状语从句翻译

状语从句翻译
常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，
1. 他回来时我就告诉他。

2. 我说他回来时我就告诉他。

3. 他回来时，他妻子在烧饭。

4. 他看书时，他妻子一直在做饭。

6. 我刚碰到这幅画它就从墙上掉下来了。

7.. 街上的噪音直到半夜才停止。

7. 我们正要动身，这时天突然下雨了。

8. 你喜欢体育，而我喜欢读书。

9. 他一来，我就告诉你。

10. 我刚坐下，电话铃就响了。

11. 我一直等到他来。

12. 直到她回来，我才离开。

2．地点状语从句
常用引导词：where
特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
1. 我住的地方羊很多。

2. 有志者，事竟成。

3. 一般来讲，有工厂的地方空气就会被污染得好严重。

4. 无论你去到哪里，你都要努力工作。

5. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

6. 你能去哪里就去哪里。

7. 庄稼在土壤肥沃的地方就会长得好。

3．原因状语从句
常用引导词：because, since, as, for
特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, considering that
1. 因为我喜欢我才干。

2. 既然没人反对，我们就执行这个计划吧。

3. 由于他未及时准备好，我们没等他就走了。

4. 白天短了，因为已是１２月了。

5. 很多人都喜欢他因为他善良又热心。

6. 既然每个人都已经到了，我们开始会议吧。

7. 由于天气太糟，我们不得不推迟旅行了。

4．目的状语从句
常用引导词：so that, in order that
特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that
1. 这封信他航空寄去，以便这封信能很快到达。

2. 他带上了雨衣以免下雨。

3. 老板叫秘书立刻送信给他以便他能马上签字。

4. 老师提高他的音量以便让后面的学生能听到他。

5. 他写下了这个名字以免以后忘记。

6. 最好多穿点衣服，以防天冷。

7. 为了早些见到这个明星，许多粉丝早早就到达了机场。

5．结果状语从句
常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
1. 他讲得太快，我跟不上。

2. 天气那么好，我们都去游泳了。

3. 电影如此精彩，观众都被深深打动了。

4. 他没用功学习，结果他考试没及格。

5. 他昨天起得如此之晚以至于上班迟到了。

6. 这是如此好的一个机会，我们不能错过它。

7. 他昨天是如此的累以至于没有吃饭。

常用引导词：if, unless,
特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that
1. 你要不快点，就会误了火车。

2. 如果你愿意去的话，请告诉我。

3. 除非你努力学习，否则你要失败。

4. 如果总裁同意，我们明天就开始这个项目。

5. 只要你继续努力学习，你当然会成功。

6. 只要我们能在酒店预定到大厅，我们就在哪里举办晚会。

7．方式状语从句
常用引导词：as, as if, how 特殊引导词：the way
1. 我像别人那样工作。

2. 象老师教的那样做实验.
3. 入乡随俗。

4. 她表现得就像她是老板一样
5. 有时我们叫我们的孩子就像我们的父母曾经教过我们的那样。

6. 他看起来就像被雷击了似的。

7. 他看起来就像碰到了不愉快的事一样。

8. 他盯着我，就像我是一条蛇似的。

8．让步状语从句
常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首)，no matter …，in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
1. 他虽然病了，但未停止工作。

2. 他虽然是个孩子，但懂得很多。

3. 他虽然很好，但他决不会成为班上的尖子。

4. 虽然他工作很努力，但却几乎没有进步。

5. 不管他怎么努力，他还是找不到工作。

6. 我虽然喜欢那颜色，但不喜欢那形状。

7. 不管你说什么，我决不相信你的话。

8. 无论你给我们提供什么，我们都会吃光它。

9．比较状语从句
常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)
特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …，so…; A is to
B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B
1. 这所房子是我们的四倍大。

2. 越锻炼你就越健康。

3. 他和他的母亲一样善良。

4. 这条街道是那条的三倍宽。

5. 你运动得越多，就越健康。

6. 食物对于人，就犹如汽油对于机器一样。

答案：
1、时间状语从句
1. I will tell him when he comes back.
2. I said I would tell him when he came back.
3. When he returned, his wife was cooking.
4. While he was reading, his wife was cooking.
5. As he was reading（或read）, he was listening （或listened）to the radio.
6. I had hardly touched the painting when it fell off the wall.
7. The noise of the street didn't stop until it was
midnight
8. You like sports while I like reading.
9. As soon as he comes, I'll tell you.
10. I had hardly sat down when the telephone
rang.
11. I waited till（或until）he arrived.
12. I didn't leave till（或until或before）she came
back.
2、地点状语从句
1. There are plenty of sheep where I live.
2. Where there is a will, there is a way.
3. Generally, air will be heavily polluted where
there are factories.
4. Wherever you go, you should work hard.
5. Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.
6. You can go to where you like (to go).
7. Corn will grow well where the soil is rich.
3、原因状语从句
1. I do it because I like it.
2. Since no one is against it, let's carry out the plan.
3. As he was't ready in time, we went without him.
4. The days are short, for it is now December.
5. Many people like him because he is kind and warm-hearted.
6. Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.
7. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.
4、目的状语从句
1. He went the letter by air mail in order that it might reach them in good time.
2. He took his raincoat with him in case it should rain.
3. The boss asked the secretary to send the letters to him immediately so that he could sign them.
4. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students
in the back could hear more clearly.
5. He wrote the name down for fear
that（lest）he should forget it.
6. Better take more clothes in case the weather is cold.
7. Many fans arrived at the airport in order that they can
see the star.
5、结果状语从句
1. He spoke so fast that I couldn't follow him.
2. It was such a good day（= It was so good a day）that
we all went swimming.
3. The film was such that everyone was deeply moved.
4. He didn't study hard, (so) that he failed in the exam.
5. He got up so late that he was late for work yesterday.
6. It’s such a good chance that we can’t miss it.
7. Yesterday he was so tired that he didn’t have supper.
6、条件状语从句
1. You will miss the train if you don't hurry.
2. If you will go, please tell me.
3. You will fail unless you study hard. (= You will fail
if you do not study hard.)
4. We’ll start our project tomorrow if the president agrees.
5. You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on studying hard.
6. Provided that we can book a big hall in the restaurant,
we shall hold the party here.
7、方式状语从句
1. I work as others do(或like others).
2. Do the experiment as the teacher taught you.
3. When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
4. She behaved as if she were the boss.
5. Sometimes we teach our children the way our
parents have taught us.
6. He looks as if （as though）he had been hit by
lighting.
7. He looks as if he met something unhappy.
8. He stared at me as if I were a snake.
8、让步状语从句
1. He didn't stop working though he was ill.
2. Child as he is, he knows a lot.
3. Good as he is, he will never be top of his class.
4. Hard as（或though）he works, he makes little progress.
5. Try as（或though）he might, he could not find a job.
6. While I like the colour, I don't like the shape.
7. Whatever（或No matter what）you say, I won't believe you.
8. Whatever you offer us, we will eat it up.
9、比较状语从句
1. The house is three times as big as ours.
2. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
3. He is as kind as his mother.
4. The street is three times as wide as that one.
5. The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
6. Food is to men what oil is to machine.。