大学英语三级A级-181_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

大学英语三级A级-181
(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)
Listening Comprehension
Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.
Section A
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
1.
A A week ago.
B Two weeks ago.
C Three weeks ago.
D Four weeks ago.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:A
[听力原文]
W: How long have you been here in China?
M: I just came a week ago. I"ll be here for three more weeks.
Q: When did the **e to China?
[解析] 本题为事实状况题。

女士一开始就问了男士什么时候来的中国。

男士回答道：一星期前才来的。

所以，答案是选项A，即一个星期前。

听力文章中没
有提及两个星期前这个时间，故B错误。

听力原文中出现的3个星期，是男士在说他还会在中国待3个星期，而不是说他是3个星期前来的中国，故C错误。

听力原文中没有提到4个星期这个时间。

如果用原文中出现的1个星期加3个星期，这个时间是男士待在中国的时间，而不是男士来中国的时间，故D
错误。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
2.
A Linda and Peter are good friends.
B Linda and Peter want to work together.
C Linda and Peter live in the same house.
D Linda and Peter work in different offices.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:D
[听力原文]
M: Linda, do you work in the same office with Peter?
W: No, I don"t. But we"re on the same floor.
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
[解析] 本题为暗示题。

本题的回答很重要，要特别注意but后面的内容。

女士说她和Tom不在一起办公，却在同一个楼层。

所以D为正确选项，即琳达和皮特在不同的办公室办公。

听力原文中并没有提及琳达和皮特的关系，故A错误。

听力原文中没有提及琳达是否想要和皮特一起工作，故B也错误。

听力原文中的意思是在一个楼层上班，并不是说在一起住，故C错误。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
3.
A Tom is coming for dinner.
B Tom won"t be able to come.
C Tom will give a dinner party.
D Tom won"t be away on business.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:B
[听力原文]
W: Shall we invite Tom over for dinner this weekend?
M: No. He is now on a business trip.
Q: What does the man mean?
[解析] 本题为暗示题。

女士问男士是否要邀请汤姆这周末来家里吃饭。

男士回答说汤姆现在出差。

由此可知汤姆来不了，故B为正确答案。

选项A内容与听力原文相背。

听力原文中说话者将会举行晚宴，要邀请汤姆过来，而不是汤姆要举行晚宴，故C错误。

D选项意为汤姆不会出差。

此选项内容与听力原文相背。

原文中说到的是汤姆在出差，所以出席不了晚宴。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
4.
A In the bank.
B In the office.
C In the hospital.
D In the travel agency.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:A
[听力原文]
M: Could I speak to Miss Green, please? It"s from the travel agency. W: Oh, sorry. She is not in the office. She called me up from the bank just now.
Q: Where is Miss Green most probably now?
[解析] 本题为地点场景题。

男士问他是否可以和格林女士通话。

接电话的女士回答说格林女士不在办公室，而且她刚刚从银行打来了电话。

所以，可以推知格林女士此刻可能在银行。

B选项意为在办公室，而听力原文明确表示格林女
士不在办公室。

C选项意为在医院，而听力原文既没有提到医院，也没有说到
谁生病了。

D选项意为在旅行社，但听力原文中既没有提到旅行社，也没有说
谁要去旅行。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
5.
A To fax the report.
B To write the report.
C To copy the report.
D To e-mail the report.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:C
[听力原文]
W: We need three copies of this report. Shall I do the copying now? M: Don"t bother. I can do it myself. Thanks anyway.
Q: What does the woman offer to do?
[解析] 本题为事实状况题。

