2018年中考英语初中英语高频动词固定搭配全汇总

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中考英语动词固定搭配全汇总

中考英语动词固定搭配全汇总一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help(to)do sth. 帮助做某事I often help(to)do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下，他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面）We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个(附常考的动名词固定短语)

中考英语必背重点英语短语390个（附常考的动名词固定短语）一、动词词组(包括短语动词) 、介词词组和其他词组(一) 由be构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于，擅长于4) be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5) be covered with 被……复盖6) be ready for 为……作好准备7) be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8) be interested in 对……感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11) be able to do sth. 能够做……12) be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人) 的气14) be pleased (with) 对…感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人) 严格要求17) be from 来自……，什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doing (非常) 值得做……21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很) 需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for ……迟到26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的，有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入，进来4) come on 快，走吧，跟我来5) come out出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10) do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11) do one's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在……某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉，去除23) get in 进入，收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a piano concert) 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还，送回41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去，绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doing) 继续(做……)49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52) have a lesson (lessons) /a meeting 上课/开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球) 赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache 头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at) 看一看……68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会73) have something done让人(请人) 做……74) have a test/an exam 测验/考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与……谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises) 吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face) 做鬼脸89) make friends (with) 与……交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes) 犯错误91) make room/space for 给……腾出地方92) make a sentence (sentences) with 用……造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看，仰望99) look after 照管，照看，照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心，小心104) look on …as…把……当作…看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服) ，戴上(帽子) ，上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109) put into 使进入，输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把……放下112) put…into…把……译成113) set up 竖起，建起114) set off 出发，动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为……树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出，发出119) end up 把……往上送，发射120) take one's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出，取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替……126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth. with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心，照顾，保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回，带回135) take hold of 抓住……136) take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等) 拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极) 参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141) turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143) turn in 交出，上交144) turn…into…变成145) turn to 翻到，转向146) turn down (把音量) 调低147) turn…over 把……翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三) 由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完，吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现，查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完，喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快，快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake…up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1) ask for 向……要……，请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…for 离开……去……10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉，伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14) filled……with 把……装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change…into…变成29) hurry into…匆忙进入30) run into…跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为，考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35) hand in 交上来36) stay in bed 卧病在床37) hear from 收到……来信38) at once 立刻39) at last 最后40) at first 起先，首先41) at the age of…在……岁时42) at the end of…在……之末43) at the beginning of…在……之初44) at the foot of…在……脚下45) at the same time 同时46) at night/noon 在夜里/中午47) with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48) with the help of …在……的帮助下49) with a smile 面带笑容50) with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51) after a while 过了一会儿52) from now on 从现在起53) from then on 从那时起54) far example 例如55) far away from 远离56) from morning till night 从早到晚57) by and by 不久58) by air mail 寄航空邮件59) by ordinary mail 寄平信60) by the way 顺便说61) by the window 在窗边62) by the end of…到……底为止63) little by little 逐渐地64) in all 总共65) in fact 事实上66) in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67) in a hurry 匆忙68) in the middle of 在……中间69) in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70) in time (on time) 及时71) in public 公众，公开地72) in order to 为了……73) in front of 在……前面74) in the sun 在阳光下75) in the end 最后，终于76) in surprise 惊奇地77) in turn 依次78) of course 当然79) a bit (of) 有一点儿80) a lot of 许多81) on one's way to某人在去……的路上82) on foot 步行，走路83) a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84) on the other hand 另一方面85) at/on the weekend 在周末86) on the left (right) 在左(右) 边87) on the other side of 在……另一边88) on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播) 89) to one's joy 使……高兴的是90) to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一) 量词词组1) a bit 一点儿2) a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个……3) a little 一些(不可数)4) a lot of (lots of) 许多5) a piece of 一张(一片，块)6) a cup of 一茶怀7) a glass of 一玻璃杯8) a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的) ……9) a box of 一盒10) a copy of 一份，一本11) a bowl of 一碗12) a basket of 一篮13) a plate of 一盘14) a bottle of 一瓶15) a basin of 一脸盆16) a set of 一套17) a kind of 一种18) a type of 一种类型的19) a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20) a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21) a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22) a different type of 一种不同型号的23) a group of 一队，一组，一群(二) 其他词组1) all kinds of 各种各样的2) all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3) all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4) all one's life 一生5) one after another 顺次6) the Children's Palace 少年宫7) day after day 日复一日8) up and down 上上下下9) the day after tomorrow 后天10) the day before yesterday 前天11) the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12) the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13) a moment ago 刚才14) just now/then 刚才/那时15) half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16) later on 过后，后来四、习惯用语和固定搭配1) bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2) a few 一些，少量3) a great deal 大量，许多4) a good/great many 大量，许多5) a kind of 一种，一类6) a little 一点，少许7) a lot of 许多，大量8) a number of 一些，许多9) a pair of 一双，一副10) a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片11) above all 首先，首要12) according to 根据，按照13) add up to 合计达……14) after all 毕竟，终究15) after class 课后16) again and again 反复地，再三地17) agree to do sth) 同意做某事18) agree with sb) 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致19) ahead of 在……之前20) all in all 总的来说，总计21) all kinds of 各种各样的22) all over 到处，遍及，结束23) all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24) all the best 一切顺利，万事如意25) answer for 对……负责26) apart from 除去，除了27) arrive at (in) a place 到达某地28) as a matter of fact 事实上，其实29) as a result （作为）结果30) as ... as 像，如同31) as soon as 一……就……32) as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33) as if 好像，仿佛34) as long as 只要35) as though 