初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c
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Unit 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c
➢ Objectives
To ask and answer activities and talk about how often people do them.
To learn new words: maybe, least...
3a Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
1. How often _d_o_e_s_ he play soccer? 2. _D__o__ you drink milk? 3. How often _d_o__ they stay up late? 4. _D_o_e_s_ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often _d__o_ you eat apples? 6. _D__o_ your parents play sports?
To use the expressions such as “once a day”correctly and freely.
➢ Play a game How often do you exercise?
Once a week? Every day ?
A: How often do you …?
发生几次，即
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
动作的频率。
three times a day / a week / …
对频率副词及短语提问 使用 how often.
how often 意为 “__多__久__一__次__”，是用于提问表示 _频__率_ 的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 _频__率__ 的副词 或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_一__般__现__在__时__态__， 也可以是一般过去时。
the best English student
I think …is the best English student. …’ s English is pretty good. ... is very active in class. After class, … His/her good habits help him/her get good grades. As for me, I read English …
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。然后总结频度副词及 how often 相关用法。
1. 你通常在周未做什么？
_W__h__a_t _d_o_ you _u_s_u_a_ll_ydo on weekends? 2. 我总是去运动。 I _a_lw__a_y_s _ex_e_r_c_i_se_. 3. 他们在周未做什么？
A: How often do you …? B: Once a week／Every day / Twice a month / Hardly
ever / Never / Sometimes /…
read English books sing English songs watch English programs listen to English tapes join the English corner chat with foreigners write English diaries
Frequency twice a week twice a week once a week twice a month every day
Give a report like this: Lin Ying reads English books twice a week. Hu Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su Lei watches English movies once a week. Ma Li writes to a pen pal twice a month. Hu Tao keeps an English diary every day. I think Hu Tao is the best English student.
Questions:
1. _H_o_w__o_f_te_n__d_o_y_o_u__h_e_l_p_w__it_h__h_o_u_s_ew__o_r_k_? (how often / help with housework)
2. _W__h_a_t _d_o_y_o_u__u_s_u_a_l_ly__d_o_o_n__w_e_e_k_e_n_d_s___? (what / usually / do / weekends)
B: I ...once a week/ every day / twice a month
/hardly ever / never / sometimes/…
brush your teeth (刷牙) cut your hair (理发) wash your clothes take a shower clean your room dvoihsoitmyewouorrk uncle/grandmother
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends?
I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
(what / usually / do / after school )
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates
the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… read English books?
Names Lin Ying
Frequency twice a week
How can you be a good English learner?
read English books sing English songs watch English programs listen to English tapes go to the English corner chat with foreigners write English diaries...
3. _H_o_w__o_f_te_n__d_o_e_s_y_o_u_r__b_e_st__fr_i_e_n_d_e_x_e_r_c_is_e_?
(how often / best friend / exercise)
4. _W__h_a_t _d_o_y_o_u__u_s_u_a_l_ly__d_o_a_f_t_er__s_ch__o_o_l ____?
频度副词通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为
动词之前, 运用时需注意句中时态的一致。 The weather is usually hot in summer. We usually play football after school. He is often late for school. She never stops talking. My parents are never late for work. She always gets up at 6:30. He sometimes watches TV. I often go to the movies with my friends . I hardly ever go out these days.
_W__h_a_t_ _d_o_ they _d_o_ on weekends?
4. 他们经常帮助做家务。
They _o_f_te_n_ _h_e_lp_ with housework. 5. 她在周未做什么？
What _d_o_e_s_ she _d_o_ on weekends? 6. 她有时候去购物。
“次数”的表达方法
一次 once， 两次 twice， 三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,
这些表次数的 词后与一段时
three times, five times, one hundred times. 间连用，表示
表示“……几次”的表达方法是：
动作多长时间
once a day / a week / a month / a year
Then give your own report on your group.
join the summer camp
watch English movies
read English newspapers
do some English exercises
➢ Interview: Who’ s the best English student?
9. 他多久看一次电视? _H_o_w_ __o_ft_e_n_ does he watch TV?
10. 他几乎不看电视。 He _h_a_r_d_l_y __e_v_e_r watches TV.
11. 你去购物吗？ _D_o_ _y_o_u_ go shopping?
12. 不，我从不去购物。 No, I _n_e_v_e_r _g_o__ shopping.
频度副词
always “总是”，表示动作重复或状态延续。 usually “通常”，表示很少有例外。 often “经常”，表示动作的重复，但不如
usually频繁，中间有间断。 sometimes “有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。 hardly “几乎不”，常和ever连用表示强调。 never “从未”。
She _s_o_m_e_t_im__e_s __g_o_e_s _s_h_o_p_p_i_n_g. 7. 你多久去看电影一次？
_H__o_w_ _o_ft_e_n_ do you go to the m__o_v_i_es_? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。
I go to movies _m_a_y_b_e_ _o_n_c_e_ a _m_o_n__th_.
at least “至少， 不少于； 起码”， 副词词组， 指在数量 或程度上。
答案：1. c 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. d
3b
Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
How often do you go to the movies?
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping?
No, I never go shopping.
a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week.
至少；不少于；起码
d. No, they don’ t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.
How often do you… read English books?
Names Lin Ying
go to English club
Hu Tao
watch English movies an English diary
Su Lei Ma Li Hu Tao
➢ Objectives
To ask and answer activities and talk about how often people do them.
To learn new words: maybe, least...
3a Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.
