牛津译林版英语八下~第二学期海安县期中试卷、答案

初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
2014~2015第二学期海安县八年级英语期中试卷
（制卷人：徐冰 校对：邓静）
第一卷 （客观题，共70分）
一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。

1. Which kind of Chinese culture is the man’s favourite?
A. B.
C. 2. Where does Bob’s father work now?
A. B.
C. 3. How does Jim usually go to school ?
A. B.
C. 4. How much is the blue T-shirt?
A.
B. C.
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the bus stop.
B. On the bus.
C. In Xihui Park.
6. What can we learn about the young lady?
A. She hasn’t got married.
B. She has a sense of humour.
C. She is very busy.
7. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza?
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza.
B. He likes sandwiches better.
C. He thinks it’s expensive.
8. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon?
A. Have a piano lesson.
B. Play volleyball with friends.
C. Have a music lesson. ￡99￡19
￡
90
9. What has the man done many times before?
A. He has jumped over the gate.
B. He has swum across the river.
C. He has climbed the tree.
10. What has happened in the woman’s hometown?
A. There has been an earthquake.
B. There has been a fire.
C. There has been a flood.
第二节（共10小题）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和短文读两遍。

听第1段材料，回答第11、12题。

11. Why have Betty’s parents gone to Beijing?
A. To do some shopping.
B. To enjoy the festival.
C. To look after her sister.
12. What will Betty bring to Joe’s home?
A. Some dumplings.
B. Some rice dumplings.
C. Some drinks.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

New York City
Things they have done They have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations
building and 13 .
Things they will do ●They will see a nice 14 tonight.
●They will 15 on the last day.
13. A. Times Square B. Central Park C. Wall Street
14. A. show B. film C. match
15. A. rest at the hotel B. visit a friend C. go shopping
听第3段材料，回答第16至20题。

16. Who gave Celia the pet dog?
A. Her parents.
B. Her cousin.
C. Her aunt.
17. Why was Celia sad?
A. Because she lost her new bike.
B. Because her dog died in a car accident.
C. Because her friends didn’t play games with her.
18. Celia stayed in ____________ and cried.
A. the classroom
B. the park
C. her bedroom
19. What did the doctor ask Celia to do?
A. Stay at home.
B. Forget her dog.
C. Talk to others.
20. How did Celia feel after two weeks?
A. Much better.
B. Even worse.
C. The same bad as before
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ________ book named Harry Potter is ________ good friend of mine.
A. A; a
B. The; the
C. The; a
D. A; the
22. Jim _______ ride to school. But now he _______ walking to school because he wants to keep fit.
A. was used to; used to
B. got used to; is used to
C. used to; is used to
D. used to; used to
23. --- Must I return the book this week?
--- No, you ____________. You can ____________ it for 20 days.
A. mustn’t; keep
B. needn’t; borrow
C. needn’t; keep
D. mustn’t; lend
24. --- ________ have you kept the book ?
--- Since last Month. I ________ return it to the library today or I can’t borrow one next time.
A. How often; must
B. How long; have to
C. How soon; have to
D. When; must
25. --- It’s so cold today. Would you mind my ____________ the door?
--- ____________. Do it as you like.
A. to close; Not at all
B. closing; Never mind
C. closing; Certainly not
D. to close; Better not
26. ---Your father’s never been to other countries, has he?
--- ________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.
A. No, he has
B. Yes, he hasn’t
C. Yes, he has
D. No, he hasn’t
27. --- Where is Mr. Smith? --- He ________ Guangzhou. He ________ there for a week.
A. has gone to; has been to
B. has gone to; has been
C. has been to; has gone to
D. has been in; has gone to
28. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A. who to talk
B. who to talk to
C. who to say
D. what to talk
29. Everyone except Tom and Jim ________ the film twice.
A. has seen
B. have seen
C. saw
D. are seen
30. My aunt ________ be at home now, for she left for France this m orning. She won’t be back
________ next month.
A. can’t; until
B. maybe; before
C. may not; after
D.mustn’t; until
31. --- What a beautiful car! When ________ you ________ it? --- I ________ it for two years.
A. did; buy; bought
B. did; buy; have had
C. have; bought; have bought
D. have; bought; have had
32. You can only borrow two books ____________ if you don’t have a library card.
A. on time
B. in time
C. from time to time
D. at a time
33. My father has _________a car since 2007.
A. borrowed
B.had
C. lent
D. stopped
34. Can you give me ____________ on how to learn English well? I need your help.
A. some advice
B. any advice
C. some advices
D. an advice
35. ---Thank you very much for showing me how to use the computer. --- ________.
A. No, thanks
B. My pleasure
C. That’s right
D. With pleasure
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Where is the university（大学）?”This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge(剑桥大学) ask. But no one can give them a 36 answer, for no one can find any walls 37 the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 38 , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 39 of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was 40 a common town before the first students and teachers 41 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once 42 the Cam. A 43 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much 44 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now there are over 100,000 people in it. Many young students in other countries 45 to study at Cambridge. It has become a well-known place all around the world.
36. A. true B. clear C. right D. real
37 A. on B. around C. near D. by
38 A. libraries B. parks C. zoos D. markets
39. A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers
40. A. yet B. already C. very D. also
41. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. arrived in
42. A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked
43. A. bridge B. building C. station D. house
44. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner
45. A. stop B. hate C. dream D. need
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

