人教版英语八年级上册-各单元习题总结及知识点

Unit 1八年级上册第一单元
一、单项选择
1. Did you do _____ on your vacation, Alice?
A. anything fun
B.fu n anything
C.someth ing fun
D.fun someth ing
2. Did you go ____ ?
A.i nteresti ng somewhere
B.somewhere in terest ing
C.any where in teresti ng
D.i nterest ing any where
3. I went to summer _____ .
A.vacati ons
B.day
C.vacati on
D.camp
4. Where did you go _____ v acation?
A.to
B.o n
C.for
D.in
And ______ the bad weather, we couldn ' t sediiireybelow.
A.and
B.because
C.but
D.because of
6. ______ kind girl Jenny is!
A.What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
7. Did you study _____ your test?
A.o n
B.at
C.for
D.in
8. —I didn ' t bring back anything from Malaysi
—_____ at all?
Someth ing B.A nyth ing C.Nothi ng D.Everyth ing
9. She isn ' t _________ to carry the box.
eno ugh strong B.str ong eno ugh C.eno ugh young D.Young eno ugh 10. ---Oh, dear, we have ___ food left.
---don ' t worry. I ' ll go and buy some.
A.a few
B.a little
C.few
D.little
二、句型转换。

1. I went to New York City.（对划线部分提问）
______ did you ________ on vacatio n?
」bought someth ing special for my father. （改为一般疑问句） ______ you buy _________ s pecial for your father?
3. I don ' t like the man（改为同义句）
I ______ the man.
4. Every one had a great time.（改为同义句）
Every one ______________ .
The Malaysia yellow noodles were delicious. （对划线部分提问） ______________ the Malaysia yellow no odles?
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

We didn' t have an u _________ so we were wet and cold-.
2. The food tasted great because I was so h _______ !
3. E _________ was on vacation.
4. It was ___________ （精彩的）.
I just stayed at home ________ （大多数）of the time to read and relax.
6. My father didn ' t bring _________ 足够的）money.
」_______ （想知道）what life was like here in the past.
We w ________ over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
9. Why didn t'you buy anything for _______ （你自己）?
10. What ______ （活动） do you find enjoyable?
五、翻译下列句子。

1. 昨天你吃什么食物了？
______ _______ ______ you _______ yesterday?
2. ______ 你觉得这次旅行怎么样？
How did you _______ ______ the trip?
3. 似乎没有人感到无聊。

No one ______ _____ ________ .
4. 我感觉我是一只鸟。

I ______ _______ I was a bird.
5. 我们想要走到山顶，天却开始下雨了。

We wanted to _____ ______ _______ ________ ,but then it started raining a little.
八年级上册第二单元习题
二．单项填空
1. What _____ she usually _______ on Sunday?
A. is do
B. does do
C. does does
D. did do
2. ——_______ do you go swimming? ——Every day. --*--* --*--* --*
A. How often
B. When
C. How many
D. How long
3. What time do you get up ______ weekends?
A. in
B. of
C. on
D. to
4. He _______ goes to the movies.
A. sometime
B. some time
C. sometimes
D. some times --*- -*--*- -*--*
5. ——How was the weather yesterday?
——It rained _____ . People could ___________ go out.
A. hardly; hard
B. hard hard
6. ——How often do you dance?
A. once and twice times
C. one or two
C. hardly; hardly
D. hard hardly
—I dance _________ a week . *..**..**
B. two and three times --*--* --*--* --* D. once or twice --*--*--*--*- -*
7. __________________________________________ The old man is very well because he often . --*--*--* --*--*
A . drinks B. exercises C. sleeps D. plays
8. ——What does Mary do on weekends?
——She usually ________ the Internet at home .
A, use B. go on C. uses D. goes on *..**..* *..**..**..*
9. ________ （about 85%） students do homework every day .
A. Most
B. All
C. Some
D. No
10. My father likes soccer. But he ___ it . He only ____ soccer games on TV
A. plays; doesn 'w t atch
B. doesn 'p t lay; doesn 'w t atch --*--*--*- -*--*
C. doesn 'p t lay; watches
D. plays; watches --*--*--* --*--*
三。

根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 你多久读一次英语？
_______ __________ do you read English?
2. 他有时在家帮着做家务。