1. How often _d_o_e_s_ he play soccer? 2. _D__o__ you drink milk? 3. How often _d_o__ they stay up late? 4. _D_o_e_s_ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often _d__o_ you eat apples? 6. _D__o_ your parents play sports?
To use the expressions such as “once a day”correctly and freely.
➢ Play a game How often do you exercise?
Once a week? Every day ?
A: How often do you …?
发生几次，即
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
动作的频率。
three times a day / a week / …
对频率副词及短语提问 使用 how often.
how often 意为 “__多__久__一__次__”，是用于提问表示 _频__率_ 的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 _频__率__ 的副词 或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_一__般__现__在__时__态__， 也可以是一般过去时。
the best English student
I think …is the best English student. …’ s English is pretty good. ... is very active in class. After class, … His/her good habits help him/her get good grades. As for me, I read English …
根据课本内容，完成下列句子。然后总结频度副词及 how often 相关用法。
1. 你通常在周未做什么？
_W__h__a_t _d_o_ you _u_s_u_a_ll_ydo on weekends? 2. 我总是去运动。 I _a_lw__a_y_s _ex_e_r_c_i_se_. 3. 他们在周未做什么？
A: How often do you …? B: Once a week／Every day / Twice a month / Hardly
ever / Never / Sometimes /…
read English books sing English songs watch English programs listen to English tapes join the English corner chat with foreigners write English diaries
Frequency twice a week twice a week once a week twice a month every day
Give a report like this: Lin Ying reads English books twice a week. Hu Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su Lei watches English movies once a week. Ma Li writes to a pen pal twice a month. Hu Tao keeps an English diary every day. I think Hu Tao is the best English student.
Questions:
1. _H_o_w__o_f_te_n__d_o_y_o_u__h_e_l_p_w__it_h__h_o_u_s_ew__o_r_k_? (how often / help with housework)
2. _W__h_a_t _d_o_y_o_u__u_s_u_a_l_ly__d_o_o_n__w_e_e_k_e_n_d_s___? (what / usually / do / weekends)
B: I ...once a week/ every day / twice a month
/hardly ever / never / sometimes/…
brush your teeth (刷牙) cut your hair (理发) wash your clothes take a shower clean your room dvoihsoitmyewouorrk uncle/grandmother
Grammar Focus
What do you usually do on weekends?
I always exercise.
What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework.
What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping.
(what / usually / do / after school )
3c
What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates
the questions and find the best English student.
How often do you… read English books?
Names Lin Ying
Frequency twice a week
How can you be a good English learner?
read English books sing English songs watch English programs listen to English tapes go to the English corner chat with foreigners write English diaries...
3. _H_o_w__o_f_te_n__d_o_e_s_y_o_u_r__b_e_st__fr_i_e_n_d_e_x_e_r_c_is_e_?
(how often / best friend / exercise)
4. _W__h_a_t _d_o_y_o_u__u_s_u_a_l_ly__d_o_a_f_t_er__s_ch__o_o_l ____?
频度副词通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，行为
动词之前, 运用时需注意句中时态的一致。 The weather is usually hot in summer. We usually play football after school. He is often late for school. She never stops talking. My parents are never late for work. She always gets up at 6:30. He sometimes watches TV. I often go to the movies with my friends . I hardly ever go out these days.
_W__h_a_t_ _d_o_ they _d_o_ on weekends?
4. 他们经常帮助做家务。
They _o_f_te_n_ _h_e_lp_ with housework. 5. 她在周未做什么？
What _d_o_e_s_ she _d_o_ on weekends? 6. 她有时候去购物。
“次数”的表达方法
一次 once， 两次 twice， 三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,
这些表次数的 词后与一段时
three times, five times, one hundred times. 间连用，表示
表示“……几次”的表达方法是：
动作多长时间
once a day / a week / a month / a year
Then give your own report on your group.
join the summer camp
watch English movies
read English newspapers
do some English exercises
➢ Interview: Who’ s the best English student?
9. 他多久看一次电视? _H_o_w_ __o_ft_e_n_ does he watch TV?
10. 他几乎不看电视。 He _h_a_r_d_l_y __e_v_e_r watches TV.
11. 你去购物吗？ _D_o_ _y_o_u_ go shopping?
12. 不，我从不去购物。 No, I _n_e_v_e_r _g_o__ shopping.
频度副词
always “总是”，表示动作重复或状态延续。 usually “通常”，表示很少有例外。 often “经常”，表示动作的重复，但不如
usually频繁，中间有间断。 sometimes “有时”，表示动作偶尔发生。 hardly “几乎不”，常和ever连用表示强调。 never “从未”。
She _s_o_m_e_t_im__e_s __g_o_e_s _s_h_o_p_p_i_n_g. 7. 你多久去看电影一次？
_H__o_w_ _o_ft_e_n_ do you go to the m__o_v_i_es_? 8. 我可能一个月去看一次。
I go to movies _m_a_y_b_e_ _o_n_c_e_ a _m_o_n__th_.
at least “至少， 不少于； 起码”， 副词词组， 指在数量 或程度上。
答案：1. c 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. d
3b
Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.
How often do you go to the movies?
I go to the movies maybe once a month.
How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV.
Do you go shopping?
No, I never go shopping.
a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week.
至少；不少于；起码
d. No, they don’ t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.
How often do you… read English books?
Names Lin Ying
go to English club
Hu Tao
watch English movies an English diary
Su Lei Ma Li Hu Tao