A
Museum of Transport at Boylet St , Cheetham, Manchester
Enjoy a trip to the Museum of Transport, a working museum showing the development (发展) of road public transport in Manchester. There are over 80 buses from 1890 to 1980. Over 100 shows, from hours-bus to modern train. The museum has small shows describing the history of bus, coach and train. If you are interested in it, welcome to click here and you can see some pictures of them on the screen and get more information about them.
Opening hours and ticket prices
Wednesdays, Saturdays, Sundays, and public holidays
9:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. (Nov. ~ Feb. )
10:00 a.m. ~ 5:00 p.m. (Mar. ~ Oct.)
Adults $3. 00, Students $1.75, Children under 5 free.
Family ticket ( up to two adults and three children) $ 9.00
E-mail : www. gmts. co. uk
46 You may read this advertisement in __________.
A. a radio program
B. a newspaper
C. a TV program
D. a website
47. If you would like to visit the Museum of Transport , when will it be possible?
A. At 9:30 a.m. on October 26th
B. At 2:00 p.m. on Tuesdays
C. At 4:30 p.m. on May Day
D. At 4:10 p.m. on New Year’s Day
48. If you and your elder brother are both middle school students, your parents take both of you to visit the museum, you should pay at least __________ in all.
A. $6
B. $9
C. $9.5
D. $12
B
A habit is an action that we have acted so often that it becomes something we do almost without thinking. Some of them are not good habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to give up these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to get it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.
First, look at why you do it. In other words, what’s the result(结果) of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!
Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things you need to learn. When you
think that way, you’ll find that it’s not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is ti me to make a decision(决定). What will you choose? I’m sure you will choose to do something that is more important.
49 From the first paragraph, we know that ____________.
A. people always fail to break bad habits
B. we must change all the habits we have
C. a habit is a terrible thing we can never change
D. we can easily change bad habits
50. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to get it” means that ____________.
A. something dangerous may happen
B. there is a long way and a short way
C. it is not easy to give up bad habits
D. we must cut bad habits in a short time
51 According to the passage, if you want to give up your habits, you have to ____________.
A. talk to others
B. know why you do and what you do
C. finish your homework first
D. spend less time on the Internet
52 What does the underlined word “punished” mean in Chinese?
A. 表扬
B. 奖励
C. 挨打
D. 惩罚
53. The best title for this passage is ____________.
A. A bad habit
B. Change the habit
C. Give up bad habits
D. A good habit
C
Now, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called “City-as-School”. The name just means the city itself is the place where students learn their lessons. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work which interest them. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayor’s（市长的）office helping the public with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college.
Well, students have to pass Maths and science exams before they enter the “school”. These subjects are not easy to provide in “City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress（进步）of the students. The success rate i s high. 80% of the students go to college after the “City-as-School”.
The students like the duty of their work. They have the sense of purpose（目标）. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. One of the students, Liz Martin, writes “I want t o say that I do not know where I will be right now if I have never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school I once studied in and going to City-as-School was the best decision (决定) I have ever made. The way the school works to get you to go out there and learn different fields instead of sitting in a classroom is wonderful. For all those who are in between school and dropping out, go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”
City-as-School High School is the country’s model for high school students.
54. What do students do in“City-as-School” most of the time?
A. They do whatever they like.
B. They learn Maths and Science.
C. They help with work in some areas.
D. They learn all the college courses.
55. According to the passage,“City-as–School” can help __________.
A. students learn a lot about different kinds of work
B. all the students go to college
C. students make much money while studying
D. students forget the duty of their work
56. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A New City
B. A New School
C. A New-type School
D. A Girl in New York
D
A man interviewed a tiger this morning. Before he came to the zoo two years ago, he lived in a forest. But people there cut down all the trees and he had to move. There were cities and people everywhere, so he had no place to go to. The police found him and took him to the zoo. Now he has
enough food and some friends. However, he still doesn’t think it is as good as being free in the forest. He really wants to tell humans to stop being so selfish. When the reporter asked Mr. Tiger to say something to all hu mans, he said, “I am a tiger. Two years ago I had to leave the forest where I was born. How I miss my home town! Now I’m living in the zoo, and I am not worried about food, but I never feel as happy as before. We need each other and we should try to be friends. If you keep cutting down the trees and polluting the environment to make money, we will all suffer. I have a dream. Both humans and animals become friends with each other. I hope humans know that it isn’t a wonderful thing for them to live alone in the world.”
( )57. Why did Mr. Tiger leave his home town?
A. Because his parents died.
B. Because humans hunted tigers a lot.
C. Because he wanted to live a different life.
D. Because humans cut down the trees his home town.
( )58. Mr. Tiger_____________ in the zoo.
A. feels happier
B. often goes hungry
C. is free
D. has enough food to eat
( )59. Which of the following is TRUE?
B. A teacher sent Mr. Tiger to the zoo.
C. Mr. Tiger misses his life in the forest.
D. Mr. Tiger was born in an animal hospital.
A. Mr. Tiger has been in the zoo for five years.
( )60. Mr. Tiger wants humans to know_________.
A. it’s wonderful for them to live alone in the world
B. they should get on well with animals
C. they will make a lot of money by cutting down the trees
D. they should put all the tigers into the zoo
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）
五、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据句意、首字母或中英文释义填入正确的单词。

