文具类英文单词

1 尺子rule
2 计算尺slide rule
3 钢笔pen
4 圆珠笔ball point pen
5 自来水笔(fountain) pen
6 光笔highlighter
7 头笔permanent marker
8 水性笔roller ball pen
9 白板笔whiteboard marker
10 铅笔pencil
11 自动铅笔propelling pencil
12 蜡笔crayon
13 计算器calculator
14 圆规compasses
15 三角板set square
16 量角器protractor
17 复读机repeater
18 文具盒writing case
19 橡皮擦rubber, eraser
20 教科书textbook
21 练习册exercise book
22 黑板blackboard
23 粉笔(a piece of) chalk
24 石板笔slate pencil
25 课本text book
26 参考书reference book
27 百科全书encyclopedia
28 地图集atlas
29 练习本exercise book
30 草稿本rough not book
31 吸墨纸blotting paper
32 描图纸tracing paper
33 坐标纸squared paper, graph paper
34 地球仪globe
35 挂图wall map
36 轮廓图,示意图skeleton map
37 铅笔盒pencil case
38 耳机earphone
39 字典；词典dictionary
40 文件夹paper file；folder
41 卷笔刀,转笔刀pencil sharpener
42 墨水ink
43 墨水池inkwell
英语中有red（红），white（白），black（黑），green（绿），yellow（黄），blue（蓝），purple（紫），gray或grey（灰），brown（棕），pink （粉），scarlet（猩红或鲜红），crimson（深红），
maroon（褐红），magenta（紫红），lilac（淡紫），beige（米黄），
cream（奶黄），orange（橙），khaki（土黄或黄褐），tan（棕黄或棕褐），turquoise（青绿），emerald green（翡翠绿），pale blue或light blue（浅蓝），royal blue（品蓝），navy blue（藏青）
跟我们一起学起来吧！
一．红色类
红色red
朱红vermeil; vermilion; ponceau
粉红pink; soft red; rose bloom
梅红plum;crimson;fuchsia red
玫瑰红rose madder; rose
桃红peach blossom; peach; carmine rose
樱桃红cherry; cerise
桔红reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth;
石榴红garnet
枣红purplish red; jujube red; date red
莲红lotus red
浅莲红fuchsia pink
豉豆红bean red
辣椒红capsicum red
高粱红Kaoliang red
芙蓉红hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy
胭脂红rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake
鲑鱼红salmon
玳瑁红hawksbill turtle red
海螺红cadmium orange
宝石红ruby red
玛瑙红agate red
珊瑚红coral
金红bronze red
铁红iron oxide red
铁锈红rust red
镉红cadmium red
铬红chrome red
砖红brick red
土红laterite; reddle
郎窑红lang-kiln red
均红Jun-kiln red
釉底红underglaze red
威尼斯红Venetian red
法国红French vermilion
茜红alizarin red; madder red
洋红carmine; magenta
品红pinkish red; magenta
猩红scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红oil red 紫红purplish red; madder red; wine red;
玫瑰紫红rose carmine; rose mauve
深紫红prune; mulberry
深藕红conch shell
棕红henna
暗红dark red; dull red
鲜红scarlet red; scarlet; bright red;
血红blood red; incarnadine
血牙红shell pink; peach beige
绯红scarlet; crimson; geranium pink
米红silver pink
深红deep red; crimson
淡红light red; carnation
二.橙色类
橙色orange
三.黄色类
黄色yellow
桔黄orange; crocus; gamboge;
深桔黄,深橙deep orange
浅桔黄,浅橙clear orange; light orange;
柠檬黄lemon yellow ; lemon ; citrine citron 玉米黄maize
橄榄黄olive yellow
樱草黄primrose yellow
稻草黄straw yellow
芥末黄mustard
杏黄apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow 蛋黄vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow
藤黄rattan yellow