He sometimes ___________________________ it home.
3. Kate几乎不玩电子游戏。

Kate ____________________ plays computer games.
4. 我每周至少去看两次电影。

I go to the movies ____________________ ________ a week.-
5. 她每月看四次电影。

She watches TV ______________________________________ .
四•按要求改写下列句子
1. Laura sometimes goes to the movies.（对画线部分提问）Laura to the movies?
（对画线部分提问）
■ He usually reads n ewspapers on Friday after noon.
_________________ he usually ________ on Friday after noon?
3. She ofte n goes shopp ing.（改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
________ she ofte n _________ shoppi ng? No, she _______ .
（改为否定句）
■ They exercise twice a week to keep healthy.
They __________________ twice a week to keep healthy.
5. My favorite program is CCTV News.
________________ your favorite program?
五.根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整
was, didn ' want, sport, parents, arrived at , lost, cool, on, helped
Do you each have a great summer camp? I had a great one with my friends last year, After say ing goodbye to our _____ 1_ , we got on the bus. 2 the way, we laughed （笑）and talked happily . After we 3 the campground（营地）,we jumped and ran around the place. This 4 the first time we left home . Some of us felt homesick （想家
的）…-
However , when the night party started , the homesickness was __ 5 ___ .
The next day , we went boating. AT first, my friends and I worked hard , but the boat ____ 6 listen to us and wouldn ' gto
to the right places . Then the guide ____ 7 _____ us. After any times, we did it much better.
Swimmi ng is my favorite __ 8 ___ . It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the ____ 9__ water.
The swim ming guide was a funny man , and he ofte n made us _ 10__ to laugh.
1. ________ 2 __________ 3. ________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6. ___________ 7.___________ 8.
_______ 9.__________ 10. _____________ -
八年级上册第三单元练习题
.单项选择（15分）
（）1. Her hair is ___ tha n ____
()2 Which seas on do you like ______ , win ter ________ summer?
.
better, and B. best, or C. better, or D. best, and
()3. Tom is not so _______ at sports as Bill. .........
.
good B. well C. better D. best
()4. Pedro is ________ than I. ■
fu nny and outgo ing B. funnier and outgo ing C. funnier and more outgo ing D. more funny and outgo ing
()5. For my frien d, I like doing the same thi ng _______ ■
like him B. like he does C. as he does D. as he is
()6.She is tale nted ______ music but I am good sports.
-
i n, at B. at, in C. at, at D. i n, i n
()7.
____ you don 'give up(放弃),your dreams will come true.
.
As long as B. As soon as C. As well as D. As ofte n as
()8. She is similar _______ her mother. A. to B. with C. of D. in
()9. I don ' t ally care if my friends are the same ________ me or different __________ me.
•
as, as B. from, from C. as, from D. from, as
()10. This is my friend. He is _______ less outgo ing tha n I am.
-
much B. much more C. more D. Very
()11.Mr Bean enjoys ________ jokes and often makes us ................ ... A. to tell, to laugh B. tells, laugh C. telli ng, laugh D. telli ng, laughi ng
()12.Tara and her sister _____ quiet and they ________ sports.
.
are both, both like B. are both, like both C. both are, both like D. both are, like both
( )13. It 'mportant
us En glish well. -
A. o f; lear ning
B. for; to lear n
C. of; to lear n
D. for; lear ning
( )14.。

