沪教版五年级下学期英语阅读理解教学知识练习

沪教版五年级下学期英语阅读理解教学知识练习
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
1. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Mr. Brown has a son and a daughter. They live near the mountain. They are very poor. They have got little money. They buy some seeds. They plant rice, beans, cabbage and carrots in the fields. They water their plants. Their plants grow well. They are very happy.
Some big birds come. They eat the beans. They eat the rice. They eat the cabbage and the carrots. Mr. Brown is not happy. He drives the birds away. He puts a nest on the ground. He catches some birds. The birds are afraid now. They don''t want to eat Mr. Brown''s fields now.
In autumn, Mr. Brown has a lot of rice, beans, cabbage and carrots. He''s happy again. The Browns aren''t poor now.
（1）How many children does Mr. Brown have?
（2）Are they rich at first?
（3）Why Mr. Brown is unhappy?
（4）Where does Mr. Brown put his nest?
（5）Does Mr. Brown have a lot of vegetables in autumn?
2. 读短文，判断对(√)错(×)。

Hello, everyone! My name is Kate. I come from France. Now I’m in China with my parents. I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School (第二中学). The teachers there are very friendly (友好的) to me. The students there are friendly, too. I like them very
much. Look at that tall man! He’s my father. He has big eyes and a big nose. He’s handsome. He is a doctor. He often helps people in need. That beautiful woman is my mother. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She’s a nurse. My parents and I all like China very much. The Chinese food is very yummy. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. We will spend (度过) the Spring Festival in Beijing.
［1］I’m Kate. I come from Russia. Now I’m in China. ____________
［2］The teachers and students are friendly to Kate. ____________
［3］Kate’s father is a handsome teacher. ____________
［4］Kate’s mother has big blue eyes and short hair. ____________
［5］Kate’s family will spend the Spring Festival in China. ____________
3. 阅读理解。

Today is New Year''s Day. The students are very happy and busy. They are in the classroom now. They are having a big party. Chen Jie is singing and dancing. Amy is drinking water. Jim is eating a big apple. There are many fruits in front of him. Sarah is watching TV. Zhang Peng is talking to Jack. What is the teacher doing? She is writing 'Happy New Year' on the blackboard. Everybody has a good time today. ( )（1）—What''s the date today?—It''s
A. June 1st
B. October 1st
C. January 1st
( )（2）The students are now.
A. in the park
B. in the classroom
C. at home
( )（3）Are there any fruits in the classroom?
A. Yes, there are.
B. Yes, they are.
C. Yes, it is.
( )（4）Do the students have a good time?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don''t.
C. We don''t know.
4. 阅读短文判断正误。

I had a little dog. He was cute and liked eating meat. I often washed him. His name was Dudu. He could open the door when I came back. He could jump to the sofa to watch TV. He could catch the balls when I threw (仍) them to him. He could hear us. He came back when I called him. I loved him.
( ) （1）The dog''s name was Dudu.
( ) （2）The dog could read books.
( ) （3）The dog couldn''t catch the balls.
( ) （4）The dog couldn''t come back when I called him.
( ) （5）The dog was very cute and clever.
5. 阅读理解。

根据短文内容判断正（√）误（×）
My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room. There are four pictures and a clock on the wall. ［1］This is Lily’s house. （____）
［2］There are four rooms in the house. （____）
［3］There are three pictures in Lily’s room. （____）
［4］There are two chairs and a desk in father and mother’s room. （____）
［5］There are four pictures and a clock on the wall. （____）
6. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

I''m Jack. On November 11, I want to have a party. Because the day is my birthday. I will invite my friends. I am going to call Tim. He can come. Mary will talk to her mother. I think she can come, too. We will arrive at the restaurant at 12: 00. My family can come, too. Hooray!
（1）When is Jack''s birthday?
（2）Who are Jack''s friends?
（3）When will they arrive at the restaurant?
（4）Can Jack''s family come?
（5）Is Jack happy?
7. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Look at this room. It''s nice and clean. There is a big bedroom and a big living room. In the living room, there is a sofa and a desk. There is a yellow chair in front of the desk. You can see a computer and a plant on the desk. There is an English book near the plant.
( )（1）There is a computer on the desk.
( )（2）You can see a big TV in the room.
( )（3）There is a plant on the desk.
( )（4）The room is nice and clean.
( )（5）The chair is yellow.
8. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。

