河南省安阳市第三十五中学2024届高考英语三模试卷含解析

河南省安阳市第三十五中学2024届高考英语三模试卷
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．But for your instruction, I ______ such great progress in so short a time. Thanks a lot.
A．wouldn’t make B．hadn’t made
C．won’t make D．wouldn’t have made
2．Country people don't pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _____ we call polite society．A．what B．in what
C．which D．in which
3．What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?
A．over B．of
C．from D．for
4．—I’m burnt out as I’ve been working on my essay all the time.
—____________. You’ll surely make it.
A．Don’t pu t on airs B．Give me a break
C．Don’t get on my nerve D．Hang in there
5．If the weather had been better, we ______ a picnic yesterday.
A．must have had B．would have
C．could have had D．will have
6．– Where did you get to know her?
-- It was on the farm ___ we worked.
A．that B．there C．which D．where
7．New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.
A．being fully accepting B．fully accepting C．having fully accepted D．fully accepted
8．Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.
A．possible B．probable C．likely D．certainly
9．____________ you are familiar with the author’s ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possible can. A．Now that B．Ever since
C．So that D．In case
10．Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country. A．draw B．search C．match D．collection
11．—Got your driving license?
—No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.
A．was B．am
C．have been D．had been
12．—She got her first science fiction published. It turned out to be________.
—When was that?
—It was in 2009 ________ she was still in college.
A．success; that B．a success; when
C．success; when D．a success; that
13．— David is a green hand at such things.
— But I believe he is quite ________ to the task.
A．relevant B．accessible
C．equal D．unique
14．—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.
— Really? How much cheaper are they?
A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in
15．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.
A．will go B．goes
C．has gone D．went
16．Bob’s lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he says in a few sentences.
A．covered B．conveyed C．considered D．commanded
17．After ________________ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.
A．breaking off B．calling off C．leaving off D．putting off
18．How could I lie to her she lived for the truth，whether it was found in music or people?
A．unless B．when
C．while D．though
19．With a lot of tough problems , the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.
A．solve B．solved C．solving D．to solve
20．---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______
--- Many thanks.
A．Good for you B．You asked for it
C．There you are D．You’ve gone t oo far
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分） A Portland, Oregon man, Colin O’Brady, has become the first person to travel across Antarctica by himself with receiving any assistance.
O’Brady completed the 1,500 - kilometer trip on Wednesday. He crossed the continent in 54 days. Friends, family and other people followed his progress through messages and pictures he left on social media. The 33 - year – old
O’Brady documented the trip on the social networking service Instagram.
He wrote Wednesday that he traveled the last 19 kilometers in one big, final push to the finish line. The distance took over one day to complete. O’Brady wrote, “While the last 32 hours were some of the most challenging hours of my life, they have quite honestly be en some of the best moments I have ever experienced.”
The day before, he wrote that he was “in the zone” and thought he could make it to the end without stopping. “I’m listening to my body and taking care of the details to keep myself safe,” he wrote “I ca lled home and talked to my mom, sister and wife —I promised them I will stop when I need to.”
Other people have traveled across Antarctica, but they all had some form of assistance. They either had better, more plentiful supplies or equipment that helped move them forward. In 2016, British explorer Henry Worsley’s died in his attempt to travel alone across Antarctica unassisted. Worsley’s friend Louis Rudd, also from Britain, is now attempting an unaided solo(单独的) journey in honor of Worsley. He was compet ing against O’Brady to be the first to do it. O’Brady plans to stay on Antarctica until Rudd finishes his trip.
1、What do we know about Colin O’Brady?
A．He was the first to travel across Antarctica.
B．He succeeded in crossing Antarctica unaided.
C．He covered only 19 kilometers in 54 days.
D．He made many friends while taking the trip.
2、What does O’Brady think of his last day before reaching the finish line?
A．Tiring but peaceful. B．Boring and unlucky.
C．Challenging but great. D．Worrying and dull.
3、What can be inferred in the last paragraph?
A．Some people have managed to travel across Antarctica.
B．Worsley succeeded in traveling alone across Antarctica.
C．Louis Rudd is now undertaking the journey with Worsley.
D．O’ Brady will have a fierce competition with L ouis Rudd.
4、Which of the following could be the best title for the text?
A．The Antarctic Continent. B．The Impossible First.
C．Traveling In Antarctica. D．An Incomplete Journey.
22．（8分）Nothing is more refreshing on a warm summer day than watching someone else work.
Right now, I’m sitting on my porch and watching young Beth baling (打捆) the big field on top of the hill. She’s been haying that field for over ten years. I know: I put her on the tractor when she was just twelve years old.
She picked a great day for baling. It’s not too hot, and there’s a nice breeze. On Monday, when she cut the field, it was so hot I thought the com would start popping in the field. Didn’t stop her, though. She just stuck that big hat on her head, wrapped a wet handkerchief around her neck, and set to work, I remember when I would have done the same thing.
While Pm here sucking a lemonade, Beth is driving the “hay (干草) train,” a tractor pulling a baler and an old wagon. You’d think someone her size would never be able to see over the tractor. But somehow she manages. When she’s finished, her tracks are very straight.
The whole time she’s haying, that dog of hers is working just as hard, running along beside her like he’s afraid she’ll drive away without him. Beth sure knew what sh e was doing when she trained him.
The way the machine works is pure poetry. Each row is pushed into shape. When just enough hay is in a bale, it is wrapped up and fastened together. A second or so later, the bale comes flying out and into the old wagon. The person who invented that machine sure was some kind of genius.
That’s not to say it works perfectly. Every once in a while a bale misses the mark, especially when you are turning the machine at the end of a row. That means, of course, that you have to go back and pick up those bales and throw them into the wagon.
I can remember when Beth’s mother was her age. She looked an awful lot like Beth does now. Makes a man proud to see his daughter and granddaughter taking such good care of themselves.
Well, I suppose I should get up and fill this glass again. Not much fun sitting here with an empty glass.
1、We can learn from the passage that at some time in the past the author .
A．bought the tractor for Beth B．forced Beth to work at an early age
C．worked in the field like Beth D．trained the dog to help Beth work
2、In the eyes of the author, the sight of Beth baling hay is .
A．uncommon B．beautiful
C．unforgettable D．changeable
3、Before thrown into the wagon, the hay must be .
A．tied up B．dried up
C．cut up D．lined up
4、Who do you think is telling this story?
A．Beth’s mother. B．Beth’s father.
C．Beth’s grandmother. D．Beth’s grandfather.
23．（8分）David, a French priest(牧师)of thirty-six, was sent to China by the church in 1872.He did well in the natural and social science besides his religious activities(宗教活动)。