He is outgo ing stude nt long hair
A. a ,with,
B.a n, with
C.a,of
D.a n,of
( )15.Tom can play
drums,but Sam can play
tennis.
A.the,the
B.the,/
C./,the
D./,/
三. 完形填空(15分)
An English traveller found that he had only 1_to buy the ticket to go back home. As he knew that it would 2 him only tw o days to 3 to En gla nd, he decided that he could easily do L. So he bought a ticket and 5_the ship. It was time 6_Lu nch. He didn 'goto have it. In the evening, he said that he didn 'feel 7_ and went to bed early, the next day he was 8 hu ngry that he could n 's t nd(忍受)it 9
. "I 'g m ing to eat, he said. “ Evef they throw me 10 the sea. ”
After he ate everything the waiter ( 侍者) put in front of him and he was ready for the coming trouble. 单),"he said. “Thdoill,sir? said the waiter. “Thermsn ' 括)in the money for the ticket.
”
•■*
“ Bringme the bill (
账
a t y bill. Was the answer. “Orthe ship meals are included (包
D . enough moneys ( )2. A . spe nd B . carry C. bring D . take ( )3. A . get to B . arrive C . reach
D . get -
( )4. A . with food B .without food C . with foods ( )5
.
A . got in
B . g ot on C. got off D .got at ( )6. A . to B .
have C . for D . for a
( )7
. A . trouble B . well C . good D . better ( )8.
A . too
B . so
C . such
D . /
)1. A.m on eys eno ugh B. a lot of money C. eno ugh
money
.without foods -
D C . any Ion ger
( )9. A. not any Ion ger B . no Ion
ger
(
D . no long
()10. A .in to B • on C . in What's the best movie theater?
I .单项选择
1. — This computer is really cheap.
—The _____ , the better.I need money , you know. A . cheapest B . cheap C . cheaper D . dear 2. The boy ______ very well in that play. A . acted B . action C . actor D . activity 3 . A car is ______ tha n a truck.
A . much light
B . much lighter
C . more light
D . more lightest
4 . Which subject is _____ , physics or chemistry?
A . very interesting
B . most interesting
C . more interesting
D . much interesting
5 . He ____ the prize ______ the running this year.
*■■-
A . made ; on
B . got ; about
C . won ; for
D . won ; on 6 . Which is _____ seas on in Beiji ng ? A. better
B . best
C . the best
D . the better
7 . ____ good at something , but some people are talented. A . Everybody B . Nobody is C . Everybody is
D . Everybody are
& — Is Yao Mi ng the best basketball player in China? —I think ____ .
A . it
B . so
C . this
D . that
9. — Which is ____ , the sun , the moon or the earth? —Of course , the moon is. A . biggest B . the biggest C . smallest
D . the smallest
10 . Can ada is the sec ond ___ country in area in the world. A . strong B . strongest C . large D . largest II . — It's ____ colder tha n it ______ yesterday. —That's right.You'd better put on more clothes. A . much ; was B . more ; was C . much ; is
D . more ; is
12 . My math teacher is very _____ and she dan ces very _____ .
A . beautiful ; beautiful
B . beautiful ; beautifully
C . beautifully ; beautiful
D . beautifully ; beautifully 13 . Zhang Ming was catching up fast , too , but ____ . A . fast eno ugh B . not eno ugh fast C . not fast eno ugh D . eno ugh fast not
-
14 . Who did best of ____ ?
A . the three
B . the two
C . two
D . the twins
15 . — It's very kind of you to help me find the house. A . That's right B . Oh , no C . No problem
n .完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
Dear Nancy ,
You asked about places to go and things to do in our tow n. The Down tow n Mall is always __16 」t's a __17= place in the oldest part of town.There are some good stores and restaurants there.__18__ , Trendy Clothing Store is in Downtown Mall .I t's a fun place to shop , and it has the __19 quality clothes.The shop assista nts are frien dly __20__ people.My favorite __21 in tow n is Nick's Restaura nt.lt is close to my house .I t's cheap and the hamburgers there are great.I like Drago n City Restaura nt , __22 .You can eat won derful no odles there and the beef no odles are the most delicious ! You must try the dumplings there , too ! But it's more expensive than Nick's.The Big Cinema is the best cinema in town.lt has the biggest scree ns and the most __23__seats.The Del Ray Complex is also a good place to see movies .It does n't have __24 movies , but the tickets are the cheapest.
Any way , there are lots of things to do and to see e for a __25- soon!
D . onto
八年级上册 Unit 4
D . Good-bye
Love,
