2021年安徽省中考英语试卷及答案解析

2021年安徽省中考英语试卷
一. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的人B、C D四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最佳透项。

1．（1分）We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
2．（1分）The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.
A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly
3．（1分）一The Chinese language is more and more popular.
一Exactly!It's becoming language skill in the international community.
A．similar B．difficult
C．necessary D．traditional
4．（1分）Our country has made great progress in the fight blue skies and clear waters.
A．in B．for C．against D．between
5．（1分）一Have you ever heard"A thousand mile journey begins with the first "？
一Yes，It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class B．step C．break D．exam
6．（1分）Every student is suppose to a sporting activity for a healthy life.
A．come across B．put away
C．turn down D．take up
7．（1分）﹣Our computer is working again!
﹣Yes.Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing 8．（1分）一I'm not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.
一It certainly is.Every little bit helps.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
9．（1分）一Your village is really beautiful!
一Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look.
A．For example B．In fact
C．First of all D．As a result
10．（1分）一What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.
一_______.I feel the same.
A．Help yourself B．Take it easy
C．No problem D．That's true
二. 完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所始的A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

11．（10分）When I was young，I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu.I often（1）to go to China one day.
Luckily，when I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study （2）.There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I（3）to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good（4）I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had（5）lessons ﹣the teacher would give me one﹣to﹣one class for three hour.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate（感激）this chance to（6）the beautiful art!
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly（7）me and helped me develop into
a more skillful（8）.This Chinese art gives me plenty of（9）so I can use them when
I perform （表演）other shows in Europe.I have（10）an art center to teach Beijing Opera，
Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
（1）A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamed
（2）A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online
（3）A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued
（4）A.until B.though C.unless D.because
（5）A.easy B.private C.boring D.social
（6）A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate
（7）A influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled
（8）A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot
（9）A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems
（10）A.kept off B.broken into C pointed out D.set up
12．（10分）It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly，a number of animals （1）this ability too.They will（2）more of something.Horses，for example，will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.
This ability is（3）to animals in lots of ways.It helps them（4）the larger group of friends.Many fishes，for example，join groups for（5）.If a predator （掠食动物）comes，a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.So if
a fish has a choice between two groups，it's safer to join the（6）one.A sense of number
even helps keep the（7）.For example，a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their（8）is not an advantage.
Also，the ability to do simple（9）is a sure thing for some animals.They（10）the difference between one，two，and three.
Some others can count much higher than three.
（1）A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate
（2）A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave
（3）A.fresh eful C.correct D.direct
（4）A.hide B.beat C.push D.find
（5）A.safety B.holiday C.discussion D.exercise
（6）A.faster rger C.busier D.quieter
（7）A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record
（8）A.age B.number C.time D.speed
（9）A.counting B.jumping C.dancing D.swimming
（10）A.mix B.like C.ask D.know
三. 补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

13．（5分）A：What are you reading，Linda？
B：Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A：（1）
B：It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Robinson like？
B：（2）
A：Is the story interesting？
B：Sure.（3）I can't stop reading the book.
A：（4）
B：Of course!I'll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.
A：Great.（5）
B：It won't take long.
A.Can I borrow it？
B.I enjoy it so much.
C.What's the book about？
D.What's your favourite book？
E.I can't wait to read the book.
F.The book is difficult to understand.
G.He's clever enough to get over many difficulties.
四.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

