安徽省合肥市包河区第48中学2024学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

安徽省合肥市包河区第48中学2024学年初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

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答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.
-- I suggest you take the white one.
A．all
B．both
C．neither
D．either
2、—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?
—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.
A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like
3、— The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year.
— Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.
A．held B．was held C．has held D．had held
4、Make sure that all the waste is ____ and safely dealt with.
A．exactly B．naturally
C．properly D．Actively
5、Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A．thousands B．two thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
6、English is useful language and it’ s not difficult to learn.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
7、Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.
A．fined B．is fined C．was fined
8、—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park!
—You mean it’s ________ to take a taxi?
A．popular B．possible C．important D．necessary
9、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ____ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret. A．save B．share
C．keep D．bring
10、Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.
A．silent B．generous C．forgetful D．private
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完型填空。

Four of my friends and I gathered at our favorite restaur ant for Anna’s birthday party. We were all having a good time when suddenly Julia said, “Hey! Let’s go to _______ house and party on!”
“I’m not sure if it’s a good idea,” I said. I looked to the others for support, but it seemed they were _______ going to Julia’s house, for they didn’t know how to say “_______”to Julia. Julia always tried to bully(欺负) the rest of us. She knew that we would all get into trouble with our parents _______ we left the restaurant. But that didn’t stop her.“Don’t forget Anna’s mother will bring the birthday cake at 8:30,” I said, “We _______ wait until Anna’s mother arrives!”
“Don’t be _______. She’ll find us,” Julia said, laughing, like it was no big deal.
“My mother is coming here to pick me up,” I _______, not wanting to tell her I knew my mother wouldn’t force me to go.
“Stay here _______ yourself,” Julia said, “The rest of us are going.” Then she began calling me name.
I felt tears coming to my eyes, so I ran to the bathroom. I felt so childish, crying alone. It’s really hard to go_______ your friends, especially when you’re hoping to be popular with them. A moment later, Amanda came in and said, “Julia is just that _______. I agree with you. If we get out right now, maybe we can persuade(劝说) the others to stay.”
“I’m staying here with Susan,” Amanda said as soon as we _______ to the table. Then she said something I hadn’t expected. “If I leave, I’ll get into trouble with my parents, so let’s take Susan’s _______.
Anna looked happy again as she said, “My mother wouldn’t agree, either. I’ll stay with you two.” “Okay, I’ll stay, too,” Ellie added.
“_______ _, I’m not going alone. I have to stay! Oh!” Julia said.
I was surprised it was so _______. None of the girls left and I knew it was because Amanda sided with me.
I guess it’s true that there’s strength in _______. Friends can influence each other, for good or bad.
1．A．her B．your C．my D．their
2．A．trying B．considering C．imagining D．suggesting
3．A．yes B．no C．great D．sorry
4．A．before B．after C．when D．if
5．A．need B．can’t C．should D．mustn’t
6．A．silly B．worry C．sad D．late
7．A．lied B．shouted C．complained D．doubted
8．A．for B．by C．with D．around
9．A．with B．along C．for D．against
10．A．matter B．state C．shape D．way
11．A．got B．back C．returned D．pointed
12．A．advice B．offer C．answer D．plan
13．A．Great B．Well C．Bad D．Good
14．A．polite B．direct C．wise D．simple
15．A．numbers B．danger C．trouble D．common
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Not everyone has the chance 1．( be ) a detective(侦探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. It happened in 1988. One afternoon, I 2．( walk ) down the street when I saw my father's new car. I expected 3．(meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. "My father's car 4．(steal)" I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Please 5．(follow) that new car in front." And I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6．(say) to the woman, "It's not your car. It's my father's."
The woman smiled and said, "Oh. Y ou're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right? I 7．see) your photo at your father's office." Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant.
My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He lent his car. After 8．(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Some students will have no time to relax, while others have no plan for the coming February.
Denial, a high school student, who is going to take part in the college entrance examination, said he had to go to the capital city of Jiangsu Province every weekend.