好像，仿佛36) as usual 通常，平常地37) as well 也，还有38) as well as 除……之外（也39) belong to 属于40) be proud of 骄傲，自豪41) be strict with 对……严格要求42) both ... and 两个都，既……又……43) break away from 脱离……44) break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚45) break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断46) break off 打断; 折断47) break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发48) break up 分解；分裂49) bring in 引来，引进，吸收50) bring on 引起，导致，使前进51) bring up 教育，培养52) build up 逐步建立53) by accident 偶然54) by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）55) by and by 不久以后，逐渐地56) by day 日间，在白天57) by the way 顺便说58) call for 提倡，号召, 需要59) call in 召来，召集60) call on 拜访，访问61) call up 号召，打电话62) care for 喜欢；照顾（病人）63) carry off 携走，夺走64) carry on 继续下去; 继续开展65) carry out 开展，执行66) catch up with 赶上（或超过）67) change into 转换成，把……变成67) check in 报到，登记69) check out 查明; 结账70) clear up 整理，收拾, (天气) 放晴71) come about 发生，产生72) come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）73) come back 回来，想起来74) come down 落，下来75) come from 出生（于），来自76) come in 进入，进来77) come off 从……离开，脱落78) come on 来吧，赶快79) come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行80) come to 共计，达到81) come true 变为现实，成为事实82) come up 上来，上升，抬头83) come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出84) compare to 与……相比85) compare with 与……相比86) congratulate ... on 祝贺……87) connect to 连接，相连88) connect with 与……相连89) cut down 砍倒90) cut off 切断91) cut up 齐根割掉，切碎92) day and night 日日夜夜93) do one's best 尽最大的努力94) deal with 处理，对付95) depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖96) die out 消失，灭亡97) different from 与……不同98) divide up 分配99) divide ... into ... 把……分成……100) do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）101) dozens of 几十102) drop in 顺便走访（某人）103) due to 由于，因为104) each other 相互105) earn one's living 谋生106) either ... or 或者……或者……107) enjoy oneself 过得愉快108) even if 即使，尽管109) even though 即使，尽管110) ever since 自那时起直到现在111) face to face 面对面112) fall asleep 入睡113) fall ill 患病，病倒114) far away 遥远的115) far from 远离116) feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……117) figure out 理解，想明白118) fill ... with 用……填充119) fill in 填充120) find out 查明，发现，了解121) first of all 首先122) for ever 永远123) for example 例如124) for good 永远125) from now on 从今以后，今后126) from then on 从那时起127) from ... to 从……到……128) from time to time 不时，偶尔129) get along with 与……相处130) get away 逃; 离131) get back 返回; 回来; 回家132) get close (to) 接近133) get down 降下134) get down to 开始认真（做某事）135) get in 进入, 收获，达到136) get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车137) get on 上车；过活138) get on with sb) 与……相处139) get through 通过，拨通（电话）140) get together 聚会，联欢141) get up 起床142) give away 分发143) give back 归还；送回144) give in 屈服，让步145) give out 分发146) give up 放弃147) go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去148) go away 走开，离去149) go by 走过; 经过; 过去150) go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）151) go for 主张152) go for a walk 散步153) go in for 参加，喜欢154) go off 走开155) go on 继续156) go on doing ... 继续干某事，不停地干某事157) go on with 继续158) go out 出去, 熄灭159) go over 仔细检查，复习160) go through 浏览; 翻阅，通过161) grow up 长大成人，成长162) had better (do) 最好（做）163) hand in 上交; 交纳164) hand out 分发165) have a cold 患感冒166) hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻167) hang up 挂断电话168) have a gift for 对……有天赋169) have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快170) have classes 上课171) have fun with 玩得高兴172) have got to 不得不；必须173) have to 不得不；必须174) hear of 听说，知道175) hear from 收到……的来信176) help oneself to 请随便吃点177) help sb) with sth) 帮助某人做某事178) help ... out 帮助某人解决困难179) hold on 等一等（别挂电话）180) hold one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸181) hold out 伸出；坚持，维持182) hold up 阻挡，使停顿183) hundreds of 几百，成百上千184) hurry up 赶快，快点185) in a hurry 匆忙，很快地186) in all 总之187) in a word 简言之，总之188) in common 共同，共有189) in debt 欠债190) in danger 处在危险状态191) in fact 事实上，实际上192) in front of 在……前面193) in need of 需要，缺少194) in order 按顺序195) in order that 为了196) in order to 为了197) in other words 换句话说198) in peace 安静，宁静199) in public 当众；公开200) in surprise 吃惊，惊讶201) in the end 最后，终于202) in time 及时，来得及203) instead of 代替，而不是204) join in 参加，加入205) join up 联合起来，联结起来206) just now 现在，刚才207) keep back 留下208) keep doing sth) 继续做某事209) keep off 勿踏; 勿踩210) keep on 继续（进行）211) keep one's word 守信212) keep up 保持; 维持; 继续213) knock at 敲214) knock into sb) 撞上215) laugh at 嘲笑216) lead to 导致，导向217) let in 让……进来，放进218) let out 放掉, 泄露219) live on 以……为主食，靠……为生220) look after 照顾221) look ahead 向前看，展望未来222) look down upon 看不起，轻视223) look for 寻找224) look forward to 盼望225) look into 向……里面看去; 调查226) look out 留神，当心227) look through 看穿, 浏览228) look up 查找229) lots of 许多，大量230) make a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸231) make friends with 与……交朋友232) make up 和解，化装233) make up of 由……组成，构成234) make up one's mind 下决心235) millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计236) more or less 或多或少237) neither ... nor 既不……也不……238) next to 紧接着，相邻，次于239) no doubt 无疑地240) no longer 不再241) not any more 不再242) not at all 一点也不，绝非243) not only…but also 不仅……而且……244) not so ... as 不像，不如245) not till/until 直到……才246) now and then 不时，偶尔247) now that 既然248) of course 当然249) on (the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算250) on duty 值日，值班251) on foot 走路，步行252) on show 展出，在上演（放映）253) on time 准时254) on/over the radio 通过收音机255) once again 再一次256) once more 再一次257) once upon a time 从前，很久以前258) one after another 一个接一个259) open up 开启；开创; 开辟260) or else 否则，要不然261) ought to 应该262) out of breath 上气不接下气263) out of order 运转不正常，出毛病264) out of work 失业265) over and over again 反复，多次重复266) pass by 经过267) pay attention to 注意268) pay back 偿还（借款等）269) pay for 付款270) pay off 偿清(欠款等)271) persuade sb) to do 说服272) pick out 选出273) pick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……274) point out 指出275) point to 指向276) prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防277) put away 储存278) put down 记下279) put off 推迟280) put on 穿，戴上，上演281) put on a performance 演出282) put on weight 发福，增加体重283) put out 扑灭，关熄284) put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）285) put up with 忍受286) rather than 而不，非287) refer to 提到，涉及，有关288) regard …as 把……看作289) ring back 回电话290) ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话291) ring up 打电话给292) right away 立即，马上293) right now 立即，马上294) run away 逃跑, 失控295) run out of 用完296) save one‘s life 挽救某人生命297) scores of 许多，大量298) see ... off 为某人送行299) sell out 卖完, 出卖300) send for 派人去叫（请）301) send out 发出，派遣302) send up 发出, 射出303) sentence ... to death 判处死刑304) separate ... from ... 分开305) set down 放下306) set free 释放，解放307) set off 动身，起程；使爆发308) set out 出发; 开始309) set up 建立创立340) settle down定居，平静下来341) show off 炫耀342) side by side 肩并肩，一起343) so as to 以便，为的是344) so far 到目前为止345) so far as （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……346) so long as 只要347) so ... that 太……以至于……348) sooner or later 迟早，早晚349) speed up 加快速度350) spend ... on 在……花钱351) stand for 代表，象征352) stick to 坚持353) stop doing sth) 停止做某事354) stop to do sth) 停下来做某事355) struggle against 同……作斗争356) such as 例如357) take away 拿走358) take it easy 别着急，别紧张359) take off 脱下，起飞360) take one's time 从容，慢慢行动361) take out 取出362) take place 发生363) take sb) in the arms 搂抱364) take the place of 取代，代替365) take up 占去，占据（时间、地位等）366) talk about 谈论，议论367) talk of 谈论，议论368) the day after tomorrow 后天369) the day before yesterday 前天370) the more ... the more ... 越……就越……371) the other day 前几天，某日372) think about 考虑（是否去做）373) think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法374) thousands of 成千上万，几千375) throw away 扔掉376) too ... to 太……以至于不……377) try on 试穿，试试看378) try out 试验379) turn down 关小，调低380) turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）381) turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）382) turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）383) turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）384) up and down 上下，来回385) used to sth) 习惯于386) used to do sth) 过去常常387) wait for 等候，等待388) wake up 醒来389) work out 算出，解决390) worry about 担心，烦恼中考英语：常考的动名词固定短语&练习巩固一、表示喜好类enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事例如：I enjoy listening to music.（我喜欢听音乐。

