危险化学品管理080717
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无管道标签.
Missing MSDS
无 MSDS
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的辨别
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的辨别
secondarycontainment二次容器absorbentmaterial吸收材料concretebund混凝土堤坝concreteditch混凝土水沟properchemicalmanagementproperchemicalmanagement化学品安全管理化学品安全管理basicrequirementsdangerouschemicalsusage危险化学品使用的基本要求stringentchemicalmanagementsystem实施严格的化学品管理方案develophazardcontrolprocedures实施危害控制程序obtainmaterialssafetydatasheetsmsdsfromsupplies从供应商那里获取msdsclearlyclassifychemicalhazards实行化学危险品安全分类attachsafetylabelspackaging在包装物外粘贴安全标签postlabelssignsdescribingchemicalhazardssafeapplicationtechniquesworkplace在工作场所张贴有关化学品危害和安全操作技术的标签标志applicablechinaregulations适用的中国法律法规rulesdangerouschemicals危险化学品登记管理办法regulationsdangerouschemicalsstatecouncilsmarch2002危险化学品安全管理条例国务院20023properchemicalmanagementproperchemicalmanagement化学品安全管理化学品安全管理propercontainers合适的容器sturdyleakproofmaterialdefects
- Skin, Lungs, Liver, Kidneys, Nervous System 皮肤，肺，肝，肾，神经系统。
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Chemical Life Cycle 化学品的生命周期
Import 进口
Export 出口
Transport 运输
Storage 存储
Acute exposure refers to the immediate effects of contact with chemicals (e.g. a chemical spill).急性影响是指接触化学品后立刻产生的影响（如：接触化 学品飞溅）。
✓ Poisoning 中毒 ✓ Chemical bums 化学灼伤 ✓ Sore, irritated eyes 眼睛刺激疼痛 ✓ Runny nose 流涕 ✓ Sore throat 咽喉疼痛 ✓ Lung irritations and coughing 肺痛咳嗽
➢ Emergency plan and response (fire, explosion or spills) 应急计划及响应（火灾，爆炸，喷溅）
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的鉴别
Proper pipe label. 正确的管道标签
Missing pipe labels. 无管道标签
MSDS Label
MSDS and Label
MSDS及标签
MSDS Workstation
MSDS工作站
Proper Chemical Management - 化学品安全管理
Basic Requirements of Dangerous Chemical Storage
Applicable China Regulations适用的中国法律法规
-“Rules on the Storage of Dangerous Chemicals”（ GB15603-1995） 常用化学危险品贮存通则 （GB15603-1995）
Chronic exposure refers to the long-term, prolonged effects of contact with chemicals (e.g. plastic dust and fumes).慢性影响是指接触化学品后会长期存在 的影响（如：接触塑料烟尘）
✓ Irritation 刺激 ✓ Sensitization 过敏 ✓ Dermatitis 皮炎 ✓ Occupational Asthma 职业性哮喘 ✓ Cancer癌症 ✓ Birth Defects 生育缺陷 ✓ Organ Diseases 各类器官疾病
8
Corrosives 腐蚀品
Applicable China Regulations
-“ Lists of Dangerous Chemical Products (2002 Edition)” 《危险化学品名录》（2002） -“Classification and Labels of Dangerous Chemicals” (GB13690-1992)常用危险化学品 的分类及标志（GB13690－1992）
Chemical risk always
come from: 化学品风险通常来自于：
Production 产品
Distribution 分销
Use 使用
Dangerous Chemicals Handling 危险化学品操作
Chemical Exposure 化学品接触
Chemical Spills/Leakage 化学品飞溅/泄漏
Environmental Hazards
环境危害
➢ Soil Pollution 污染土壤 ➢ Groundwater Pollution 污染地下水 ➢ Potential … Impacts 其它潜在的危害
Physical Hazards
物理危害
➢ Fire 火灾 ➢ Explosion 爆炸
3
Flammable liquids 易燃液体
4
Flammable solids 易燃固体、自燃物品和遇湿易燃物品
5
Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides 氧化剂和有机氧化物
6
Poisonous and toxic substances 有毒品
7
Radioactive substances 放射性物品