He has found a new professor who can help him prepare for the exam. His family is not rich, but his parents offer him 800 yuan for each lesson and 200 yuan to
pay for the bus ticket. He said he would try his best to pass the exam next year. Therefore, he has to practice playing the piano 6 hours a day before every lesson.
He said he even thought sleeping was a waste of time. How hard-working he is!
However, not every student has a perfect plan like Denial. His younger sister doesn’t get up un til noon. She said holiday was boring because she couldn’t play with
her classmates. That’s why she keeps sleeping for a long time to avoid being bored. What a special reason, isn’t it?
Do you like their holiday plans? If not, why not listen to Aunt Li for advice?
Dear students，
How can you have a wonderful holiday? Both relaxing and studying are very important for you. I suggest you make good use of your time every day and make a plan
before the holiday begins. Two hours’ study is not a long time, right? Don’t spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It’s bad for your eyes
and neck. If your parents are free at the weekend, going out for a picnic sounds great.
Have you made up your mind, students?
1．Why does Denial go to the capital city?
A．He goes to visit his granny.
B．He wants to learn from a professor.
C．He goes to play the piano for 6 hours.
D．His mother asks him to go there.
2．How much does Denial have to pay each month?
A．200 yuan. B．800 yuan. C．1000 yuan. D．4000 yuan.
3．Denial’s sister isn’t sleeping at ________________.
A．9 a.m. B．3 a.m. C．11 a.m. D．1 p.m.
B
14、Musician Wanted for School Day
Can you dance? Can you play the piano? Can you play the guitar or the drums? Are you good with kids? We need five good musicians for the School Day. Please call Mr. Wang at 733-9905.
Musician Wanted for School Day
Can you dance? Can you play the piano? Can you play the guitar or the drums? Are you good with kids? We need five good musicians for the School Day. Please call Mr. Wang at 733-9905.
Teachers Wanted
Do you like children? Do you want to be a teacher? It’s very interesting. We need two teachers to teach English, three teachers to teach math, and four teachers for music.
Call Chen Hao at 228-0634.
Teachers Wanted
Do you like children? D o you want to be a teacher? It’s very interesting. We need two teachers to teach English, three teachers to teach math, and four teachers for music.
Call Chen Hao at 228-0634.
1．______ musicians are wanted for the School Day.
A．Three B．Four C．Five
2．From the ads, we know Mr. Wang ______.
A．is a musician
B．works for the music club
C．can play the guitar very well
3．Chen Hao needs ______ math teacher(s).
A．two B．three C．four
4．If you want to find a job as a math teacher, you can call ______.
A．733-9905
B．228-0634
C．733-0634
5．Which of the following is NOT true?
A．The musicians must sing well.
B．The teachers must be good with children.
C．Chen Hao doesn’t need Chinese teachers.
C
15、A
Several months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.
As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.
My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”
She said: “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”
“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.
Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.
1．There are ________ people in the writer’s family.
A．5 B．4 C．3 D．2
2．Where did the family finally decide to go?
A．To a butterfly museum. B．To another island.
C．To visit friends at the museum. D．Back to their home.
3．How long does a butterfly live on average?
A．A few weeks. B．A month. C．About ten days. D．One day.
4．What did the guide think of butterflies?
A．She thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.
B．She was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.
C．She felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.
D．She really appreciated what the butterflies do for the world.
5．From the story, the writer tries to ________.
A．advise people to visit the butterfly museum
B．introduce us something surprising about life
C．encourage people to make a difference in the world
D．tell us about a wonderful experience with her family
D
16、People drink alcohol(酒) in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.
Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.
A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.
However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.
Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults --- that's men under age 65 --- is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, it's no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” S he says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many other cancers.
1．How did the researchers carry out their study?
A．By following an example. B．By listing facts.
C．By collecting information worldwide. D．By comparing tested objects.
2．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A．
B．
C．
D．
3．What is the best title of this passage?
A．Alcohol drinking may do harm to your health
B．Alcohol drinking can be both good and bad for you