仁爱英语2018春中考习惯用语与固定搭配

pay for pick up put on put off right now ring up run away save one's life send up so far so… that spend… on/(in) doing sth. stop… from doing sth. stop to do sth. such as such … that take a rest/walk take a seat take off take out take part in take place take the train/a boat… talk about the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday the more… the more the other(s) thaink about think of thousands of too… to try on turn down turn off turn on used to sth. used to do sth.
give up go back
放弃回去
go fishing/shopping/skating…
去钓鱼，买东西，滑冰
go home
回家
go on
继续
go to beg
睡觉
go to school go to sleep
上学睡着，入睡
grow up
长大成人，成长
had better (do) sth.
each other
相互
either… or
或者……或者……
enjoy oneself
过得愉快
fall asleep
入睡

初中英语固定搭配总结大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。

例如：in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。

例如：on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。

例如：under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。

例如：behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。

例如：near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。

例如：at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。

例如：a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。

冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。

a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。

This is a cat.这是一只猫。

初中英语语法固定搭配279条(中考必备)

初中英语语法固定搭配279条（中考必备）1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

中考必背固定搭配

固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定耍孩子重视起来哦！1、（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样的・・・・・・6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同一道，伴随eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8、as soon as 一就9、as you can see 如你所知10、ask...for...向..・要・・・11、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在岁时eg： I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14、at the beginning of在的起初/的开始15、at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be + doing表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