16． A.funny
B ． fun
C dull
D expensive
17． A.fishing
B ． skating
C ． reading
D ． shopping
18． A.So that B
． For example
C ．Such as
D ．
*..**..**..* *..**..*
19． A.better B ． best C ．worse D ．
*..**..**..**..**..*
20． A.with B ． for C ．to D ． a t 21 ． A.school B ． restaurant C ． hospital D ． --*--*--*--*--
22． A.too B ． also C ． either D ．
n either *..**..**..
**..**..*
23．
A.dangerous B ． comfortable C ． important D ． *..**..**..**..**..*
24． A.the newer B ． newer C ． newest D ． t he newest 25． A .visit
B ． see
C ． walk
D ． --*--*--*--*- -*
川.阅读理解（每小题
2分，共30分）
B
One day ， John read an advertisement in a newspaper.It said ，“Wanted.The best salesman in the world. was a
great salesman and went to ask for the job.
“I'm thehbeeswtosraldle ，sm ”anhien staid to the
manager. job.
You must prove you are the bes ，t “ OK ， I will ， ” John said.
“Good. ”The manager took several boxes of sweets out of his desk. you can sell them all before the end of the week ， you can have the job ， ”said the manage *..**..**r ...**..**..*
“That's eas ，y ”John said.He took the boxes of sweets and left the offi ce .*..**.. **..**..**.. Every day and every day he went from shop to shop ， trying to sell the sweets.But he couldn't sell one.The sweets were too bad for him to sell.At the end of the week he went back to the manager. ， sir ， ”he sa “i ，dI'm “ sI owrarys wrong about
myself.I'm not the best salesman in the world ， but I know who is. --*--*--*- -*--* ”
“ O ，h ” said the manager. ？“”Who
“The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets.--*--*--*--*--* ”
31.The manager told John ______ . A ．he could start work at once
B ． he was the best salesman in the world
C ． he wasn't a good salesman
D ．he must show he was the best salesman in the world *..**..* *..* *..**..* 32．John could get the job if ____ . A ．he sold a thousand boxes of sweets B ．he gave away a thousand boxes of sweets C ．he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweets
D ．he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager *..**..**..**..* *..* 33．Choose the right order of the story ______ .
(1) John went to ask for the job.
(2) John told the manager who the best salesman really was. *..**..**..**.. **..* (3) John read an advertisement in a newspaper. (4) John went to sell the sweets. A ．(1)(3)(2)(4) B ．(3)(1)(4)(2) C ．(3)(1)(2)(4) D ．(4)(1)(2)(3) 34．From this story we can know that ______ . A ．John didn't get the job B ． John was a good seller C ． the manager was a good seller D ．the advertisement was a good one
35．John couldn't sell the sweets because ______ . A ．he was not a good salesman
Kate
John thoug Give me
the manager said
*..**..**..**..
.
Laosut swaenedkbIobxoeusgohft sawtehets.If
B．the sweets were too bad
C．he wanted to send them to his friends
D ．nobody liked sweets
C
We Want the Best!
We did a survey of things that interest young people today.This is what they told us.Most of the cafes in town are good, but The Turk's Delight , the newest cafe to open here, is the most popular.It is also the most expensive , but the coffee is the best and the chairs are the most comfortable.What's more , the music they play in the cafe is the best.
The cell phone that every one wants to buy is the V- Phon e.This is the coolest phone around because it is like a computer.It has the most extras.You can take photos, make videos, check your e-mail, and of course, make phone calls.
And what video game is the best today ? Well every one agrees it is Viper Boy.It has the best graphics（图画）,the most realistic（栩栩如生）sound and the most interesting story.
八年级上册 Un it 5 Do you want to watch a game show?
词的转换 1.
new (adj.)新的 (n.) news 新闻 2. lose lovlj 丢失 3. educational (adj.)教育的，有教育意义的
宀(vt.) educate 教育宀(n.) education 教育
4. successful (adj.) 成功的 宀 (vt.) succeed 成功 宀 (n.) success 成功
5. unlucky (adj.)不幸的，倒霉的 宀(adj.) lucky 幸运的(n.) luck 运气
6. lose T lost (v f )失 二.短语归纳
1. ............................................................. think of 认为
2. learn from 从 获得；向 学习
3.find out 查明；弄清楚
16.take sb. ' s 代替e 替换 17.do a good job 干得好 18.something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 23.a symbol of ••的象征 2. plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事
4.sth happen +时间、地点 某地、某事发生了某事 6.How about doi ng 做？ 怎么样？
8. try one ' s best to d 尽力做某事 1.I don 't mind them.
我不介意它们。