Mr and Mrs Green''s house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on. It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.
At about eleven o''clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, 'Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?' The old woman looks at him and the car, 'You are in your car, sir,' she answers.
（1）When do the Greens go shopping?
（2）How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?
（3）What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?
（4）Where do they buy food and fruit?
（5）What time do they have their lunch?
（6）Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?
9. 阅读短文并判断正误。

It''s going to be Sport Day on Friday. There are some students on the playground. They are doing sports. Amy is running. She can run fast. Sam is jumping. He can jump really high. Daming is playing football. He can play it very well. What is Lingling doing? She is playing basketball. She can catch the ball. But she can''t catch it very well.
( )（1）Sports Day is on Saturday.
( )（2）Amy is going to run on Sports Day.
( )（3）Sam can jump high.
( )（4）Daming is playing basketball.
( )（5）Lingling can catch the ball very well.
10. 阅读对话，完成下列各题。

Amy： Hi， Sarah. What do you have for lunch?
Sarah： Fish. It''s delicious. What about you?
Amy： I have beef and vegetables. I like vegetables. They''re fresh and healthy.
Sarah： My favorite food is ice cream. But I can''t eat too much.
Amy： Why?
Sarah： Because I''m heavy now. I have to eat more vegetables.
Amy： You''re right. We need to have more vegetables and fruit.
Sarah： I know. What''s your favorite fruit?
Amy： I like apples. They''re sweet.
Sarah： I like apples, too. But bananas are my favorite fruit.
（1）Sarah has for lunch.
（2）Amy likes . They''re and healthy.
（3）Sarah can''t eat much . She needs to have more and .
（4）Sarah''s favorite fruit is . And are Amy''s favorite fruit.
11. 阅读理解。

My name is Lucy. I''m an American girl. Now. I''m in China. I have a good friend in China. Her name is Tingting. Tonight is Chinese New Year’s Eve. In tingting''s family, everyone is so busy. Her father is cleaning the house. Her mother is making Jiao zi. Her brother is watching TV. Where is Tingting? Ha-ha, She is cooking fish. Fish is good for the Spring Festival.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(√)误(×)。

［1］I don''t have a friend in China. （____）
［2］Tingting''s father is cleaning the house. （____）
［3］Tingting''s sister is watching TV. （____）
［4］Tingting and her mother are making Jiao zi. （____）
［5］Now. I''m in America. （____）
12. 阅读短文，判断正误。

My name is Amy . It is spring now . But my favourite season is summer . I often wear my skirts and T-shirts . Sometimes I wear my jeans . In summer it is often sunny and hot . Sometimes it''s rainy in summer . I like swimming , so I usually swim with my friends on weekends in summer . In summer , I like eating ice-creams . They are delicious . I like summer so much . It brings so many wonderful things to me . ( )（1）Amy''s favourite season is summer .
( )（2）In summer , Amy often wears T-shirts and shorts
( )（3）In summer , the weather is often rainy .
( )（4）Amy usually swims with her friends on the weekend .
( )（5）Eating ice-creams isn''t a reason to Mary likes summer .
13. 阅读理解，判断正（A）误（B）。

Hello, my name is Anna. I’m 12 years old. My favourite teacher is Mrs Li. She teaches us music. She’s slim. She has long curly hair, she always brings（带来）us joys, we all like her.
［1］My name is Anna. ( )
［2］I’m 12 years old. ( )
［3］My favourite teacher is Mrs Liu.
［4］She teaches us music. ( )
［5］She has long straight hair. ( )
14. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Health Tips
Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
Don''t eat too much meat or chocolate. It''s not good for us.
Don''t drink too much coffee or cola. Drink some juice and water.
Get up early and do some exercise every day.
Don''t watch too much TV or play computer games for too long. It''s not good for our eyes.
Don''t go to bed too late. Enough sleep is important for our health.
( )（1）Fruit and vegetables are healthy food.
( )（2）We can eat a lot of meat and chocolate.
( )（3）We can drink a lot of coffee.
( )（4）We should do some sports every day.
( )（5）We should do sports in the morning.
( )（6）We should not play computer or watch TV.
15. 阅读短文，判断正误。