中考英语必背固定搭配

中考英语必背固定搭配1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越......3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的......6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with同…… 一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8 as soon as 一......就......9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask...for… 向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14 at the beginning of …… 在……的起初/的开始15 at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18 be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

2018英语中考1：动词短语

同一动词+不同介词/副词★look短语look after 照料；照顾look around 环顾look at 看；朝••…看look down 俯视；向下看look for 寻找look into 调查；观察look like 看起来像look over 检查look out 注意；小心look through 浏览look up 查阅；向上看look forward to 盼望，期待look out of 向夕卜看look up to 钦佩；仰慕★put短语put away 放好；储存put back 放回原处put down 放下；记下put off 推迟；阻止put on 穿上；上演put out 扌卜灭put up 搭建；张贴put up with 容忍★take短语take after （在外貌、性格等方面）相像take away 拿走take down 记下；取下take in 吸收；理解take off 脱掉；（飞机）起飞take out 取出take over 接收；接管take up 占据（时间/空间）；开始做某事take away from 从..... 拿走take care of 照顾take part in 参力口take pride in 以…•为傲take out of 取出★turn短语turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn up 调高turn down 调小；拒绝turn back 往回走turn in 上交；归还turn out 证明是；结果是turn over 翻转turn to 转向，求助于★get短语get back 回来get off 下车get on 上车get in 进入get out 出去get to 到达get down 下来get over 克服；恢复get up 起床；起身get along with 与• •…友好相处get away from 远离get on well with 与友好相处get ready for 为 .... 做准备smile at 对••…微笑★ give短语shout at 对••…夫喊give away捐赠；泄露★ down短语give in 屈服；让步break down 分解；发生故障give off 发出（光、热等）calm down 平静下来；镇定下来give out分发；散发cutdown i砍倒；消减give up 放弃fall down 落下；摔倒★ go短语lie down 躺下go away 走开sit down 坐下go back 回至U write down 写下go by （时光）流逝go down 下降★ for短语go off离开；变质；爆炸apply for 申请go on 继续ask for 寻求帮助go over 仔细检查care for 关心；关照pay for 赔偿；为••…而付钱不同动词+同一介词/副词wait for 等待★ about短语★ off 短语care about 关心；在息break off 突然停止；中断dream about 梦想；梦到burn off 烧尽hear about 听说cut off 切除know about 了解pay off 还清（欠款）learn about 学习；了解run off 逃跑talk about 谈论see off 送别think about 考虑sent off 寄出；驱赶离场worry about 担心set off 出发；动身★ at短语shut off 切断；关掉aim at 旨在★ on 短语arrive at 至U达agree on 就... 达成协议；冋息knock at 敲（门、窗等）call on 拜访laugh at嘲笑；取笑depend on 依罪；依赖hold on 等一等（别挂电话）go on 继续keep on 继续pass on 传递try on 试穿work on 从事；忙于★o ut短语blow out 吹灭break out爆发；（战争等）突然发生check out 检验clean out 清除；把••…打扫干净clear out 清理；丢掉come out 出现；出版eat out 出去吃饭find out 发现go out 出去hand out 分发work out 算出；解决leave out 忽略；遗漏jump out 跳出point out 指出sell out 卖光；卖完★u p短语cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来cleanup 打扫干净；收拾整洁cut up 切碎dress up 装扮；穿上盛装fill up 填补；装满grow up 长大；成长hurry up 快点make up 编造；组成mix up 混合在一起pick up 捡起send up 发射；射出set up 建立；创办show up 出现stay up 熬夜think up 想出use up 用光；用完wake up 叫醒；醒来★ with短语agree with 赞同begin with 以开始deal with 处理；应付（与how搭配）do with 处理；应付（与what搭配）help with 帮忙做live with 和住在一起；承认meet with 偶然遇见；碰巧talk with 与交谈come up with 提出；想出catch/keep up with 赶上；追上go on with 继续；进行不同动词+不同介词/副词believe in 相信belong to 属于dream of 梦想；梦到hand in 上交hear from 收到..... 的信hear of 听说pass by 经过run away 逃跑think of 记起；想起think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉；丢弃stay away from 离 ..... 远点walk away from 离开同一动词+不同名词★make+名词make friends 交朋友make money 赚钱make progress 取得进步make noise 制造噪音make trouble 制造麻烦make sense 讲得通；有道理make contribution 做贡献make an appointment 约会；预约make a decision 做决定make a differenee 有影响；起作用make a face 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make (a )mistake(s) 犯错误make a speech 做演讲★take+名词take care 注意；小心take exercise 锻炼take notes 做笔记take pictures/photos 扌白照take place 发生take turns 轮流take a break 休息take a shower 淋浴；洗澡take a vacation 度假take a walk 散步take one ' s plad^替。

(完整版)中考英语固定搭配大全

一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。

担负得起做某事agree to do sth。

赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth。

要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth。

要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth。

等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth。

协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth。

学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth。

自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth。

预备做某事pretend to do sth。

伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth。

希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth。

计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth。

盼望做某事happen to do sth。

碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth。

努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。

to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb。

to do sth。

允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth。

(word完整版)中考英语固定搭配大全,文档

一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth. 赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 恳求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决议做某事decidetodosth. 决议做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决计做某事expecttodosth. 等待做某事feartodosth. 惧怕做某事helptodosth. 协助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 预备做某事pretendtodosth. 伪装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 回绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth. 方案做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 盼望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹疑做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth. 厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 压服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“惧怕某人做某事〞，但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。

