2020-2021学年江西省上饶市岭口中学高一英语上学期期末试题含部分解析

2020-2021学年江西省上饶市岭口中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly ______ size and shape.
A. on
B. from
C. by
D. in
参考答案：
28.
选D。

句意：在所有种类的树木上都会找到叶子，但是它们在大小形状上却大不同。

固定短语differ in在……方面不同。

【解析】
2. President Obama won the 2012 election over Romney and is once more in__ of the White House.
A. return
B. search
C. relief
D. power
参考答案：
D
3. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
A. joining
B. to join
C. joined
D. having joined
参考答案：
C
略
4. Our neighbor, _____name is Charles Alison, will sail tomorrow.
A. whose B whose his C. his D. of whom
参考答案：
A
29.—So why do we ______ the people who finished the task so well.
—There can be only one answer-because they are women,and the work is so hard.
A.punish
B.blame
C.reward
D.claim
参考答案：C
略
6. I haven’t seen all of her performances, but ______ from the one I have seen recently, I think she is a promising singer.
A. coming
B. judging
C. analyzing
D. determining
参考答案：
B
7. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising steadily since 1990.
A. have been
B. are
C. has been
D. is
参考答案：
C
8. Some people like living abroad, while others think there is ______ like home.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
参考答案：
C
9. Sorry, we don’t allow ______ in the lecture room.
A. to smoke
B. smoke
C. smoking
D. to smoking
参考答案：
C
略
10. Only when I left my parents for Italy __________how much I loved them.
A. I realized
B. I had realized
C. had I realized
D. did I realize
参考答案：
D
略
11. The medicine she had taken health, is reported in the newspaper.
A. has bad effect on; as
B. has a bad effect on; as
C. has a bad effect on; which
D. has bad effect on; which
参考答案：
B
12. The professor lives a very simple life. We found the only_______in his room was a picture on the wall.
A. decoration
B. invitation
C. envelope
D. entrance
参考答案：
A
13. Middle school students can _____ a lot from the Chinese-Engli sh dictionary.
A. mean
B. benefit
C.
fall D. plan
参考答案：
B
略
14. She was busy marking the papers all the morning, only breaking off______ to have some tea.
A. occasionally
B. rarely
C. constantly
D. frequently
参考答案：
A
15. She suffered a mental disease for quite some time and in the end she _____ go into a mental hospital.
A. had to
B. must
C. would like to
D. could 参考答案：
A
16. __________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.
A. So successful her business was;
B. So successful was her business.
C. So her business was successful;
D. So has her successful business.
参考答案：
B
二、新的题型
17. 同义句转换
1．What will you do with these old clothes?
→________ will you ________ ________ these old clothes?
2．He supports himself by teaching in a primary school.
→He ________ ________ ________ by working as a primary school teacher.
3．Mike shows interest in drawing and painting.
→Mike is ________ ________ drawing and painting.
4．The answer to the problem is given by our monitor.
→________ ________ ________ the problem is given by our monitor.
5．Although the two physicians are of different ages, they have the same interest.
→Although the two physicians are of different ages, they are ________ ________ ________ ________. 6．The theatre will show its new play to the audience before long.
→The theatre will ________ its new play ________ the audience before long.
参考答案：
1.How; deal with
2.makes/earns a/his living
3.interested in
4.The solution to
5.of the same interest
6.present; to
三、阅读理解
18. Going to a new school can feel like starting all over again. You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel
nervous about having to meet new people. All of these feelings are normal when you start at a new school.
Most kids worry about fitting in at their new school. It’s common for a new kid to feel like an outsider for the first few weeks. Although you can be lonely, you can help yourself fit in by being friendly. Even if you are nervous, try to smile, say hello and ask questions.
Here are two places where you might meet friends in a new school:
● The classroom: Look around you, is there anyone who you can talk to? Do you take part in group activities in class? If so, try to join a new group every time.
● Playground: Most schools offer many team sports. Try to join these sports.
Some kids worry about their teachers when they start a new school. Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching. Try talking to them about your problem. Besides, with a familiar face in the front of your classroom you may feel more comfortable during the first few weeks of school.
13. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. How to find a new school
B. The first few weeks in a new school
C. Tips for your “fresh start”
D. Normal feelings in a new school
14. How many feelings about going to a new school are mentioned in this passage?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
D. 7.
15. Which statement(陈述) is NOT according in the passage?
A. Not all the kids worry about their teacher when they start a new school
B. It is normal for newcomer to feel lonely on a new campus
C. The teachers in a new school won’t help the new students
D. It is easy to find new friends in the classroom or playground.
参考答案：
13. C 14. A 15. C
本文作者针对如何在新的学校有一个全新的开始这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。

13. 主旨大意题。

本文作者针对如何在新的学校有一个全新的开始这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议，选C。

14. 细节理解题。

由You may feel like sad or angry about leaving your old school or friend. You may feel excited about a new beginning or a “fresh start”. You may feel nervous about having to meet new people.可知去一所新的学校，可能会出现四种感情，选A。

15. 细节理解题。

由Even if the teachers are supportive, it can take some time to adjust to new rules or ways of teaching.可知新学校的老师是愿意帮助新学生的，选C。

19. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door, was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.
At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on th e side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.”
Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
60． The boy sent newspapers door to door in order to ________.
A. continue his schooling
B. become a famous doctor
C. thank the woman for her kindness
D. support his poor family
61． Which is true about the boy and the woman?
A. He was too shy to ask her for some water.
B. She thought he was not hungry but thirsty.
C. She wanted him to pay for the glass of milk.
D. She never thought he would save her life later.
62．After Dr. Kelly knew who the woman was, he ________.
A. began to take good care of her himself
B. told her she once gave him a glass of milk
C. decided to try his best to save her
D. asked for her bill and paid it off at once 63．The best title for this passage is ________.
A. A Warm-hearted Woman
B. A Glass of Milk
C. The Final Bill
D. A Famous Doctor 参考答案：
60-63 ADCB
略。