精编整理非谓语动词+写作
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2．If the city is seen from the top of the hill, the city looks like a beautiful garden. 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “the city”， “is seen from the top of the hill”； 第二步、将首动词“is”变成“v-ing”形式， “being seen from the top of the hill”； 第三步、改变后出现“being”，删除，剩下句子 “Seen from the top of the hill”。 Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks li ke a beautiful garden.
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
2．当我们赶到校门口时，已经8点了。我们见到老 师时，不得不为迟到而向她道歉。 When we got to the school gate it was ei ght. When we saw our teacher, we had t o say sorry for our being late. →When we got to the school gate it was eight. Seeing our teacher, we had to say sorry for our being late. (现在分词作状语)
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体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不 可能的。 （用because ） Because she has no friend in the country , she found it impossible to find a job. 用非谓语结构 Having no friend in the country, she foun d it impossible to find a job.
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一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
1．这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。 All the people here like the novel. It is w ritten by Tom. →All the people here like the novel writt en by Tom. (过去分词作定语) 2．这是一家工厂。月产成千上万辆小汽车。 This is a factory. It produces thousands of cars a month. →This is a factory, producing thousands of cars a month. (现在分词作状语)
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“高贵的”非谓语动词
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
3．我们认为中学生学习一门外语是必要的。同时我 们也认为，中学生掌握一门外语是可能的。 We think it is necessary that middle sch ool students should learn a foreign langu age and we also think that it is possible t hat they can master one. →We think it is necessary that middle sc hool students should learn a foreign lang uage and we also think it possible for th em to master one. (不定式作真正宾语)
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体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
莫言站在那边，身边围着很多记者。 用并列句 Moyan stood there and was surrounded by many reporters. 用非谓语结构 Moyan stood there surrounded by many reporters.
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
1．这里曾有一家化肥厂，位于城市的南边。它每天 释放出大量有毒气体，污染环境。 There was a large factory, which produc ed fertilizer. Every day it gave out a lot of poisonous gas, which polluted the enviro nment. →There was a large factory, which produ ced fertilizer. Every day it gave out a lot of poisonous gas, polluting the environm ent. (现在分词作状语)
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用刚刚学过的方法来简化下列句子，试一试你的牛 刀： 1. The building which was built over there last year will be used as a hospital. 2. The building which is being built over there now will be used as a hospital. 3. The building which is to be built over there next year will be used as a hospital. 1. The building built over there last year will b e used as a hospital. 2. The building being built over there now will be used as a hospital. 3. The building to be built over there next year will be used as a hospital.
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体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 用定语从句 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 用非谓语结构 The book , written in simple English, is easy to understand
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一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
5．我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平？这是个 问题。 How should we improve our spoken Engl ish? It is a question. →How to improve our spoken English is a question. (不定式短语作主语) →The question is how to improve our spoken English. (不定式短语作表语)
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一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
3．消防队员及时赶到。他们对我们帮助很大。 The firefighters came here in time. They helped us a lot. →The firefighters' coming here in time h elped us a lot. (动名词作主语) 4．我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。 We should speak more English. We think it is very important. →We think it very important to speak mo re English. (不定式作真正宾语)
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１．If you see from the top of the hill, you wi ll find the city a very beautiful garden. “If you see from the top of the hill”: 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “you”, “See from the top of the hill”； 第二步、将首动词“see”变成“v-ing”形式， “Seeing from the top of the hill”; 第三步、改变后没出现“being ”或“having been”， 不用删除。 Seeing from the top of the hill, you will find the city a very beautiful city.
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Summary
Things that have been lost never com e again. 第一步、去掉定于从句中的引导词“that”， “have been lost”； 第二步、将首动词“have”变成“v-ing”形式， “having been lost”； 第三步、改变后出现了“having been”，删除， 剩下句子“lost”。 Things lost never come again.
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第一步、去：去掉引导词或从句中与主句里相同 的主语； 第二步、变：将从句中的第一个动词变成v-ing 形式； 第三步、删：若将首动词变形后得到being或 havhere
Summary
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
4．由于老师的帮助，我英语进步了。因为我英语进 步了，我相信我能考上更好的大学。 Because my teacher helps me, my English has greatly improved. Because my Englis h has greatly improved, I'm sure I will go to a better university. →With my teacher helping me, my Englis h has greatly improved. Because my Engli sh has greatly improved, I'm sure I will g o to a better university. (with复合结构作状语)
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Summary
2．If the city is seen from the top of the hill, the city looks like a beautiful garden. 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “the city”， “is seen from the top of the hill”； 第二步、将首动词“is”变成“v-ing”形式， “being seen from the top of the hill”； 第三步、改变后出现“being”，删除，剩下句子 “Seen from the top of the hill”。 Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks li ke a beautiful garden.