14．（6分）If you have Problems describing people，don't worry!We'll use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.
Naive
Meaning：If someone is naive，they have little experience and believe good things will always happen.
Example：In the film EI，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day，he goes to New York City Loyal
Meaning：If you're loyal，you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example：In the film Toy Story，Woody is loyal to his friends and owner，Andy.He stays with Andy，even when Andy grows up and goes to college.
but finds things very different there. Director
：
David
Berenbaum
Director ：John Lasseter
Demanding
Meaning ：If someone is demanding ，they are not easily satisfied or pleased.
Example ：In the film The Devil Wears Prada ，Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard ，and expects others to do the same. Director
：
David
Frankel
Talented
Meaning ：If you're talented ，you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example ：In the film McFarland ，USA ，coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross ﹣country group that races against other schools.
Director ：Niki Caro
（1）Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well ？ A.Naive. B.Loyal. C.Demanding. D.Talented.
（2）Who always gives support to friends according to the films ？ A.Buddy. B.Woody. C.David Frankel. D.Niki Caro.
（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the text ？ A.Sport. B.Travel.
C.Environment.
nguage.
15．（8分）Mike is graduating （毕业）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College at the same time.And he's only 12.At his high school science fair，he introduced his newest invention HORIZON OS.
Mike showed great learning ability and interest in the "how"and"why" behind things at a very young age.He began to study computer programming at age 5.He taught himself on the Internet and put his learning into practice.He has learned 10 languages.
Also，he is improving （提高）another skill：written communication. "My idea is no use to anyone if I can't express it，" he explained.
"Mike does well in all subjects，" his mother said "When he has difficulties he will try to find a way out." His father was satisfied with Mike's non﹣academic （非学业的）achievements. "They mean much more，" his father said.
Mike has started two technology companies.And he has a bigger dream for the future. "I really want to make things easier for people，especially the old，" Mike explained."The next，maybe a heath care robot."
（1）When did Mike start to learn computer programming？
A.At age 5.
B.At age 7.
C.At age10.
D.At age12.
（2）Why is Mike improving the skill of written communication？
A.To learn another language.
B.To make new inventions.
C.To better express his ideas.
D.To teach himself online.
（3）What can we learn about Mike's parents？
A.They are proud of their son Mike.
B.They help Mike with all subjects.
C.They care more about Mike's grades.
D.They work in the same company.
（4）What is Mike's bigger dream？
A.To be a health care worker.
B.To make things easier for people.
C.To learn computer knowledge.
D.To start two technology companies.
16．（8分）Early one October morning，a nice woman sent a young magpie （喜鹊）to my home for care.
The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt，but luckily the woman was passing by.
With my care，the young magpie was doing well，but he was not happy to find himself in
a cage（笼子）.Several days later his wings were fine and nothing else was broken.He recovered
I decided to drive him to where he was found.When arrived，I got the cage out of the car and
opened the door.I offered my arm.He jumped onto it and locked around.I could see he knew where he was.
Next to us was a tree.He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail （鹡鸰）.The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew of across the field.The young magpie remained on the top of the tree.I began to worry as he still needed his parents.
The next minute I heard the singing of the wagtail again.He was flying back and two large magpies followed.They landed on either side of the young magpie，and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.
（1）Who sent the young magpie to the writer's home？
A.A young doctor.
B.A nice woman.
C.The writer's parents.
D.The truck driver.
（2）What does the underlined word "recovered" mean？
A.康复.
B.求救.
C.挨饿.
D.唱歌.
（3）What is the ending of the story？
A.The magpie broke both his wings again.
B.The magpie flew away with the wagtail.
C.The magpie got together with his parents.
D.The magpie returned to the writer's home.
（4）Which of the following best describes the writer？
A.Clever.
B.Kind﹣hearted.
C.Lucky.
D.Hard﹣working.
17．（6分）According to the finding of a new UN report，the world wastes about one sixth of the food each year.That's about 1，030，000，000 tons，or 121 kilograms for each person on the Earth.
61% of the food waste is from home cooking.Food services，such as restaurants，produce 26% and groceries （食品杂货店）and other stores 13% "We thought waste was a problem in rich countries，" says Martina Otto，who works for the UN Environment Program.
"However，the new report finds，food waste is a big problem in nations rich and poor."
Each year，some 690，000，000 people go hungry.At the same time，about 10% of all CO2 on the Earth is from the activities that produce the food waste.Control on food waste can help deal with hunger and cut down that pollution.It is helpful to both people and the planet.By avoiding wasting food，we can save money and time.More importantly，we can help protect the Earth's most valuable resources （资源）.
Then what can we do to stop food waste？Small actions make a difference.Each of us can
play a part.Next time，before you throw，think twice!
（1）Where is most food waste from？
A.Home cooking.
B.Restaurants.
C.Food stores.
D.Groceries.
（2）What is the third paragraph （段落）mainly about？
A.How we can protect the Earth.
B.Where we shall find resources.
C.Why we should avoid food waste.
D.What we will do with pollution.
（3）What is the purpose of the text？
A.To collect money.
B.To call for action.
C.To get some advice.
D.To express thanks.
18．（6分）Do you ever give up easily in difficult situations？If so，imagine yourself as someone with great abilities，like Batman （蝙蝠侠）.It will help you feel strong.You will not give up easily and will probably do better.This is called the Batman Effect （效应）
In a study，researchers gave three groups six﹣year﹣old children a difficult task to complete on a computer.In Group One，the children were told to repeat asking themselves，"Am I working hard？" In Group Two，the children were told to ask themselves the same question in the third person一as in"Is Sam working hard？" And in Group Three，the children were told to imagine themselves as Batman and ask themselves "Is Batman working hard？"
Researchers found that the children in Group Three did the best.
How can you make use of the Batman Effect ？Imagine yourself as someone who is the best for the task you are doing If you're facing a personal difficulty，imagine yourself as a wise family member.If you're running a race at school，imagine yourself as a top runner.In this way，you can become a little more like the person you wish to be.
（1）Who took part in the study？
A.Sam's family.
B.Difficult persons.
puter makers.
D.Six﹣year﹣old children.
（2）How can a boy do better in running a race according to the text？
A.By joining a group.
B.By talking with a family member.
C.By answering questions.
D.By imagining himself as a top runner.
（3）What is the best title （标题）for the text？
A.Go and do research!
e and complete tasks!
C.I can do it!I'm Batman!
D.You can help!You're a helper!
五．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

