2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考英语试题(含听力)

一、听力选择题
二、听力选择题
1.
A ．The man is seeing off the woman.
B ．They are celebrating the New Year.
C ．The woman is picking up the man.
D ．They are complaining about the airport.
2.
A ．Painting.
B ．Photography.
C ．Playing guitar.
D ．Cooking.
3.
A ．Helen won’t take his advice.
B ．Helen doesn’t want to go abroad.
C ．He doesn’t think Helen should study overseas.
D ．He hasn’t talked to Helen since she went aboard.
4. What do we learn about the speakers?
A ．They have interest in flying to space.
B ．They enjoyed the movie on space.
C ．They will see a movie on space.
D ．They work hard on a space project.
5.
A ．By involving him in an investment project.
B ．By lending him some money.
C ．By referring him to her brother.
D ．By advising him to retire early.
6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1.
A ．The screen is less bright than before.
B ．The display doesn’t show any features.
C ．The bike cannot be started when plugged.
D ．The computer cannot control the speed.2.
A ．The cost is covered by insurance.
B ．The man has to pay more than $75
C ．The cost for labour is the highest.
D ．Part replacing comes at an extra cost.3.
A ．On the morning of November 23nd.
B ．On the afternoon of December 8th.
C ．On the afternoon of November 23nd.
D ．On the morning of December 8th
4.
A ．Inquiry about the repair of a product.
B ．Complain to the manager about a problem.
C ．Negotiation about the service fees.
D ．Making a purchase of an LCD screen.
7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. How does the woman look to the man?
A ．Confused.
B ．Excited.
C ．Anxious.
2. How did the woman get to know about the news?
A ．From TV.
B ．From the radio.
C ．From the newspaper.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A ．Look for Debbie.
B ．Pick Debbie up every day.
C ．Teach Debbie self-protection.
2023届浙江省北斗星盟高三下学期5月联考英语试题（含听力）
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. Why does the woman decide to do something special?
A．To spend a meaningful weekend.
B．To celebrate Earth Day this year.
C．To save some recycling materials.
2. What does the woman plan to do?
A．Throw away old materials.
B．Start a shopping campaign.
C．Make useful items for daily use.
3. When will the man probably arrive at the entrance?
A．At 7:50 am.B．At 8:00 am.C．At 8:10 am.
9. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Employer and employee.B．Doctor and patient.C．Husband and wife.
2. What’s the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?
A．Negative.B．Indifferent.C．Positive.
3. Why does the man think he should join the football team?
A．He was a professional player.
B．He used to play football very well.
C．It is organized by his neighborhood.
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Insist on his diet.B．Do more exercise.C．Join the football team.
三、听力选择题
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

1. What can we learn about Jay Chou?
A．He is very stupid.B．He is a talented writer.C．He is good at playing the piano.
2. What is the speaker’s attitude toward the concert?
A．Very positive.B．Really disappointed.C．Totally unconcerned.
3. Where did the speaker buy the CD?
A．In the stadium.B．Outside the stadium.C．At school.
4. What did the woman find on the CD?
A．More than 300 photos.B．More than 300 songs.C．Nothing.
四、改错
11. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。

请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误
仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Friday, we held our five discussion about what to present in our annual school art festival. And we decide to invite an elderly man fond of playing the erhu near our school join us. His music was very beauty but couldn’t get any attention from the rush-hour passer-by. The big day finally arrived where our festival took place. As a special guest played, all of us were lost in his music. After his performance, we rose to applaud hardly.
From this experience, I learned about that, to people like them, what really matters is not sympathy but more attention and appreciation, which will brighten their life.
五、完形填空
六、阅读理解
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

