(2023年)江西省上饶市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
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(2023年)江西省上饶市-统招专升本英语
真题(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(10题)
1.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform _______ we learned team spirit()
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when
2.I don't think that he cares the thing,_______()
A.do I
B.does he
C.don't I
D.doesn't he
3.He doesn't talk too much, but what he says is always ______ the point()
A.for
B.on
C.at
D.to
4.You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do this sort of things()
A.needn’t have done
B.can’t have done
C.mustn’t have done
D.couldn’t have done
5.—Did you enjoy the party?
—Yes. We()well by our hosts
A.were treated
B.would be treated
C.treated
D.had treated
6.We’ve been waiting here for over an hour, and.______()
A.have all these other people either
B.all these other people either
C.so have all these other people
D.so all these other people have
7.Only in this way ______ make improvements in the operating system()
A.you can
B.you did
C.can you
D.did you
8.My parents had()send their six children to top colleges and graduate schools
A.handled with
B.attended to
C.coped with
D.managed to
9.It was hard work, but they _____ to it and got the job done()
A.adjusted
B.followed
C.continued
D.stuck
10.Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village_____he belonged()
A.to which
B.which
C.to where
D.at which
二、完型填空(10题)
11.()
A.way
B.places
C.words
D.expression
12.Have you ever had a dream? I'm not talking about a dream you have when you sleep. I'm talking about a conscious dream51you would like to see a new future, a different choice of employment, and a business of your own. How many times have you wished that you could be living in a different52 rather than the one you are currently experiencing?
Several years ago, I had a dream about inventing a board game that would53 my fortunes. After many revisions, a board game was developed. It was an exciting time. Our dream seemed to come true with sales starting to accumulate, and our company was also 54. 55, a new board game suddenly56market and made great progress in sales. Eventually, the company was dissolved.
Perhaps for game developers, the57 emotions it was never meant to happen will dominate their future dreams of58 a different life. But for me, maybe I didn't succeed to the level I desired, but at the very least I turned my dream 59 reality. If I had never transferred my dream, there60 valuable lessons to be learned from the failure. It may take many61, but success is achieved. Once dreams are62 action, former failure becomes a better action plan in future. The important63 here is that success only comes by turning dreams into reality,
and realizing that64 are only stepping-stones to final success. After many attempts, many failures, many lessons and many false starts, learn65 lessons from failures, turn dreams into reality, and don't let a dream only be a dream, and then success will arrive at last
51.()
A.what
B.where
C.when
D.how
13.56.()
A.take off
B.stand up
C.take up
D.stand by
14.58.()
A.even
B.also
C.besides
D.including
15.48.()
A.Even
B.Almost
C.If
D.With
16.52.()
A.temper
B.care
C.steps
D.energy
17.59.()
A.idea
B.thing
C.suggestion
D.advise
18.42.()
A.that
B.which
C.what
D./
19.43.()
A.boss
B.guest
C.maid
D.customer
20.47.()
eful
B.brave
C.nervous
D.terrible
三、翻译(3题)
21.事实上,如果广告令人信服的话,你们的产品会很畅销()
22.()旅馆的工作人员都应牢记在心:对客人再礼貌都不为过。
A. Workers in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be very polite to the guests.
B. Employees working in the hotel should bear in mind that they can never be too polite to the guests.
C. Employees worked in the hotel should bear in mind that they can’t be very polite to the guests.
D. Workers working in the hotel should remember that they can’t be much politer to the guests
23.不想让他惊慌,这位医生没有把他的严重病情告诉他()
四、词汇与语法(3题)
24.Harmonious marriage, however, does not necessarily _________ much sharing of interests and responsibilities()
25.His knowledge of language and international business _______ him a lot in his work()
26.We haven’t enough time for study, ________ relaxation()
五、单选题(0题)
27.The city of Wuhan is ____ of three sections which are separated by the Yangtze River()
bined
B.made
posed
D.formed
六、单选题(0题)
28.During the races there were two accidents, including one______accident ()
A.deadly
B.fatal
C.killing
D.deathly
参考答案
1.B学校组织的活动给了我们一个学习团队精神的平台。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词为表示地点的platform((平台),所以应用关系副词where引导从句,相当于on which,在从句中作地点状语。
故选B
2.B我认为他不在乎那件事,是吧?
[考点]反意疑问句
【精析】B在反意疑问句中,若陈述句部分是含有I ((don't)think/believe 等的主从复合句,反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致,注意否定前移。
因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的,所以反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式does he。
故选B
3.D他话不多,但他说的话总是切中要害。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Dto the point为固定搭配,意为切题,切中要害。
故选D
4.A你没必要做所有那些计算!我们有一台电脑可以做这些事。
[考点]情态动词
【精析】A needn’t have done表示本不必做,事实上已经做过了;must have done是对过去情况的肯定猜测,mustn’t表示禁止,千万别;couldn’t have done是对过去情况的否定猜测,表示不可能会,可能没有。
根据句意,选A
5.A——你在那个聚会玩得好吗?
——是的。
我们被主人招待得特别好!