鳝鱼黄eel yellow
象牙黄ivory
日光黄sunny yellow
石黄mineral yellow
土黄earth yellow; yellowish brown;
砂黄sand yellow
金黄golden yellow, gold
铁黄iron oxide yellow; iron buff
镉黄cadmium yellow
铬黄chrome yellow
钴黄cobalt yellow
深黄,暗黄deep yellow
棕黄tan
青黄bluish yellow
灰黄isabel ; sallow ; grey yellow
米黄apricot cream ; cream
嫩黄yellow cream
鲜黄cadmium yellow ; canary
鹅黄light yellow
中黄midium yellow
浅黄light yellow;pale yellow;buff
淡黄jasmin(e); primrose
四.绿色类
绿色green
豆绿pea green ; bean green
浅豆绿light bean green; asparagus green
橄榄绿olive green ; olive
茶绿tea green ; celandine green
葱绿onion green ; pale green
苹果绿apple green
原野绿field green
森林绿forest green
洋蓟绿artichoke green
苔藓绿moss green ; bracken green
草地绿,草绿grass green ; meadow green
水草绿water grass green
深草绿jungle green
灰湖绿agate green
水绿aqua green
海水绿marine green
酸性绿acid green
水晶绿crystal green
玉绿jade green
石绿mineral green
松石绿spearmint; viridis
铜绿verdigris
铜锈绿patina green
镉绿cadmium green
铬绿chrome green
钴绿cobalt green
孔雀绿peacock green
威尼斯绿Venetian green
巴黎绿Paris green ;king''s green
墨绿blackish green ; green black; jasper;
墨玉绿emerald black
深绿dark green ;petrol; Chinese green; bottle green
暗绿sap green ; dark green ; deep green
青绿dark green
碧绿azure green; turquoise green ; viridity
翠绿emerald green; jade green ;bright green 深翠绿viridian
蓝绿blue green ; aquamarine
黄绿yellow green
灰绿grey green ; sage green ; hedge green; 褐绿breen
品绿light green ; malachite green
鲜绿clear green; emerald green ; vivid green 嫩绿pomona green ; verdancy
中绿medium green; golf green
浅绿light green
淡绿pale green
五.青色类
青色cerulean blue ; blue ; green
豆青pea green; bean green
花青flower blue
茶青tea green
葱青onion green
天青celeste; azure
霁青sky-clearing blue
石青mineral blue
铁青electric blue ; river blue
蟹青turquoise ; ink blue
鳝鱼青eel green
蛋青egg blue
影青misty blue; white blue
黛青bluish
群青,伟青ultramarine
暗青dark blue; deep cerulean
藏青navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue
靛青indigo
大青smalt
粉青light greenish blue
鲜青clear cerulean
浅青light blue; light cerulean
淡青pale cerulean ; light greenish blue 六.蓝色类
蓝色blue
天蓝sky blue; azure ; celeste;
蔚蓝azure; sky blue
月光蓝moon blue
海洋蓝ocean blue
海蓝sea blue
湖蓝acid blue
深湖蓝vivid blue
中湖蓝bright blue
浅湖蓝canal blue
清水蓝water blue
冰雪蓝ice-snow blue
孔雀蓝peacock blue
宝石蓝sapphire; jewelry
粉末蓝powder blue
铁蓝iron blue
钴蓝cobalt blue king''s blue
普鲁士蓝Prussian blue
北京蓝Beijing blue
士林蓝indanthrene blue
品蓝reddish blue ; royal blue;king''s blue 靛蓝indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue
菘蓝woaded blue
石磨蓝stone-washed indigo
藏蓝purplish blue; navy blue; navy
海军蓝navy blue; navy
宝蓝royal blue
墨蓝blue black
绿蓝turquoise blue
紫蓝hyacinth;purplish blue
浅紫蓝Dutch blue
青蓝ultramarine
深灰蓝blue ashes
深蓝deep blue; dark blue ; navy blue ;
