【精编】九年级英语全册Unit6Whenwasitinvented第7课时阅读能力拓展习题课件新版人教新目标版-精心整理

B．pictures B．beautiful
C．persons C．careful
【解析】考查形容词。A 表示“有用的”；B 表示
“漂亮的”；C 表示“仔细的”。由上文介绍“在过去
人们用扇子来凉快”可知是讲扇子的用处，此处表示
“这让扇子不仅是有用的工具，还是伟大的艺术品”。
( C )5．A．bought ( B )6．A．holding
Paper was first created about 2，000 years ago，and has been made from silk，cotton，bamboo，and since the 19th century，from wood．People learned to write words on paper to make a book．But in those days，books could only be produced one at a time by hand．As a result，they were expensive and rare．And because there weren't many books， few people learned to read.
Now，restaurants are everywhere．You can buy a variety of different kinds of food．You can have food sent to your door．But remember it wasn't always like that.
The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome．These restaurants served food in large stone bowls. People didn't order food from a menu．Everyone used to share the food from big bowls．People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens．Also， people didn't have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these restaurants.
( A )8 ． How were the restaurants in Hangzhou different from the first restaurants?
A．They offer menus to customers. B．They usually served the same food. C．They sold the food in large stone bowls. D．They prepared food for all people in the city.
( A )1．A．before B．after
C．from
【解析】考查介词。A 表示“在……之前”；B 表
示“在……之后”；C 表示“来自，从”。由常识可知
此处表示“但在这之前，人们只能用扇子”。 ( C )2．A．colors B．sizes C．shapes
( B )3．A．plants ( A )4．A．useful
For the next several centuries，there were restaurants all over the world．People could buy food on the street or at inns—small hotels．Then in the middle of the 1700s， restaurants started opening in Paris．These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today．There was a bigger variety of food，and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience．In the 19th century，trains made travel much faster and simpler．In the end，this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.
( B )10．The author wrote this article to ____. A．help us to choose restaurants B．tell us the history of restaurants C．encourage us to eat at restaurants D．show us the changes of eating habits
Ⅰ. (2017·乐山)完形填空。 How do you keep cool during summer ？ Air conditioners or electric fans(扇子) are good tools in modern society．But 1 that，people could only use fans. Over 3，000 years ago，fans began to be used．They were made of feathers(羽毛)，bamboo or silk．They came in different 2 ，including round and square.
Then printing was invented in China．When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century， books could be produced more quickly and cheaply．After that，knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Later，restaurant began to open in China．In the early 1100s，more than one million people lived in the city of Hangzhou，China．It was a very busy city，and people had money．All of these people had to eat．Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way，a very big street in the city．Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome， people in China could choose food from a menu. They didn't have to eat the same food as everyone else.
Ⅲ. (2017·龙东)任务型阅读。 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work ． Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home．And every night，I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep．Can we imagine life without paper or printing?
( C )9．The underlined part “these restaurants” in Paragraph 4 means ____.
A．restaurants in ancient Greece and ancient Rome B．restaurants in Hangzhou in the early 1100s C．restaurants in Paris in the middle of the 1700s D．restaurants all over Europe in the 19th century
( D )7．It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because ____.
A．people could eat differeery cheap C．people were too busy to cook D．most homes didn't have kitchens
So，with its value of beauty，people take fans as a symbol of status(地位)．That's why in old China，emperors and scholars often held fans.
Today，fans are also great collectors' items(藏品) and gifts ． On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，folding fans were 5 to leaders and officials (官员) of other countries．While they were 6 fans to get cool，they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
Later，with the invention of paper，folding(可折叠的) paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful 3 on fans．Some are landscapes(风景). Others are flowers and animals. Moreover，many great people including Su Dongpo，a poet of the Song Dynasty， and Tang Yin，scholar(学者) and painter of the Ming Dynasty，once painted their masterpieces(杰作) on fans．This made fans not only 4 tools in daily life but also great artworks.
B．posted C．given B．waving C．playing
【解析】考查动词。A 表示“掌握，抓住”；B 表
示“挥动，摇”；C 表示“玩”。由常理可知我们是摇
着扇子来保持凉爽。
Ⅱ. (2017·杭州)阅读理解。 Do you know when restaurants were invented？The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However，they were very different from restaurants today.