mind 此处用作及物动词，意为
介意，反对”，通常用于疑问句，否定句或条件句中，其后可接名词，代词或动词
mind (sb/one ' s) doing s 介意(某人)做某事
We don't mind this heat.我们不在乎炎热。

Do you mind taki ng care of my cat while I am out? 我外出期间你介意照顾我的猫吗？ ［拓展］mind 还可作名词，意为 思想、主意”。

2. Because I hope to find out what' s going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事。

because 连词，意为 因为”，引导原因状语从句
He did n't go to school because he was ill.他没有上学因为他生病了。

hope 动词，意为 希望”，常用于两种结构：hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope + that 从句 希望
I hope to see your father as soon as possible.我希望尽快见至 M 尔父亲。

We hope that you have a good time.我们希望你过得愉快。

(1) 辨析：hope 与wish 两者都有 希望”之意，其区别是：
hope 指对实现某一愿望有信心、把握，而且其后不能接宾语 wish 常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望，其后可以接宾语 即：hope sb. to do sth.(错误) wish sb. to do sth (正确)
(2) find out 意为查明；弄清楚”。

辨析 look for , find , find out 这三个词都有 找”的涵义，但具体用法有别：
4. talk show 谈话节目
5.game show 游戏节目 8. watch a movie 看电影 9.a pair of 一双； 一对
6.soap opera 肥皂剧
7.go on 发生 10.try one ' s 尽尽某人最大努力
11.as famous as 与 ...一样有名
12. have a discussi on about 就 .. 讨论
13. one day 有一天 14.such as 例如 15.dress up 打扮；梳理 19.interestinginformation 有趣的资料 20.o ne of …之一 21.look like 看起来像
22.around the world 全世界 三.用法集萃
1.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 3.hope to do sth.希望做某事 5.expect to do sth.盼望做某事
7.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 四.难点讲解 -ing 形式
A. look for 意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调“寻找”这一动作。

如：
—What are you looking for ？你在找什么？
—I'm looking for my bike 我在找我的自行车。

B. find 意为“找到”“发现”,强调“找”的结果,其宾语往往是某个丢失的东西或人。

如：
—Did you find Li Ming yesterday ？你昨天找到李明了吗？
—No, we looked for him everywhere , but didn't find him *..* *..**..**..* *..*
没有,我们到处找了.但没有找到
C. find out 着重表示通过理解、分析、思考、询问等“弄清楚”“查明”一件事情,其后的宾语常常是某个情况、事实。

如：
Please find out when the train leaves 请查一下火车什么时候离站。

*..**..**..**..**..*
(3) go on 此处意为“发生”,与take place 同义I wonder what was going on . --*--*--*--*--* 我想知道发生了什么事？
around the world 意为“全世界”,与all over the world 同义
I think people around the world like sports. 我认为全世界的人都爱好体育。

*..**..**.. **..**..*
3.Oh , I can't stand them. 哦,我无法忍受它们。

Stand 此处用作及物动词,意为“忍受”,通常与can't 连用,表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度。

can ' t stand doing sth. 不能忍受做某事。

I can ' t stand waiting for people who are late over an hou--*--*--*--*--*r.
I can't stand the hot weather. 我忍受不了这种炎热的天气。

What do you think of the talk show? 你认为这个谈话节目怎么样？
---I can't stand it. 我无法忍受。

『拓展』stand 作动词,还可意为“站;站立”。

Don't stand there. 不要站在那里。

*..**..**..**..**..
4.I like to follow the story and see what happens next. *..**..**..**.. **..*
我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。

happen v发生，一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人。

sth .+ happens to sb. 某人发生了某事A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday. *..**..**..**.. **..*
sth .+ happens + 地点/时间,意为：某地/某时发生了某事An accident happened on Park Street.*..**..**..**..**..*
happen v,表示碰巧”主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to do sth ,表示碰巧做某事”-.-
sb. + happens to do sth.某人碰巧.... I happened to see my uncle on the street.
take place 意为“发生,举行,举办”,一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”,即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。

例：Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday. *..**..**..**.. **..*
5 I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一天成为一名电视记者。

--*--*--*--*--*
one day 意为“有一天”。

可以表示过去的某一天,也可以用于表示将来的某一天。

One day I met my Chin ese teacher on the street.有一天我在街上遇至U了我的语文老师。

I hope that one day skipping will be an event of the Olympic Games. *..**..**..* *..**..* 我希望有一天跳绳成为奥运会的一个项目。