✓Chemicals should be stored separately according to their characteristics and compatibility. Adequate safety space should be kept between different storage lots of chemicals. 化学品应根据他们的特性及相容性分开存放。不同种化学品之间应保持足够 的存储间距。
Alstom Roadmap Program Alstom 路线图标准
Case Study 案例分析
Chemical Hazards - 化学品危害
Chemicals can pose a wide range of environmental, health and physical hazards. 化学品具有广泛的环境、健康和自身危害。
危险化学品存储的基本要求
A designated warehouse or store room is required for storage of dangerous chemicals which should be managed by dedicated personnel
危险化学品应该存储在指定的仓库或贮藏间，并由专职人员管理。
Proper Chemical Management - 化学品安全管理
Basic Requirements of Dangerous Chemical Storage 危险化学品存储的基本要求
Appropriate safety measures and emergency action plan shall be prepared and implemented for control/management of dangerous chemical incidents such as spillage. 应准备适当的安全措施及应急行动计划来控制/管理诸如化学泄漏等危险 化学品事故。
Chemical Hazards - 化学品危害
Health Hazards 健康危害
Exposure to chemicals (such as fumes, dust and chemical vapor) can be Acute or Chronic. 接触化学品会对员工健康造成急性或慢性影响(如烟尘， 化学蒸汽）
➢ Quantity of chemical that is toxic or hazardous: 有毒有害化学品的含量。
➢ Route of exposure (absorption through skin or eye, ingestion, inhalation, injection). 接触途径（通过皮肤或者眼睛吸收，摄入，吸入，注射）。
Before beginning to use any chemical, each user must be familiar with the characteristics associated with the particular chemical. A chemicals MSDS is a good source of information for the following: 在使用任何化学品之前，使用者必须熟悉相关化学品的特性。化学品的 MSDS是一个了解相关信息的绝佳资源，它提供：
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals 危险化学品的辨别
Missing container label.
无化学品标签
Poor container label.
容器标签模糊破损
Missing pipe labels
➢ Chemical compatibility/incompatibility. 化学相容物/禁配物
➢ What personal protective equipment to use. 个人防护设施的使用
➢ Requirement of ventilation/air emission collector or other respiratory protection. 通风要求/排气收集器及其他呼吸保护。
Chemical Hazards
危险化学品危害
Presented by: Kevin Jiang (URS)
Contents – 主要内容
Chemical Hazards 危险化学品危害
Risk Identification 风险辨识
Proper Chemical Management 危险化学品安全管理
Waste Disposal废 弃物处置
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals 识别危险品
No.
Categories 分类
1
Explosives 爆炸品
2
Compressed and liquefied gases 压缩气态和液化气体
✓The warehouse or store room should have adequate ventilation, fire protection and fighting equipment, explosive protection, pressure release, storm protection, temperature control, static electricity protection, and protection bunds (dikes). 该仓库或贮藏室应有良好的通风，消防灭火设备，防爆泄压措施，防雨措施， 温度调控措施，防静电措施以及防水坡堤。
➢ Type of hazard (corrosive, explosive, flammable, irritant, reactive, sensitizer, toxic). 危害类型（腐蚀性，爆炸性，易燃性，刺激性，反应性，光过敏性，毒性）。
➢ Mode of action (acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, carcinogen, mutagen, teratogen). 作用模式（急性毒，慢性毒，致癌物，诱变剂，致畸剂）。
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
➢ Symptoms and target organs of over-exposure. 过度接触的症状及目标伤害器官。
➢ Physical cerosol, cryogen, dusts or particles, gas, liquid, solid, vapor density, vapor pressure, flammability) 化学品的物理特性（气溶胶，致冷剂，尘或颗粒物，气体，液体，固体， 蒸汽密度，蒸汽压，易燃性）