Grandma Li is old. She has got two children. Her son is studying in Japan and her daughter is working in Beijing. Grandma is ill these days. She is in hospital. Peter and Tom go to visit her after school. They have got some soft and sweet apples for her.
'Grandma Li will like these apples,' they say. Grandma is better today. She is very happy to see them. She says,' What nice children you are!'
( ) （1）Grandma Li has got a son and a daughter.
( ) （2）Her son is working in Beijing.
( ) （3）Grandma Li isn''t well these days.
( ) （4）Her children go to visit her in the hospital after school.
( ) （5）Grandma is unhappy to see them.
16. 根据例句和表格回答下列问题。

例句：when is you birthday? My birthday is on October 12th．
（1）When is your mother’s birthday?
（2）When is your father’s birthday?
（3）When is your sister’s birthday?
（4）When is your brother’s birthday?
17. 阅读对话，判断正（T）误（F）。

Mike: I can’t find my bag. What’s in that big box? Do you know?
John: No, let me see. There’s a bag.
Mike: Is there some pencils in the bag?
John: No, there isn’t. But there are some books.
Mike: Are there any English books?
John: No, but there are some Chinese books in it. Is it your bag?
Mike: I don’t think so. There aren’t any Chinese books in my bag, but there are two English books.
John: Oh, I’m sorry. It’s not your bag.
［1］Mike can’t find his bag. （____）
［2］There’s a bag in the big box. （____）
［3］There are some pencils and two Chinese books in Mike’s bag. （____）［4］There are some English books in the bag. （____）
［5］The bag is not Mike’s. （____）
18. 阅读理解。

Today is Sunday. We don''t have classes at school. Look! Zhang Peng and Mike are playing football. Sarah is drawing a picture. Chen Jie and Amy are reading books in the library. Wu Yifan is cleaning the blackboard in the classroom. What are Tom and John doing? They are playing computer games in the teachers'' office. What am I doing? I am talking to you. We are all very happy.
［1］What day is it today? ( )
A. Sunday.
B. Saturday.
C. Sunny.
［2］Zhang Peng and Mike are ________. ( )
A. drawing a picture
B. playing football
C. playing basketball
［3］________ is cleaning the blackboard. ( )
A. Chen Jie
B. Sarah
C. Wu Yifan
［4］Tom is in the ________. ( )
A. classroom
B. library
C. teachers'' office
19. 阅读理解，根据短文的意思，选择最合适的答案。

Hello! My name is Alice. There are seven people in my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in America. My parents are English teachers in China. I have two brothers. They are twins. We are students in the same school. I am in Grade One. They are in Grade Three.
（1）There are ____ people in Alice''s family.
A. eight
B. seven
C.ten
（2）Her parents are _____ China.
A.at
B.on
C.in
（3）There are ____ children in her family.
A.seven
B.three
C.two
（4）They are in ____ same school.
A.a
B.an
C.the
（5）Her parents are _____.
A.doctors
B.teachers
C.workers
20. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Hello! I’m Sarah. I’m eleven years old. I have a happy family. Three are five people in my family. My father is a PE teacher. He can play basketball and do some kung fu. My mother is very pretty. She is an English teacher. She can speak English and sing English songs. My little brother is very clever. He can play ping-pong. My sister is very polite and quiet. She can play the pipa. I often play with them on the weekend. I love my family.
1. How old is Sarah? ( )
A. Four
B. Eleven
C. Twelve
2. What’s Sarah’s mother like? ( )
A. Clever
B. Polite
C. Pretty
3. How many people are there in Sarah’s family? ( )
A. Three
B. Four
C. Five
4. Who can play ping-pong? ( )
A. Sarah’s mother.
B.Sarah’s brother.
C.Sarah’s sister.
5. What can Sarah’s mother do? ( )
A. She can play the pipa.
B. She can speak English.
C. She can do kung fu.
21. 根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误。

My name is Cindy. I am a girl. I am ten years old. I am a pupil. I''m tall and fat. I have two good friends. Celia is tall and thin. She''s shy. But sometimes she''s very funny. Tina has short hair.
She is helpful. Miss Liu is our Chinese teacher. She is clever and beautiful. She teaches well. We all like her Chinese class.
( )（1）Cindy is twelve years old.
( )（2）Cindy has three good friends.
( )（3）Celia is tall and thin.
( )（4）Tina has long hair.
( )（5）Miss Liu is clever and beautiful.。