He was also very interested in the rare wild animals and plants in China.
On May 4th, 1879, after searching half a month in the western part of Baoxing, Sichuan the hunters hired(雇用)by David succeeded in bringing him a "black-and-white bear". "The bear is extremely lovely", he wrote in his diary excitedly. Meanwhile, he felt it might be a new species (物种)never discovered by scientists.
He then decided to send it to Paris for a further study. Unfortunately the poor "black-and white" bear died of
Jolts(颠簸)of the mountain roads and the climatic (气候)change. He had to send its pelt (皮毛)to the National Museum in Paris for display (展览)。

In fact, the so-called "black-and white" bear was neither a bear nor a cat. After a complete study, Milla Edwards, head of the museum, judged that it was a new species. He gave the "giant panda".
The discovery made the world excited and Baoxing was also made famous for "home of the giant panda"
1、From the passage we can see that David mainly came to China to ____.
A．learn Chinese science and history B．look for a panda for church
C．do something on religion(宗教) D．study the wild animals and plants in China
2、The word "rare" in this passage means ____.
A．very hard to find B．worth no money
C．easy to find D．running very fast
3、The first giant panda was caught ____.
A．by David, a French priest B．quite by accident
C．with a lot of difficulty D．after the hunters followed it for half a month
4、Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A．The giant panda died when it was on display.
B．David had never seen a giant panda before.
C．Milla was sure the animal was neither a bear nor a cat.
D．The discovery made the world excited with interest
24．（8分）Bike Sh are Toronto is the city’s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.
How it works
●Become an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system.
●Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.
●Take as many short rid es as you want while your pass or membership is active.
●Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on the dock(停靠点)to make sure it’s locked.
Choose a plan
●For visitors
Day Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.
3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.
●For locals
Monthly Pass: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.
Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.
The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.
Contact us
●Customer Service: (855)898-2388
●Repair Service: (855)-2378
●Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398
●Employ ment Opportunities: (855)898-2498
1、Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?
A．Day Pass B．3-Day Pass
C．Monthly Pass D．Annual Membership
2、How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?
A．$5.5 B．$9.5
C．$12.5 D．$15.5
3、For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, contact it at _________.
A．(855)898-2399 B．(855)898-2378
C．(855)8989-2398 D．(855) 898-2498
4、Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．A member can get a code or a key to the bike
B．Bike Share Toronto is a non-profit organization
C．Shared bikes have taken the place of other vehicles
D．The green light on the dock shows the bike is unlocked
25．（10分）83-year-old Antonio Vicente has spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the trend. As Brazilian landowners cut down rainforests to make room for profitable plantations(种植园) and cattle grounds, he struggled to bring the jungles of his childhood back to life.
“When I was a child, the peasants cut down the trees to make gra sslands and charcoal, and the water dried up and did not come back,” he told the reporters, “I thought: ‘Water is valuable, no one makes water and the population will not stop growing. What is going to happen? We are going to run out of water.’”
With only some donkeys and a small team of hired workers, Antonio Vicente set about bringing back the forest to his land. What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life, and Antonio recalls often spending whole days and nights in his young jungle, surrounded by rats and foxes, and eating banana sandwiches for breakfast, lunch and dinner. Over the last 40 years, he has planted an estimated 50,000 trees on his 31-hectare land, which now make up a small but unique area of rainforest, and a haven for wildlife.