(2021年整理)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总

(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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2018中考常用动词词组搭配汇总1。

look短语look for寻找 look after照顾 look over查看 look forward to渴望,向往 look at看着 look out of往…外看look up抬头看；查找 look up to 尊重;仰视 look like看起来像 look as if/though 看起来好像look through透过…看；翻阅，浏览 look into调查 look out当心look about/around环顾四周 look back 回顾,回想2。

put短语put off推迟 put on穿上;上演 put on weight 增重 put away把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up举起；建造;张贴 put out扑灭 put down写下；放下3。

初中中考英语常用动词优选用法搭配归纳

中考英语常用动词用法搭配归纳Aask sb. about doing sth.ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事agree to do sth. 赞成做某事allow sb. to do sth. 赞成某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事(sb.) be allowed to do sth. ( 某人 )被赞成做某事Bbe interested in doing sth. 乐忠于做某事be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth.by doing sth.经过做某事的方法/ 依据此事做某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Cconsider doing sth 考虑做某事can't stand doing sth 不能够忍受做某事Ddo one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力去做某事do well in doing sth. 在某方面做的好decide to do sth. 决定做某事Eend up doing sth. 以做某事来结束enjoy doing sth. 对某事感觉兴趣Fforget to do sth. 忘记去做某事forget doing sth. 忘记已做过的事find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事finish doing sth. 完成某事Gget to do sth.give up doing sth. 放弃做某事go on doing sth. 做同一件事go on to do sth. 做不同样的事Hhave trouble doing sth. 焦于做某事how to do sth. 怎么去做某事had better do sth. 最好做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事hear sb. to do sth. 听到某人去做某事help sb. to do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事Iit is time to do sth. 是做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀某人去做某事love to do sth. 性地喜去做某事(同 like 用法 ) love doing sth. 指素来都很喜做某事(同 like 用法 ) invite sb. to do sth. 邀某人做某事Kkeep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不⋯⋯入内keep (on) doing sth. 做某事keep sb. doing 某人素来做某事keep sb. from doing 不某人做某事Llet sb. do sth.like to do sth.性地喜去做某事(同 love 用法 ) like doing sth. 指素来都很喜做某事(同 love 用法 ) listen to sth.听⋯⋯lend sb. to do sth. 送某人去做什么Mmind one's doing sth.介意某人做某事make sb. do sth. mind doing sth.使某人做某事介意做某事N(sb.) need to do sth. (某人)需要去做某事Ppractice doing sth.做某事prefer to do sth. rather do sth.宁愿做⋯⋯也不做⋯⋯prefer doing (A) to doing (B)比起B更喜 Aplan to do sth.划做某事Rremember (not)to do sth. (不)得去做⋯⋯remember doing sth. 得已做⋯⋯Sstop to do sth. 停止本来做的事再去做某事stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事succeed in doing sth. 在某事上取了成功see sb. doing sth. 看某人正在做某事(同 watch 用法 )(sb.) spend some time doing sth. ( 某人 )花做某事start to do sth./ doing sth. = begin to do sth./ doing sth. 开始做某事Ttry to do sth. 努力做某事try doing sth. 着做某事tell sb. (not)to do sth. 叮嘱某人 (不 )做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感某人做了某事too ⋯ to do sth. 太 ... 而不能够做某事the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式takes sb ． some time to do sth. 花做某事Uused to do sth. 去常做什么used for doing sth. 用于做什么used of 利用Wwatch sb. do sth. 表示看某人做某事的全程(同see 等用法)watch sb. doing sth.表示看见某人正在做某事(同 see等用法 ) would like to do sth.想要去做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事want to do sth.想要去做某事What about doing sth.做某事怎么样? 平时用于提建议watch / see/ hear sb. do / doing sth.Why not do sth.为什么不做某事呢? 平时用于提建议wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人为自己做某事Yyou'd better (not)do sth. 你最好(不 )要做某事。

初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见单词、固定搭配总结归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