19．（6分）Once，there loved a wise man.His son，however，had no goal（目标）in life and wasn't happy.
As the years passed，the man was more and more worried.One day，he handed his son a map and said，"I want you to go and find a treasure."
The son set out eagerly （急切地）.He travelled really far，across forests and mountains.Finally，he reached the place and began to dig.He dug and dug，but nothing was found.Tired and sad，he decided to go back home.
On his way back，he noticed dancing birds and beautiful flowers.He met happy farmers in the fields.He found everything nice!
He got home，and his father asked，"How was your journey to the pace？Did you enjoy it？
"
"of course not!I was worried that someone else would find the treasure before I did.But I really enjoyed the journey back home and forgot the pain of not finding the treasure." The son
continued to tell his father what he noticed on his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled "My son，I want you to have a goal.If you don't have a goal，you won't set out.But if the goal is the only thing in your mind，you'll miss something nice and won't be happy.So remember：It's important to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well".
（1）Why did the man worry about his son？（不超过10个词）
（2）What did the son think of everything on his way back？（不超过5个词）
（3）What did the man want his son to remember？（不超过I5个词）
六. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

20．（1分）Our success lies in working together as a t. （团队）
21．（1分）Lucy often v（看望）her grandparents in her spare time.
22．（1分）Everyone can be a h（英雄）in realising the Chinese Dream.
23．（1分）My English teacher always wears a s（甜美的）smile in class. 24．（1分）With the development of technology，s（太空）travel will be a common thing.
七. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
25．（20分）假定你是李华，曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。

请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。

内容包括：
（1）事情经过；
（2）个人感悟。

注意：
（1）词数80～100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：pocket money （n.零花钱）；meaningful （d.有意义的）
Once I Was Praised
2021年安徽省中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的人B、C D四个选项中遇出一个可以填入空白处的最佳透项。