（5分）
61. We ___________ (设法完成)to arrive there on time at last.
62.He invited her to his birthday party but she __________(拒绝)
63.The trip to HongKong is a happy e____________ for me.
64.I have r_________ the importance of protecting the forests since then.
65.The three men __________ (use hands,arms or body to make sb.move forward) the boy into a car
B. 从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空.（5分）
hero five help health fast
66. You will never be alone and ________ . All of us are willing to give you a hand at any time.
67. Eating _________ food is bad for our lives.
68. —Whose are these bags?
—They’re those ____________ .
69.It’s a pity that Millie didn’t win the prize. She usually ran ___________ of all.
70. Bob came _________ in the race and didn’t win a medal,but we still clapped him.
C. 从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空.（5分）
stop try pick rise buy
71.Now the rain ___________ already. Shall we go on playing football again?
72. We didn’t feel cold because the temperature__________ a lot yesterday.
73. Mary ___________ some vegetables when I met her in the supermarket yesterday.
74. Mrs Green with her two daughters always _________ different kinds of food on Sundays.
75. I’m sure farher____________ me some presents when he comes back from Beijing.
六、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
76. The lesson is very interesting. (改为感叹句)
What __________ __________ lesson it is!
77. The box is not light enough for me to lift. (同义句
The box is _______ heavy for me _______ lift.
78.My parents got married 16 years ago..(同义句)
My parents have ________ _________ for 16 years .
79.The Englishman hasn’t come here yet.(改为肯定句)
The Englishman_________ __________ come here.
80.My brother borrowed the magazine last week..(同义句)
My brother __________ __________ the magazine for a week.
七.短文填空.
(一).
British people usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time. They only greet relatives or close friends with a k_____. They like to start a conversation with subjects like the weather,holidays,music or books. They a_______ talking about
age,weight,or money.
British people think it is rude to push in before others.They always q________ .They say “sorry” if they bump into you in the street. When they want you to move, they say “excuse me”. They don’t like to shout or laugh loudly in p______ . British people are polite at home too. They say “please” or “thank you” all the time.
“When in Rome, do as the Romes do .” When we are in a strange place,we should do as the l_______ people do.
81____________ 82__________ 83___________ 84__________ 85____________
(二)
After our ship crashed a________ the rocks, I swam as far as I c________ . By the time I finally felt the l_______ under my feet, I was t________ out. I f______ down on the beach and went to sleep. 86_________ 87___________ 88___________ 89___________ 90__________
八、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。

Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global(全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.
China needs to cut down carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)，because it’s the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China has decided to cut energy use down by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take some steps.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.
Wear used clothes.It means that you save the energy when you wear your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts.
Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Take a bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil(石油) every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.
Open the windows.Don’t use the air conditioner(空调). Let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.
The main 91
for global warming
Too much carbon dioxide in the air.
92 to save the earth. 1. Wear 93 clothes.
2. Use energy-saving light bulbs and 94 to turn off the lights and your
television or computer when you don’t need them.
3. Take a bus.
4. Use baskets instead of plastic bags when you or your family go 95 .
5. Try to use the air conditioner less.
91_______92_________93__________94_________95__________ 九.书面表达.(共10分)
根据以下要点，写一篇关于家乡变化的文章。