初中英语动词固定搭配大全

初中英语动词固定搭配大全一、动词 + 介词1. look at（看）- Look at the blackboard, please.2. look for（寻找）- She is looking for her keys.3. look after（照顾）- My mother looks after my little sister at home.4. listen to（听）- We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.5. talk to/with（与……交谈）- He is talking to/with his friend on the phone.6. think about（考虑）- I'm thinking about buying a new book.7. worry about（担心）- Don't worry about me. I'll be fine.8. wait for（等待）- They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.9. depend on（依靠；取决于）- Our success depends on our hard work. 10. agree with（同意某人的看法）- I agree with you.11. disagree with（不同意某人的看法）- He disagrees with his father on this matter.12. arrive at/in（到达，小地点用at，大地点用in） - We will arrive at the airport at 9 o'clock.- They arrived in Shanghai yesterday.二、动词 + 副词1. pick up（捡起；接某人）- Please pick up the book on the floor.- My father will pick me up after school.2. put on（穿上；上演）- Put on your coat. It's cold outside.- They are going to put on a play next week.3. take off（脱下；起飞）- Take off your shoes before you enter the room.- The plane will take off at 10:00.4. turn on（打开，指电器等）- Turn on the TV. I want to watch the news.5. turn off（关闭，指电器等）- Don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave.6. give up（放弃）- He doesn't give up easily.7. set up（建立；设立）- They set up a new company last year.8. look up（查阅；向上看）- If you don't know the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. - He looked up and saw a bird in the sky.9. clean up（打扫干净）- Let's clean up the classroom.10. put away（把……收起来）- Put away your toys after you play with them.11. work out（算出；解决）- Can you work out this math problem?- They are trying to work out a solution to the problem.三、动词 + 名词 + 介词1. take care of（照顾）- We should take care of the old people.2. make use of（利用）- We should make use of our time wisely.3. pay attention to（注意）- Pay attention to your pronunciation.4. have a look at（看一看）- Let me have a look at your new watch.5. make friends with（与……交朋友） - I want to make friends with you.四、动词 + 形容词 + 介词1. be full of（充满）- The box is full of books.2. be afraid of（害怕）- She is afraid of snakes.3. be good at（擅长）- He is good at English.4. be interested in（对……感兴趣） - She is interested in music.5. be strict with（对……严格）- Our teacher is strict with us. 6. be kind to（对……友好）- She is always kind to others.。

初中英语固定搭配总结

初中英语固定搭配总结中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(一)1.和todo连用的固定搭配asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事bepleased/begladtodosth。

很高兴做某事can\'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事can\'taffordtodosth.不能担负起干某事decidetodosth.决定做某事do/tryone\'sbesttodosth。

尽全力做某事donothingtodosth.对。

无能为力deservetodosth.值得干某事形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.足以做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事find+it+形容词+todosth.发现做某事。

getreadytodosth.准备做某事goontodosth.继续做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(二)improvesth.todosth.改善/提高某物来干某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事It\'sbettertodosth.干某事比较好It\'stimetodosth.到该做某事的时间了。

liketodosth.喜欢做某事。

likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事lovetodosth.爱做某事learntodosth.学会做某事makeone\'smindtodosth.下决心做某事makealistoffivewaystodosth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单needtodosth.需要做某事plantodosth.计划干某事prefertodosth.+ratherthandosth.喜欢。

不喜欢。

refusetodosth.拒绝干某事remembertodo记得要去做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(三) Thebesttimetodosth.is。

干某事的最佳时间是。

初中英语常考动词固定搭配

初中英语常考动词固定搭配一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7. be busy doing 忙于做某事8. look forward to doing盼望做某事9. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent from doing阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing感谢做某事16. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing介意做某事19. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事20. consider doing考虑做某事21. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣22. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难 have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难23. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事24. instead of doing代替做某事25. miss doing 错过做某事26. hold on to doing坚持做某事27. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事28. suggest doing建议做某事29. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了30. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事31. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事be used for doing sth被用来做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事32.have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33. sb allow doing sth允许做某事sb be allowed to do sth 某人被允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗？3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事？why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事？4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗？5. make/have/get/let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事6. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗？5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to read rather than write.= I prefer reading to writing.I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.prefer=like betterI prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too adj. to do …太......而不能做某事17. be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说，有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事，应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55.order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth要做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事（临时/长期）7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事（临时/长期）8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事（临时/长期）1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2.start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程；用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语常考词组固定搭配

初中英语常考词组固定搭配初中英语常考词组固定搭配固定搭配是历年中考考察频率最高的考点，为了帮助大家，店铺分享了一些初中常见固定搭配，希望能对大家有所帮助!(A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的.意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾，照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of 充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for 迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明【初中英语常考词组固定搭配】。