主要讲的是友谊的含义无法用语言解释，只能用眼看，用耳听，用鼻闻，用心去细细感受。

12. What is friendship? It is difficult to be explained by_______. If you really want to understand it, you have to _______all your senses.Friendship can be seen. It is seen in children_______the last cookie. It is seen in an old couple holding hands in the park. It is not_______to see friendship. It is always there for eyes that can see.
Friendship can be heard. It is heard in the words of two friends having lunch together on a(n)_______busy day when they have a lot of things to do. It is the way they_______each other, not just the words. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.
Friendship is_______in a casual touch. It is a pat on the back from a classmate or a wet kiss between two little children. The touch_______more than words. It can be_______understood and received.
Friendship tastes like________bread. Hot from the oven, it tastes more than the sum of ________and ingredients (配料). In it, there is the love of the wife as her hands________them together and her________as she waits for the dough (生面团) to rise. They cannot be seen________they cannot be measured. However, they are there to________a big difference. The difference you taste is________.
Friendship has various smells. It smells like your home when you step into it after being________for a long time. It smells like the________cookies your clumsy (笨手笨脚的) brother made especially for you.
Finally, more than the other senses, friendship is an experience that, whether seen, felt, heard, or tasted, is________ by the heart. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us to experience the best thing that life has to________.1.A ．appearances B ．gifts C ．words D ．gestures 2.A ．lose B ．use C ．affect D ．recover 3.A ．eating B ．warming C ．choosing D ．sharing 4.A ．common B ．possible C ．hard D ．easy
5.A ．extremely B ．unfortunately C ．scarcely D ．comfortably
6.A ．look at B ．talk to C ．come across D ．play with
7.A ．felt B ．rewarded C ．taken D ．remembered
8.A ．hurts B ．cares
C ．expresses
D ．knows 9.A ．unlikely B ．immediately C ．hopefully D ．unwillingly 10.
A ．overcooked
B ．tasty
C ．homemade
D ．expensive 11.A ．rice B ．flour C ．corn D ．wheat 12.A ．mixing B ．planting C ．changing D ．praying 13.A ．performance B ．confidence C ．patience D ．dependence 14.A ．but B ．and C ．if D ．while 15.A ．make B ．ignore C ．hide D ．hold 16.A ．time B ．comfort C ．love D ．money 17.A ．back B ．away C ．together D ．down 18.A ．well-known B ．donated C ．divided D ．burnt 19.A ．broadened B ．spoken C ．understood D ．surrounded 20.A ．offer
B ．enjoy
C ．appreciate
D ．miss
文章大意：本文是说明文。

主要讲述了家庭聚会的几种方式以及各种方式所具有的好处。

13. Family get-together are a great way for family members to understand the lives each other and strengthen family bonds. For younger family members, get-togethers can reinforce (加强) family traditions and can be learning experiences that help them to grow and mature. Traditional Family get-togethers can include a meal and an activity such as going to see a movie. However, there are other ideas that can help make get-togethers memorable and provide moments that enrich the lives of family members.
________
One way to make a family get-together memorable is to give it an environmentally friendly theme. A garden can be planted, for example. Include
vegetables that can be eaten and future get-togethers. A tree could be planted and called the family tree. The family get-together could also be planned for a specific place such as a community nature center. The family could participate in an environmental project such as a neighborhood clean-up, or cleaning streams or roadsides.
Be active
Family get-togethers can have physical activity as a main focus of the fun. Families can gather at a beach and go swimming. Building sand castles also requires exertion. Other beach activities can include kite flying and searching for shells. A family get-together can also be planned for a park that has a nature trail. A picnic meal can provide food, and everyone can take a hike for exercise. A family get-together can also have a sports theme when planned for a location that has a basketball court, tennis court or some other sporting venue. For places with snow, families can go sledding or skiing together.
Museum or Historic Site
A family get-together can also be an educational gathering. For example, a get-together planned at a museum can provide entertainment as well as educational value. Family members can talk and catch up with one another while touring the museum. Contact the local chamber of commerce (商会) to find historical sites, which can provide memorable scenery to a family get-together.
1. The main purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to give us some advice on how to plan a family get-together
B．to introduce some ways of making family get-togethers unusual
C．to compare traditional family get-togethers with modern ones
D．to tell us why and where we often need a family get-together
2. Which of the following is the best choice for the blank?
A．Be planned.B．Family tree.
C．Go green.D．Community nature center.
3. What does the underlined word “exertion” in Para.3 really mean?
A．Ability.B．Effort.C．Exercise.D．Skill.
4. If you want to have fun and learn a lot, which one is your best choice?
A．A family planting a family tree.
B．A family gathering at a beach.
C．A family gathering of sports theme.
D．A family gathering at a museum.
5. According to the passage, which of the following is a way of traditional family get-together?
A．Seeing a film.B．Planting a tree.
C．Having a picnic.D．Visiting a historic site.
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。