暗蓝deep blue; dark blue
鲜蓝clear blue
中蓝medium blue ; azure blue
浅蓝light blue
淡蓝pale blue ; baby blue ; calamine blue 七.紫色类
紫色purple; violet
紫罗兰色violet
紫藤色lilac
紫水晶色amethyst
葡萄紫grape
茄皮紫aubergine; wineberry
玫瑰紫rose violet
丁香紫lilac
钴紫cobalt violet
墨紫violet black
绛紫dark reddish purple
暗紫violet deep; dull purple; damson
乌紫raisin
蓝紫royal light
鲜紫violet light
深紫amaranth; modena
浅紫grey violet
淡紫pale purple ; lavender; lilac; orchid 淡白紫violet ash
青莲pale purple; heliotrope
深青莲amaranth purple
雪青lilac
墨绛红purple black
暗绛红purple deep
浅绛红purple light
八.黑色类
黑色black
土黑earth black
煤黑coal black
碳黑carbon black ; charcoal black
古铜黑bronze black
铁黑iron oxide black ; iron black
橄榄黑olive black
棕黑sepia; brown black
青黑lividity
深黑,漆黑pitch-black ; pitch-dark
暗黑dull black
九.白色类
白色white
象牙白ivory white; ivory
牡蛎白oyster white
珍珠白pear white ; gray lily
玉石白jade white
银白silver white
铅白flake white; lead white; ceruse white 锌白zinc white
锌钡白lithopone; pearl white
羊毛白wool white
米白off-white; shell
乳白milky-white
雪白snow-white; snowy white
灰白greyish white; off-white
青白bluish white
纯白crisp-white;pure white
本白raw white; off-white
粉红白pinky white
淡紫白lilac white
十.灰色类
灰色grey; gray
银灰silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom
铁灰iron grey
铅灰lividity; leaden grey
碳灰charcoal grey
驼灰doe
豆灰rose dust
藕灰zephyr
莲灰elderberry
浅莲灰pale lilac
鸽子灰dove grey
鼠灰stale grey; mouse
蟹灰storm blue
天灰sky grey
土灰dust grey
水泥灰concrete grey
烟灰smoky grey; ash
雾灰misty grey
黑灰grey black; charcoal grey
紫灰purple grey;cadet;dove grey
深紫灰heron
淡紫灰lilac grey
浅绿灰eucalyptus
浅米灰moon light
卡其灰khaki light
蓝灰blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey 青灰lividity; steel grey;balsam green
白灰pale grey
深灰dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey
暗灰deep grey
中灰medium grey
浅灰light grey;ash grey
十一.棕色类
棕色,褐色brown
红棕umber;chili
金棕auburn
铁锈棕rustic brown
桔棕orange brown
橄榄棕olive brown
十二.褐色类
赤褐sorrel; maroon;terra cotta
棕褐summer tan
茶褐auburn ; umber
黑褐black brown
紫褐puce
黄褐drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;russet brown 栗褐chestnut brown
灰褐taupe;mouse;greige beige;rose beige
浅灰褐putty
橙褐orange brown
土褐clay
深褐dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna
暗褐deep brown; fuscous;dun
淡褐light brown;caramel
十三.其它类
咖啡色coffee
酱色caramel;reddish brown
紫酱色marron
茶色umber;dun;dark brown
赫色ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust
琥珀色amber;succinite
栗色chestnut;sorrel;marron
金色gold
古金色old gold
银色silver;argent
铅色lividity
锌色zinc
铁锈色rust
青古铜色bronze;bronzy
黑古铜色dark bronze
紫铜色purple bronze
黄铜色brassiness
木色wood
土色lividity;sallow
驼色camel;light tan
米色beige; buff;cream;gray sand
卡其色khaki
奶油色cream
豆沙色cameo
浅豆沙色pale mauve
藕荷色bisque
