九年级英语同义词辨析完形填空题30题答案解析版
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九年级英语同义词辨析完形填空题30题答案解析版
1
Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was very interested in music. One day, he decided to go to a music store. When he arrived there, he saw many different instruments. He was amazed by the beauty of a guitar. He wanted to play it. So he asked the store owner if he could try it. The owner agreed. Tom sat down and began to ___ the guitar. It sounded wonderful. After playing for a while, he decided to buy it.
1. What word should be filled in the blank?
A. play
B. perform
C. act
D. show
Answer: A. “play” means to engage in an activity for enjoyment or recreation, especially a musical instrument. “perform” usually refers to giving a public presentation or show. “act” often means to take action or behave in a certain way. “show” means to display or present something. In this context, “play” is the most appropriate as Tom is playing the guitar for enjoyment.
Another day, Tom went to a concert. The musicians on the stage were very talented. They ___ their music with great passion. The audience was
deeply moved.
2. What word should be filled in the blank?
A. play
B. perform
C. act
D. show
Answer: B. “perform” is more suitable here as it implies giving a public presentation. “play” can also be used for music but is more casual. “act” and “show” are not appropriate in this context as they don’t mean performing music.
Tom was so inspired by the concert that he decided to practice harder. He spent hours every day ___ the guitar.
3. What word should be filled in the blank?
A. play
B. perform
C. act
D. show
Answer: A. Here “play” is correct as it emphasizes the act of engaging with the instrument for practice. “perform” is more for a public show. “act” and “show” are not relevant.
Tom wanted to share his music with his friends. So he invited them to his house and ___ for them.
4. What word should be filled in the blank?
A. play
B. perform
C. act
D. show
Answer: B. When sharing music with friends in a more formal way like an impromptu mini-concert, “perform” is a better choice. “play” is too casual. “act” and “show” are not appropriate.
Finally, Tom joined a music club. There he met many other music lovers. They often got together and ___ music.
5. What word should be filled in the blank?
A. play
B. perform
C. act
D. show
Answer: A. In a music club setting where it’s more about enjoying and making music together rather than a formal performance, “play” is the right choice. “perform” is too formal. “act” and “show” are not related to making music.
2
Peter is a very special boy. He is always full of energy and enthusiasm. He is ___ kind to everyone he meets. No matter who is in trouble, he is
always ready to help. He is also very ___ and never gives up easily. When facing difficulties, he always tries his best to find solutions. He is truly an ___ student and is loved by all his teachers and classmates. He is not only smart but also very ___. He often shares his ideas and knowledge with others.
6. Peter is ___ kind to everyone he meets.
A. extremely
B. fairly
C. rather
D. quite
答案:A。
extremely 表示“极其,非常”,程度最强;fairly 表示“相当”,程度较弱;rather 表示“相当”,语气比fairly 强;quite 表示“很,相当”。
这里强调彼得对每个人都非常友好,所以用extremely。
7. He is also very ___.
A. determined
B. stubborn
C. persistent
D. obstinate
答案:A。
determined 表示“有决心的”;stubborn 表示“顽固的”;persistent 表示“坚持不懈的”;obstinate 表示“固执的”。
这里说彼得面对困难不放弃,是有决心的,所以选determined。
8. He is truly an ___ student.
A. excellent
B. outstanding
C. remarkable
D. extraordinary
答案:B。
excellent 表示“优秀的”;outstanding 表示“杰出的”;remarkable 表示“非凡的”;extraordinary 表示“卓越的”。
这里强调彼得很杰出,被老师和同学喜爱,所以选outstanding。
9. He is not only smart but also very ___.
A. generous
B. selfish
C. mean
D. greedy
答案:A。
generous 表示“慷慨的”;selfish 表示“自私的”;mean 表示“吝啬的”;greedy 表示“贪婪的”。
这里说彼得经常和别人分享,所以是慷慨的,选generous。
3
In a beautiful park, there are many people enjoying their leisure time. Some are having picnics on the grass. There are also some children playing games. The park is full of life and joy. There are different kinds of —— in the park. Some are tall trees providing shade. Some are colorful flowers adding beauty. And there are also some benches where people can sit and relax.
