2023-2024学年四川省简阳中学中考押题英语预测卷含答案

2023-2024学年四川省简阳中学中考押题英语预测卷含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.
A．another B．other C．the other
2、I have some trouble with my English writing. Can you give me some ______ ?
A．advice B．decisions C．messages D．suggestion
3、Mr Hu is my favorite P.E. teacher because he aways gives us clear in class.
A．encouragement B．instructions C．introductions D．invitations
4、—Can you look after my pet dog for me when I’m on holiday?
—_________. Enjoy your trip!
A．I hope so B．I think so C．With pleasure D．My pleasure
5、The strategies that they came up with at the meeting ________________ fine.
A．was worked out B．work out C．working out D．works out
6、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．
A．often B．always C．usually D．seldom
7、If you can speak English well, you will have a great _____ over others while looking for a job.
A．activity B．article C．advantage D．agreement
8、_____classroom is quite different from _____.
A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves
9、-- Do you think English is very important?
-- Yes. English is _____ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.
A．such a useful B．so useful C．such an useful
10、— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?
— Well, if y ou don’t support the plan, ________.
A．neither do I B．so do I C．neither will I D．so will I
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for help. That’s what the story I’ve heard recently tells me.
The young man was born in1982 in a 1 family in a small town. When he was only 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned(被遗弃的) baby girl. A year later, his mother left home with his younger
brother because she couldn’t 2 hard life and pressure from her mad husband. The 12-year-old boy began to
3 his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl. At the same time, he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and finished her education
4 doing part-time jobs.
After the young man’s story went public, people were deeply impressed by his behavior. 5 his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because they needed his help very much. And he 6 donations from others. He said he felt encouraged because of kind 7 , but he could depend on his own work. With his hard-won money, he 8 helped other students in trouble.
Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds us of 9 we don’t usually pay attention to: love and care for others. nobody could continue to live without th ese.
Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a 10 in people’s eyes. So when facing difficulties, don’t complain bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society, and you’ll find the world smiling back.
1．A．rich B．happy C．poor D．lucky
2．A．stand B．believe C．imagine D．understand
3．A．drop B．support C．organize D．disappoint
4．A．with B．by C．for D．on
5．A．Since B．Unless C．Although D．Because
6．A．received B．expected C．accepted D．refused
7．A．promises B．memories C．offers D．suggestions
8．A．even B．hardly C．still D．almost
9．A．what B．that C．which D．when
10．A．fool B．hero C．friend D．voluntee
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I love my family very much. It was the 1．(28) of March. My husband was 2．(enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house.
I picked 3．his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4．(use) for night’s football watching, wash ed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee he’d spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5．unnecessary thing he created for me.
I found that he was thinking 6．(careful). I wondered 7．he was beginning to realize how 8．(importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.
“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9．(thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10．(you) busy.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Generally , they are often taking risks.
Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?
According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.
As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.
In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.
Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?
As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.
But the good news is that a violent teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to
three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”
1．What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph probably mean?
A．Quick. B．Crazy. C．Careful. D．Correct.
2．According to the passage, teenagers often take risks because_____________.
A．They like challenging themselves. B．They are too young to tell right from wrong.
C．They don’t think about costs. D．They care about what their peers think of them.
3．How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?
A．By using a metaphor (比喻). B．By giving real examples.
C．By presenting research results. D．By doing experiments.
4．We can learn from the text that _____________________.
A．teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.
B．peer influence has a good influence on teenagers.
C．most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.
D．teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.
B
14、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Extracurricular(课外的) School Activities
Many schools today provide various extracurricular activities. Some activities are before school, some are after school, and a few may even take place on weekends. Many parents like their children to take part in these activities. Yet some parents are still a little dubious about it. Actually, these activities have many advantages for students. It is a wise choice for parents to allow students to get involved in extracurricular activities at school. It can help students to develop many working skills, people skills, and more.
When students get involved in extracurricular activities, they get involved in different interests. These activities allow them to develop various interests that they may have.
