最新高考英语考试技巧总结-应用文写作专项突破
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最新高考英语考试技巧总结-应用文写作专项突破
2021高考英语应用文写作专项突破
命题趋势
近几年高考书面表达试题的题材丰富,涉及学校生活、人际关系、社会与文化、体育、艺术等话题。
其中学校生活类题材较多,如2019 年全国Ⅱ卷和Ⅲ卷均与学校生活息息相关。
解题思路
题型解答策略1一仔细审题,组织要点
审题是决定书面表达得分的关键环节。
考生必须先通读所给提示和要求,对所提供的内容进行分析、综合,准确把握材料的精神实质和写作要求,列举相关要点,特别要避免因遗漏要点而失分。
题型解答策略2一尽己所能,避简就繁
要想获得高分,考生需要写出一些语言结构较为复杂、用法较为地道的精彩语句,因最新高考书面表达题的最高档次给分要求明确规定:书面表达中应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
如果因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇而导致些许错误,不会影响获得高分,相反,却能体现考生具备了较强的语言运用能力。
题型解答策略3一书写规范,卷面整洁
书面表达是试卷分值最高的非选择题型,对书写有一定的要求,考生卷面的整洁程度会影响考生的成绩, 书写工整的文章会给阅卷老师留下良好的印象。
考生应该在打好草稿的基础上,认真眷写,力求书写规范、字迹工整,确保卷面整洁。
参考例文
假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。
请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
注意:
1.词数100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
分析:本题要求给伦敦当地的美术馆写一封申请信,申请做中国画展览的志愿者。
内容包括:1.写信目的;2.个人优势;3.能做的事情。
该命题情境符合中学生实际,有利于树立学生的民族自信,很好地反映出了英语作为一门语言的实用性。
参考范文:
Dear Sir or Madam ,
I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student studying in London in summer vacation. Hearing a Chinese Painting Exhibition will be held in London,I am excited and write to you to apply to work as a volunteer.
I believe I am able to perform the work excellently. Firstly, as
a Chinese painting lover,I can introduce interesting knowledge about Chinese painting to visitors vividly. Secondly,I am very confident in my spoken English. I am sure that I can communicate with British visitors well. Besides, I have worked as a volunteer many times. I have enough experience to get my work done well.
Really hope to get the chance to work for you!
Yours,
L i H u a 课后练习
(一)
假定你是李华,你的加拿大笔友Cindy来信说她想了解你家乡的情况,请你用英语给她回复,简要介绍你家乡的地理位置、气候特点、著名景点、主要物产以及近年来的变化等,并邀请她来做客。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Best wishes,
Li Hua
(二)
假定你是李华,你校学生会暑期将组织“丝绸之路”沿线国家考察活动,留学生也可参加。
请你用英语给对此次活动感兴趣的留学生Jenkins写封电子邮件,告之相关内容:
1.活动安排(参观、交流等);
2.报名条件(年龄、身体状况等);
3.报名方式。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
假定你是李华,近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画(traditional Chinese painting)比赛。
请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。
内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;
2.活动概况;
3.活动意义。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting
参考文章
Hi Cindy,
I’m happy to receive your letter.Now I’m glad to tell you something about my hometown,Zhengzhou.
Zhengzhou,the capital city of Henan province,is located in the middle of China.We feel comfortable all year around with a pleasant climate.There are many places of interest here,such as Zhengzhou Erqi Memorial T ower and Shaolin Temple.Also,there is some famous local produce,including garlic,watermelons and
Chinese dates.Many highways,flyovers and subway lines have been built in recent years,making it more convenient for us to travel.
Hope one day you can come to my city and I’ll show you around it then.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Dear Jenkin
I’m delighted to tell yo u about a school activity for the coming summer holidays,named Travel along the Silk Road.
To find out the connections between China and the countries along the Silk Road,the 15-day tour will include two parts.We’ll visit the cultural relics and the museums with rich collections.Besides,we will call on some local residents at their homes.For safety purpose,all the participants should be at least 18,and at the same time they should be strong enough for the changeable weather and the long journey.
If you want to enter for it,you can contact the Student Union either by email or by telephone.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting
Last Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition “Beautiful China” on campus,wh ich has sparked a growing love for traditional art.
Over one hundred students participated in the competition.As the competition began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.Two hours
later,the competition came to an end.The results will be announced in two days,and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.
Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.。