文章介绍了刘继晨开发Clear Plate小程序，为减少食物浪费做出贡献。

14. According to the World Food Program, one third of the food of the world is lost or wasted. It’s up to some 1.3 billion tons every year, worth about $1 trillion. Moreover, a report in 2021 Sugests that 8 to10 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions (排放) are associated with wasting food.
“For our parents and the older generations,‘clearing your plate’ is more about saving some food for a rainy day.”Liu Jichen, founder and CEO of Clear Plate, an anti-food wasting program, told us.
The idea for Clear Plate came to Liu after one dinner at a restaurant in late 2017. The customers who finished all the food they’d ordered would be given a card, and then they could exchange their cards for rewards. “Y et it was limited to one restaurant’s actions, so I thought, why not try it on a larger scale (规模)? And how?” Liu wondered. And then he teamed up with some of his friends,founded a startup and developed the Clear Plate applet.
“The Clear Plate team is trying to deal with the issue (问题) of food waste. After a meal, users of WeChat take photos of their clean plates, post these on WeChat, collect points, and then exchange their points for gifts or charity donations,” Liu explained.
Starting in 2018, Clear Plate has now more than 4.3 million users with about 45 million participations in anti-food wasting actions, reducing food waste by 1,700 tons and carbon emissions by 6,600 tons. Liu’s determination represents a small change of the Chinese lifestyle and more people are turning toward a healthier, greener and more low-carbon lifestyle.
1. How much food of the world is wasted every year according to the World Food Program?
A．About 1 billion tons.B．About 1.3 billion tons.
C．About 8 billion tons.D．About 10 billion tons.
2. What would customers get if they finished all the food they’d ordered according to Para.3?
A．A plate.B．A point.C．A photo.D．A card.
3. In which year did Clear Plate start according to the text?
A．In 2016.B．In 2017.C．In 2018.D．In 2021.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A．The program Clear Plate.
B．The World Food Program.
C．The world food wasting.
D．An introduction to WeChat.
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是世界心脏联合会在周四发布的一份政策简报称，任何数量的酒精对心脏都没有好处，批评人士对联合会的观点提出异议，他们认为联合会忽略了一些研究，这些研究表明适量饮酒对某些心脏疾病有微小的益处。

15. In a brave move, the World Heart Federation (WHF) released a policy brief Thursday saying that no amount of alcohol is good for the heart.
“At the WHF, we decided that it was important that we speak up about alcohol and the damage to health, as well as its social and economic harm, because there is an impression in the population in general, and even among health care professionals, that it is good for the heart,” said Beatriz Champagne, chair of the advocacy committee that produced the report.
Critics (批评者) argued about the federation’s view, saying that it was ignoring the studies that do show a small benefit to some heart conditions when a moderate (适量的) amount of alcohol is consumed.
“It is really strange that their conclusion should be that ‘no amount of alcohol is good for the heart’,” said Emmanuela Gakidou, a professor at the University of Washington’s Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation. “The statement by the WHF is not supported by the scientific evidence currently available.” The American Heart Association, which is a member of the federation, says “moderation is key” when it comes to alcohol, which is defined (定义) as no more than one drink a day for women and two for men. Dr. Mariell Jessup, the chief science and medical officer for the AHA, told CNN in an email that “we concluded that if one doesn’t drink alcohol, do not start; if one does drink alcohol, limit the amount.”
The WHF has called for a 10% relative reduction in the per capita use of alcohol between 2013 and 2030, but the report said a lack of investment in proven alcohol reduction methods, in addition to misinformation from the industry, has prevented progress toward that goal.
“The description of alcohol as necessary for social life has drawn people’s attention from the harm of alcohol use, as have the frequent and widely publicized claims that moderate drinking, such as a glass of red wine a day, can offer protection against cardiovascular disease,” said Monika Arora, a member of the WHF Advocacy Committee.
1. What did the critics try to stress?
A．The necessity of limiting alcohol.B．The popularity of drinking alcohol.
C．The problems with limiting alcohol.D．The advantages of drinking moderate alcohol.
2. What’s Emmanuela Gakidou’s attitude to the statement made by the WHF?
A．Unclear.B．Favorable.C．Carefree.D．Opposed.
3. How is paragraph 4 developed?
A．By giving examples.B．By analyzing causes.
C．By listing statistics.D．By making comparisons.
4. Where is the text probably taken from?
A．A health magazine.B．A financial report.
C．A hi-tech advertisement.D．A book review.
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。