1．（1分）We should the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
【分析】我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。

value珍惜；change改变；make制作；win赢得。

根据语境可知我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。

故选：A。

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。

2．（1分）The dancing teacher gives us instructions until we are perfect in every move.
A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly
【分析】舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们每一个动作都做到完美。

patiently：耐心地；quickly：快速地；bravely：勇敢地；suddenly：突然。

结合句意：舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们每一个动作都做到完美。

故选：A。

【点评】本题考查副词词义辨析，要求学生熟练掌握常用副词词义及用法，结合具体句意，选择正确答案。

3．（1分）一The Chinese language is more and more popular.
一Exactly!It's becoming language skill in the international community.
A．similar B．difficult
C．necessary D．traditional
【分析】﹣﹣汉语越来越受欢迎。

﹣﹣的确！它正成为国际社会必不可少的语言技能。

similar：相似的；difficult：困难的；necessary：必要的；traditional：传统的。

结合句意：﹣﹣的确！它正成为国际社会必不可少的语言技能。

故选：C。

【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词。

抓住关键词，分析
用法，完成试题。

4．（1分）Our country has made great progress in the fight blue skies and clear waters.
A．in B．for C．against D．between
【分析】我国在争取蓝天碧水的斗争中取得了巨大进展。

A．in在里面B．for为了C．against反对D．between两者之间。

根据题干...blue skies and clear waters，可知考查fight for为……而战。

故选：B。

【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。

5．（1分）一Have you ever heard"A thousand mile journey begins with the first "？
一Yes，It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A．class B．step C．break D．exam
【分析】﹣﹣你听说过"千里之行，始于足下"吗？
﹣﹣是的，这是出自老子的一个著名的中国谚语。

class：班级，课；step：脚步，台阶；break：作名词，休息，缺口；exam：考试。

结合句意：﹣﹣你听说过"千里之行，始于足下"吗？
故选：B。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，要求学生熟练掌握常用名词词义及用法，结合具体句意，选择正确答案。

6．（1分）Every student is suppose to a sporting activity for a healthy life.
A．come across B．put away
C．turn down D．take up
【分析】为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加一项体育活动。

come across：偶遇，碰见；put away：放好，储存；turn down：拒绝，调低；take up：拿起，从事。

结合句意：为了健康的生活，每个学生都应该参加一项体育活动。

故选：D。

【点评】本题考查动词短语的词义辨析，要求学生熟练掌握常用动词短语的意思及用法，结合具体句意，选择正确答案。

7．（1分）﹣Our computer is working again!
﹣Yes.Our IT teacher it.It took him about an hour.
A．has fixed B．will fix C．is fixing D．was fixing
【分析】﹣我们的电脑又能工作了！
﹣是的。

我们的IT老师把它修好了。

这花了他大约一个小时。

根据句意，﹣我们的电脑又能工作了！﹣是的。

我们的IT老师把它修好了。

这花了他大约一个小时。

表示动作已经完成且对现在造成的结果是电脑又能工作了，应用现在完成时have/has done。

故选：A。

【点评】读懂题干，根据语境判断应使用的时态。

8．（1分）一I'm not sure my suggestion is helpful to you.
一It certainly is.Every little bit helps.
A．why B．how C．whether D．where
【分析】﹣﹣我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。

﹣﹣当然有帮助啦。

一点一滴都有帮助。

why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。

由题干可知，﹣﹣我不确定我的建议对你____有帮助。

﹣﹣当然有帮助啦。

一点一滴都有帮助。

可知，应用"是否"，whether 符合题意。

故选：C。

【点评】此题考查疑问词的辨析，需要考生掌握大量疑问词的词义和用法，从而选出正确答案。

9．（1分）一Your village is really beautiful!
一Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look.
A．For example B．In fact
C．First of all D．As a result
【分析】一你们的村子真漂亮！
一非常感谢。

事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新。

for example例如；in fact事实上；first of all首先；as a result结果；根据all the villages here have takes on a new look.结合语境可知意思是"事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新"。

故选：B。

【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合介词短语的意思准确作答。

10．（1分）一What a fantastic song!It brings the good old days back to me.
一_______.I feel the same.
A．Help yourself B．Take it easy
C．No problem D．That's true
【分析】一多么美妙的一首歌！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。

