2021年河南省安阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年河南省安阳市普通高校对口单招英
语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)
1.The ice isn’t thick enough().
A.to skate
B.to skate on
C.skate
D.skate on
2.It is necessary () us to have plenty of exercise to keep our hair healthy.
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to
3.He now feels even()lonely without his friends.
A.much
B.more
C.less
D.fewer
4.It is time to go to bed.We had better().
A.stop to talk
B.stop talking
C.to stop to talk
D.to stop talking
5.---Let's go camping this weekend.
---I am sorry I have work to do.
A.a number of
B.many
C.a lot of
D.numbers of
6.She wanted Tom to sing() her friend.
A.to
B.for
C.at
D.into
7.Mary is () a nice girl () everyone likes her very much.
A.so;that
B.such;that
C.so;in order that
D.such;though
8.Society has changed and() .
A.so have the people in it
B.so the people in it have
C.neither have the people in it
D.neither the people in it have
9.We think ____ no use ____ with Selma Let’s tell his father.
A.this, to quarrel
B.it, to quarrel
C.this, quarreling
D.it, quarreling
10.---Could you tell me()you will go to Paris?
---By sea.
A.why
B.how
C.when
D.what
11.--- Her father is very rich.
---()She wouldn’t accept his help even if it were offered.
A.What for?
B.So what?
C.No doubt.
D.No wonder.
12.— Would you like to drink coke or orange juice?
— ________，I really don’t mind.
A.Neither
B.Either
C.None
D.Both
13.—I am sorry but I can’t go there with you.— __________. I can go there by myself.
A.I am glad to
B.It’s my pleasure
C. It doesn’t matter
D.Not at all
14.He said that ________ eight-year-old child was ________.
A.a；kidnapped
B.an；kidnaped
C.a；kidnaped
D.an；kidnapped
15.I was()enough to believe a stranger.
A.foolish
B.shy
C.wise
D.clever
16.——Have you ever worked with a tape recorder ——I____it a lot when l was studying English in school.
ed
B.was used
C.have used
D.had used
17.It's time() supper. Lucy and Lily are sitting() the table.
A.to;at
B.at;for
C.for;on
D.for;at
18.---Jim is()clever()he understands everything.
---I don’t think so. He can understand everything be cause he works hard. A.so，that B.too，to C.such，that D.too，that
19.I bought a new shirt for Marble，________ She didn’t like it.
A.because
B.and
C.so
D.but
20. ---Will you please() him some money?---Sorry，I() my money to Jack yesterday.
A.borrow;borrowed
B.lend;borrow
C.borrow;lent
D.lend;lent
二、填空题(20题)
21.I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one
22.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better
than________we were given.
A.it
B.one
C.the one
D.those
23.In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.
A.is complaining
B.has complained
C.was complaining
D.had complained
24.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t ________the complaints from all directions.
A.care about
B.set about
C.bring about
D.go about
25.—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? —
________，if he is ready.
A.By all means
B.No way
C.My pleasure
D.In no case
26.John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.
A.turned;down
B.took;in
C.made;out
D.gave;away
三、汉译英(5题)
27.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。

28.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。

(stop doing…)
29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

30.只有到那时我才意识到话语有积极和消极的力量。

(使用not until 放句首引起的倒装句)
31.他年纪足够大，可以加入电脑倶乐部了。

(enough to…)
四、语言应用(5题)
32.How long does it take from Tokyo to Seoul by air?
A.65 minutes.
B.85 minutes.
C.105 minutes.
33.From the sign,we may know that ________.
A.The fire may go out from the door
B.We cannot get out from the door because the door is closed
C.We can get out from the door only when there is a fire danger
34.What does “GREEN” in the picture mean?
A.Planting grass.
B.The color is green.
C.Protecting the environment.
35.This is an ad for ________.
A.a book
B.clothes
C.house
36.The passenger took the flight to ________.
A.VIE
B.VEG
C.PEK
五、翻译(10题)
37.The boy is too young to know what he should do in trouble.
38.There are about 50 people in the room.
39.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

40.Do you keep in touch with each other after she went abroad?
41.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

42.Work hard and you must succeed.
43.How does your uncle think of Nanjing?
44.Please be patient.The train is ariving in ten minutes.
45.The first problem to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is what to do next.
46.The weatherman says there'll be a strong wind in the afternoon.
六、阅读理解(10题)
47.3()
A.themselves
B.each other
C.another
D.them
48.What did his father think of Joe?
A.He was a good student.
B.He wasn’t a good student.
C.He wasn’t clever.
D.He could get money from his family.
49.If Ann gets the job as a computer trained secretary，she’ll probably work().
A.in a factory
B.in a shop
C.in a company
D.in a school
50.What can we infer (推断)from the passage?
A.Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.
B.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.
C.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.
D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.
51. Two people sit down to play Go (围棋).One of the players is an old man. He is now 89 years old.He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this，the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer games by becoming a machine herself.
They will play many games，until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man，on the other hand，looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win. He wins the first three games. She wins the next game，and the man is surprised.He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He can’t read her face. He does not understand her way of playing.
“The way I think about the game，” Say s the woman，“is that it steps for getting what I want.”
Again，the old man is surprised.For him，the game is a way of life itself，and not a model of life.
“There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing，”he says.
They cannot agree with each other. But it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life，” thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning，” thinks the woman. They start to play their final game. According to the passage，the Go games are played by().
A.two Go beginners
B.two Go lovers
C.father and daughter
D.husband and wife
52.This passage tells us().
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras
53.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
Dear Mummy, I have been in your body for three months.But today I fell quite scared.I know you are very sad, and I can remember two days ago, how happy you were when you saw my first picture on the screen.The happiness stopped when the doctor told you I was a girl. Your whole body became cold and Papa didn’t say a word, either.That night my little world broke down when I heard Papa said that a second girl has no right to be born.I have the right to be born, Mummy.Is being a girl that terrible What crimes have I done You cried and shouted “NO”! However, you then gave in with tears.I could feel your pain, Mummy.But, no, Mummy! Don’t kill me! Mummy, I want to be born.I want to live with you.I want you to hug and love me.I want to be your pride.I want to play with my elder
sister.Mummy, I want to celebrate my birthday.… Maybe I ask too much.Your cry lasted the whole night and it became louder with my kicking.Once my little movements had given you so much delight but now it causes more pain than happiness. Grandma had told you it’s a man’s world,
and she once gave you a detailed description of how girls were ill treated in the real world.Mummy, it is this that you are so scared of You doubted whether you were able to protect another girl against being hurtI guess there is only one person who is really eager about my birth.That is my elder sister.She even spent hours thinking of a name for me.Anupriya, isn’t that a beautiful name for a girl.I promise I will be as good as a boy, even better, if you give me a chance, if you let me live.In this waiting room, we have been sitting for quite a long time.My only crime is my sex, and my punishment will be death.
When you are reading the letter, you can feel a(n) _______ atmosphere.
A.encouraging
B.miserable
C.angry
D.delighted
54.Before Fu told the restaurant deeper what was in the food，one of the things he wanted was that().
A.the restaurant shouldn’t offer any other food
B.the restaurant should use his mother’s name
C.the shape of the food must never be changed
D.the food must be used to help sick people
55.Linda is a young and beautiful girl. The job as()may fit her most.
A.a sport teacher or a receptionist
B.a computer operator or a cleaner
C.a cleaner or a shop assistant
D.a receptionist or a shop assistant
56.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其你号填入题前括号内。

All the information about the writer must be included except his/her ________.
A.school name
B.e-mail address
C.year of birth
D.telephone number
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B
没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。

4.B
是时候去睡觉了，我们最好不要讲话了。

had better /better后用不带“to”的不定式
stop doing sth是“停止做某事”；
stop to do sth 是“停下来开始做某事”，（停下正在做的事情，去做另一件事）。

5.C
6.B
7.B
8.A
9.D
10.B
你能告诉我你怎么去巴黎吗？——乘船。

11.B
12.B
句意：一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以，我不介意。

A项意为“两者都不”；B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”；C项意为“一个也没有”；D项意为“两者都”。

根据句意故选B。

13.C
对别人的抱歉要表示原谅和理解。

选C
14.D
他说那个8岁的女孩被绑架了。

eight元音开头，所以冠词用an；the child was kidnapped 为被动语态。

故选D。

15.A
对于一个新手来说，我是如此的笨拙。

stranger这里表示：新来的人，经验不足的人
16.A
17.D
到了吃晚饭的时候了，Lucy和Lily正坐在饭桌前。

18.A
so that...以便；如此...以至于
19.D
句意：我给Marble买了个新的衬衫，但是她不喜欢它。

根据上下文逻辑关系，前后存在转折关系。

故选D。

20.D
lend sb.some money,借（出）钱，前后两空都为借出去，所以用lend，Will后加动词原形，yesterday表示时间过去，所以，用过去式lent。

21.D
考查代词。

句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。

one指代a house符合句意。

it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.C
考查代词的用法。

分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“we were given”是one 的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.C
考查时态。

句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。

根据句中的all the time和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.A
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。

care about关心、在乎;set about开始、着手;bring about导致、引起;go about (doing) sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A
考查交际用语。

by all means务必，一定;no way决不;my pleasure别客气;in no case决不。

根据答语中的if he is ready可知，只有A项符合语境。

答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D
考查动词短语辨析。

句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。

turn down拒绝;take in留宿，吸入，包含;make out应付，弄懂;give away泄漏，暴露。

根据句意可知，应选D项。

27.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.
28.The doctor advised him to stop smoking for the sake of his health.
29.Some kinds of American food have now become more and more popular in China.
30.Not until then did I realize words could be powerful in both positive and negative ways.
31.He is old enough to take part in the Computer Club.
32.C
14：20 Leave Toronto，16：05 Arrive Seouf从东京到首尔需要105分钟，故选C。

33.C
从图中可以看出这是火警出口，只有发生火灾时才会使用，故选C。

34.C
现在人们说green代表环保。

故选C。

35.A
根据图片中关键词book，故选A。

36.C
从图片右下角可以看出目的地为PEK。

故选C。

37.孩子太小，不知道在困境中该做什么。

38.这个房间里大概有50 个人。

39.She always laugh at a good joke.
40.自从她去了国外后，你们彼此还保持联系吗?
41.She likes Mike a lot,but she doesn’t want to get married so early.
42.再努力一下，你一定能成功。

43.你叔叔觉得南京怎么样?
44.
45.明天会上要讨论的第一个问题是下一步做什么。

46.天气预报员说下午会起大风。

47.B
48.A
由“You finished school，and you are a good student.”可知。

故选A。

49.C
50.C
从文中我们可以推断出什么？A项意为“贵重的东西在丝绸之路上不能卖”；B项意为“丝绸之路使得来自不同国家的人融合交流”；C项意为“丝绸之路沿线的人可能说不同的语言”；D项意为“中国酒泉博物馆的东西都来自于丝绸之路”。

根据第四段最后一句“他们分享物品、故事、语言和文化”，有语言的交流融合，由此可知人们使用不同的语言，可能为了贸易的需要，故选C。

51.B
52.A
53.B
54.B
55.D
56.D
根据文章中“Your name,year of birth, school name(and English teacher)，home address and e-mail address must be included.”故选D。