Missing MSDS
无 MSDS
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的辨别
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的辨别
secondarycontainment二次容器absorbentmaterial吸收材料concretebund混凝土堤坝concreteditch混凝土水沟properchemicalmanagementproperchemicalmanagement化学品安全管理化学品安全管理basicrequirementsdangerouschemicalsusage危险化学品使用的基本要求stringentchemicalmanagementsystem实施严格的化学品管理方案develophazardcontrolprocedures实施危害控制程序obtainmaterialssafetydatasheetsmsdsfromsupplies从供应商那里获取msdsclearlyclassifychemicalhazards实行化学危险品安全分类attachsafetylabelspackaging在包装物外粘贴安全标签postlabelssignsdescribingchemicalhazardssafeapplicationtechniquesworkplace在工作场所张贴有关化学品危害和安全操作技术的标签标志applicablechinaregulations适用的中国法律法规rulesdangerouschemicals危险化学品登记管理办法regulationsdangerouschemicalsstatecouncilsmarch2002危险化学品安全管理条例国务院20023properchemicalmanagementproperchemicalmanagement化学品安全管理化学品安全管理propercontainers合适的容器sturdyleakproofmaterialdefects
- Skin, Lungs, Liver, Kidneys, Nervous System 皮肤，肺，肝，肾，神经系统。
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Chemical Life Cycle 化学品的生命周期
Import 进口
Export 出口
Transport 运输
Storage 存储
Acute exposure refers to the immediate effects of contact with chemicals (e.g. a chemical spill).急性影响是指接触化学品后立刻产生的影响（如：接触化 学品飞溅）。
✓ Poisoning 中毒 ✓ Chemical bums 化学灼伤 ✓ Sore, irritated eyes 眼睛刺激疼痛 ✓ Runny nose 流涕 ✓ Sore throat 咽喉疼痛 ✓ Lung irritations and coughing 肺痛咳嗽
➢ Emergency plan and response (fire, explosion or spills) 应急计划及响应（火灾，爆炸，喷溅）
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals危险化学品的鉴别
Proper pipe label. 正确的管道标签
Missing pipe labels. 无管道标签
MSDS Label
MSDS and Label
MSDS及标签
MSDS Workstation
MSDS工作站
Proper Chemical Management - 化学品安全管理
Basic Requirements of Dangerous Chemical Storage
Applicable China Regulations适用的中国法律法规
-“Rules on the Storage of Dangerous Chemicals”（ GB15603-1995） 常用化学危险品贮存通则 （GB15603-1995）
Chronic exposure refers to the long-term, prolonged effects of contact with chemicals (e.g. plastic dust and fumes).慢性影响是指接触化学品后会长期存在 的影响（如：接触塑料烟尘）
✓ Irritation 刺激 ✓ Sensitization 过敏 ✓ Dermatitis 皮炎 ✓ Occupational Asthma 职业性哮喘 ✓ Cancer癌症 ✓ Birth Defects 生育缺陷 ✓ Organ Diseases 各类器官疾病
8
Corrosives 腐蚀品
Applicable China Regulations
-“ Lists of Dangerous Chemical Products (2002 Edition)” 《危险化学品名录》（2002） -“Classification and Labels of Dangerous Chemicals” (GB13690-1992)常用危险化学品 的分类及标志（GB13690－1992）
Chemical risk always
come from: 化学品风险通常来自于：
Production 产品
Distribution 分销
Use 使用
Dangerous Chemicals Handling 危险化学品操作
Chemical Exposure 化学品接触
Chemical Spills/Leakage 化学品飞溅/泄漏
Environmental Hazards
环境危害
➢ Soil Pollution 污染土壤 ➢ Groundwater Pollution 污染地下水 ➢ Potential … Impacts 其它潜在的危害
Physical Hazards
物理危害
➢ Fire 火灾 ➢ Explosion 爆炸
3
Flammable liquids 易燃液体
4
Flammable solids 易燃固体、自燃物品和遇湿易燃物品
5
Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides 氧化剂和有机氧化物
6
Poisonous and toxic substances 有毒品
7
Radioactive substances 放射性物品