一的确是这样。

我也有同感。

A.Help yourself请自便；
B.Take it easy放松；
C.No problem没问题；
D.That's true的确是
这样；根据I feel the same.可知应说的确是这样。

故选：D。

【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，I feel the same.结合选项作答。

二. 完形填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所始的A、
B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

11．（10分）When I was young，I was interested in Chinese movies that I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like Kungfu and Xiqu.I often（1）D to go to China one day.
Luckily，when I was learning theater at university，I was provided with a chance to study （2）C.There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.I（3）to go to China and learn Beijing Opera in a Chinese theater school.The school offered me a place to practice.It was good（4）D I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had（5）lessons ﹣the teacher would give me one﹣to﹣one class for three hour.That was the best part of my study in China.I do appreciate（感激）this chance to（6）A the beautiful art!
I got a lot from my study in China.It has greatly（7）A me and helped me develop into
a more skillful（8）C.This Chinese art gives me plenty of（9）C so I can use them when
I perform （表演）other shows in Europe.I have（10）D an art center to teach Beijing Opera，
Now there are more fans of Beijing Opera in my country.
（1）A.chose B.managed C.forgot D.dreamed
（2）A.here B.inside C.abroad D.online
（3）A.failed B.decided C.regretted D.continued
（4）A.until B.though C.unless D.because
（5）A.easy B.private C.boring D.social
（6）A.learn B.expect C.test D.celebrate
（7）A influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled
（8）A.writer B.doctor C.actor D.pilot
（9）A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems
（10）A.kept off B.broken into C pointed out D.set up
【分析】文章介绍了作者对中国文化非常感兴趣，并到中国学习和发扬中国文化的故事。

（1）D 动词辨析。

A选择，B管理，C忘记，D梦想，根据前面说对中国文化非常感兴趣，后面go to China one day.应该是梦想某天去中国，故答案是D。

（2）C 副词辨析。

A这儿，B里面，C国外，D线上，根据下句There was a programme study Asian theater arts either in China or in India.在中国或印度都有一个亚洲戏剧艺术项目，可知是去国外，故答案是C。

（3）B 动词辨析。

A失败，B决定，C后悔，D继续，根据上句There was a programme study Asian creative arts either in China or in India.在中国或印度都有一个亚洲戏剧艺术项目，应该是决定去中国，故答案是B。

（4）D 连词辨析。

A直到，B虽然，C除非，D因为，根据语境：这很好，因为我可以随时练习。

表因果关系，故答案是D。

（5）B 形容词辨析。

A容易的，B私人的，C无聊的，D社会的，根据后面the teacher would give me one﹣to﹣one class for three hour.老师会给我上三个小时的一对一的课。

可知是上私人的课，故答案是B。

（6）A 动词辨析。

A学习，B期待，C测试，D庆祝，根据上句the teacher would give me one﹣to﹣one class for three hour.老师会给我上三个小时的一对一的课，应该是非常好的机会学习艺术，故答案是A。

（7）A 动词辨析。

A影响，B麻烦，C守卫，D控制，根据上句I got a lot from my study in China.我在中国的学习收获很多。

应该是它极大地影响了我，帮助我成长为一个更熟练的演员，故答案是A。

（8）C 名词辨析。

A作家，B医生，C演员，D飞行员，根据后面I perform （表演）other shows in Europe我在欧洲表演其他节目，应该是它极大地影响了我，帮助我成长为一个更熟练的演员，故答案是C。

（9）C 名词辨析。

A命令，B衣服，C工具，D诗，根据后面I can use them when I perform
（表演）other shows in Europe我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们，应该是这种中国艺术给了我很多工具，所以我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们，故答案是C。

（10）D 短语辨析。

A远离，B闯入，C指出，D建立，根据后面an art center to teach Beijing Opera教授京剧，应该是建立了一个艺术中心，故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