肉桂色cinnamon
肉色flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach; 水晶色crystal
荧光色iridescent
彩虹色iris; rainbow
部分建筑材料用的颜色
Spanish Red 晚霞红/西班牙红
Terra Cotta 中国红
Pottery Red 陶嫣红
Autumn Brown 秋叶棕
Teak 淡茶褐
Driftwood 浅灰褐
Sierra Gray 云石灰
Chateau Green 青黛绿
Sunny Orange 阳光橙
Amber 琥珀黄
Charcoal 玛瑙黑
Sienna Blend 石斑褐
Harbor Blue 海洋蓝
Lake Blue 湖水蓝
蔬菜类英语单词
常见的蔬菜（vegetable）：
pepper 胡椒
hot pepper; chilli 辣椒
sweet pepper; bell pepper; pimiento; capsicum 甜椒, 柿子椒tomato 番茄,西红柿
asparagus 芦笋
cucumber 黄瓜
aubergine, eggplant 茄子
bean 菜豆
beet, beetroot 甜菜
potato 马铃薯
carrot 胡萝卜
cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜
pumpkin 西葫芦
broad bean 蚕豆
cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜
garlic 蒜
chive 细香葱
fennel 茴香
cos lettuce 莴苣
marrow 嫩葫芦
melon 香瓜,甜瓜
celery 芹菜
onion 韭
leek 韭菜
radish 萝卜
tarragon 狭叶青蒿
thyme 百里香
mushroom 蘑菇
artichoke 洋蓟
broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝
Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝
caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜
cardoon 刺菜蓟
chervil 雪维菜,细叶芹
chick-pea 鹰嘴豆
chicory 苣荬菜
cress 水田芥
cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗dandelion 蒲公英
French bean 法国菜豆
gherkin 嫩黄瓜
horseradish 辣根
Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜kale 无头甘蓝
kohlrabi 甘蓝
laurel 月桂
lentil 兵豆
lettuce 莴苣
lupin 羽扇豆(美作:lupine) parsley 欧芹
parsnip 欧防风
pea 豌豆
rhubarb 大黄
salsify 婆罗门参
sorrel 掌叶大黄
truffle 块菌
turnip 芜菁
watercress 豆瓣菜
kale 甘蓝菜
cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜
mater convolvulus 空心菜bried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot 甜菜根
lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠
long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜
yam 山芋
taro 芋头
champignon 香菇
needle mushroom 金针菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
potato, spud 马铃薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳
white fungus 百木耳
ginger 生姜
garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 葱
onion 洋葱
scallion, leek 青葱
动物英语单词大全
各种动物的英文单词及音标
1. dog [dg] 狗
2. cat [kt] 猫
3. panda ['pnd] 熊猫
4. elephant['elifnt] 大象
5. tiger ['taig] 老虎
6. lion ['lain]狮子
7. monkey ['mki] 猴子
8. gorilla [ɡ'ril] 大猩猩
9. glede [ɡli:d]老鹰
10. kangaroo [,kg'ru:] 袋鼠
11. koala [ku'ɑ:l] 考拉
12. dolphin ['dlfin] 海豚
13. snake [sneik] 蛇
14. goldfish['ɡuldfi]金鱼
15. shark [ɑ:k] 鲨鱼.
16. duck /dʌk/ 鸭
17. chicken /tʃɪkɪn/鸡
18. cow /kaʊ/母牛
19. cattle /kætl/牛
20. sheep /ʃip/羊
21. goose /ɡus/鹅
22. horse /hɔrs/马
23. wolf /wʊlf/狼
24. fish /fɪʃ/鱼
25. bird /bəd/鸟
26. pig /pɪɡ/猪
动物的英文单词dog英文例句
1. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their propaganda.
政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。