2018年安徽中考英语动词词组归纳

2018年安徽中考英语动词词组归纳2018年安徽中考动词词组固定搭配高频动词词组e短语come along一道来；come in进来；come into进入；come out出来，出版；come down倒塌，降下来；come from来自；come back回来；come across偶然遇到；come over过来；come to anend结束；come to oneself苏醒过来；come up长出，发芽；被提出；come into use开始使用；come on快！得啦；加油；come true实现come up with想出，提出2.l ook短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看,检查；look forwardto doing渴望，向往；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through 透过……看,浏览；look into调查；look out当心；向外看（at…）look out of往…外看look about /around环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观,look on …as把…看作，当作3.g et短语get on/along(well) with 与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床，起来；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of)(从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成，接通电话get over克服get ready for为…作准备get used todoing习惯于4.m ake短语make up编造，打扮，组成make out辨认出；make up for偿还，弥补make up on e’s mind to do sth.下决定be made up of由…组成make use of 使用，利用make a decis ion作出决定；make a mista ke犯错误；make progress取得进步；make a face做鬼脸；make friendswith与…交朋友；be made from用…材料做成，制成品中看不出原材料；be made of用…材料制成，制成品中看得出原材料；make one’s way克服困难前进；make oneselfat home别拘束make tea 泡茶make the bed铺床make sense有意义；讲得通make sure of确信；确定make fun of取笑某人5.p ut短语put off（doing sth.）推迟，put on穿上；上演；增加；put away把…收起来，put in 安装put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put through 接通电话put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put one’s heart into全神贯注6.s et短语set off动身、出发、启程set out 动身，开始做（to do sth.）set about 着手,开始做(doing sth.) set up创办、树立、搭起set sb free释放，放走set down写下，记下，放下set an example to sb=(set sb anexample) 为某人树立了……模样7.t ake短语take off起飞，脱掉；take in吸收，上当，欺骗；take away拿走；take out取出；take on呈现，迎接，承担；take down取下，写下；take up占据，开始从事；take photos照相take time 花费(时间)take turnsto do sth. 轮流take one's place= take theplace of代替某人take a shower淋浴，洗澡take care of照顾take care小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take partin参与，参加take it easy别着急，慢慢来8.t urn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/ar ound 转过身来turn over翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；原来是turn away把脸转过去turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走 turn in 上交其他固定搭配1.a gree短语agree with同意（sb.）； agree to同意（sth.）；agree on协商一件事；2.a way短语throw away扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走，使入迷clear away清除掉，消散wear away磨掉，消耗turn away把……打发走pass away去世wash away冲走take away拿走，使消失break away摆脱send away让走开die away逐渐消失,减弱3.break短语break down破坏，粉碎，出故障break in闯进，打断break into突然闯入break out爆发break the law违反法律break the record破记录break through 突破break up 拆散，打碎4.c all短语call at拜访（sp.）；call on拜访（sb.）；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for 要求；call off取消5.c ut短语cut in插嘴cut down砍到，削减cut off中断，切断cut up切碎cut short 缩短power cut 供电中断，停电6.d own短语let down 使…失望settle down 安家burn down烧毁calm down平静下来bring down使降低，使倒下pass down传下来slow down慢下来come down下落，传下tear down拆毁，拆除7.d rop短语drop out 退出；退学；脱离drop by顺便来访drop in on sb 拜访某人；drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop litter扔垃圾8.for 短语apply for申请search for查找beg for乞求hope/wish f or 希望得到ask for要求得到stand for代表，long for渴望send for派人去叫递(名片等)charge…for 收费，要价care for 照顾leave for 前往9.f rom 短语differ from与……不同suffer from受……苦hear from收到……来信die from因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from阻止learn from向……学习result from由于date from始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开10.in 短语bring in 引进hand in 上交result in 导致succeed in在……获成功fill in 填写look in 来访，参观11.keep短语keep (sb.) a way (from st h.)远离keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持（不低落），继续keep up with跟上，keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of使不进入keep back 忍住（眼泪），隐瞒keep sth. inmind 记住（某事物）keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) do ing sth. 继续做某事12. on 短语insist on坚持carry on继续，进行move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生have on穿着work on从事于, 致力于pass on传授，传递rely on依靠hold on 等一会儿，坚持depend on 依赖13. off 短语show off炫耀see off送行ring off挂断电话send off驱逐送别, 给...送行start off出发leave off中断show off炫耀come off脱落，褪色fall off跌落，掉下keep off避开，勿走近go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落pay off还清carry off 携走带走，赢得14.out短语point out 指出wear out 磨损carry out 执行leave out省略，删掉try out 试用，试验let out 泄漏die out灭绝send out发出，派遣speak out大胆讲出run out 用完work out 算出, 解决；hand out散发hang out 闲逛pick out挑选出burst out进发cross out划掉bring out阐明，使表现出help out救助15.think短语think of 考虑；想起；think about 考虑；think over仔细考虑think highlyof 看重；器重think aloud自言自语think up“设想、构思”；think out“仔细思考并研究出（计划等），或者想透问题”等；16.to 短语belong to属于object to反对refer to谈到，涉及，参阅point to指向stick to坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理reply to答复compare…to 与…相比;把…比作write to写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to导致，通向add to增添attend to处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给17. up 短语tear up 撕碎stay up 熬夜send up 发射add up加起来build up建立use up 用完bring up 抚养，提出pick up拾起，接送，偶然习得（语言、技能）fix up 修理，安排，装置clear up 整理，收拾，放晴end up 结束，总结open up 开创，开辟speed up 加快速度divide up 分配burn up 烧毁ring up=call up 打电话hold up 耽搁，使停顿show up 出现，露面hurry up 赶快lay up储存。