It also helps to raise the self-esteem(自尊) of students. Many students feel worthless or there is nothing they are good at. Everyone wants to find something that they are really good at, and extracurricular activities provide the opportunity for them.
Students can also learn relationship skills. They need to get involved in social activities and learn how to act properly in social situations. These activities give them a chance outside of school to do this, while they are still supervised(监督) by adults.
Of course, while there are many excellent benefits of extracurricular activities for students, you need to consider how much is too much. It can be a great choice to get involved in a few different activities, but too many activities can have negative(消极的) effects. If students take part in too many activities, they often have problems in their studies. They may not get enough rest. They may not have time to relax. It’s important for students to set some limits to extracurricular activities. Students can pick out a couple of their favorites and make sure they can handle(处理) them. Some kids feel like they have to take part in many activities to be a success, and this is not good to them.
When students get involved in extracurricular activities, there are certainly excellent benefits that they’ll enjoy. They are doing it for their future success. It’s important that students don’t try to “do it all”.
1．The underlined part “dubious about” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.
A．crazy about B．interested in
C．doubtful about D．confident in
2．From the passage we can learn that ______.
A．most extracurricular activities take place on weekends
B．extracurricular activities help students have same interests
C．students feel worthless in extracurricular activities
D．extracurricular activities are supervised by adults
3．The writer may agree that ______.
A．extracurricular activities are bad for students’ studies
B．extracurricular activities help students get enough rest
C．students should have a few different extracurricular activities
D．students have to take part in many activities to be successful
C
15、One day at work, my American coworker and I decided to go out to lunch together. We saw one restaurant that sold specialty dishes from Xi’an.
We decided to try it out. My coworker said, “Maybe we can have some ‘Roger Moore’ (a famous British actor)!” I felt confused, so I asked her what she meant. She explained that she was talking about roujiamo (肉夹馍), which sounds like the name “Roger Moore”. It’s a type of Chinese snack that comes from Shaanxi province.
My first thought was that the roujiamo was very similar to an American hamburger. The pieces of flatbread were like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle.
Our roujiamo were made fresh, so the bread was still warm. It was soft and fluffy (松软的) when I bit into it. The meat inside was salty and tender (嫩的). It was quite delicious.
Roujiamo is popular in other countries, too. In the United States, a businessman named Jason Wang opened more than 10 chain restaurants called “Xi’an Famous Foods”. Roujiamo is one of their most popular dishes. The restaurants attract about 140,000 customers every year, according to Forbes magazines.
1．The author first thought that roujiamo was_______ .
A．a kind of American food B．created by the British actor Roger Moore
C．like the American hamburger D．a Chinese snack from Shaanxi province
2．Which is NOT true about roujiamo’s flavor?
A．Soft. B．Sweet. C．Salty. D．Fluffy.
3．According to Forbes magazines, _________ .
A．Jason Wang makes the best roujiamo in China
B．Xi’an Famous Foods sells the world’s best roujiamo
C．Xi’an Famous Foods attracts tens of thousands of customers every year D．roujiamo is very popular in the UK.
D
16、Some events in National Museum of Singapore
根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

1．Where do the events take place?
A．In the Science Museum of Beijing.
B．In the Palace Museum.
C．In National Museum of Singapore.
2．Which of the following is a photography competition?
A．National Columbarium of Singapore.
B．Spot & Shoot 2009: Our Landscape.
C．Lost in the City.
3．Which one isn’t part of Singapore Art Show 2009?
A．National Columbarium of Singapore.
B．Love Tank
C．From Green to Brown to Black to Brown to Green.
4．Where is Michael Lee Hong Hwee from?
A．Indonesia B．Japan. C．Singapore.
5．The underlined word “admission” means “”.
A．场地B．准入C．就餐
E
17、Day and night across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as “guang chang wu da ma”. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon.
However, some people don’t think highly of it. Their music is too loud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places--- such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year.
Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong,46, is a pioneer in this field. “In addition to
keeping fit, square dancing has become so popular because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.”
By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-cha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. “Although we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style,” she said,” because square dancing has attracted(吸引)so much attention, I want to take it seriously.”
