【2024届高考】英语作业作业考试化40分钟卷系列之最新全国各地模拟题 13. 学生版

【2024届高考】英语作业作业考试化40分钟卷系列之
最新全国各地模拟题 13
班级：_________ 姓名：_________________ 分数：___________
第一部分阅读理解
第一节(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Chinatown, lying in Downtown L.A. near the city’s cultural center, is one of L.A. ’s most popular tourist destinations. What are you waiting for? Go to explore this amazing place right now!
A MECCA FOR FOOD
In Chinatown, a mix of new and old restaurants meets everyone’s needs. Early birds should stop by Philippe The Original, a local restaurant that’s beloved for French Dip sandwiches, but also serves a good classic American breakfast. Night owls will want to head to Full House Seafood on Hill Street, which is open late into the night.
CHINESE AMERICAN MUSEUM
Food is far from the only reason to visit Chinatown. People interested in history will want to start their trip at the Chinese American Museum (CAM), lying just outside of Chinatown at El Pueblo de Los Angeles Historical Monument. The museum is housed in the Garnier Building, the oldest surviving Chinese building in a major area of California.
CENTRAL PLAZA
A big statue of Bruce Lee has become a must-photograph site in Chinatown’s Central Plaza. The late martial arts star once had a studio in Chinatown at 628 W. College St.
Nearby is Dragon Chasing Pearl, which was originally painted on the wall in 1941 by Tyrus Wong. The artist, who passed away in December 2016 at age 106, was famous for his work in films, particularly as the lead artist on Disney’s Bambi.
FESTIV ALS
Chinatown hosts many party-style events throughout the year, like the music and food truck Chinatown Summer Nights, the yearly Moon Festival and the biggest one, Chinese New Year! It’s really a good place to
experience L.A. ’s cultural diversity.
1. Of the following places, which one may be popular for its breakfast?
A. Garnier Building.
B. Philippe The Original.
C. Full House Seafood.
D. Golden Lake Eatery.
2. Who might be attracted to the CAM most?
A. A chef.
B. A doctor.
C. A dancer.
D. A historian.
3. What can you do in Chinatown?
A. Visit Bruce Lee in person.
B. Taste different food for free.
C. Celebrate the Spring Festival.
D. Protect the oldest Chinese building.
B
Known today as “Father of the Blood Bank”, Dr. Charles Drew was a key pioneer in developing ways to store and transport blood.
In 1950, at age 45, Drew suffered serious injuries in a car crash in North Carolina. Surgeons at a nearby hospital were unable to save him. His daughter, Charlene Jarvis, was just 8 years old when her father died. Charlene, now 80, and her son Ernest Jarvis,59, remembered Drew’s legacy (遗产) and his lifelong “drive for excellence” in a recent interview.
Ernest asked his mother how much she knew about the work her father was doing when she was growing up. “I must say that I didn’t know a lot about what my father was doing until he died,” said Charlene. She was in school on the day of her dad’s funeral. “My mother felt that it was better that we didn’t attend the funeral,” she said. Yet Charlene bore witness to how much respect other people had for her father. “When the funeral procession left, it went by my school,” she said. “I saw the cars going by and the cars went by, and they went by. And I was simply astonished that there were so many people who respected him.”
Dr. Drew was appointed director of the American Red Cross’s first blood bank in 1941, which oversaw blood for use by the US Army and Navy. He went on the following year to work at Freedmen’s Hospital in Washington, D.
C. -- now known as Howard University Hospital -- as chief of surgery and as a professor of medicine. Drew was also a famous teaching surgeon who trained many surgeons in his time. “It’s a great thing to think that he has done so much in such a little bit of time,” Charlene said. “I think I call him Dr. Drew because it is respectful. A man of the ages is not someone who is called ‘Daddy’.”
Charlene, following in her father’s scientific footsteps, became a neuroscientist (神经学家). “Drew’s drive for
excellence was something that all of us felt,” she said. Ernest told his mum that he will pass on their conversations about his grandfather’s legacy to his children so that they can tell their children. They will all know that Dr. Drew blazed a path for them.
4. What can we learn from Charlene Jarvis’s description in paragraph 3?
A. The traffic conditions were terrible then.
B. Her father was deeply loved by people.
C. She hoped young people could learn from her father.
D. She regretted about missing her father’s funeral.
5. What does the underlined word “blazed” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Developed.
B. Followed.
C. Left.
D. Took.
6. What do we know about Dr. Charles Drew?
A. He wasn’t widely recognized until recently.
B. He was killed because of serious bleeding.
C. His family were greatly influenced by him.
D. His son was brought up by Charlene Jarvis.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. The Brief History of Blood Banking
B. The Grand Funeral of Charles Drew
C. The Family Ties and Work of Charles Drew
D. The Deeds and Influences of Charles Drew
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Research suggests that parental favouritism is surprisingly common, and can actually be very harmful.