2. With a snarl, the second dog made a dive for his heel.
伴着一声嗥叫，第二只狗扑向了他的脚后跟。

3. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himself.
他一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。

4. The policeman smiled at her. "Pretty dog."— "Oh well, thank you."
警察冲她笑了笑，“这狗真漂亮。

”——“哦，谢谢。

”
5. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.
你没把门闩插上，所以狗跑了。

6. This is an ineffective method of controlling your dog.
用这种方法控制你的狗不起作用。

7. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.
安德鲁过去只要看见狗，无论在哪里，无论什么狗，都会吓得一动不动。

8. The dog, an ungainly mongrel pup, was loping about the road.
那只丑陋的杂种幼犬在马路上到处乱跑。

9. The whole place was a bit of a dog's dinner, really.
整个地方乌烟瘴气的，真的。

10. Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.
被狗咬后，不管伤口多小，都必须立即就医。

11. The British like to present themselves as a nation of dog-lovers.
英国人喜欢把自己说成是一个爱狗的民族。

12. The dog's ears flattened slightly as Cook spoke his name.
库克叫这只狗的名字时，它的耳朵就会稍稍耷拉一下。

13. He let down the tailgate so the dog could jump out.
他放下后背门，好让狗跳出来。

14. He picked the dog up by the scruff of the neck.
他一把抓住狗的脖子把它拎起来。

15. Magistrates ordered his dog Samson to be put down immediately.
治安官们勒令立即将他的狗萨姆森杀掉。

动物的英文单词pig英文例句
1. I'm afraid I made a pig of myself at dinner.
恐怕我晚餐时吃得太多了。

2. "A talking pig!" he exclaimed. "Well, I'll be darned."
“一只会说话的猪!”他大声叫道，“哎呀，真是怪事。

”
3. I am not sure whether this was courage or pig-headedness.
我不能肯定这是一种勇气，还是一种固执。

4. The pig rose squealing and bolted.
那头猪突然嗷嗷叫着狂奔起来。

5. Wild boar readily hybridises with the domestic pig.
野猪很容易和家猪杂交。

6. You greedy pig! You've already had two helpings!
你这个馋嘴!你已经吃了两份了!
7. I hate working for that male chauvinist pig Steve.
我讨厌给史蒂夫这个可恶的大男子主义者干活。

8. He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.
他用一把锋利的小刀杀猪.
9. The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.
猪在体内储存了大量的脂肪.
10. He is one of the outstanding pig - breeders of the commune.
在公社里,他是数得着的养猪能手.
11. Pig - breeding not only improves the people's diet; it makes more manure available.
养猪不独可以改善人民生活, 还能多积肥料.
12. They made sorghum into pig feed.
他们把高粱做成了猪饲料.
13. He can be intransigent and pig - headed at times.
他有时候会很固执,寸步不让.
14. Every part of the pig is useful.
猪浑身上下都是宝.
15. Pig iron may contain 4% of carbon.
生铁可含百分之四的碳.
各种水果的英文及音标篇一
Apricot [ˈeprɪˌkɑt] 杏桃
Almond ['ɑmənd]杏仁
Blackberry ['blæk'bɛri] 黑莓
Blueberry ['blubɛri] 蓝莓
Crabapple ['kræb'æpl] 海棠果
Carambola [,kærəm'bolə]杨桃
Coconut ['kokənʌt] 椰子
Cranberry ['kræn'bɛri]曼越莓
Cumquat['kʌmkwɔt]金桔
Custard['kʌstɚd] 番荔枝
Common fig [fɪɡ]无花果
Grapefruit ['ɡrepfrut]葡萄柚
Guava ['ɡwɑvə]番石榴
Lichee[,lɪ'tʃi] 荔枝
Longan['lɔŋɡən]龙眼、桂圆
Loquat ['lokwɑt]枇杷
Mandarin['mændərɪn] 中国柑桔
Mangosteen['mæŋgə,stin]山竹
Muskmelon['mʌsk,mɛlən]甜瓜总称
各种水果的英文及音标篇二
Mulberry ['mʌl'bɛri]桑果
Persimmon[pɚ'sɪmən] 柿子
Pineapple ['paɪn'æpl] 菠萝
Pistachio[pɪˈstæʃiˌoʊ]开心果
Pitaya ['pɪtəjɚ]火龙果
Walnut['wɔlnət]核桃
Water Caltrop['kæltrəp]菱角
Water-chestnut['tʃɛsnʌt]马蹄、荸荠
Watermelon['wɔtɚmɛlən] 西瓜
Waxberry['wæks,bɛri]杨梅
Pomegranate ['pɑmɪɡrænɪt]石榴
Pomelo ['pɑməlo]柚子
有关水果的英文知识：人体需要多少水果和蔬菜?
Experts say eating a range of fruit and veg is best, as part of a balanced diet, to protect against illness
据英国广播公司报道，专家表示，吃各种水果蔬菜对身体最为有利，可以均衡饮食，预防疾病。