本题问的是女士提议去做什么。

女士说她们需要3份报告的复印件，她现在就去复印怎么样，所以C为正确答案。

A选项意为去
传真报告，而原文中提到的是去copying，而不是faxing(是复印，而不是传真)。

B选项意为去写报告，但原文说的是复印报告，而不是写报告。

D选项意为去发送报告的邮件，而原文说的是去复印报告，而不是以邮件的形式发出报告。

Section B
Directions:This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
SSS_SINGLE_SEL
1.
A To be a teacher.
B To take care of animals.
C To work as a secretary.
D To further her study.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:C
[听力原文]
M: Are you going to graduate this term?
W: Yes.
M: What are you going to do for a living then?
W: I"m going to be a secretary.
M: What are you supposed to do?
W: I"ll work in an office, writing letters and reports, and doing some typing.
M: It must be quite boring. If I were you, I"d like to be a vet. W: What? What does a vet do?
M: A vet is a person who takes care of sick animals. In fact, a vet is an animal doctor.
W: Animal doctor? How interesting! But how did you get the idea? M: I once read a story about a person who treated sick animals. I"d like to have a try myself.
W: Wow, sounds exciting.
What is the woman going to do when she leaves school?
[解析] 本题问的是女士大学毕业之后将要去做什么。

从对话中女士所说的“I"m going to be a secretary”，可直接找到答案。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
2.
A To work in an office.
B To be an animal doctor.
C To go abroad.
D To be a salesman.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:B
[听力原文]
What would the man do if he were to find a job?
[解析] 本题是个虚拟语气句，意为要是该男士在找工作，他会做什么。

对话中该男士在对“vet”一词做出解释之后，说“I"d like to have a try myself”。

也就是说，他想当一名兽医。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
3.
A She lost her data.
B She broke the disc.
C She bought a computer of a wrong model.
D She couldn"t get **puter working.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:D
[听力原文]
M: Hey, Alice! What are you doing there?
W: Hey, Royal! Could you have a look at my computer? I can"t get it working.
M: Sure. Let me have a look. Er, it seems that the disc is junk. W: Oh, really? I just bought it yesterday. Well, then could you please go to the store with me? I want to have **puter replaced. M: No problem. But you have to bring your receipt; otherwise you can"t have **puter replaced.
W: Oh, dear! I can"t find my receipt. Perhaps I lost it on my way back from the store.
M: That"s too bad. I"m afraid you have to find it.
W: Well, I"ll give you a telephone call if I can find it.
M: OK. See you then.
W: Thank you. See you.
What is the woman"s problem?
[解析] 本题问的是女士遇到什么麻烦了。

对话一开始，女士就向男士求助：“Could you have a look at my computer? I can"t get it work.”由此可知，是她的电脑出了故障，故选答案D。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
4.
A Buy a computer for her.
B Go to the store with her.
C Lend her some money.
D Replace the disc for her.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:B
[听力原文]
What does the woman ask the man to do?
[解析] 女士要求男士做什么呢?女士想要换一台电脑，并对男士说“Could you please go to the store with me?”。

由此可知，她想要男士和她一起去商场换台电脑。

SSS_SINGLE_SEL
5.
A To show the receipt.
B To call the store first.
C To pay some more money.
D To bring the instruction manual.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
答案:A
[听力原文]
What does the woman have to do to get **puter replaced?
[解析] 女士要想更换电脑，就必须做什么呢?男士提醒她说“You have to bring your receipt, otherwise you can"t have **puter replaced”。

由此可知，只有凭借收据才能更换电脑。

Section C
Directions:In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to cheek your writing. Now the passage will begin.
People visit other countries for many reasons. Some travel 1 ; others travel to visit interesting places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be 2 . A tourist can draw a lot of attention from local people. Although most of the people you meet are friendly and welcoming, sometimes there are dangers. 3 , your money or passport might be stolen. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and 4 . It is important to prepare your trip in advance, and 5 be careful while you are traveling.
SSS_FILL
1.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
on business [听力原文]
People visit other counties for many reasons. Some travel on
business ; others travel to visit interesting places. Whenever you go, for whatever reason, it is important to be safe . A tourist can draw a lot of attention from local people. Although most of the people you meet are friendly and welcoming, sometimes there are dangers. For example , your money or passport might be stolen. Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful . It is important to prepare your trip in advance, and always be careful while you are traveling.
[解析] 第1小题的答案on business意为“出差”。

