牛津上海版八年级初二下册英语 第16讲-期末语法考点复习-教案

1、上次课后巩固作业复习；
2、互动探索
教学建议：
请学生展示他们上次画的知识树，充当小老师对他们所画的知识点进行逐一讲解，老师对相关知识点进行补充说明。

教学建议：
1.由于此部分是复习课，建议针对每块知识先做题再根据学生的掌握情况进行知识点的总结；
2.所有知识点学习完之后建议老师采取优先选择的方式让学生各自负责一个知识点进行讲解，其他学生进
【知识梳理13】情态动词
1.must表肯定推测，“一定，必定”can’t表否定推测，“不可能”，mustn’t “禁止，不许”不表推测。

2.needn’t do sth./don’t need to do sth.
【巩固练习】
1. -- _________ I change the bulb now? -- No. You ________ switch off the electricity first.
A. Must, may
B. May, must
C. Can, may
D. Must, need
2. --- ________ we finish the work today?
--- No, you needn't.
A. Can
B. May
C. Must
D. Should
3. The teacher ____ be in the library because someone __________ him on the playground just now.
A. mustn't...saw
B. can't ... sees
C. can't ... saw
D. may not ... saw
4. If you have tried your best, you __________ worry about anything.
A. can't
B. needn't to
C. needn't
D. don't need
5. Would you speak a bit louder? I ________ catch what you have said.
A) mustn't B) can't C) needn't D) oughtn't to
6. A: ________ I eat an ice cream?
B: I’m afraid you ________. I t’s time for bed.
A. Must ,needn’t
B. May, mustn’t
C.Must, mustn’t
D. May ,needn’t
Keys: BCCCBB
【知识梳理14】其他句式
1.反义疑问句中注意区别have是实义动词还是助动词以及前面陈述句中是否含有never, few, little, hardly等否定词。

2.注意特殊疑问词的选择，how often对频率提问，how long对for+时间段提问，how soon对in+时间段提问。

【巩固练习】
1. Most of them have visited the Shanghai World Financial Centre, ________?
A) do they B) don't they C) have they D) haven't they
2. —________ will the astronauts be away from the earth?
— For about two weeks.
A) How soon B) How long C) How often D) How much
Keys: DB
教学建议：
1.在规定的时间内学员独立完成测试；
2.老师给出答案，学员相互批改；
III. 29. not much 30. succeeded; realizing 31. won’t h e 32. well; swims 33. How can
34. She won’t believe it until she has seen it with her own eyes.
教学建议：
1. 老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结，并摘抄整理；
2. 老师引导学生结合之前的精讲内容让孩子对首字母填空的相关技巧进行互相抽查，并进行总结和思考。

教学建议：
冠词
play+球类
play the+乐
代词
(a)few+可数名词
(a)little+不可数名词
数词
数字+hundred/thousand/…
hundreds/thousands/…of
动词
let/make sb. do sth.
enjoy/keep doing sth.
would like to do sth.
形容词副词
Look/sound/smell/tast
e/feel+形容词
情态动词
can’t 不可能
mustn’t 禁止
句式
反义疑问句注意前面的否定词
few/little/hardly/never/seldom/rarely…
How long对for+时间段提问
How soon对in+时间段提问
But disappointment and rejection only made her stronger. She kept moving forward.
“Letdowns helped b 6 confidence. Someone telling me “no” was like throwing a pebble at a bulletproof vest,” she told USA Today.
Now, Perry has seen the light. She talks about changes in the new album.
“Prism…is an evolution and a maturity,” she said. “I think you can hear growth as a songwriter.”
Keys:
I. 1-5AAABA 6-10 BDBBA 11-15 DCBCC 16-20 AAAAD
II. 1. interested 2. comfortably 3. themselves 4. decision
5. second
6. secretaries
7. invisible
8. suggest
III. 1. Does; enjoy 2. How often 3. What an 4. be planted
5. amazing; me
6. When; will
IV. 1-6 BDCAAC
V. 1. drawing 2. achievements 3. Besides 4. secretly 5. moments 6. build
教学建议：
学生看材料中议论文写作的三要素，老师给予适当提示，并引导学生写出一篇短文，下节课每位同学都要把自己的短文读出来进行点评。

你觉得学生参加活动课外活动重要吗？学生是应该多学习还是应该多参加活动？为什么你会这样认为？根据下面议论文写作三要素的材料完成一篇议论文。