12．（10分）It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less.Surprisingly，a number of animals （1）A this ability too.They will（2）C more of something.Horses，for example，will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.
This ability is（3）to animals in lots of ways.It helps them（4）D the larger group of friends.Many fishes，for example，join groups for（5）A.If a predator （掠食动物）comes，a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.So if
a fish has a choice between two groups，it's safer to join the（6）one.A sense of number
even helps keep the（7）C.For example，a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their（8）is not an advantage.
Also，the ability to do simple（9）A is a sure thing for some animals.They（10）D the difference between one，two，and three.
Some others can count much higher than three.
（1）A.have B.miss C.doubt D.hate
（2）A.grow B.cook C.pick D.leave
（3）A.fresh eful C.correct D.direct
（4）A.hide B.beat C.push D.find
（5）A.safety B.holiday C.discussion D.exercise
（6）A.faster rger C.busier D.quieter
（7）A.secret B.interest C.peace D.record
（8）A.age B.number C.time D.speed
（9）A.counting B.jumping C.dancing D.swimming
（10）A.mix B.like C.ask D.know
【分析】文章介绍了动物也能分辨多少及成群对他们的好处。

（1）A 动词辨析。

A有，B错过，C怀疑，D讨厌，根据上句It is a basic ability for humans to tell more from less 这是人类分辨多与少的基本能力及下文，应该是动物也有这种能力，故答案是A。

（2）C 动词辨析。

A生长，B烹饪，C捡，D离开，根据下句.Horses，for example，will go for a group of three apples instead of two apples.例如，马会选择一组三个苹果而不是两个苹果。

可知他们会挑更多的东西，故答案是C。

（3）B 形容词辨析。

A新鲜的，B有用的，C正确的，D直接的，根据下文It helps them find the larger group of friends它能帮助他们找到更多的朋友，可知这种能力很有用，故答案是B。

（4）D 动词辨析。

A隐藏，B打，C推，D找到，根据It helps them find the larger group of friends应该是它能帮助他们找到更多的朋友，故答案是D。

（5）A 名词辨析。

A安全，B假期，C讨论，D运动，根据下句If a predator comes，a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.如果捕食者来了，40人一组的鱼比10人一组的鱼更不可能成为午餐。

可知为了安全加入群体，故答案是A。

（6）B 形容词辨析。

A更快，B更大，C更忙碌，D更安静，根据下句If a predator comes，a fish in a group of 40 is less possible to become lunch than a fish in a group of 10.如果捕食者来了，40人一组的鱼比10人一组的鱼更不可能成为午餐。

可知加入更大的群体更安全，故答案是B。

（7）C 名词辨析。

A秘密，B兴趣，C和平，D记录，根据下句For example，a monkey group will avoid fights with other groups when they find their number is not an advantage.例如，当猴子群发现自己的数量不是优势时，它们会避免与其他群打架。

可知数字感甚至有助于保持和平，故答案是C。

（8）B 名词辨析。

A年龄，B数字，C时间，D速度，根据上句数字感甚至有助于保持和平，应该是例如，当猴子群发现自己的数量不是优势时，它们会避免与其他群打架，故答案是B。

（9）A 动词辨析。

A数数，B跳，C跳舞，D游泳，根据后面the difference between one，
two，and three知道一、二、三之间的区别。

可知此外，对一些动物来说，简单的计数能力是一件很重要的事情，故答案是A。

（10）D 动词辨析。

A混合，B喜欢，C问，D知道，根据上句此外，对一些动物来说，简单的计数能力是一件很重要的事情。

这里应该是知道一、二、三之间的区别，故答案是D。

【点评】考查完形填空。

根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

三. 补全对话（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

13．（5分）A：What are you reading，Linda？
B：Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
A：（1）C
B：It's about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
A：Really？I can't imagine!What's Robinson like？
B：（2）G
A：Is the story interesting？
B：Sure.（3）I can't stop reading the book.
A：（4）A
B：Of course!I'll bring it to you as soon as I finish it.
A：Great.（5）E
B：It won't take long.
A.Can I borrow it？
B.I enjoy it so much.
C.What's the book about？
D.What's your favourite book？
E.I can't wait to read the book.
F.The book is difficult to understand.
G.He's clever enough to get over many difficulties.
【分析】A：琳达，你在读什么?
B：丹尼尔·笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》。