『拓展』some day 意为“某一天”,表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天。

在表示将来某一天时可以与one day 互换。

I will go to see you some day. 日后我会去看你的。

6. serious adj. 严肃的,认真的He is a serious man.
be serious about sb./sth. 对某人/某事认真
Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.--*--*--*--* --*
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真He' s serious about selling his house*..**..**..**..**...*
7. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化的一个非常著的标志是卡通片。

--*--*--*--*- -* famous 形容词,意为“著名的”
辨析：
(1) .be famous for, 因为.... 而出名,后接闻名的原因,与be well-known for 同义。

--*--*--*--*--*
This place is famous for its cotton. 这个地方以出产棉花而出名。

(2) .be famous as, 作为 .... 而闻名 ,后接表示职位、名称等的词,与be well-known as 同义.*..**..**..**.. **..*
Jet Li is famous as a actor in the world. 李连杰是世界上著名的演员。

--*--*--*--*--
(3) ................................... .be famous to, 为所熟知，后接某部分人。

This singer is famous to lots of old people. 许多老人都熟知这位歌手。

--*--*--*--*--*
五.语法归纳：动词不定式做宾语
跟不定时作宾语的动词有：打算(intend)计划(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜欢(would like/love/prefer)
表祝愿(wish)决定(decide)同意(agree)来帮助(help)设法(manage)说服(persuade)不拒绝(refuse)好像(seem/appear) 答应(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告诉(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford) find/think/feel+ it + 形容词+to do 结构(重点记)
如：I find it difficult to learn English. 我发现学英语很难。

注意：否定形式为not+ 不定式( to do)
(拓展1)在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require , stop, mean 等后跟动名词V-禾口不定式意义不同，巧记一句话(记住努力；后悔忘记；需要停止；很有意义) ，学习采用对比法
1. remember to do something 记着去做某事(现在还没有做)
remember doing something 记着曾做过某事(以前做过某事)
2. try to do something 努力、尽力做某事
try doing something 试着做某事(看能否达到预期的结果)
3. stop to do something 开始做某事(停下正在做的事，开始做另一事)
stop doing something 停止做某事(停止正在做的事)
4. can ' t help to do不能帮助做某事
can ' t help doing st禁不住做某事
[小试牛刀]
1. The boy decided _____ in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised. --*--*--*-- *--*
A. not to work
B. to not work
C. not working
D. working not *..**..* *..**..**..*
2. —Would you mind ___ the door? —Of course not.--*--*--*--*--
A. I opening
B. me to open
C. for me to open
D. my opening *..**..**.. **..**..*
3. She _____ going out for a walk, but I ' d rather stay at hom*..**..*e*..**..**..* watching TV.
A. wanted
B. asked
C. hoped
D. suggested*..**..**..**.. **..*
4 After he had worked several hours, he stopped ____ a cup of coffee to refresh himself *..* *..**..**..* *..*
A to drink
B drinking
C drink
D drank
5 Altho ugh swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesn ' t l i k*..**..**.. e**..**..*today
A to swim
B swimming
C swim
D to have swim *..**..**..* *..**..*
六.another, other, the other, others 与the others 的区别*..**..**..**..**..*
1. another 指不定数目 (三个或三个以上) 中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数
数名词。

如：Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再来一杯茶吗
2. the other通常指两个中的另一个”，后也可接名词，常用的用法有：one ....... the other…飞…-
如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.*..**..**..**..**..
她有两个女儿。

一个是教师，另一个是医生。

3.other 意为“另外的；其他的”，后接复数名词。

如
We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons. 我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。

*..**..**..**..**..*
4.others泛指另外的人或物"常用的用法有：some .............. others ••…。

女口：
Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜欢游泳。

另一些人喜欢划船。

--*--*--*--*--*
5. the others 特指某范围内“其余全部的人或物”。

如：
There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my father --*--*--*-- *--*' s.
箱子里有四十本书。