听之前浏览此段落时，可以推测出此文章是关于旅行的，而且从travel可以猜测出第1小题可能是介词或是名词。

第2小题位于be动词之后，可以推断出是形容词，而且全文所讲述
的都是与旅行安全有关的，文章后面还有提示词dangers，careful等。

第3小题举例说明一些旅途中遇到的危险。

另外，注意此题答案要大写。

第4小题要填写和friendly并列并同义的形容词。

第5小题需要一个副词修饰be动词。

SSS_FILL
2.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
safe
SSS_FILL
3.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
For example
SSS_FILL
4.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
helpful
SSS_FILL
5.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
always
Section D
Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you **plete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.
SSS_FILL
1.
Why are more and more people able to work at home?
Because of the increasing use of ______.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
the Internet [听力原文]
With the increasing use of the Internet, it is becoming more and
**mon for the people who work at home. There appears to be many advantages to these.
First, it saves time and money normally spent on traveling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It"s not necessary that everyone stick to a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss.
However, there just isn"t enough human interaction if you only work at home. **munication seems to be absent. Perhaps younger people don"t have this problem, as they can use on-**munication techniques. But the employees who work at home seem to spend too much time online trying to find people to meet face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.
Why are more and more people able to work at home?
[解析] 通过对题目的分析，我们就可以推断文章主要是围绕在家办公来讲的。

显然，文章最开始会描述这一现象是怎么兴起的，是由什么原因引起的，因此我们在听的过程中要留意一些表原因的句子，比如含because，for，since，due to等的句子。

仔细分析题目后，我们就可以知道横线处所要填的是一个名词，而文中第一句话就是描述家庭办公增加这一现象以及原因的，因此我们可以很容易得出正确答案。

SSS_FILL
2.
What are the advantages of working at home?
It saves time and money and enables people to be their own ______.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
boss [听力原文]
What are the advantages of working at home?
[解析] 通过对所给答案的分析，首先可知横线处也是名词，同时我们也可以更进一步地推断：使人们成为他们的什么呢?显然此处应该填上一个名词，而通过听原文，我们也可以很容易找出答案出处，即“You can be your own boss”。

其中，can与enable相对应。

因此，boss为正确答案。

SSS_FILL
3.
What is another advantage of working at home?
It reduces ______.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
pollution [听力原文]
What is another advantage of working at home?
[解析] 从题目我们可以得到3个新词。

第一个是advantage，说明这道题讲的是关于好处的。

第二个非常关键的词是another。

第三个关键的词是动词，即reduce。

所以，考生在听录音时，应留意与之相关的信息的句子。

从原文中，可以听到“It also reduce pollution.”。

正确答案就是其中的pollution。

SSS_FILL
4.
What is the problem with working at home only?
There isn"t enough ______ interaction.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
human [听力原文]
What is the problem with working at home only?
[解析] 从题目大意可知，本题考查的是在家办公的弊端，所以考生在听录音时应重点留意problem/disadvantage等词。

同时，我们也知道文章前面两段讲的都是关于好处，由好处过渡到坏处，必然会有一些表转折的词，比如however，but等。

这也是我们在听力过程中必须留意的。

在听的过程中，我们可以听到在讲完好处之后，有一个表转折的however。

再看看题目划横线的地方，我们不难分析此处要填的是一个名词。

文中出现了enough human interaction。

由于enough在题目中出现过，所以只要把后面的human照搬上去就可以了。

SSS_FILL
5.
What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage? Working at home is getting popular but most people need to meet their colleagues ______.
该题您未回答:х该问题分值: 5
face-to-face (sometimes) [听力原文]
What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?
[解析] 仔细分析题目，我们可以抓住关键信息，即“but most people...”。

因此，当听到most people的时候，我们可要认真听了。

先看题目主语、谓语、宾语都有，那么在meet their colleagues后面填上的词肯定是一个副词或介词短语做状语了。

通过分析，再加上有针对性的听，可以毫不费力地填上正确答案face to face，也可为face to face sometimes。

1。