A：这本书是关于什么的？
B：是关于一个叫罗宾逊的人独自住在一个岛上的故事。

A：真的吗？我无法想象！罗宾逊怎么样？
B：我等不及要读这本书了。

A：这个故事有趣吗？
B：当然。

我很喜欢它。

我等不及要读这本书了。

A：我能借一下吗？
B：当然！我一读完就给你拿来。

A：太好了。

我等不及要读这本书了。

B：不会太久的。

细节推理题。

（1）C．根据下文"是关于一个叫罗宾逊的人独自住在一个岛上的故事"，结合选项可知要用C项"这本书是关于什么的"进行询问。

故选C。

（2）G．根据上文"罗宾逊怎么样"，结合选项可知此处用"他很聪明，能克服许多困难"
表示回答朋友的问题。

故选G。

（3）B．根据下句"我等不及要读这本书了"，结合选项可知用B项"我很喜欢它"表示自己喜欢这本书。

故选B。

（4）A．根据下文"当然！我一读完就给你拿来"，可知此处要用A项"我能借一下吗"进行提问。

故选A。

（5）E．根据上文"我一读完就给你拿来"，结合选项可推出用E项"我等不及要读这本书了"提出自己的观点。

故选E。

【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案。

四.阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分34分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、
C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

14．（6分）If you have Problems describing people，don't worry!We'll use popular film characters （角色）to help you learn some useful words.
Naive Meaning ：If someone is naive ，they have little experience and believe good things will always happen. Example ：In the film EI ，Buddy is a naive person who grows up with elves （精灵）.One day ，he goes to New York City but finds things very different there.
Director ：David Berenbaum
Loyal
Meaning ：If you're loyal ，you always give support to a person or a group and help them and act honestly.
Example ：In the film Toy Story ，Woody is loyal to his friends and owner ，Andy.He stays with Andy ，even when Andy grows up and goes to college. Director ：John Lasseter
Demanding Meaning ：If someone is demanding ，they are not easily satisfied or pleased. Example ：In the film The Devil Wears Prada ，Miranda is very demanding.She always works very hard ，and expects others to do the same.
Director ：David Frankel
Talented
Meaning ：If you're talented ，you have a natural ability to do something well.
Example ：In the film McFarland ，USA ，coach White notices some talented runners in his PE class.He forms a cross ﹣country group that races against other schools. Director ：Niki Caro
（1）Which word is used to describe a person with a natural ability to do something well ？ D
A.Naive.
B.Loyal.
C.Demanding.
D.Talented.
（2）Who always gives support to friends according to the films？
A.Buddy.
B.Woody.
C.David Frankel.
D.Niki Caro.
（3）In which part of a magazine can we read the text？D
A.Sport.
B.Travel.
C.Environment.
nguage.
【分析】本文介绍了几个流行的电影角色来帮助读者学习一些有用的单词。

（1）D.细节理解题。

根据表格Talented中的Meaning：If you're talented，you have a natural ability to do something well.如果你很有天赋，你就有把事情做好的天赋。

可知，是talented。

故选D。

（2）B.推理判断题。

根据表格Loyal中的In the film Toy Story，Woody is loyal to his friends and owner，Andy.He stays with Andy，even when Andy grows up and goes to college.在电影《玩具总动员》中，伍迪对他的朋友和主人安迪很忠诚。

他和安迪在一起，即使安迪长大上了大学。

可知，伍德经常给朋友支持。

故选B。

（3）D.文章出处题。

根据第一句If you have Problems describing people,don't worry!We'll use popular film characters to help you learn some useful words.如果你在描述人物方面有困难，别担心!我们将使用流行的电影角色来帮助你学习一些有用的单词。

可知，最有可能在语言部分读到。

A.Sport运动；B.Travel旅行；C.Environment环境；nguage语言。

故选D。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

15．（8分）Mike is graduating （毕业）from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah。