宁夏银川九中1415学年度高一上学期期末——英语英语

宁夏银川九中
2014—2015学年度上学期期末考试
高一英语试题
（本试卷满分150分）
（注：班级、姓名、学号、座位号一律写在装订线以外规定的地方，卷面不得出现任何标记）
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分.
第I卷选择题( 105分)
第一部分：听力（共20题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5份，满分7.5分）
1.听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s Mary probably doing now ?
A.Cooking.
B. Shopping.
C. Calling.
2. What are the speakers going to do after supper?
A. Take a walk.
B. Go swimming.
C. Have a meeting
3. When does the flight leave?
A. At 8:30a.m.
B. At 9:00 a.m.
C. At 9:30a.m.
4. What was the woman doing when the mailman came?
A. Listening to music.
B. Taking a shower.
C. Cleaning the house.
5. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Go to a concert.
B. See a fashion show.
C. Meet Dan for dinner.
第二节（共15小题，22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. How did the man injure his leg?
A. He was shot.
B. He was kicked.
C. He fell off his bicycle.
7. What did the doctor tell the man?
A. He will need an operation.
B. He should never ride a bike again.
C. He will have a second check in one month.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What does the woman want to do tonight?
A. Go out to dinner.
B. Go to the movies.
C. Stay at home.
9. Who will the woman ask to watch the kids?
A. Liz.
B. Betsy.
C. Her mother.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. What does the woman want to tell the man?
A. A secret.
B. A funny story.
C. A pleasant surprise.
11. According to the woman ,what is she going to win?
A. The top prize in a math competition.
B. Second place in the writing contest..
C. First place in the science competition.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Co-workers.
B. Classmates.
C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. How long did it take the woman to finish her homework?
A. One afternoon.
B. A whole day.
C.Three days.
14. What was the man doing while he did his homework ?
A. Eating dinner.
B. Listening to music.
C. Watching TV.
15. For which question didn’t the man write the answer?
A. The fifth.
B. The sixth.
C. The seventh.
16. Why was the man confused ?
A. He didn’t know the correct answers.
B. He didn’t understand the teacher’s instructio ns.
C. He had written the answers in the wrong places .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题
17. How many U.S. President were there before Kennedy?
A.33.
B. 34.
C. 35.
18. When did an American first go to the moon?
A. Before Kennedy was president.
B. In the year Kennedy died.
C. Some years after kennedy died.
19. When did President Kennedy die?
A.In 1961.
B. In 1963.
C.In 1969.
20. How long was President Kennedy in office?
A. Less than three years.
B. Exactly four years.
C. More than four years.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)
A
Once Lu Xun spoke to the young men about the study of foreign languages. He said: “ You must not give up studying foreign languages for even a day. To master a language, words and grammatical rules are not enough. You must do a lot of reading. Take a book and force yourself to read it. At the same time, turn to dictionaries and memorize grammatical rules. After reading a book, it’s only natural that you won’t understand it all. Never mind. Put it aside, and start another one. In a few months or half a year, go over the first book again; you are sure to understand much more than before … Young people have good memories. If you memorize a few words every day and keep on reading all the time, in four or five years, you will certainly be able to read works in the foreign language.
21. In order to master a foreign language, words and grammatical rules are ________
A. the most important thing
B. necessary
C. all we should remember
D. enough
22. If you can’t understand it all when you read a book, you should _______
A. start with its beginning again
B. look up the new words in your dictionary and recite them
C. start another one and go over the first one later
D. stop to learn the grammatical rules in the book
23. What’s Lu Xun’s advice on how to learn foreign languages?
A. Memorize as many new words as you can when you are young
B. Keep on reading all the time.
C. Force yourself to read a book until you can understand it all.
D. Never give up reading and try to remember new words in reading books.
24. This passage mainly tells us how to _______
A. do our reading
B. turn to dictionaries
C. memorize new words
D. use grammatical rules
B
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting thei r good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting one. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?
Your answers are welcome.
25. Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.
A. friends
B. teachers
C. brothers and sisters
D. classmates
26. When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.
A. talk with their friends by letter
B. talk with their parents face to face
C. have a discussion with their family
D. talk with their friends on the phone
27. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. All parents like friends their children choose.
B. In all families, children can choose their friends.
C. It’s very important for teenagers to have friends.
D. All parents allow their children to meet their friends.
C
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies w ho are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another expert reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s la nguage ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one link with the outside world.
Fathers who value education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may g ive their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique(独一无二的) person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals that their children are becoming.
Good fathers rely on explanations and reasoning rather than force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the opportunity for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are balancing their personal life, work, and family time.
28. The passage is mainly about ________ .
A. how to be a qualified father
B. the growth and development of both fathers and children
C. the father’s role in the growth and development of children
D. the changing of the father’s role in mo dern society
29. According to the passage, we can find that ________ .
A. fathers are more important than mothers in the family
B. all fathers have the same way of educating their children
C. fathers’ involvement is the most important factor in children’s development
D. fathers have an important influence on their children from infancy through adulthood
30. According to the passage, fathers’ involvement in their children’s lives may NOT result in ________ .
A. the good fate（命运）of their children
B. better reading levels of their children
C. happy memories which may last a lifetime
D. greater cognitive development of their children
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Survive High School
High school can be a terrible phase if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive high school with a few easy tips.
1. Be yourself
High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people, date and socialize. Make friends with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Most peer pressure cases are because of the weak image created by freshmen. 31 Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.
2. 32
Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends as a bad company is tempting, but the good one is true.
3. Be optimistic(乐观的)
There is nothing better than having a smile on your face whenever you can. 33 Don’t be afraid to make friends, don’t get aggressive or personal with anyone and treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful if you want the same in return.
4. Be confident
When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk, walk and address people confidently and this will create a strong image about you. 34 Be creative and unique and learn to set trends. Confidence is one quality you grow with, and people respect you for that.
5. Love high school
35 Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with frank ideas, get a detention, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to prom, party, but just make as many memories as you can!
With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating as an all-round approaching adult carrying the best roots. So, when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”.
A. Fall in love with it.
B. Practice positive thinking.
C. And always wear your smile.
D. Keep good company（同伴）
E. Study as hard as you can in your spare time.
F. Do your thing, and don’t imitate（模仿）others.
G. Just be yourself and create a strong self-image.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30分）
A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s
36 , she said she would go. This would be the 37 time that his classmates and teacher 38 his mother and he felt 39 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe
scar(疤痕)that 40 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 41 why or how she got the scar.
At the meeting, the people were 42 by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother 43 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed(尴尬)and 44 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 45 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.
The teacher asked 46 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”
The mother replied,“ 47 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 48 afraid to go in because the fire was 49 ，so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was __50 __ senseless (失去知觉) but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She __ 51__ the burned side of her face. “This scar will be lasting, but to this day, I have never __ 52___ what I did.”
At this point, the little boy came out running toward his 53 with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt great 54 from his mother. He held her hand 55 for the rest of the day.
36.A. comfort B. excitement C. joy D. upset
37.A. last B. first C. second D. third
38.A.noticed B. greeted C. met D. accepted
39.A. grateful B. ashamed C. afraid D. tired
40. A. covered B. passed C. experienced D. flowed
41. A. talk about B. go through C. set down D. rely on
42. A. surprised B. impressed C. excited D. judged
43. A. in sight of B. by means of C. in view of D. in spite of
44. A. enjoyed B. protected C. hid D. dressed
45. A. understanding B. hearing C. packing D. learning
46. A. officially B. happily C. carefully D. coldly
47. A. Because B. When C. Since D. Although
48. A. so B. much C. quite D. too
49. A. out of control B. out of sight C. in ruins D. in power
50. A. shocked B. ignored C. knocked D. settled
51. A. washed B. touched C. swapped D. buried
52. A. regretted B. forecasted C. considered D. organized
53. A. teacher B. classmate C. desk D. mother
54. A. help B. love C. gift D. hope
55. A. loosely B. gradually C. tightly D. suddenly
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could have never ____56________(imagination) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an ____57______(amaze) history. This gift was the Amber Room,____58_____was given this name ___59_______several tons of amber were ____60_____(use) to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color ___61____honey.The design of the room was ___62____the fancy style popular in those _____63_____(day).It was also____64____treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s__65______(good) artists about ten years to make.
第II卷非选择题（45 分）
注意事项：1. 第II 卷用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题卷上
第三部分写作(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节翻译句子(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)
1.毫无疑问这些箱子被放上火车运往德国。

(There is no doubt that....)
2.没有票任何人不准进入体育场。

（allow, stadium）
3.自从二十世纪七十年代以来，我就已经被放进了机器人中。

（since,robots）
4.我们的皮毛正在被用来给人们织成毛衣。

(fur;sweater)
5.老实说，许多人认为变得富有和出名是非常重要的。

（to be honest, attach...to...）
第二节，单句改错（共10分，每小题1分）
此题要求改正所给句子中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词在原句中用斜线（\）划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一漏字符号（Λ），并将所缺词写在该处。

此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，并在横线下方写出改正后的词。

Dear Mr. and Mrs. White,
I’m writing to you from my home in China. I returned back home safe and sound. When I think of the wonderfully two weeks I spend in Australia, I just can’t help thinking of you. You has provided everything to make my staying here such a happy and lucky experience. I’ve learned s o many, not only English and also culture. Thank you very much. I’ll always remember the fun and laughter we shared each other as well as your kind. I’ll get in touch with you and write to you often. Please take care!
Yours, Li Ming
第三节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，在银川九中读书，在高中学习英语的过程中遇到一些问题，想得到老师的帮助，请班级的英语老师提一些建议，以帮助自己学好英语。

下面表格中只给了简单的提示，请你结合自
Dear teacher,
My name is Li Hua. I’m writin g a letter to you to ask for some help.________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours LiHua
参考答案
I.听力
1-5 BACBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CBCBA
II.阅读理解
21-23. BCDA 24-26 ADC 27-30 CDA 31-35 GDBEA
III.完形填空
36-40 DBCBA 41-45ABDCB 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 BADBC
IV. 语法填空
56. imagined 57. amazing 58. which 59. because 60. used
61. like 62. in 63. days 64. a 65. best
V. 单句翻译
1. There is no doubt that the boxes were put on a train for Germany.
2. Nobody is allowed to enter the stadium without a ticket..
3. I have been put into robots since the 1970s.
4. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people.
5. To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
V.单句改错
1.back去掉
2. wonderfully---wonderful
3. spend---spent
4. have-has
5.here---there
6.many---much
7.and----but
8. share后加with
9. Kind----kindness 10. get----keep
VI.作文范文
Dear teacher,
My name i s Li Hua. I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met many difficulties in learning English. First, I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to remember. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s mor e, grammar is also very difficult to learn.
Faced with so many difficulties,I have to ask you for some help.Would you like to introduce to us
some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily？In the meanwhile,I
advise you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also, I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help. I would be grateful to you if you can give me some good suggestions. Thank you!
Yours.
Li Hua。