As for people’s objection(反对)，Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turning down the volume(音量)and dancing at proper sites.” We are not a trouble at all.”
1．Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris?
A．Because their music was too loud . B．Because they weren’t dancing at a proper place.
C．Because they took up too much space. D．Because they wanted to show their dancing to others.
2．Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing?
A．It can help them keep healthy. B．They want to communicate with one another.
C．They are free from work and raising children. D．They want to attract people’s attention.
3．As for people’s objection, Li has _____
A．taught herself different dances like Latin, etc. B．danced better than before.
C．put on beautiful dresses. D．tried to make less noise and choose proper sites.
4．Which words can be used to describe Li Dong?
A．Curious and creative(有创造性的). B．Helpful and careful.
C．Kind and funny. D．Patient and active.
5．This passage most probably comes from?
A．A story book B．A science magazine C．A newspaper D．A text book
F
18、Madonna Kenser, a teacher of Oak Grove Elementary in Poplar Bluff, suddenly had an asthma attack (哮喘发作) in class. One of her students, 9-year-old Brendon Garman, saved her life.
“I was teaching the class and my throat began to close,” Kenser said. “I was having an asthma attack. The students were watching and I knew I had to get to m y desk.” At her desk was her bag with an inhaler (吸入器). However, Kenser never made it to her desk. She passed out, lying on the floor.
“I was starting to get worried,” said Brendon Garman, the young hero. He ran to the desk quickly, took the inhaler out of the bag and gave it to his teacher.
Brendon’s family are very proud of him. His mother and teachers have said something that makes this young hero even more amazing. Brendon has autism (自闭症) and he has difficulty communicating with others.
When asked how he knew what to do to save his teacher, Brendon said he knew it from Are We There Yet. “If hadn’t seen that movie. I wouldn’t have known what to do,” said Brendon.
“I went to the doctor and he said 5,000 people die from the things that happened that day,” said Kenser. “Brendon was really calm at that time. Without him, I wouldn’t be here now.”
1．Why did Kenser try to get to her desk?
A．Because she wanted to sit down.
B．Because she wanted to call a doctor.
C．Because she wanted to get her inhaler.
2．What does the underlined phrase “passed out” mean in Chinese?
A．昏厥B．传递C．出去
3．What did Brendon do to save his teacher?
A．He called his mother for help.
B．He gave the inhaler to his teacher.
C．He went out quickly and got help.
4．Are We There Yet, mentioned in Paragraph 5 is ________.
A．a song B．medical book C．a movie
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．A Kid Hero Saved His Teacher.
B．Kids with Autism Are Amazing.
C．Learning First Aid Is Important.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、假设你是Li Ming，你的笔友Lisa想了解在毕业之际，你将为母校做些什么有意义的事．从下表所列的五项内容中，至少选择两项，用英语给Lisa写一封电子邮件．
注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示，并适当发挥；文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；词数：80--100；
(4)短文开头供选择使用．不计入总词数·
Hello Lisa，
How is it going?It’s time for me to leave school．You ask me what I can do for my school．Li Ming
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、B
6、D
7、C
8、C
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．B
5．C
6．D
7．C
8．A
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．twenty-eighth(28th)
2．enjoying
3．up
4．used
5．an 6．carefully 7．if 8．important 9．things 10．yourself Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．D
3．A
4．C
14、1．C 2．D
3．C
15、1．C 2．B
3．C
16、1．C 2．B
3．B
4．C
5．B
17、1．B 2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
18、1．C 2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello Lisa，
How is it going?It’s time for me to leave school．Y ou ask me what I can do for my school．Here are my plans that l would like to share with you．First of all，I will volunteer to do some cleaning with my classmates，such as cleaning the windows and sweeping the floors．To keep our school clean，we will ask our schoolmates not to litter at school．Also，I will give away my favorite books to the school library so that our younger schoolmates can read more good books．And l wilI call on more schoolmates to do so．
It’s really hard for me to say goodbye．I wish my school to have a better future．(98 words)
Li Ming。