经典：英语书面表达-观点对比

～2个B的优势)
结论：第4段
But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B．
From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the
conclusion that...(得出结论)．
•
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a
significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be
seen as follows. First ----------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides ------
-------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
•
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are
also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -------
---------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,-----------------
4
Talk freely
Different attitudes towards computers. parents school studentsnicate with friends listen to the music see films & watch news play games do shopping save a lot of time do a lot of useful things
Disadvantages
Some people especially the teenagers abandon (沉迷于) themselves to the computer games and chatting on the Internet. As a result, they have little time to study .
__讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the
disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In
that case, we will definitely make a better use of the
____讨论议题___.
书面表达 观点对比题
1
Discussion
• What can a computer be used for? • I think that … • In my opinion … • I believe that … • What’s your reason? • Why do you think so?
sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in
another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin
with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.
•
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of
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【结构模板四】 “How to”类议论文模板 导入： 第1段 提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文：第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2～3个解决此 类问题的办法) 结论：第3段 These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are
several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一
______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
•
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two
would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A．The main is
that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)
第3段： Of course, B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1
• （2）利弊型的议论文
•
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the
issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both
advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.
3.议论文
议论文的结构一般有引子、正文和结论三部分。 一般在引子部分提出论点，即文章的主题，在 正文部分摆出有利的事实，对论点进行严密的 论证，最后根据前面的论证得出结论。 议论文主要包括三要素：论点、论据和论证方 法。论点必须正确。论据是为说明论点服务的， 既要可靠又要充分，事实胜于雄辩，是最好的 论据。论据也可以是人们公认的真理，经过实 践考验的哲理。
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【结构模板一】正反观点式议论文模板 导入：第1段 Recently we've had a discussion about whether we should...(导入 话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favor of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First...Second...Finally...(列出2～3个赞成的 理由) 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it.(反方观点)
Some people use the computer wrongly
6
• 说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有 时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自 己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１． 说明事物现状
２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
•
(From the comparison between these positive and
negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it 7 according to the circumstances we are in. Only in this way,
8
• In recent years， …… has been popular.
There are many advantages in…… First， …… Second， …… Third， ……
•
However， there’re some
disadvantages. ……(之一)。
Besides， ……(之二)。 Also， ……(之三)
-(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
•
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive
aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to
---------------(我的看法)．
2
Internet
school work games emails music and films chat information photos shopping
How useful computers are!
3
I use the computer or Internet to:
• type my homework • draw pictures • play games • communicate with my friends. • gather related information for my lessons • buy the things I like, eg books and clothes. • listen to music • watch movies.
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【结构模板三】观点论述类议论文模板 导入：第1段 As a student, I am strongly in favor of the decision.(亮明自己的观 点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows.(过渡句，承上启下) 正文： 第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2～3个赞成或反对 的理由) 结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that...(照应第1段，构成“总—分 —总”结构)
•
In my opinion， it is true that there are
more advantages than disadvantages.(依我看，
的确是好处多于坏处) I think…… One big
advantage of … is that…。 / One obvious
advantage of … is …。 / Finally， …
•
While (Though) it is true that … has
many advantages， it is also important to
realize that…。(虽然某事确实有许多好处，但是
意识到…也很重要。
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第一段：描述图画; 第二段：网络的利+举例，网络的弊+举例; 第三段：提出建议措施——取其精华，去其糟10 粕。
【结构模板二】“A或者B”类议论文模板
导入：第1段
Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many
ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place...What's more...In addition...(列出2～3个反对的理由)
结论：第4段
Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more than harm good, so I support it.(个人观点)12
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二、必备句型
1．Opinions vary from individual to individual. 2．Others argue/hold the view that... 3．What's important is that... 4．As far as I'm concerned, I prefer...