译林版高中英语必修第3册 Unit 3 The world online Section B

at one’s request=at the request of sb. 应某人的要求
request sth.from/of sb.
向某人要求某物
request that sb.(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事
It is requested that...
据要求……
You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it to perform different tasks. 你可以跟机器人说话,问它问题,要求它来完成不同的任务。 At the public’s request,the new traffic regulation has been changed slightly. 应公众要求,新的交通规则进行了微调。 It is requested that all the useless materials should be removed out of the room. 要求把所有无用的材料搬出房间。
The film is based on a true story. 该电影基于一个真实的故事。
【迁移应用】
完成句子
(1)调查者的结论是以研究非洲大象的DNA为基础的。 The researcher’s conclusion was based on/upon
a study of
the African elephants’ DNA.
reason,you will regret it sooner or later.
(4)衣、食、住所都是生活的必需品。
Food,clothing and shelter are all basic necessities
of life.
3 For example,she has requested a technical team to develop an app so as to satisfy different users’ needs.(Page 34) 比如,她已经要求一个技术团队开发一个应用程序,以满足不同客户的需求。 ◆ request vt.要求,请求 n.要求,请求;要求的事
The government provides them with not only food and shelter,but also the basic skills for their living. 政府不仅为他们提供食物和住处,还为他们提供基本的谋生技能。 We drew this conclusion on the basis of experiments. 我们是在实验的基础上得出这个结论的。
(2)他们在山脚下发现了这架飞机。
They found the plane at the base of
the mountain.
(3)如果把一个重要决定更多地建立在情感上而不是理智上,你迟早会后悔
的。
Basing an important decision more on/upon emotion than on
一句多译 (5)晚饭后,玛丽动手收拾餐桌。 After supper,Mary set about clearing (clear) the table. =After supper,Mary set out to clear (clear) the table.
2 More than 10,000 users visit JustDance on a regular basis.(Page 34)超过1万 人定期来JustDance舞蹈班。 ◆ basis n.基础;基本原则 His research formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。
Unit 3
Section B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills
英语
内容索引
课前篇 自主预习 课堂篇 互动探究
课前篇 自主预习
Ⅰ.知识体系图解 重点词汇
写作词汇
1. request
vt.要求,请求
n.要求,请求;要求的事
2. upload
vt.上载,上传
【迁移应用】
介/ 副词填空
(1)Hearing the news,they immediately set off/out for the railway station.
(2)This program was set up
with an intention of providing help for
The teacher requested all the children to follow his advice. 老师要求所有的孩子都听从他的建议。
【词汇拓展1】
request sb.to do sth.
要求某人做某事
make a request for sth./(that)从句 请求……;要求……
(3)俱乐部的全体会员都被要求在典礼上穿制服。
All members of the club are requested to wear uniforms on the
ceremony.
一句多译
(4)所有的成员均被要求参加会议。
All the members
are requested to
=
It is requested that
课堂篇 互动探究
重点词汇
1 Fiona wanted to introduce more people to dance,so she set up JustDance.(Page 34) 菲奥娜想介绍更多人跳舞,于是她就创建了JustDance舞蹈班。 ◆ set up创立,建立 Our English club was set up,aiming to improve the students’ ability to make use of English. 我们创办英语俱乐部,旨在提高学生应用英语的能力。 The TV show has set up a stage where some people can achieve their dreams. 这个电视节目搭建了一个舞台,在这里一些人可以实现他们的梦想。
【词汇拓展】
set aside
保留;储蓄;忽视;不顾
set about 着手/开始做……(后接名词、动词-ing形式)
set out
出发;开始做……(后接动词不定式)
set off
出发;动身;使爆炸;引起
set down 放下;记下
Traditionally,college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey. 依照惯例,为激励自己,大学生在踏上人生旅程之前会举行一场毕业典礼。 He tries to set aside a few minutes each day for his exercise. 他每天尽量抽出几分钟时间来锻炼。
【词汇拓展】 on a regular basis base vt. n. base...on/upon... be based on/upon on the base of at the base of basic adj.
定期 以……为根据 基部;基地;基础 把……建立于……基础之上 以……为基础;依据…… 以……为基点 在……底端 基本的;基础的
【迁移应用1】
完成句子
(1)小男孩向他的妈妈要一个玩具。
The little boy
requested a toy from/of
his mother.
(2)我要求学生为考试做好充分的准备。 I made a request that
the students should be well
prepared for the exam.
填写 把……介绍给(引进到)……
利用 以……为基础
6.in that case
如果那样的话
7.belong to 属于,归……所有
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling (feel) very frustrated. 2.The building standing (stand) next to the river will be pulled down soon. 3.He stood there, fixing (fix) his attention on the notice on the wall. 4.The mother found her daughter sitting (sit) under the tree,with a book in her hand. 5.With the world changing (change) fast,we have something new to face every day. 6.The company consisting (consist) of 15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.
the development of science and technology (科学和技术的发展).
9. technical
adj. 技术的,技能的;专门技术的;专业的→technique n. 技
巧;技术→technology n. 技术(总称)
10. entertainment n.娱乐活动;招待,娱乐→entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐;款待
重点短语
1.set up
创建,建立
2.fill in 3.introduce...to 4.take advantage of 5.on...basis
3. download
vt.下载
4. mobile
adj.可移动的,非固定的;行动方便的;流动的
n.手机
阅读词汇
5.ballet n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团 6.percentage n.百分率,百分比; 提成 7.device n. 设备,仪器;手段,技巧
拓展词汇
8. belong
vi. 应在(某处);能适应→belongings n. 财产;所有物;相关物
【词汇拓展2】
technique n.
(科学、艺术、运动等的)技巧;技术
technology n.
技术(总称)
science and technology 科学和技术
They need to learn modern management techniques.成句子 (1) Technical progress (技术进步) would put our firm in possession of the home market. (2)We should master the basic advanced technology (先进技术) of the new century. (3)We should pay more attention to
attend the meeting.
attend the meeting. all the members should
◆ technical adj.技术的,技能的;专门技术的;专业的 On technical matters,I defer to the experts. 在技术问题上,我遵从专家的意见。 The flight was delayed owing to technical reasons. 这次飞行由于技术的原因而被推迟。
homeless people.
(3)He felt happy when his boss stated that he could set aside some time
for lunch.
(4)You’d better set down what the teacher said in the class.