山西省临汾一中2011-2012学年高二英语下学期期中考试试题【会员独享】

临汾一中2011-2012学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题‘
第一卷〔二局部，共115分〕
第一局部：英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为55分〕
第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. What _____ shame that you couldn’t go to the party. It was ______huge success.
A. a；不填
B. 不填；the
C. a；a
D. 不填；不填
2. When they moved to Canada, the children____ to the change very well.
A. adopted
B. adapted
C. suited
D. accustomed
3. something as simple as ___ some cold water may clear your mind and relieve pressure.
A to drink
B drinking
C to be drinking
D drunk
4. ______ is known to all, Great Britain and Northern Ireland ______the United Kingdom
A. It; are consisted of
B. It; consist of
C. As; are made up of
D. As; make up
5. Though a little lazy, Tom is to be the cleverest boy in the class.
A. substituted
B. recommended
C. acknowledged
D. occupied
6. The books and magazines are not allowed____ of the readingroom.
A. taking out
B. being taken out
C. to take out
D. to be taken out
7. He worked hard to____ some money for his retirement.
A. set aside
B. set out
C. set off
D. set about
8. I want____ my hair cut, because it wants____.
A. to have; cutting
B. having; cutting
C. to have; to cut
D. having; to cut
9. The Red Cross is busy organizing the____ of food and clothing to victims in the disaster
area after the earthquake.
A. protection
B. combination
C. distribution
D. solution
10. by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged
B. having encouraged
C. Encouraging
D. Encouraged
11. ______ really matters in sports is not the winning, but the taking part.
A. What
B. It
C. That
D. How
12. —Do you think the phone is genuine?
—I don’t think it ______ b e a fake, as this shop has a very good reputation.
A. must
B. can
C. might
D. would
13. Their victory is____ because they’ve lost too many men.
A. without question
B. out of the question
C. out of question
D. in question
14. Canada has vast areas of wilderness, from the Arctic north, ____ average winter
temperatures are usually-20℃, to the border with the USA in the south, ____ is said to be the longest border in the world not defended.
A. which; where
B. whose; which
C. where; where
D. where; which
15. ---Can I come and have a look at your new house?
---Yes,______.
A. with pleasure
B. I like it
C. Iquite agree
D. by all means
第二节：完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题2分，总分为40分〕
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My husband Sid and I were never able to have children. I had always wanted a family and that feeling 16 after his death. He was all I had. When he 17, I felt like I had lost my entire family. I never 18 I would finally get the family I had always wished for. A few years later I met Tom. When we married, I 19 got four grown children and eight grandchildren.
I was 20 about my first meeting with his children. My worries melted away when I realized that they 21 me and were more than willing to bring me into their family. And when his daughters 22 me if their children could call me “Mimi,〞 I was excited, Tom was divorced, and 23 I was also concerned about the 24 that the children already had two grandmothers. Would the little ones understand 25 I fit into the family？
At our first extended family gathering, I 26 our six-year-old grandson Jim staring at me with a 27 look. He seemed to be thinking about something serious. 28 sporting a big grin(咧嘴笑)，he jumped and said, “I know who you are! You are our 29 grandma!〞 At that moment, I know it was time to just relax and enjoy my new 30 .
People say when a door closes, God opens a window. Now I know what that 31 . I lost so much joy when Sid died, 32 now I have a new happy life. I am enjoying so many things I 33 got to experience before like reading bedtime stories. My refrigerator is covered with drawings, and my walls are 34 with photos of the kids. I may be an instant “extra〞grandma in Jim’s eyes, but I am just as 35 any other “regular〞 grandma I know.
16. A. worsened B. disappeared C. deepened D. improved
17. A. divorced B. died C. returned D. recovered
18. A. regretted B. dreamed C. found D. forgot
19. A. surely B. unwillingly C. merely D. naturally
20. A. anxious B. excited C. crazy D. curious
21. A. changed B. doubted C. praised D. liked
22. A. tested B. challenged C. asked D. promised
23. A. in the end B. as a result C. in other words D. from then on
24. A. fact B. trouble C. behavior D. choice
25. A. why B. when C. where D. what
26. A. hated B. allowed C. noticed D. ignored
27. A. confused B. frightened C. sad D. happy
28. A. Suddenly B. Generally C. Eventually D. Gradually
29. A. great B. new C. extra D. distant
30. A. job B. cause C. partner D. role
31. A. matters B. contains C. determines D. means
32. A. so B. and C. but D. or
33. A. never B. ever C. still D. once
34. A. filled B. decorated C. replaced D. covered
35. A. healthy B. proud C. busy D. careful
第二局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分为60分〕
第一节〔共15小题：每一小题3分，总分为45分〕
阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime〔消遣〕, it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
36．According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A．Those who often take exercise.