1.自从我出生以来，就生活在海安。

2.当我小的时候，和家人一起生活在海安南部。

人们过着贫穷的生活，住在
又小又旧的房子里。

3.现在，家乡发生了很大的变化。

我们搬进了镇中心一栋现代化的公寓里。

旁边有一个菜市场和剧院。

许多家庭都有自己的轿车。

4.曾经，人们经常把垃圾扔进河里。

现在，我们采取措施保护河流。

天更蓝，
水更清。

5.变化后结果和感想。

（1-2句）
Changes in Hai’an
___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________
2014-2015学年度第一学期学业阶段质量测试
八年级英语试卷答题纸201504
试卷总分：100分答卷时间：100分钟
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共60分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A B A B C A C A
题号11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B B A C B B C C A
题号21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C C C B C C B B A A
题号31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D B A B B B A D B
题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B A C C D C B A C
题号51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B D C C A C D D C B
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共40分）
五、词汇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
61 managed 62. refused 63. experience 64. realized 65. pushed
66. helpless 67. unhealthy 68. heroes’69 fastest 70 fifth
71.has stopped 72 rose 73.was picking 74.tries 75. will buy
六、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
76. an interesting 77. too to 78.been married 79.has already 80. has kept
七、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）
81.___kiss_____82.__avoid_____83.____queue_____84.__public___85._local_____86.__against__ 87.__could__________ 88.______land______ 89._____tired_______ 90._fell___________
八、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
91.____reason____ 92____Advice/Suggestions______ 93__used _______ 94___remember______
95______shopping__
九、书面表达（满分10分）
Changes in Hai’an
I have lived in Hai’an since I was born .When I was young ,I lived in the south of Hai’an. People lived a poor life. They lived in the old and small houses.
But now great changes have taken place in our hometown. We have moved into a modern flat in the centre of our town. There is a vegetable market and a theatre near my home. Many families have their own cars.
Once people put rubbish into the rivers. Now we are taking action to protect the rivers. The environment has become better. The sky is bluer. The water is cleaner.
Now our life is becoming better and better. I’m sure our hometown will become more and more beautiful.
初二英语期中考试听力材料2015.04
第一节（共10小题）
听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1.W: I like Chinese opera. It’s wonderful. What about you? Do you like Chinese
culture?
M: I like it too. But the dragon dance on May Day is my favourite.
2.W: Bob, I hear your father works in Paris, right?
M: No. That was two years ago. Since then he’s worked in New York.
3.W: Hey, Jim! You rode to school today? Didn’t your father bring you to school in his
car as usual?
M: No, he went to London on business. And there is no bus stop near my home. 4. W: These T-shirts look beautiful. How much are they?
M: The yellow T-shirt is 19 pounds, the white one is 90 pounds and the blue one is
99 pounds.
5. W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Xihui Park?
M: Yes. Let’s get on it.
6. M: Are you married, young lady?
W: Wait a minute. I’ll ask my husband first.
7. W: Peter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza?
M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches?
8. W: Will Kate join us in playing volleyball at three p.m.?
M: No. She will have a piano lesson then.
9. W: Can’t you climb that tree?
M: Of course I can. I’ve done it many times before.
10. W: There has been an earthquake in my hometown. I hope everybody is safe.
M: I hope so, too. My uncle and aunt live there.
第二节（共10小题）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和短文读两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第11、12题。

W: Joe, where are you spending the Dragon Boat Festival?
M: With my family at home. What about you, Betty?
W: I will be on my own. My parents have gone to Beijing to look after my sister. She
has just had a baby.
M: You are welcome to join us. I’m sure my parents will welcome you.
W: That would be lovely! But you must ask them first.
M: I’ll talk to them this evening.
W: Tell them that I can bring some rice dumplings along too.
M: That’s cool!
听第二段材料，回答第13至15题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

Dear Jimmy,
New York City is certainly busy! My sister and I have seen the Statue of Liberty, the United Nations building and Central Park in the past three days. The Statue of Liberty is amazing! Did you know that it was a gift to the USA from France? That’s quite a gift! Tonight we will see a nice show. People all know New York for its fashion designers and fashion models. We plan to go shopping on the last day. I will show you photos of New York when I am back to London.
Yours
Helen
听第三段材料，回答第16至20题。

Celia got a dog from her cousin as a present two years ago. She liked it very much. Celia became very sad when her dog died in a car accident last month. She refused to play games with her friends or to go to fly a kite. Instead, she stayed in her bedroom and cried. Her parents were worried about her, so they took her to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to talk to others and listen to quiet music. After two weeks, Celia felt much better. She stopped being sad. She went to the movies and did sports with her friends. Now she is a happy girl again.。