[考点]动词的时态和语态
【精析】A根据第一个句子中的did 可以看出聚会发生在过去。
两个人现在谈了过去的事情,用过去时;同时主语我们和谓语动词应该是被动关系。
故选A。
B项是过去将来时;C、D两项是主动语态,均不符合题意句意:我们已经在这儿等了一个多小时了,其他人也一样。
倒装句型题。
当表示某人……,其他人也同样……时,要用so+助动词+sb.结构,首先排除选项A、B。
D项中助动词have应放在all these other people 前面,故只有C项正确
7.C只有这样,你才能在操作系统上有所改进。
[考点]倒装句
【精析】Conly+状语位于句首时,起强调作用,句子应用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提至主语前面。
句中没有明显的表示过去的时间状语,所以不用一般过去时。
故选C
8.D我的父母成功地把六个子女送入重点大学和研究生院。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dhandle with:处理;attend to:照顾;cope with:处理,应对;manage
to:成功实现,设法做到。
根据句意可知,选D
9.D这是一项艰巨的任务,但是他们坚持并完成了这项任务。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dadjust:调节,适应,adjust to ((doing)sth.意为适应/习惯((做)某事;follow:跟随;continue:继续,常与介词with连用;stick:坚持,stick to (doing)sth.意为坚持(做)某事。
根据句意和搭配可知,选D 10.AA句意:在参军之前,他在他所属的乡村生活了很长时间。
定语从句题。
在定语从句中,当关系代词在从句中作介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导,如果指人用介词+whom,如果指物则用介词+which,且应根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯,所以将to提前构成to+which 结构,故选A
11.C[答案]C
[详解]in other words,换句话说
12.B[考点]语法结构题
【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个定语从句,修饰先行词dream。
再结合句意可知,空处在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where 或in which引导,相当于in the dream(在梦里)。
what不能引导定语从句;when在从句中作时间状语;how在从句中作方式状语,均不符合题意。
故选B
13.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Atake off:起飞;stand up:站起来,起立;take up:拿起,占据,开始从事;stand by:支持,袖手旁观。
根据句意试图迎风飞起可知,
选A
14.A[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Aeven:甚至;also:也;besides:除……之外((还);include:包含,包括。
根据句意可知,这里指气象局可以预测河水具体哪一天涨满,甚至是具体的哪个小时。
故选A
15.A[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】A上文说在一周末内完成三周的工作几乎是不可能的,根据本句中的the fastest readers可知,此处表示递进,本句意为即使是最快的读者也有困难。
even:甚至,即使;almost:差不多,几乎;if:如果;with:随着。
故选A
16.B[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Btake care to do sth.为固定搭配,意为小心做某事,符合句意。
temper:脾气,怒气;step:脚步,措施,take steps意为采取措施;energy:能量,精力。
故选B
17.B[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】B根据下文中的something可知,空处应选thing,此处指从数据中显露出的最重要的事情。
故选B
18.C[考点]语法结构题
【精析】C分析句子结构可知,like之后是宾语从句,从句中wearing之后缺少宾语,所以应用连接代词what引导。
故选C
19.C[考点]逻辑推理题
【精析】C根据空后的Go get them. If you're lucky you'll finish shopping
by sundown.可知,Bee小姐对作者很不友好,所以maid((佣人)符合语境,这里表达的是除了你我之外这里没有别人,而且我不是你的佣人。
boss:老板;guest:客人;customer:顾客。
故选C
20.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】Cuseful:有用的;brave:勇敢的;nervous:紧张的,焦虑的,惶恐的;terrible:可怕的。
根据句意伦尼总认为自己是个容易紧张的人可知,应选C
21.AA事实上可译为in fact/as a matter of fact;令人信服的应译为convincing;产品应译为product;畅销应译为sell well。
根据分析可知,A项比较符合题意。
B项将令人信服的错译为convinced(确信的);C 项中的popular表示流行的,受欢迎的,没有畅销的意思;D项意为事实上,广告越令人信服,你们的产品就越畅销,与题干意思不符。
故选
A
22.B本题主要考查牢记在心和再……也不为过的译法,应分别译为bear in mind和can never /can’t be too。
A、C项均将再……也不为过翻译错误,D项将两者都翻译错误,且C项出现了两个谓语worked 和should bear,不符合英语句子结构,综合可知选B
不想让他惊慌可译为not wishing to alarm him,作原因状语;严重应译为serious。
A项错译不想让他惊慌为regardless of his warning(不顾他的警告);B项漏译严重;D项将没有把他的严重病情告诉他错译为not tell him his condition seriously(没有认真地把他的病情告诉他)。
综上分析,C项翻译最佳
24.D然而,和谐的婚姻不一定仅限于有许多共同的爱好与责任。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】take over:接管,接替;result in:导致;hold on:坚持,抓住;keep to:遵守,(使)限于。
根据句意可知,选D
25.B他在语言和国际关系方面的知识对他的工作很有帮助。
[考点]主谓一致
本句的主语中心词为knowledge,为不可数名词,其后动词应用单数形式,且时态为一般现在时。
故选B
26.C句意:我们学习的时间都不够,更别说娱乐放松了。
词义辨析题。
let down意为放下,使失望;let go意为放开,释放;let alone意为更不用说;let on意为泄露,承认,假装
27.C武汉市由三部分组成,这三个部分被长江隔开了。
[考点]词语搭配
【精析】Ccombine:((使)结合,不与of搭配;make:制造,be made of 为固定搭配,意为由((特定材料)制成;compose:组成,构成((一个整体),be composed of意为由((不同的几个部分)组成;form:建立,组成,不与of搭配。
根据句意和搭配可知,选C
28.B比赛期间发生了两起事故,包括一起致命的事故。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdeadly:危险的,致命的;fatal:致命的;killing:令人筋疲力尽的;deathly:死一般的。
此处应注意区分deadly和fatal的意思:fatal用于描述条件、环境或事件已经或不可避免地会引起死亡或悲惨的结果,如a fatal accident意为致命的事故;deadly指杀伤力致命的,如a deadly
weapon意为致命的武器。
根据句意可知,选B。