8 . Widespread as it is, it can damage children’s well-being across the lifespan, from their childhood to middle age and beyond. It is considered such an important factor in a range of emotional problems that psychologists have a name for it—“parental differential treatment”.
However, siblings (兄弟姐妹) in the same family may disagree over whether their family is even affected by it.
9 . Laurie Kramer, a professor of applied psychology says, “It is an experience that a parent prefers another child to them.” She adds, “10 . It possibly means less control, so that they may enjoy fewer restrictions and
be subject to less discipline or even punishment.”
11 . Such perceived parental favouritism has been associated with low self-esteem in children, as well as childhood anxiety, depression, and behavioural problems. There may also be a knock-on effect on emotional well-being that causes more indirect problems.
In a small Canadian study of eight homeless teenagers, seven said they felt that their parents had favoured a sibling over them while they had always been the “problem children”. 12 . While the study may be too small to draw wider conclusions, it highlights just how far a child’s experience of favouritism can potentially go.
A．Being the favourite can also come with pain
B．That’s because feeling less-favoured can be very subjective
C．This could mean devoting more time, attention or affection
D．They believed this had contributed to the breakdown of family ties
E．This may not be the same observation that the other siblings encounter
F．For those who feel they are treated as second-best, the consequences can be serious
G．It occurs in around 65% of families, and has been studied across different cultures
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A baby born before 28 weeks isn’t likely to survive. However, born at the 23rd week, Grandpa made it with the help of diligent doctors and 13 nurses. Without them, I probably wouldn’t be here.
Right after Grandpa was born, the doctors 14 him to Children’s Hospital. They were so 15 as if they were flying! When they got to the 16 , doctors and nurses put Grandpa in one incubator (恒温箱). After that, the doctors ran some tests. When the tests were done, people knew that Grandpa would have to live in an incubator for 5 months, until he 17 enough to survive outside. One thing that helped Grandpa 18 was pure oxygen. All those months, Grandpa’s eyes were 19 to pure oxygen directly. As a 20 , the pure oxygen damaged Grandpa’s eyes. When Grandpa was 2, he was found 21 .
Grandpa didn’t let his blindness stop him from living a good life. He went to college, but 22 going there a year later because of family reasons. Then, he went to Lindenwood University. Because he couldn’t 23 by himself, the state provided him with a scanner. He put the 24 of a book in front of the scanner, which would read the page to him. If Grandpa maintained good grades, the state would 25 him to keep the scanner, or it would be taken away. Grandpa 26 graduated with good grades.
It’s a(n)27 that Grandpa survived being born 17 weeks early. Also, he didn’t let his blindness get in his way. He kept on trying everything and now lives a good life
13．A．mature B．skilled C．puzzled D．ambitious
14．A．engaged B．grabbed C．rushed D．followed
15．A．clever B．fast C．interested D．curious
16．A．kindergarten B．market C．school D．hospital
17．A．developed B．guaranteed C．stimulated D．spoke
18．A．draw B．swim C．cry D．grow
19．A．sent B．changed C．turned D．exposed
20．A．matter B．whole C．consequence D．rule
21．A．blind B．deaf C．lame D．dumb
22．A．avoided B．stopped C．enjoyed D．suggested
23．A．read B．shout C．jump D．write
24．A．price B．title C．page D．cover
25．A．remind B．allow C．force D．invite
26．A．easily B．accidentally C．finally D．gradually
27．A．wonder B．account C．appointment D．honor
第二节(满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Migrant worker Zhu Yanjun left a good impression on audiences when he won the silver medal on Chinese Poetry Conference, 28 show launched in 2016 to rekindle (使复苏) people’s appreciation for Chinese poetry.
The 50-year-old developed an interest 29 poetry when young. The first poem he came across is Li Shen’s Sympathy for the Peasants. 30 (read) the poem, he thought of his father 31 grandfather plowing (犁) the field in the hot sun and instantly grasped its meaning. Throughout his childhood, he enjoyed reading poetry while herding (牧放) the family’s sheep.
After completing junior high school, Zhu left his hometown, like many of his peers, 32 (seek) better opportunities in the cities. Every time he travels to a new city, he will look for a bookstore or a library close to the construction site 33 he’s working. He works during the day and goes to the bookstore or the library at
night to transcribe (抄录) and recite poems. Rainy days are the 34 (good) for him, because there will be no work and he can spend the entire day surrounded by books.
Up to now, he 35 (memorize) about 1,000 poems. No matter how 36 (physical) tiring the day may have been, he feels a sense of 37 (relieve) when he can escape from this world into that of Chinese poetry.
超强能力者附加题(本题共15分，此题以上所有试题所得分数50以上分者，此题得分方可计入总分）38．你校将举办英语演讲比赛。

请你以“My Favourite Traditional Chinese Food”为主题，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 介绍该美食；
2. 喜欢的原因。

注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

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