辽宁省阜新二高高一英语下学期期中试题(2021年整理)

辽宁省阜新二高2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中试题
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阜蒙县第二高中2017～2018学年度第二学期高一期中考试
英语试卷
时间：100分钟分数：120分
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节；第一节：共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
On the first day of my new high school, I almost had a nervous breakdown。

Everything about the school seemed so difficult。

When I got home， my parents said，“You're nervous and that's okay. Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied it. I wanted to be strong, so I refused to let anyone know about my fear， even my closest friends. On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost。

The school seemed like a puzzle（迷宫） that I couldn't figure out. Was this how the whole year was going to be？I didn’t think I could rise to this challenge， especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift. It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool, and they were probably right.
Despite my fears, after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out。

With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at， high school was turning out to be not so bad。

It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.
Since then, I've been elected vice monitor of my class，which wasn’t much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions。

It is normal to be scared about a new school. Take a deep breath and relax。

High school is something that any student can overcome. Make sure you participate in some outof class activities because you’ll find it easier to make friends. Try to do your
best，even if it isn't straight A’s.
Most important of all, be who you are，whether you're a “fool”, an athlete, or a lower grade r. Don't try to pretend to be someone you’re not. Now you know the true secrets of high school。

1. The main reason for the author’s fear on his first day is that ________.
A．he was not familiar with the new surroundings
B．his schoolmates were unfriendly to him
C．he was unable to work out the puzzle
D．his schoolbag was too heavy for him to carry
2。

From the author’s first day experience we can infer that ________。

A．he didn’t know the right way to class
B．he got to school before classes began
C．he was fond of the school immediately.
D．his home was far from the school
3。

After his first week at school， the author ________。

A．was still not accustomed to the schedule
B．gradually adjusted himself to the new school
C．found high school not so challenging as he had imagined
D．ran for monitor of his class against three other students
4. According to the passage, the secret of the author’s success lies mainly in________。

A．making more friends B．getting more A's at school
C．being who he really is D．joining in out of class activities
B
Every day we go to school and listen to teachers, and the teacher will ask us some questions。

Sometimes, the classmates will ask your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics，remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying。

You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends —-- you are in a situation where a large group of people will remain silent， waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself。

Remember， too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease in ordinary conversation but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
5。

When you speak to the class， you should speak __________。

A．as loudly as possible B．loudly C．in a low
voice D．forcefully
6。

The situation in the class is _________ that in your house.
A．not very different from B．not the same as C．the same as D．sometimes the same as 7。

The main idea of this passage is __________。

A．that we should talk in different ways in different situations
B．that we must speak loudly
C．that we must keep silent at any time D．that we must talk with the class
C
Long bus rides are like television shows。

They have a beginning， a middle, and an end with commercials thrown in every three or four minutes. The commercials are unavoidable. They happen whether you want them or not。

Every couple of minutes a billboard glides by outside the bus window。

”Buy Super Clean Toothpaste。

” Drin k Good Wet Root Beer。

” Fill up with Pacific Gas。

” Only if you sleep, which is equal to turning the television set off，are you spared the unending cry of ”You Need It！Buy It Now!"
The beginning of the ride is comfortable and somewhat exciting， even if you've traveled that way before. Usually some things have changed new houses， new buildings，sometimes even a new road。

The bus driver has a style of driving and it’s fun to try to figure it out the first hour or so。

If the driver is particularly reckless （鲁莽的） or daring, the ride can be as thrilling （惊心动魄的） as a suspense story. Will the driver pass the truck in time? Will the driver move into the right or the left hand lane？ After a while， of course， the excitement dies down. Sleeping for a while helps pass the middle hours of the ride. Food always makes bus rides more interesting。

But you’ve got to be careful of what kind of food you eat。

Too much salty food can make you very thirsty between stops。

The end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning。

You know it will soon be over and there’s a kind of expectation and excitement in that。

The seat of course， has become harder as the hours have passed. By now you’ve sat with your legs crossed，with your hands in your lap, with your hands on the armrests even with your hands crossed
behind your head. The end comes just at no more ways to sit.
8。