B．Those who often watch television.
C．Those who often have meals at home.
D．Those who often walk to school.
37．The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because
A．their parents often cook meals for them
B．they are too busy to go out and play
C．they can' t choose what to eat
D．there are too many fast food shops around
38．The word "steering" underlined in the last sentence most probably means _______.
A．forcing B．guiding C．driving D．moving
39．The main purpose of the text is to _________.
A．tell a story B．provide facts C．give advice D．compare opinions
B
The Field Museum
1400s, Lake Shore Drive Chicago, IL60605—2496(312)922—9410
Hours
Regular hours are 9:00am--5:00 pm, daily. Last admission at 4:00 pm.
Open every day except Christmas.
Admission
We have several ticket choices for you to choose from. Advance tickets may be purchaced at the will-call booth in person at the museum before 4:00pm.
Parking
Visitor parking in all lots on the Museum Campus is $15 per day. This includes the Adler lot, the north garage, the Waldron garage and the east museum lot.
Hours for the north garage and Adler lot are 5:00am-5:00pm. Mon-Fri and 6:00am—5:00pm weekends; east museum lot 9:00am—3:00pm. Designated handicapped parking is available in every lot.
When all other lot are full,parking will be made avail;able in the remote south lot for $8 per day.
From Memorial Day to Labor Day, the parking lot will only accept cashpayment,which will need to be paid upon entering the garage.
Please note:these hours and rates are for daytime only and do not apply when special events are scheduled at the museuma or Soldier Field.
Getting here during Chicago Bears Home Games
During bears home games and other major special events at Soldier Field,access to the museum campus can be challenging. No museum visitor parking is available on the Museum Campus during bears home games. However,public transit remains a great way to get to the Campus every day of the year.for more information, call the Regional Transportation Authority at (312)836-7000 or visit rtachicago .
Additional parking is available at Monroe Street garage, located at 350East Monroe Street.
40.If you buy advance tickets, you______.
A call 60605-2496(312)-922-9410 to register a ticket
B should go and buy tickets all by yourself
C can ask others to buy a ticket for you
D make an order with the nuseum in advance
41. where can you park your car for the least cost?
A The south lot
B The Adler lot
C The north lot
D The Waldron garage
42.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The museum is opened all the year round.
B. You can usually pay your parkinf in check.
C. during bears home games visitors can park on the museum campus for free.
D. after 4:00pm you are not allowed to enter the museum.
C
Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may
send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in "small talk", usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job．In many European countries -- like the UK or France -- people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand．I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled．After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
43. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _____.
A．keep each other company B．develop closer relations
C．share the same culture D．get to know each other
44. The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _________.
A．even talk and silence can be culturally different
B．the English prefer to make long speeches
C．too many words are of no use
D．people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature
45. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other better?
A．By speaking each other' s languages. B．By sharing different ways of life.
C．By accepting different habits. D．By recognizing different values.
46. What would be the best title for the text?
A．How to Build Up a Relationship B．Multicultural Environment.
C．Cross-Cultural Differences. D．How to Understand Each Other.
D
Researchers in over 80 nations are taking part in a project to conduct a decade-long census(统计) of sea life. Scientists presented some of their findings at a recent conference as the project neared its completion.
In deep icy waters under Antarctica, scientists found bulbous tunicates, an underground animal, and many newly-discovered creatures believed to be related to starfish (海星) and
other marine(海洋的〕creatures.
Elsewhere in the world’s oceans, they have recently discovered many kinds of underwater life forms new to science. It is all part of a research effort called the Census of Marine Life.
“There are about 2,000 scientists worldwide involved,〞 said Bob Gagosian, President, CEO of the Consortium for Ocean Leadership. Gagosian helps manage the project. “Everywhere they’ve gone they’ve found new things,〞he says. “The ocean basically is unexpl ored from the point of view of marine living things.〞
Researchers have placed small markers on hundreds of fish and marine animals to track by satellite their migration(迁移〕routes and to discover places where sea life gathers.