11. There are different kinds of ____ in the park.
A. plants
B. animals
C. fruits
D. toys
答案:A。
公园里有高的树和五颜六色的花,这些都属于植物。
B 选项animals 动物在题干中未提及;
C 选项fruits 水果与题干内容不符;
D 选项toys 玩具通常不在公园里自然生长。
12. Some are tall trees providing ____.
A. fruit
B. shade
C. flowers
D. benches
答案:B。
高的树能提供阴凉。
A 选项fruit 水果不是树直接提供的主要事物;C 选项flowers 花通常不是树提供的东西;D 选项benches 长椅不是树提供的。
13. Some are colorful flowers adding ____.
A. beauty
B. leaves
C. smell
D. water
答案:A。
五颜六色的花能增添美丽。
B 选项leaves 叶子不是花主要增添的东西;C 选项smell 气味题干中未重点强调;D 选项water 水不是花增添的。
14. And there are also some benches where people can sit and ____.
A. stand
B. sleep
C. relax
D. run
答案:C。
长椅是人们可以坐下来放松的地方。
A 选项stand 站着与坐在长椅上不符;B 选项sleep 通常不在长椅上睡觉;D 选项run 跑与坐在长椅上的动作不相关。
15. The park is full of life and ____.
A. noise
B. joy
C. people
D. trees
答案:B。
公园充满了生机和欢乐。
A 选项noise 噪音与题干积极的氛围不符;C 选项people 人题干中已经提到过;D 选项trees 树题干中也有提及。
4
Last weekend, I went to the park with my friends. We had a great time there. We played games, flew kites and had a picnic. After that, we walked around the park. We saw many beautiful flowers and trees. We took pictures ___16___. Then we sat down on a bench and talked about our school life. We laughed and had fun. We stayed in the park ___17___. When it was getting late, we left the park ___18___. We all felt very happy.
16. A. happily B. sadly C. angrily D. quietly
答案:A。
happily 表示开心地,符合在公园拍照时愉快的心情。
sadly 是悲伤地;angrily 是生气地;quietly 是安静地,都不符合语境。
17. A. for a long time B. for a short time C. at once D. in a hurry
答案:A。
for a long time 表示很长一段时间,与前文在公园玩了很多活动,然后坐在长椅上聊天等情节相符。
for a short time 时间很短;at once 立刻;in a hurry 匆忙地,都不符合。
18. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. carefully
答案:B。
quickly 表示快速地,因为天色已晚,所以离开公园会
比较快。
slowly 是缓慢地;loudly 是大声地;carefully 是小心地,都不合适。
5
**题干**:
My weekend was quite wonderful. I went to the park and had a picnic with my friends. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. After that, I went home and did my homework. In the evening, I watched a movie on TV. It was really relaxing. The next day, I got up early and went for a walk. I saw many people doing exercise. Some were running, some were walking and some were doing yoga. It was a great way to start the day. I also went shopping with my mom. We bought some new clothes and had a great time.
21. I went to the park and had a picnic with my friends. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. After that, I went home and did my homework. In the evening, I watched a movie on TV. It was really ___ relaxing.
A. very
B. quite
C. extremely
D. fairly
22. Some were running, some were walking and some were doing yoga. It was a great way to start the day. I also went shopping with my
mom. We bought some new clothes and had a ___ great time.
A. wonderful
B. pleasant
C. delightful
D. enjoyable
23. I went to the park and had a picnic with my friends. We played games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. After that, I went home and did my homework. In the evening, I watched a movie on TV. It was really relaxing. The next day, I got up early and went for a walk. I saw many people doing exercise. Some were running, some were walking and some were doing yoga. It was a ___ great way to start the day.
A. good
B. nice
C. excellent
D. superb
24. I also went shopping with my mom. We bought some new clothes and had a great time. It was really ___ enjoyable.
A. very
B. quite
C. extremely
D. fairly
25. I went to the park and had a picnic with my friends. We played
games and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. After that, I went home and did my homework. In the evening, I watched a movie on TV. It was really relaxing. The next day, I got up early and went for a walk. I saw many people doing exercise. Some were running, some were walking and some were doing yoga. It was a great way to start the day. I also went shopping with my mom. We bought some new clothes and had a great time. It was really ___ wonderful.