According to the passage， what do the passengers usually see when they are on a long bus trip?
A。

Advertisements on the billboards. B。

Films on television.
C。

Buses on the road. D。

Gas stations.
9. What is the purpose of this passage？
A. To give the writer’s opinion about long bus trips。

B。

To persuade you to take a long bus trip.
C。

To explain how bus trips and television shows differ.
D. To describe the billboards along the road.
10。

The writer of this passage would probably favor 。

A. bus drivers who aren’t reckless B。

driving alone
C。

a television set on the bus D. no billboards along the road
11。

The writer feels long bus rides are like TV shows because . A。

the commercials both on TV shows and on billboards along the road are fun
B。

they both have a beginning, a middle, and an end, with commercials in between
C. the drivers are always reckless on TV shows just as they are on buses
D. both traveling and watching TV are not exciting。

12。

The writer thinks that the end of the ride is somewhat like the beginning because both are.
A. comfortable
B. exciting C。

tiring D. boring
D
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time。

In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to go. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast， but in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different from London， Paris and New York in that, it is different when one wants to walk。

At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London’s Oxford Street。

But the streets near the Ginze in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite； there are just too many of them。

The worst time to be in the street is at 11：30 at night. That is when the night—clubs are closing and every—body wants to go home。

There are 35,000 night—clubs in Tokyo，and you do not often see one that is empty(空的).
During the day， most people travel to and from work by train. Tokyo people buy six million train tickets every day. At most stations， trains arrive every two or three minutes, but at certain hours there do not seem to be enough trains. Although they are usually crowded， Japanese trains are very good。

They always leave and arrive on time.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes。

Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day。

Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now。

13. Tokyo is different from London in that ______。

A。

it has a larger population B. there are more traffic jams
C。

night clubs are sometimes empty D。

it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot 14。

Fires break out___________ in Tokyo according to the writer.
A. not very often B。

only several times a day
C. quite often
D. very seldom
15。

Japanese trains ______
A. often leave and arrive on time
B。

are often crowded
C. are the main means people use to travel to and from work
D。

all of the above
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile．16 How can you find real happiness and smile? By getting rich？ In case you are scratching your head,looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy， here are a few．
Throw an impromptu（即兴的) party。

17 An impromptu one increases the joy to a new level。

And of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you.
Treat yourself. Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a lit tle indulgence(放纵）. So, go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book！ You will be surprised at how happy it makes you．
18 Happiness can be transformed！When we feel happy and excited，it can lift the spirits of others. Your simple gesture can transform a person’s day
and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge。

Have a conversation with a parent. If you are like most kids，you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family。

19 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you。

Finally, don’t forget to be happy every day！ While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year， happiness is around you all day and night。

20
A. You just have to seek it out and grab it．
B. But life is hard，
so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smile．
C.
Most of your family members show no interest in texting or the Intern et．
D. Set aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family member。

E. Be friendly to others and smile at a stranger．
F. Nothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.
G.
You should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everyw here．
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
“Mum， can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please？It’s Friday，and we don’t have any _21__。

Can I， please？” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was _22__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _23__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over。

“I’m so so rry, James，" she said。

“I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why，Mum?” James asked sadly， almost in _24__.
“I know it’s _25__ for you，” Mum said softly。

“But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange。

And then they would make fun of you。

”
“No，they wouldn’t, Mum，” James protested。

“We’re not _26__ at all. We’re just ordinary people。

”
Mum sighed heavily。

“To tell you the truth， James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _27__. And your poor father –he doesn't feel _28__. He really needs a rest.”
“I can help， Mum！” James said. “__29_ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?"
“Well…”Mum began.
“Great! Thanks Mum!” James almost shouted。

“Just sit there, don’t move。

” He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _30__ what he needed –two spanners（螺丝扳手). “Hang on， Mum，” he said. “This won’t take a second.” After some __31_, James was finished. With a smile of _32__ on his face he said，“There! How does that feel？” “Oh, James，” Mum said. “That's a much better! How did you do it？”
“Easy，” James said _33__.” Dad had tightened your neck bolts （螺栓） too much！
I just_34__ them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school.”
“What about you father？ Can you _35__ him？” asked Mum。