✓Chemicals should be stored separately according to their characteristics and compatibility. Adequate safety space should be kept between different storage lots of chemicals. 化学品应根据他们的特性及相容性分开存放。不同种化学品之间应保持足够 的存储间距。
Alstom Roadmap Program Alstom 路线图标准
Case Study 案例分析
Chemical Hazards - 化学品危害
Chemicals can pose a wide range of environmental, health and physical hazards. 化学品具有广泛的环境、健康和自身危害。
危险化学品存储的基本要求
A designated warehouse or store room is required for storage of dangerous chemicals which should be managed by dedicated personnel
危险化学品应该存储在指定的仓库或贮藏间，并由专职人员管理。
Proper Chemical Management - 化学品安全管理
Basic Requirements of Dangerous Chemical Storage 危险化学品存储的基本要求
Appropriate safety measures and emergency action plan shall be prepared and implemented for control/management of dangerous chemical incidents such as spillage. 应准备适当的安全措施及应急行动计划来控制/管理诸如化学泄漏等危险 化学品事故。
Chemical Hazards - 化学品危害
Health Hazards 健康危害
Exposure to chemicals (such as fumes, dust and chemical vapor) can be Acute or Chronic. 接触化学品会对员工健康造成急性或慢性影响(如烟尘， 化学蒸汽）
➢ Quantity of chemical that is toxic or hazardous: 有毒有害化学品的含量。
➢ Route of exposure (absorption through skin or eye, ingestion, inhalation, injection). 接触途径（通过皮肤或者眼睛吸收，摄入，吸入，注射）。
Before beginning to use any chemical, each user must be familiar with the characteristics associated with the particular chemical. A chemicals MSDS is a good source of information for the following: 在使用任何化学品之前，使用者必须熟悉相关化学品的特性。化学品的 MSDS是一个了解相关信息的绝佳资源，它提供：
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals 危险化学品的辨别
Missing container label.
无化学品标签
Poor container label.
容器标签模糊破损
Missing pipe labels
➢ Chemical compatibility/incompatibility. 化学相容物/禁配物
➢ What personal protective equipment to use. 个人防护设施的使用
➢ Requirement of ventilation/air emission collector or other respiratory protection. 通风要求/排气收集器及其他呼吸保护。
Chemical Hazards
危险化学品危害
Presented by: Kevin Jiang (URS)
Contents – 主要内容
Chemical Hazards 危险化学品危害
Risk Identification 风险辨识
Proper Chemical Management 危险化学品安全管理
Waste Disposal废 弃物处置
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
Identification of Dangerous Chemicals 识别危险品
No.
Categories 分类
1
Explosives 爆炸品
2
Compressed and liquefied gases 压缩气态和液化气体
✓The warehouse or store room should have adequate ventilation, fire protection and fighting equipment, explosive protection, pressure release, storm protection, temperature control, static electricity protection, and protection bunds (dikes). 该仓库或贮藏室应有良好的通风，消防灭火设备，防爆泄压措施，防雨措施， 温度调控措施，防静电措施以及防水坡堤。
➢ Type of hazard (corrosive, explosive, flammable, irritant, reactive, sensitizer, toxic). 危害类型（腐蚀性，爆炸性，易燃性，刺激性，反应性，光过敏性，毒性）。
➢ Mode of action (acute toxicity, chronic toxicity, carcinogen, mutagen, teratogen). 作用模式（急性毒，慢性毒，致癌物，诱变剂，致畸剂）。
Risk Identification - 化学品风险辨识
➢ Symptoms and target organs of over-exposure. 过度接触的症状及目标伤害器官。
➢ Physical cerosol, cryogen, dusts or particles, gas, liquid, solid, vapor density, vapor pressure, flammability) 化学品的物理特性（气溶胶，致冷剂，尘或颗粒物，气体，液体，固体， 蒸汽密度，蒸汽压，易燃性）