2019高考英语二轮25分钟限时训练—阅读理解(1)

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2019高考英语二轮25分钟限时训练—阅读理解(1)
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Word:306难度系数:★★建议用时:7分钟
You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around.The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored.Following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.
Getting around Australia
Air
Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time.You can spend more time on the Australia’s can’t­miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle.Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.
Drive
Australia has a vast network of well - maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world.You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.
Bus
Bus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical.Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos.Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.
Rail
Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia’s size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage.Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.
Ferry(轮渡)
The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly.Extra services are running during summer rush hours.Sea - link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day.Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.
Walk
With easy - on - the - feel pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.
Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.
1.The underlined word “untouched” (in the 1st paragraph) means ________.
A.secure B.special
C.natural D.artificial
解析:选C·考查猜测词义·根据waiting to be reached and explored可知是“没有被开垦旳,自然旳”意思·故选C·
2.Which of the following is TRUE about traveling in Australia?
A.More travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.
B.You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes.
C.Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way.
D.Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport.
解析:选B·考查细节理解·根据.petition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.可知A错误;Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.而不是Bus travel is efficient.可知C 错误;D项文中没有相关旳叙述;根据You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.可知选B·
3.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs ________.
A.only at night hours B.only during rush hours
C.several times a day D.between different cities
解析:选A·考查细节理解·根据The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly.可知选A·
4.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.pedestrian walking is a great way to travel between cities
B.traveling in Central Australia is time - consuming
C.Central Australia has the world’s longest railway line
D.you have to walk over a thousand kilometers in Australia
解析:选B·考查推理判断·根据最后一段Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central...可推知B正确·
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Air quality in Shanghai worsened last week compared with the previous week, according to the latest report from the Shanghai Environment Monitoring Centre.
The average air pollution index (API) for sulphur dioxide (SO2) remain almost unchanged from the previous week, but the APIs for nitrogen oxide (NOx) and total suspended(悬浮) particles (TSP) rose by 35 and 27 percent.The overall quality still belonged to class 2 category. Nitrogen oxide, caused mainly by vehicle exhaust and burning of cooking gas, was still the major pollutant of the week.
The Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Centre operates six automatic air monitors in the city’s Putuo, Yangpu, Luwan, Hongkou, Jing’an and Xuhui districts.
API
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
NO X
SO2
TSP
0 12 13 14 15 16 17 18(October)
0-50: excellent51-100: good101-200: slight pollution 201-300: medium pollution301-400: heavy pollution
64.Judging from the chart, on which day was the air quality the worst?
A.October 13.
B.October 14.
C.October 17.
D.October 18.
65.Which of the following can be used to describe the air quality of the week?
A.Good
B.Seriously polluted.
C.Excellent.
D.Slightly polluted.
66.Six automatic air monitors are operated in the city except ________.
A.Putuo District
B.Xuhui District
C.Chang’an District
D.Hongkou District
67.In S hanghai, nitrogen oxide mainly comes from ________.
A.the burning natural gas
B.the burning cooking gas
C.the burning coal
D.dust raised by vehicles
64、BA CB
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A
Joe and Helen Mills had two small children. One was six and the other four. They always refused to go to bed, and Helen was always complaining (抱怨) about this and asking Joe for help. But as he did not come home until after they had gone to bed during the week, he was unable to help except at weekends.
Joe considered himself a good singer, but really his voice was not at all musical. However, he decided that, if he sang to the children when they went to bed, it would help them to relax, and they would soon go to sleep.
He did this every Saturday and Sunday night until he heard his small son whispered to his younger sister, “If you pretend that you’re asleep, he will stop.”
56. The children always refused to go to bed, which_______. .
A. made Helen happy a lot
B. satisfied their mother
C. Helen was not satisfied with
D. gave Helen much encouragement.
57. The husband couldn’t help the wife to look after the ch ildren_______. .
A. because he returned from work too tired
B. since his voice sounded like a singer’s
C. except on Saturday and Sunday
D. for he did not like his children..
58. Which of the following conclusions(结论) can we draw from the above story?
A. Joe’s song did help the children to relax.
B. With Joe’s help, the children went to sleep.
C. The wife must be thankful to her husband for the great help.
D. The children were so tired of their father’s voice that t hey pretended to be asleep.
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