2018英语中考1：动词短语

同一动词+不同介词/副词★look短语look after照料；照顾look around环顾look at看；朝……看look down俯视；向下看look for寻找look into调查；观察look like看起来像look over检查look out注意；小心look through浏览look up查阅；向上看look forward to盼望，期待look out of向外看look up to钦佩；仰慕★put短语put away放好；储存put back放回原处put down放下；记下put off推迟；阻止put on穿上；上演put out扑灭put up搭建；张贴put up with容忍★take短语take after（在外貌、性格等方面）相像take away拿走take down记下；取下take in吸收；理解take off脱掉；（飞机）起飞take out取出take over接收；接管take up占据（时间/空间）；开始做某事take away from从……拿走take care of照顾take part in参加take pride in以……为傲take out of取出★turn短语turn on打开turn off关掉turn up调高turn down调小；拒绝turn back往回走turn in上交；归还turn out证明是；结果是turn over翻转turn to转向，求助于★get短语get back回来get off下车get on上车get in进入get out出去get to到达get down下来get over克服；恢复get up起床；起身get along with与……友好相处get away from远离get on well with与……友好相处get ready for为……做准备★give短语give away捐赠；泄露give in屈服；让步give off发出（光、热等）give out分发；散发give up放弃★go短语go away走开go back回到go by（时光）流逝go down下降go off离开；变质；爆炸go on继续go over仔细检查不同动词+同一介词/副词★about短语care about关心；在意dream about梦想；梦到hear about听说know about了解learn about学习；了解talk about谈论think about考虑worry about担心★at短语aim at旨在arrive at到达knock at敲（门、窗等）laugh at嘲笑；取笑smile at对……微笑shout at对……大喊★down短语break down分解；发生故障calm down平静下来；镇定下来cut down砍倒；消减fall down落下；摔倒lie down躺下sit down坐下write down写下★for短语apply for申请ask for寻求帮助care for关心；关照pay for赔偿；为……而付钱wait for等待★off短语break off突然停止；中断burn off烧尽cut off切除pay off还清（欠款）run off逃跑see off送别sent off寄出；驱赶离场set off出发；动身shut off切断；关掉★on短语agree on就……达成协议；同意call on拜访depend on依靠；依赖hold on等一等（别挂电话）go on继续keep on继续pass on传递try on试穿work on从事；忙于★out短语blow out吹灭break out爆发；（战争等）突然发生check out检验clean out清除；把……打扫干净clear out清理；丢掉come out出现；出版eat out出去吃饭find out发现go out出去hand out分发work out算出；解决leave out忽略；遗漏jump out跳出point out指出sell out卖光；卖完★up短语cheer up使振奋；使高兴起来clean up打扫干净；收拾整洁cut up切碎dress up装扮；穿上盛装fill up填补；装满grow up长大；成长hurry up快点make up编造；组成mix up混合在一起pick up捡起send up发射；射出set up建立；创办show up出现stay up熬夜think up想出use up用光；用完wake up叫醒；醒来★with短语agree with赞同begin with以……开始deal with处理；应付（与how搭配）do with处理；应付（与what搭配）help with帮忙做live with和……住在一起；承认meet with偶然遇见；碰巧talk with与……交谈come up with提出；想出catch/keep up with赶上；追上go on with继续；进行不同动词+不同介词/副词believe in相信belong to属于dream of梦想；梦到hand in上交hear from收到……的信hear of听说pass by经过run away逃跑think of记起；想起think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉；丢弃stay away from离……远点walk away from离开同一动词+不同名词★make+名词make friends交朋友make money赚钱make progress取得进步make noise制造噪音make trouble制造麻烦make sense讲得通；有道理make contribution做贡献make an appointment约会；预约make a decision做决定make a difference有影响；起作用make a face做鬼脸make a fire生火make a living谋生make(a)mistake(s)犯错误make a speech做演讲★take+名词take care注意；小心take exercise锻炼take notes做笔记take pictures/photos拍照take place发生take turns轮流take a break休息take a shower淋浴；洗澡take a vacation度假take a walk散步take one’s place代替。

初中英语常考的动词固定搭配及规律汇总

初中英语常考的动词固定搭配及规律汇总同学们学习了这么长时间，肯定觉得有一个东西让你特别崩溃，那就是固定搭配。

很多时候我们不知道这个地方为什么填to do或者doing，去问老师，老师看了一眼，说这是固定搭配，然后你就无言以对了。

其实固定搭配就意味着你要背下来，没有道理可言。

那么固定搭配就一定要死记硬背下来吗？我不敢保证说一定不背，但是我觉得咱们是可以找到一些途径的，不需要一个字一个字去背，一个搭配一个搭配去背，所以今天我跟大家聊一聊，到底什么样的方法才能够帮助我们在学习动词搭配的这条路上走的不至于那么地辛苦。

01 常见的动词固定搭配首先我们来说一下搭配的问题，动词经常会和一些介词或者副词搭配，组成一大堆的短语，让很多同学觉得很沮丧很绝望，那么我们有没有想过在我们初中学习阶段，经常和这些动词搭配在一块的介副词有哪些？他们有没有什么规律可言？常与动词搭配的介词其实那么多的搭配，无外乎就是动词和in、on、up、down、off、out、away搭，而这些词其实都是有词本意的。

当遇到了一个动词和这些介词搭到一块的时候，其实没有必要一定要死记硬背，当然不是说所有的都可以不背，但大多数这样的短语我们都可以用动词的词本意，再加上这些词的本意大致的推理出来。

比如，当一个动词跟in搭配的时候，in本身就是有词意的：“在里面”，所以很多时候动词搭上它就是要翻译成在里面发生了这个动作，或者发生这个动作的目的就是到里面去。

on，在......之上，强调必须面和面挨在一块，搭在一块。

比如，书在桌子上，书面和桌面挨在一起了，所以on更多的时候要强调挨上了，搭上了这种感觉。

up，这个动作向上做，表示一个方向，down跟它相反，要强调向下做。

off，强调脱离了，还有一种就是强调远离，往远了走，往远了放。

out是外面，在外面或者到外面去。

away的意思就是在远处。

动词和介副词搭配的规则我们不如就把这些词的词本意记一记，如果遇到动词跟他们搭，你就记住麻老师的话，你可以尝试用动词的词本意，再加上这个词的词本意去大体的翻译一下，很多时候真的是翻译得通的。

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初中英语动词固定搭配全汇总师要和大家分享的是初中英语全部动词固定搭配，希望这样的内容能够助一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。