As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water, sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there, Today, the forest is alive with the sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year.
“There are toucans(巨嘴鸟), all kinds of birds, squirrels, lizards, and even the boars are returning,” 83-year-old Vicente says, “If you ask me who my family are, I would say all this right here, each one of these that I planted from a seed.”
1、What do we learn about the Brazilian peasants?
A．They wasted much water on farming.
B．They focused on short-term profits,
C．They cared much about the environment.
D．They relied heavily on rainforests for a living.
2、What used to be young Antonio’s biggest concern?
A．Overpopulation. B．Polluted water.
C．Loss of grasslands. D．Water shortage.
3、What does the underlined word “haven” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．Trap B．Disaster
C．Shelter D．Balance
4、In the last paragraph, Antonio mainly expresses his ________ .
A．affection for his forest B．thanks for his family
C．deep love for rare birds D．pride as a successful farmer
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）When Freddie arrived to perform in the hospital room, Pam worried it was already too late. Her 88-year-old stepfather, Strobel, had 1 been moved to the palliative (姑息治疗) care unit. Pam could 2
that something had changed in him. A nurse told her Strobel’s 3 was near.
“You’re probably 4 your time,” Pam told Freddie. But Freddie 5 with her what medical professionals had told him: 6 may be the last sense to go.
“Let me go in and 7 ”, Freddie said. “It’s as much for you as it is for him.”
Freddie is a country and folk musician. When he was in his childhood, his mother encouraged her young son’s 8 talent. When she was dying of cancer, he put their 9 of songs to its greatest use. He would crawl into her hospital bed with his guitar and 10 her favorites. His mother seemed to relax, a(n) 11 look crossing her face.
“That moment allowed her and me to 12 like we used to when I was singing as a kid,” Freddie recalled. It emphasized to him the 13 of music. When he 14 a non-profit organization called Swan Songs which arranged free musical last wishes, Freddie signed up for the 15 .
That was the case with Pam’s stepfather who enjoyed 16 music, and Swan Songs sent Fred die. That’s why Freddie arrived at the hospital that day, when Strobel seemed ready to say 17 Freddie played some songs and after 45 minutes, Pam asked for just one more song. Freddie 18 Love Me. He sang the last note and Strobel took his last breath.
“Oh my, we just experienced one of the most 19 moments in our lives. It was a gift for us all. At a really sad time, it was 20 says Pam.
1、A．still B．just C．ever D．almost
2、A．tell B．explain C．witness D．announce
3、A．failure B．relief C．time D．recovery
4、A．killing B．sparing C．spending D．wasting
5、A．shared B．traded C．discussed D．exchanged
6、A．Tasting B．Hearing C．Smelling D．Touching
7、A．observe B．check C．negotiate D．play
8、A．athletic B．creative C．musical D．literary
9、A．love B．instruction C．choice D．assessment
10、A．recite B．sing C．make up D．pick up
11、A．embarrassed B．regretful C．confused D．peaceful
12、A．comfort B．pray C．connect D．escape
13、A．power B．rhyme C．style D．sound
14、A．set up B．broke up C．heard about D．talked about
15、A．course B．program C．competition D．treatment
16、A．modem B．popular C．classical D．country
17、A．hello B．goodbye C．sorry D．no
18、A．chose B．analyzed C．wrote D．enjoyed
19、A．glorious B．difficult C．ridiculous D．magical
20、A．delightful B．hopeful C．beautiful D．forgetful
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）Nowadays, we can find advertisements almost wherever we go. We are so used to them 1．we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in 2．day. An advertisement uses words and pictures 3．(persuade) people to buy a product or service, or to believe 4．an idea. There are two main types of advertisements—commercial advertisements 5．public service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement is 6．someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and 7．(mean) to educate people about health, 8．(safe), or any other problem that affects public welfare. When 9．comes to advertisements, we must all use our 10．(intelligent) and not be a slave to them.
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）直接划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