文章介绍了一所学校的学校规章制度。

16. T echnology use in class
Y ou will be allowed to use your favorite type of technology (e.g. , laptop, iPad) in class if you choose to do so, since some people prefer taking notes that way. If you decide to use it, please avoid distractions, like e-mail checking or accessing social media during class.
Academic integrity
Y ou will be expected to be the author of the assignments you turn in for this course. Y our papers will require you to draw upon existing research to inform and lend credibility (可信度) to your arguments. To credit the ideas of others properly, you must follow two main rules:
●Always cite the source of a finding, idea, or argument that is not your own, no matter how much rewording you have done.
●Always put the findings, ideas, and arguments you cite into your own words. If a direct quote is absolutely necessary, put the text in quotation
marks (引号) and include a page number in your citation.
Absences and late assignments
Y ou are expected to attend every class, since your participation in class will count towards your final grade. Students with excused absences will have a chance to complete missed class assignments (and participation) without punishment. Otherwise, class participation can only be completed during class. Assignments submitted after the deadline will be considered late assignments. Late assignments will be graded with ½ of the grade if submitted by no more than one week following the original deadline. If not submitted within one week following the original deadline, late assignments will not be graded.
1. Where is this text probably taken from?
A．A school regulation.B．A college textbook.C．An exam paper.D．An academic article.
2. To achieve academic integrity, what are you expected to do?
A．Avoid assessing media during class.B．Submit your totally original work.
C．Present others’ ideas as your own.D．Cite others’ ideas in a proper way.
3. What will happen if you submit an assignment within one week after the due date?
A．You will be punished.B．You will get a half grade.
C．You will receive a zero.D．You will have to rewrite it.
七、阅读理解
17. Observing animals in the wild can be a great experience, but do you know the forest can be dangerous? 1 . Even though, being in the
forest can be fun you still need to put the fact that you can come across wild animals into consideration.
Be aware of your surroundings.Don’t wear headphones or look down at your phone screen when you’re walking through the forest. Pay attention to what’s going on around you. If you see animal tracks, keep an eye out for nearby animals. 2 , change directions or turn back.
K eep your distance if you see an animal. 3 . If you come across an animal, appreciate from a distance that you’re getting to see them in their natural environment. Most wild animals are just as afraid of humans as you are of them, and they won’t attack you.
Don’t bother baby animals. Never approach a baby animal in the wild, even if it appears to be alone. 4 . Wild animals are more likely to attack if they regard you as a threat to their babies. If you’re really worried about a baby animal, leave the area and contact a park keeper or local official.
5 . Never feed animals in the wild. Don’t litter food scraps in the forest or you could attract wild animals. If you eat something while you’re
camping or hiking, pack any food scraps or waste in your backpack and carry it with you. Y ou can also put food waste in a waste bag and tie the bag to a high tree branch.
A．Keep your food away from wild animals
B．The baby animal’s mother is likely nearby
C．If you notice an baby animal walking nearby
D．Never approach wild animals or attempt to feed them
E．Slowly back away from the animal until it’s out of sight
F．When the tracks are heading in the same direction you’re walking in
G．Many wild animals in the forest will attack humans if annoyed deliberately
八、语法填空
文章大意：本文是篇说明文。

文章介绍了微软正在将类似chatGPT的技术应用于其搜索引擎必应，将一项远远落后于谷歌的互联网服务转变为一种与人工智能交流的新方式。

18. Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given
word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
M icrosoft bakes ChatGPT-like tech into search engine Bing
Microsoft is baking ChatGPT-like technology into its search engine Bing, 1 (transform) an Internet service that lags far behind Google into a new way of communicating with AI.
Though the new version is now limited to desktops and has no interface for smartphones, 2 most people now access the Internet, Mehdi, a Microsoft executive, has said that the technology will scale to millions of users in coming weeks and come to the smartphone apps.
The improvement may give the software giant a cutting edge 3 other tech companies in capitalizing on the worldwide excitement surrounding ChatGPT, a tool that 4 (awaken) millions of people to the possibilities of the newest AI technology in the past few weeks.
Aside from it, Microsoft is also integrating the chatbot technology into its Edge browser. “Think of it as faster, more accurate, more powerful
technology 5 (tune) for search queries”, said Mehdi.
The shift to making search engines more conversational — able to confidently answer questions 6 offer links to other websites — could change the advertising-fueled search business, but also poses risks if the AI systems don’t get their facts right. Their opaqueness (不透明性) also makes it hard to source back to the original human-made images and texts, 7 the new Bing includes notes that reference the source data.
“Bing is powered by AI, so surprises and mistakes are possible. Make sure to check the facts.” is a message that appears at the bottom of the preview version of Bing’s new homepage. As an example of how it works, Mehdi 8 (quiz) it on 1990s-era rap, showing its ability to distinguish between the song “Jump” and “Jump Around”. He also used it to show how it could plan a vacation or help with shopping.
Google has been cautious about such moves. But in response to pressure due to ChatGPT’s popularity, Google announced on Monday a new conversational service named Bard that will be available to a group of “trusted testers” before 9 (release) globally this year.
Chinese tech giant Baidu also announced a similar search chatbot coming later this year. Other tech rivals such as Meta and Amazon have been researching similar technology, but Microsoft’s latest moves aim to position 10 at the center of the ChatGPT zeitgeist (时代潮流).。