Research suggests eating at least seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day is more effective at preventing disease than the government's current five-a-day recommendation.
研究表明，一天至少吃7份水果蔬菜比政府目前提倡的一天五份可以更有效预防疾病。

Is five a day enough?
一天五份够不够?
Yes - but people should eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables a day, the government says. The advice is based on World Health Organization guidelines, which are 25 years old.
五份是可以的，但政府表示，一天至少应该吃五份。

此建议是基于世界卫生组织已建立了25周年的指导方针。

Dieticians say eating five a day is enough to get the protective benefits of fruit and veg - although eating more may be additionally beneficial.
饮食学专家说，一天吃五份水果蔬菜就足够使人体获益，尽管更多的水果蔬菜可能会带来额外好处。

What counts as a portion?
多少算是一份呢?
Fruit juice counts towards one portion of the recommended five portions per day
果汁是一天五份水果蔬菜中的一份。

For an adult, a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegshould be eaten every day, or five portions of 80g.
对于成年人来说，一天最少吃400克水果蔬菜，或5份80克的水果蔬菜。

The amount varies for children, based on activity levels and age, but a rough guide is that one portion should fit in the palm of their hand.
对儿童来说，摄入量因运动量与年龄有所不同，但有一个大体指导方法是他们的手掌能承担的量就是一份的量。

Fruit and vegetables do not have to be eaten on their own and can be cooked in dishes such as soups, stews or pasta meals.
各种水果蔬菜不必分开吃，可以做成汤、大杂烩或面食。

Do tinned fruit and fruit juice count?
罐头水果和果汁算不算?
Yes. But juice should be unsweetened, and only counts as one portion a day, as it contains less fibre than whole fruits and vegetables.
罐头水果和果汁算，但果汁应该是未加糖的，由于果汁比完整的水果蔬菜含有的纤维少，只能算作一份。

Fruit must be tinned in natural juice, or water, with no added sugar or salt, and not in syrup, which lots of fruit is.
水果必须是在天然果汁或水中，不添加任何糖或盐，不是在糖浆中。

很多水果罐头用的是糖浆水。

Beans and pulses also count, but again only as one portion as they contain fewer nutrients than other fruits and vegetables.
豆类也算，但由于其比其他水果蔬菜含有的营养少，也只能算一份。

Smoothies may count towards more than one portion if they contain all the edible pulped fruit or veg, and depending on their ingredients.
如果冰沙含有所有可食用浆状果肉或蔬菜，可以不止算作一份，这取决于其中的成分。

Recommendations include frozen fruit and vegetables, and dried fruit, such as currants, dates, sultanas and figs.
还建议食用冷冻水果、蔬菜和干果，如醋栗果、小葡萄干、海枣、无花果等。

Those in ready-meals and shop-bought pasta sauces, soups and puddings are also included, but advice urges "only to have them occasionally" or in small amounts as they are often high in salt, sugar and fat.
熟食和商店中买的意大利面酱、汤和补丁中的水果蔬菜也算，但建议“偶尔吃这些东西”或食用量要少，因为这些食物通常含有较多的盐、糖和脂肪。

What about potatoes?
土豆算不算?
Potatoes do not count towards one of the five-a-day, but sweet potatoes do.
土豆不算，但甘薯算。