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
2．当我们赶到校门口时，已经8点了。我们见到老 师时，不得不为迟到而向她道歉。 When we got to the school gate it was ei ght. When we saw our teacher, we had t o say sorry for our being late. →When we got to the school gate it was eight. Seeing our teacher, we had to say sorry for our being late. (现在分词作状语)
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Sucy
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体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不 可能的。 （用because ） Because she has no friend in the country , she found it impossible to find a job. 用非谓语结构 Having no friend in the country, she foun d it impossible to find a job.
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一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
1．这儿的人都喜欢汤姆写的那本小说。 All the people here like the novel. It is w ritten by Tom. →All the people here like the novel writt en by Tom. (过去分词作定语) 2．这是一家工厂。月产成千上万辆小汽车。 This is a factory. It produces thousands of cars a month. →This is a factory, producing thousands of cars a month. (现在分词作状语)
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“高贵的”非谓语动词
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
3．我们认为中学生学习一门外语是必要的。同时我 们也认为，中学生掌握一门外语是可能的。 We think it is necessary that middle sch ool students should learn a foreign langu age and we also think that it is possible t hat they can master one. →We think it is necessary that middle sc hool students should learn a foreign lang uage and we also think it possible for th em to master one. (不定式作真正宾语)
LOGO
Your site here
体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
莫言站在那边，身边围着很多记者。 用并列句 Moyan stood there and was surrounded by many reporters. 用非谓语结构 Moyan stood there surrounded by many reporters.
LOGO
Your site here
二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
1．这里曾有一家化肥厂，位于城市的南边。它每天 释放出大量有毒气体，污染环境。 There was a large factory, which produc ed fertilizer. Every day it gave out a lot of poisonous gas, which polluted the enviro nment. →There was a large factory, which produ ced fertilizer. Every day it gave out a lot of poisonous gas, polluting the environm ent. (现在分词作状语)
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Your site here
用刚刚学过的方法来简化下列句子，试一试你的牛 刀： 1. The building which was built over there last year will be used as a hospital. 2. The building which is being built over there now will be used as a hospital. 3. The building which is to be built over there next year will be used as a hospital. 1. The building built over there last year will b e used as a hospital. 2. The building being built over there now will be used as a hospital. 3. The building to be built over there next year will be used as a hospital.
LOGO
Your site here
体会，用非谓语结构改写和美化句子
这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 用定语从句 The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. 用非谓语结构 The book , written in simple English, is easy to understand
LOGO
Your site here
一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
5．我们应该如何提高我们的英语口语水平？这是个 问题。 How should we improve our spoken Engl ish? It is a question. →How to improve our spoken English is a question. (不定式短语作主语) →The question is how to improve our spoken English. (不定式短语作表语)
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一、运用非谓语动词转换简单句
3．消防队员及时赶到。他们对我们帮助很大。 The firefighters came here in time. They helped us a lot. →The firefighters' coming here in time h elped us a lot. (动名词作主语) 4．我们应该多讲英语。我们认为这是很重要的。 We should speak more English. We think it is very important. →We think it very important to speak mo re English. (不定式作真正宾语)
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Your site here
１．If you see from the top of the hill, you wi ll find the city a very beautiful garden. “If you see from the top of the hill”: 第一步、去掉引导词“If”与 “you”, “See from the top of the hill”； 第二步、将首动词“see”变成“v-ing”形式， “Seeing from the top of the hill”; 第三步、改变后没出现“being ”或“having been”， 不用删除。 Seeing from the top of the hill, you will find the city a very beautiful city.
LOGO
Your site here
Summary
Things that have been lost never com e again. 第一步、去掉定于从句中的引导词“that”， “have been lost”； 第二步、将首动词“have”变成“v-ing”形式， “having been lost”； 第三步、改变后出现了“having been”，删除， 剩下句子“lost”。 Things lost never come again.
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Summary
第一步、去：去掉引导词或从句中与主句里相同 的主语； 第二步、变：将从句中的第一个动词变成v-ing 形式； 第三步、删：若将首动词变形后得到being或 havhere
Summary
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二、运用非谓语动词转换复合句
4．由于老师的帮助，我英语进步了。因为我英语进 步了，我相信我能考上更好的大学。 Because my teacher helps me, my English has greatly improved. Because my Englis h has greatly improved, I'm sure I will go to a better university. →With my teacher helping me, my Englis h has greatly improved. Because my Engli sh has greatly improved, I'm sure I will g o to a better university. (with复合结构作状语)