According to Ron O’Dor, a seni or scientist with the Census of Marine Life, knowledge of life on the ocean floor is especially limited. “90% of all the information we have is from the top hundred meters of the ocean,〞O’Dor states.
47. Why do the researchers place small markers on many marine creatures?
A．To protect them. B．To catch them.
C．To research them D．To kill them.
48. From what Ron O’Dor says, we can conclude that .
A．the marine creatures mainly live on the top of the ocean
B．human beings only know a little about marine life
C．the oceans don’t need to be further explored
D．he considers exploring the ocean a dangerous thing
49. What can we learn from the passage?
A．The sea floor is at a depth of 400 meters
B．About 2,000 scientists from America are involved in the project.
C．The census of sea life will last for ten years.
D．230,000 new marine animals have been found.
50. Why does the author write the passage?
A．To introduce the newly-discovered creatures.
B．To tell the news that new marine creatures are being discovered
C．To encourage people to find new marine creatures
D．To prove the importance of marine creatures
第二节〔共5小题：每一小题3分，总分为15分〕
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Easy Ways to Boost〔改善〕Your Mood
_______51_______. Taking an extra moment for yourself will make your day brighter and give you a healthier outlook on life. Here are some simple ways you can bring a little happiness into your life right now:
1. Go for a walk.
Grab your dog, best friend, or your significant other and head out on a brisk〔轻快
的〕 walk. Just a little bit of exercise can boost your mood and give you a fresh perspective on problems that have been bothering you. Think walks are boring? ________52_______. Take a trip to the mall, or even walk to get some frozen yogurt. Make it a fun trip and you’ll surely make it part of your routine.
2.________53________.
After all, laughter is the best medicine. Pick up something that makes you laugh like a funny picture, book, magazine, or a DVD of your favorite comedy._______54______. Giving yourself time to laugh boosts feel-good endorphins〔胺多酚〕.
3.________55________ .
Take a photo of yourself doing something you enjoy, like roller skating, skiing, swimming, playing an instrument, or being with friends and family. Place the picture on your desk to remind yourself that you lead an amazing life and have lots to be happy about.
A. Model behavior
B. Try walking to a place that seems exciting to you
C. Ten minutes of relaxation can do wonders
D. Even the most optimistic people can use a mood boost every once in awhile
E. Tell someone that you’re guaranteed to brighten their day
F. You could even plan a date night out to a comedy club
G. Buy something silly
第二卷写作局部
〔共两节，总分为35分〕
第一节：短文改错〔共10小题；每一小题1分，总分为10分〕
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔 〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误与修改均限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者〔从11处起〕不计分。

This morning, after I finished my homeworks, I decided to go to the cinema to see a film. I was about to arrive while I found a foreigner standing on the side of the road, looking nervously. Then I came up to him to see what was the matter about him. However, none of us could understand each other. At the last, we managed to make ourselves understand with the help of body languag e. The foreigner wanted go to People’s park. I stopped a taxi and told the driver to drive me there. Then I ran to the cinema as fast as I could and have a good time.
第二节：书面表达〔总分为25分〕
开学初教师和家长都希望李华住校学习，他却喜欢每天回家，双方各持己见。

假设你是李华，
注意: 1. 信的开头已为你写好。

2. 参考词语: 住校 board (v.)
Dear Sir,
I’m a student of Senior 2. I am writing to tell you ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
临汾一中高二期中考试英语试题参考答案
阅读理解(20小题，第小题2分，共60分)
A篇：CACD B篇:BAD C篇: BADD D篇: DCDC
51-55: ECAGB
短文改错: (10小题, 每小1分, 共10分)
This morning, after I finished my homeworks, I decided to go to the cinema to see a film. I
homework
was about to arrive while I found a foreigner standing on the side of the road, looking nervously.
when nervous
Then I came up to him to see what was the matter about him. However, none of us could with neither
understand each other. At the last, we managed to make ourselves understand with the help of
去掉the understood
body language. The foreigner wanted go to People’s park. I stopped a taxi and told the driver to
to
drive me there. Then I ran to the cinema as fast as I could and have a good time.
him had
书面表达：〔25分〕。