Potatoes are not one of the five-a-day items. This is because they mainly contribute starch to a healthy diet, which is a good source of energy and helps digestion.
土豆不能算作一天五份中的一份，这是因为土豆主要提供的是健康饮食需要的淀粉，对于补充体力和促进消化有益。

They are classified in the same group as bread or pasta by the government.
政府将土豆和面包、意大利面食归为一类。

Skins should be left on when cooking as they are a good source of fibre.
烹饪时，土豆上的皮应该留着，因为其中含有较多纤维。

But sweet potatoes, parsnips, swedes and turnips do count as five-a-day foods, as they are usually eaten as well as the starchy bit of the meal.
但由于甘薯、欧洲萝卜、大头菜、红萝卜通常同含淀粉的食物一起吃，可以算作一天5份中的份量。

一月January
二月February
三月March
四月April
五月May
六月June
七月July
八月August
九月September
十月Octorber
十一月November
十二月December
星期一Monday
星期二Tuesday
星期三Wednesday
星期四Thursday
星期五Friday
星期六Saturday
星期天Sunday
天气
frost 霜
hail 冰雹
snow 雪
thunder 雷
wind 风
mist 雾
cloud 云
haze 霾
rain 雨
downpour, shower 暴雨
storm, tempest 暴风雨
lightning 闪电
land wind 陆风
hurricane 飓风
cyclone 旋风
typhoon 台风
whirlwind 龙卷风
gale 季节风
gust of wind 阵风
breeze 微风
fog 浓雾
dew 露水
humidity 潮湿
freeze 冰冻
snowflake 雪花
snowfall 降雪
waterspout 水龙卷
dead calm 风平浪静
Indian summer 小阳春
food
蔬菜与调味品
string bean 四季豆bean sprout 豆芽cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜celery 芹菜
leek 韭菜caraway 香菜
spinach 菠菜carrot 胡萝卜
loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜needle mushroom 金针菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子
potato, 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳vinegar 醋
peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油
ginger 生姜scallion,青葱
green pepper 青椒pea 豌豆
bamboo shoot 竹笋seasoning 调味品green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽kale 甘蓝菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根
lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus芦荟dried bamboo shoot 笋干
water chestnut 荸荠long crooked squash 菜瓜
gherkin小黄瓜yam 山芋
taro 芋头champignon 香菇
dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳
garlic 大蒜onion 洋葱
wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌
caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥末
salt 盐sugar 糖sweet 甜
sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油
海产类
Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑
Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼
Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼
Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝
Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼
Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Herring roes 鲱鱼子
Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡
Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹
Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条
Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾
Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉
Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Lobster 龙虾
蔬果类
Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜
Onion 洋葱Aborigine 茄子
Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜
Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜
Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜
Mole 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜
Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米
Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱
Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜
Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱
Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒
Red pepper红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒
Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 绿花菜
Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜
Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆
Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜
Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵
Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头
Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯
Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 绿豆芽
Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sport 高丽小菜心
Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子
Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄
Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith绿苹果、较酸Barleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子
Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓
Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝
Kiwi 奇异果Star fruit 杨桃
Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃
Date 枣子leeched 荔枝
Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子
Fig 无花果
Beverage饮料
drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水
orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水
beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒
red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒
cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒
cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒
whooshing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒
Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee
长袜stockings
短袜socks
裤袜tights
皮带belt
领带tie
衬衫(女用)blouse
衬衫(男用)shirt
裙子skirt
衬裙slip
背心vest
睡衣pyjamas
雨衣raincoat
大衣coat
围巾scarf
文胸bra
长裤trousers
短裤shorts
内裤(女用)pants
内裤(男用)underpants 四角裤boxer shorts 连衣裙dress
夹克衫jacket
短袖汗衫T-shirt
棉质套衫sweatshirt 对襟毛衣cardigan 套头毛衣jumpers
身体body
手hand
手臂arm
脚foot
腿leg
肩膀shoulder
胃stomach
胸brest/chest
腰wrest
脚趾toe
头head
眼睛eye
耳朵ear
鼻子nose
脸face
头发hair
脖子neck
脑子brain
手指finger
尾巴tail。