify the patient information.
The patient's name, date of birth, and medical record number should be verified against the information on the requisition form.
The patient's consent for testing should be obtained.
3. Prepare the sample for analysis.
The sample may need to be centrifuged or otherwise prepared before analysis.
The sample may need to be diluted or concentrated, depending on the specific test being performed.
The sample may need to be incubated or otherwise processed, depending on the specific test being performed.
4. Perform the analysis.
The analysis should be performed according to the manufacturer's instructions.
The results of the analysis should be interpreted by a qualified pathologist.
5. Report the results.
The results of the analysis should be reported to the ordering physician.
The report should include the following information:
The patient's name and medical record number.
The date of the test.
The type of test performed.
The results of the test.
The interpretation of the results.
中文回答：
免疫标本接收流程及注意事项。

1、核对标本的完整性。

接收的标本应放置在防漏的容器内，并正确贴标和密封。

标本应根据具体要求冷藏或冷冻。

标本应无污染。

2、核实患者信息。

核对患者姓名、出生日期和病历号是否与申请单上的信息一致。

获得患者的检测同意书。

3、制备标本以进行分析。

在分析之前，可能需要对标本进行离心或其他制备。

根据所进行的具体检测，可能需要稀释或浓缩标本。

根据所进行的具体检测，可能需要对标本进行孵育或其他处理。

4、进行分析。

应按照制造商的说明进行分析。

分析结果应由合格的病理学家解读。

5、报告结果。

分析结果应报告给开医嘱的医生。

报告应包括以下信息：
患者姓名和病历号。

测试日期。

所进行的测试类型。

测试结果。

结果解读。