“I’ll try," James 36 . He lifted up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck. and plugged（插）the electric wire into Dad's head. Then he turned the _37__on。

Dad opened his eyes and __38_ immediately。

“He just let his battery（电池）run too low，that’s all，” James said, “Shall I tell Brett to come39 straight after school tomorrow？”
“I guess so,” replied Mum。

“Your friends will just have to _40__ that we are
a very unusual family。

Thanks, son!”
21. A．homework B．message C．chance D．difficulty
22. A．asleep B．reading C．alone D．standing
23. A．explain B．see C．agree D．doubt
24。

A．terror B．tears C．surprise D．silence
25。

A．fair B．easy C．hard D．good
26。

A．normal B．strang C．popular D．anxious
27. A．loss B．headache C．task D．day
28。

A．ill B．funny C．sorry D．well
29。

A．As B．If C．Since D．Before
30。

A．kept B．controlled C．found D．returned
31。

A．requests B．repairs C．thoughts D．instructions
32. A．sympathy B．satisfaction C．bitterness D．politeness
33。

A．embarrassedly B．proudly C．impatiently D．gratefully
34. A．covered B．collected C．produced D．adjusted
35。

A．greet B．accompany C．help D．ask
36。

A．told B．say C．replied D．amazed
37。

A．television B．power C．light D．gas
38. A．sat up B．lay down C．broke down D．grew up
39. A．down B．in C．away D．over
40。

A．accept B．expect C．suspect D．prove
第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

A dear friend of mine recently celebrated her 41 (thirty)birthday. Rather than doing 42 most women of her age might do —drinking, buying a new dress， or having a dinner out at 43 expensive restaurant —she decided to host an “acts of kindness” party. All friends， who 44 (invite) to the party， were asked to spend money 45 acts of kindness。

At the party, she prepared cards， she'd written to each guest 46 （personal），saying what they meant to her as friends， and then passed them around the table for everyone else to add nice comments about each other。

She explained to 47 （we) that she was in the process of entering a new phase in her life， one of being more in service to others， and she wanted a special birthday 48 (celebrate）.
So my gift to her was that during the 49 （follow） month, I would do 30 acts of kindness in 30 days in honor of her 30 years on earth. So far I 50 （do） 13 acts！第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一条横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky. Some decisions are very important that they shouldn’t be made without talking to others first. There have several advantages if you consult the persons you trust. For one thing, they can give you valuable advices and they may point out some things you may have overlooked. For another， friends may stop you from make big mistakes。

When consulting others about importance decisions， you should keep two things in mind. The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust their judgment. The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person。

Maybe turning to a third or fourth person for help is a good choice。

In a word，making any big decision alone can lead in problems. Talking to friends or family members first are always a good idea.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分)
假定你是李华，在学习英语过程中遇到了困难。

请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封短信。

要点如下：
1、自我介绍；
2、遇到的困难;
3、希望得到建议和帮助
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2。

可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；
3. 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置.
2017-2018学年度第二学期高一期中考试英语答案
一、阅读理解
1-15 AABA BBA AADBB DCD
16-20 B，AC,AB,D,A
二、第二部分，第一节完形填空
41—60 AABBC BBDBC BBBDC CBADA
第二节、语篇填空
41.thirtieth 42. what 43。

an 44。

were invited或had been invited 45. on 46。

personally 47. us 48。

celebration 49. following 50。

have done
三、第一节改错
第一句complete改成completely 第二句：very改成so
第三句have改成are 第四句advices改成advice
第五句make改成making 第六句importance改成important
第七句respected改成respect 第八句how改成what
第十句in改成to 第十一句 are改成is
第二节书面表达
Dear Editor:
I am Li Hua， a student from Class One, Senior One。

I have some difficulties in learning English and hope you can give me some useful advice. There is always a long list of new words in my book。

I have never learned them before. It is a hard job for me to remember the spelling of them and even the Chinese meanings。

So I cannot understand what the English teacher says in clsaa。

I get worried and afraid that I
will fall behind in English。

Could you help me， please？
Best wishes！
Yours, Li Hua。