C．Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the world
D．Drinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.
E
17、Have you ever read stories of Sherlock Holmes---a famous detective? Here is one of his cases.
Stapleton, Charles’ younger brother, found that he would inheri t (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry both died.
Charles who had a weak heart believed super natural stories. After knowing this, Stapleton had the idea of buying a huge hound, and of using the phosphorus(磷) to make it shine like the hound in one story.
Then Stapleton asked his friend Laura to write a letter to bring Charles to the moor gate on that sad night. The hound, which was shining with phosphorus, chased Charles down the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was so great that his we ak heart stopped, and he died but the animal did not touch the dead body. There was no sign of murder. It was difficult for Holmes to find the murderer.
Two weeks later, Stapleton learned that Henry had reached England. He took his wife and the hound with him. He wore a false beard and followed Henry in London. He wanted to use the same way to murder Henry there. He needed something to give the hound Henry’s smell, so he paid a woman at Henry’s hotel to steal one of his shoes. The first one was a new one, which was no use for the hound, so it was put back. And then another older shoe was stolen. Before he
was ready to murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife would keep his secret, so he did not tell her the truth. He locked her up in their hotel. She knew that he must have some evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made of words cut from a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have something to do with his uncle Charles’ death. So he asked Holmes for help.
1．What does the underlined word “hound” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．魔兽B．猎犬C．匕首D．猎枪
2．Paragraph 4 is mainly about _______.
A．how Stapleton bought the hound B．how Stapleton made the hound shine
C．how the hound killed Charles D．how the hound chased Charles
3．The first new shoe was not useful for the hound because ___________.
A．it didn’t have Henry’s smell B．it belonged to Henry’s wife
C．the hound saw nothing about Henry D．the hound didn’t like the smell
4．What may happen if Stapleton’s wife didn’t send the letter to Henry?
A．It may be easy for Henry to find that he was in danger.
B．It may be easy for Stapleton’s wife to know the truth.
C．Henry may be murdered easily with no sign like Charles.
D．Henry may get to know the truth much more easily.
F
18、
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．What is this poster for?
A．To tell people where the animal park is.
B．To tell people what animals there are in the park.
C．To tell people about the animal performance schedule in the park.
D．To show what animals in the park can play with visitors.
2．Visitors can watch in Baishoushan Show Place.
A．pandas welcome visitors B．art shows
C．sea lions perform D．tigers and lions perform
3．Which of the following shows is on for the longest time?
A．Animal Welcoming Visitors.
B．Sea Lion Performance.
C．Tiger and Lion Performance.
D．All Kinds of Art Shows.
4．If you get to Zhengzhou Park , you’ll be able to watch the performance of “ Animal Welcoming Visitors”. A．at 9:00 am. On Sunday, December 27
B．at 10:10 am On Sunday, April 12
C．at 10:30 am On Saturday, August 8
D．at 2:30 pm On Monday, October 19
5．Where can visitors watch the Tiger and Lion Performances in Zhengzhou Park?
A．In Baishoushan Show Place
B．In Inner Square
C．In Sea Lion Show Place
D．In Animal Arena
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
为了学习和弘扬东坡文化，我们学校举办了东坡文化艺术节，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇报道。

要点：1.时间、地点：5月23日（星期三）上午9点，学校英语厅；
2.形式：东坡文化讲座、东坡诗词诵读、学生才艺表演；
3.感受：……
参考词汇：lecture讲座；develop弘扬
注意：1.所写内容必须包含所有提示要点，并作适当发挥；
2.词数80左右。

（开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数）；
3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息；
Meishan is a great place with colorful and traditonal Dongpo Culture. _____________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、C
8、D
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．A
9．D
10．D
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．D
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．to be
2．was walking
3．to meet
4．was stolen/have been stolen 5．follow
6．said
7．have seen
8．hearing
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．D
14、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．B
5．A
15、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
16、1．D
3．B
17、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
18、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Meishan is a great place with colorful and traditonal Dongpo Culture.We held a Dongpo Culture Festival in order to develop our culture in the school hall at 9 am on Wednesday, May 23. We celebrated the festival in many ways.We had a lecture on Dongpo Culture.We also read some poems about Dongpo Culture.We had a students’ talent show. The teachers were satisfied with our show.We enjoyed ourselves. We think the festival was successful.。