其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的。

七. be ready to do sth 做好准备做某事后面加动词原形,如:
I'm ready to have a report tomorrow. 我把明天的演讲准备好了。

be/get ready for是为什么事做准备后面加名词或动词的现在分词形式
(ing形式),如: Let's get ready for the trip./ Let's get ready for taking the trip.
练习题
「、单项选择
( )1. —When do your family watch ______ n ews?
—We usually watch it before dinner.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( )2. —Why does Li nda like talk shows?
—She thinks she can lear n a lot ______ t hem.
A. as
B. from
C. to
D. for
( )3. —What did you do last Friday?
—We had a(n) ______ about how to lear n En glish well.
A. action
B. grade
C. character
D. discussion
( )5. You will be ________ in your studies if you always work hard. .....
A. successful
B. eno ugh
C. meanin gless
D. loud
( )6. John always plays jokes on me and I can ' t _______ him.
A. reach
B. sta nd
C. know
D. won der
( )7. —_________ kind of movies do you like watch ing? —Acti on movies.
A. Who
B. Where
C. How
D. What
( )8. —Can you tell me about this accident (事故)？
—Yes, it ___ at 3:00 p.m. Three people lost their lives.
A. came
B. gave
C. happe ned
D. picked
( )9. —Is this your pen?
—No, it isn ' t. It ____________ be Cindy ' s, but I ' m not sure.
A. may
B. must
C. n eed
D. would
( )10. —Do you know about Qua n Jude?
—Of course. It is ________ its Beiji ng duck.
A. good with
B. differe nt from
C. famous for
D. worried about
( )12. It ' s so hot today. Jane plans ___________ swimming after school.
A. go
B. goes
C. going
D. to go
( )13. —Do you like watch ing sitcoms? —_________ . They are bori ng.
A. Yes, I am
B. No, I am not
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I don ' t
八年级上册Unit6 I ' m going to study computer scienee
1. —How are you going to be _______ ?
—I ' m going to practice basketball every day.
A. a basketball player
B. a teacher
C. a pia nist
D. a pilot
2. — ________ does he want to be when he ________ ?
—He wants to be a computer programmer.
A. What, grows up
B. How, grows up X Kb1. Co m
C. What, grow up
D. How, grow up
3. The boy wants to be a(n) _________ He studies math really hard.
A. writer
B. clea ner
C. engin eer
D. artist
4. —My New Year ' sresolution is to travel to Qingdao.
A. That sounds great 5. ___________________ — Is
she going to be _________ —Yes. She is tak ing _ A.
a, actor B. an, actor
6. — Where is Lin da?
B. Sorry to hear that
C. Sure
D. I ' d love to actor? less ons on weeke nds no w.
C. an, acting
D. a, action —She may be at home. But I A. at B. about 'm not sureit. C. with D. in 7. This is an important problem. Please __ A. write it dow n B. write dow n it C. write it in D. write in it
8. — ___ are you going to visit your uncle? — Next week. A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When 9. My grandfather ______ me a postcard from New York last week. A. gave B. sent C. passed D. borrowed 10. — What is a resolution ? — It ' _s _________ . A. a promise B. an actio n C. a message D. a letter 11. ____ the beg inning of the term, my mother bought me a new schoolbag. A. With B. On C. At D. By 12.His resolution ______ the life in the next year. A. has to do with B. is good at C. is n ext to D. cross from 13. You are coughing! You should take some
______ A. medi cine B. meat C. hamburgers D. juice 14. I want to go to the movie tonight. But my parents don A. with B. on C. at D. in w 15. — Wh at ' s your ___ ? — I like swimming. A. hobby B. n ame C. age
____ me.' t agree W w .x K b 1.c o M D. Habit .完形填空 阅读短文，从 A , B , C , D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Kate ' s brother Danny 16 some New Year ' s resolutions this year. 17 , he is going to learn 18 the guitar. She is going to take the guitar less ons 19 practice every day. Next he wants to get good 20 . He is going to study 21_and he is going to do all his homework 22 he watches TV. Finally, he wants to learn 23 new Ianguage. He is going to buy some 24 CDs and practice 25 at home every morning. ( )16. A. made B. make C. is make D. maki ng ( )17. A. First B. Second C. Third D . Last ( )18. A. play B. playi ng C. to play D. plays ( )19. A. but B. or C. then D . and ( )20. A. less on
B. class
C. grades D
.
record
( )21. A. harder B. worse
C. more beautiful D . cooler
( )22. A. whe n B. as C. if D
. before
( )23. A. an B. a
C. the
D .
/ ( )24. A. Japan B.Japanese C. Chi na D .
America
( )25. A. they
B. their
C. them
D .
theirs 六、根据汉语完成句子（每空1分，共10分）。