According to a new report,more than one in five people are lived in extreme poverty around the globe、
Therefore,China's continued economic growth has improved the lives of million of people、The poverty rate in the world's largest developing country had decreased by nearly three-quarters in the past six years、The report is made of a research company in the U、S、It says that the trend has resulted from the economic reforms in the country in last ten years、One reason for this soclo-economic success lies in the rapidly development of the country、Another reason is that why more and more people are moving from many poorer rural areas to look for better jobs in urban centers、The improvement of education but healthcare has also played an important part in help many people get out of poverty in China、
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，你校英文广播站征集关于节日的稿件，请根据以下要点写一篇文章。

内容要点：
1. 纪念祖先和名人。

2. 庆祝丰收，感恩农事结束、食物收获。

3. 期盼冬天的结束和春天的到来。

4. 聚在一起，吃、喝、娱乐、享受生活。

注意：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 字数80词左右。

Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. Different countries have different festivals.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________
参考答案
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、一、分割
分割文件路径
分割带有小题的
分割路径
分割后的路径
复排序
三单个文件无标题去重复排序
需要去重复题号排序的文件路径
件夹去重不含题
大文件夹路径
另存为的文件夹
四、替换9分处理语文英语
路径
docx
原始路径
转好的路径
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、A
10、A
11、D
12、B
13、C
14、B
15、B
16、A
17、B
18、B
19、D
20、A
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、B
22、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
23、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、A
24、1、D
2、C
3、D
4、A
25、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、B
18、A
19、D
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27、1．that
2．a
3．to persuade
4．in
5．and
6．what
7．are meant
8．safety
9．it
10．intelligence
第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、are lived→are living
2、Therefore→However
3、million of→millions of
4、had decreased→has decreased
5、is made of→is made by
6、in last ten years→in the last ten years
7、rapidly→rapid
8、is that why→is that
9、but→and
10、in help→in helping
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. Different countries have different festivals.
Some festivals are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the ancestors. Others are in memory of famous people. Besides, there are some harvest festivals, when people are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.
Festivals bring people together, let them enjoy life, be proud of their customs and forget their work for a little while.。