A. very
B. quite
C. extremely
D. fairly
**答案解析**:
21. 答案:B。
“quite”“very”“extremely”“fairly”都有“非常”的意思。
“quite”在程度上比“very”稍弱一点,“extremely”表示程度非常高,“fairly”也表示“相当”,但程度比“quite”和“very”都要弱。
题干中“really relaxing”表示很放松,用“quite”比较合适。
A 选项“very”程度稍高;C 选项“extremely”程度过高;D 选项“fairly”程度较弱。
22. 答案:D。
“wonderful”“pleasant”“delightful”“enjoyable”都有“愉快的”意思。
“enjoyable”更强调“可享受的、令人愉快的”,与题干中“had a great time”搭配更恰当。
A 选项“wonderful”更强调“极好的”;B 选项“pleasant”侧重于“令人愉悦的”;C 选项“delightful”意为“令人高兴的”。
23. 答案:C。
“good”“nice”“excellent”“superb”都有“好的”意思。
“excellent”表示“卓越的、极好的”,程度比其他三个选项高,与题干中“a great way to start the day”更符合。
A 选项“good”比较普通;B 选项“nice”也比较常用,但程度不如“excellent”;D 选项“superb”虽然也表示“极好的”,但更强调“华丽的、一流的”。
24. 答案:B。
“very”“quite”“extremely”“fairly”都有“非常”的意思。
“quite”在程度上比“very”稍弱一点,“extremely”表示程度非常高,“fairly”也表示“相当”,但程度比“quite”和“very”都要弱。
题干中“really enjoyable”表示很愉快,用“quite”比较合适。
A 选项“very”程度稍高;
C 选项“extremely”程度过高;
D 选项
6
In junior high school life, we have many wonderful memories. We study hard and also have fun together. We have various activities, such as sports meets and art festivals. We learn to cooperate with others and develop our skills. At the same time, we face some challenges. But we always try our best to overcome them.
___(26)___, we should be brave and confident. We should not be afraid of difficulties. We should believe in ourselves and work hard to achieve our goals. In our study, we should be careful and patient. We should pay attention to details and try to understand every knowledge point.
___(27)___, we should also be kind and helpful. We should help our classmates when they are in trouble. We should share our happiness and
sadness with them. We should build a good relationship with them.
___(28)___, we should respect our teachers and parents. We should listen to their advice and follow their instructions. We should thank them for their care and love. We should show our respect to them in words and deeds.
___(29)___, we should cherish our time and make good use of it. We should not waste time on useless things. We should plan our time well and do meaningful things. We should study hard and improve ourselves.
___(30)___, let's work together and create a better future.
26. A. Therefore B. However C. Although D. Instead
答案:A。
“Therefore”表示因此,在这个语境中,前面提到我们要勇敢自信,后面说我们不应该害怕困难,相信自己努力实现目标,是一种因果关系。
“However”然而;“Although”尽管;“Instead”相反。
这三个选项都不符合语境。
27. A. Besides B. But C. Or D. And
答案:A。
“Besides”除此之外,这里表示我们不仅要在学习上细心耐心,还要善良乐于助人,是一种递进关系。
“But”但是;“Or”或者;“And”和。
这三个选项都不能体现这种递进关系。
28. A. Also B. Then C. Moreover D. Finally
答案:A。
“Also”也,同样表示我们在尊重老师和父母方面也应该怎么做。
“Then”然后;“Moreover”此外;“Finally”最后。
这三个选项在这个语境中不太合适。
29. A. In short B. In conclusion C. In general D. In a word
答案:B。
“In conclusion”总之,后面是对全文的总结。
“In short”简而言之;“In general”一般来说;“In a word”总之,这三个选项没有“In conclusion”更正式更适合这个语境。
30. A. Now B. Then C. Next D. Later
答案:A。
“Now”现在,呼吁大家现在一起努力创造美好未来。
“Then”然后;“Next”接下来;“Later”之后。
这三个选项都不如“Now”更有号召力。