小学英语六年级小升初毕业培优试卷测试题(及答案)

小学英语六年级小升初毕业培优试卷测试题（及答案）一、单项选择
1．You play football on the road.( )
A．mustn’t B．must C．can
2．My e-friend will ________ me some photos ________ Sydney. ( )
A．sends; about B．send; about C．send; to D．sends; to 3．The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A．are B．like C．likes
4．—Do you want ______ juice? ( )
—Yes, please.
A．any B．some C．a
5．We had an ________ party last night. We were ________ at the party. ( ) A．excitedly; exciting B．excited; exciting C．exciting; excited 6．—_____ ( )
—It was good.
A．How was your weekend? B．What happened? C．What else?
7．Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A．was; go B．do; did C．is; go
8．Playing on the road is not _________. ( )
A．safe B．safety C．Safely
9．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )
A．swim B．swimming C．to swim D．swims 10．—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick
11．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have 12．You __________ run _________ the classroom.
A．mustn’t, in B．should, in C．shouldn’t, out of 13．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )
A．wear B．wears C．wearing 14．Before I was _______ in class. Now, I’m very _______. ( )
A．old; young B．tall; short C．quiet; active 15．—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )
—No, I read books in the library.
A．Did B．Do C．Does
16．Before I couldn’t ride a bike, but now I often ______ on the weekend. ( )
A．go hiking B．go cycling C．go boating
17．My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A．younger B．shorter C．taller
18．—______ are your shoes, Micheal? ( )
—Size 7.
A．What size B．What time C．What color
19．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. ( )
A．wer e; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re 20．There isn’t _________ coffee in the cup. ( )
A．some B．much C．many
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.
22．How ________ is it? It's 4 metres. It's ________ than you. (tall)
23．—How heavy are you?
—I’m 45 _______ (kilogram).
24．Tom often _______ (study) Chinese on Sundays.
25．We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
26．In the garden, there are many ____ (tomato).
27．The girl often ______ (help) her mother ______ (do) housework last year.
28．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?
29．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
30．I see a few ___________ (tomato) in the basket.
三、完成句子
31．Students can _____ (学习) how to cook nice food in the cooking school.
32．The birds have two legs and two w_____.
33．Cathy was very e______ because it was her birthday.
34．Reading and listening to music are his h_____.
35．He s______ very little English two years ago.
36．Jim had a cold _____ (昨天).
37．My art teacher is _________ (更滑稽的) than my maths teacher.
38．There are seven days in a _________________.
39．It w_______ my birthday last Sunday.
40．Last Saturday, Sarah v_______ her grandparents.
四、完形填空
41．
A hobby can be almost anything a person____41_____to do in his spare time. Different people_____42______different_____43______For example, someone likes reading, someone likes dancing and someone likes_____44______ and so on. Then, what is____45_____hobby? Well, what I like most is reading and drawing, I often ____46_____books and draw pictures.
By____47_____books I can learn many funny things. I have many good___48____. Tony's hobby is gardening. He usually plants flowers and trees in his yard. We____49_____different hobbies,
____50_____we are good friends.
41、A．like B．likes C．go D．goes
42、A．have B．has C．having D．to have
43、A．hobby B．hobbys C．hobbies D．hobbes
44、A．collect B．collecting C．collects D．to collect
45、A．my B．mine C．your D．his
46、A．reads B．reading C．to read D．read
47、A．to read B．reads C．reading D．read
48、A．friend B．a friend C．friends D．any friends
49、A．eat B．have C．has D．eats
50、A．and B．so C．or D．but
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

On hot day, an ant went to the river to drink some water. But he fell in and couldn’t get out. A bird saw the ant in danger. “I must help him,” she thought. “Let me pick up a leaf and put it on the water. The ant can get onto it. It is like a little boat.” So the bird put a leaf on the water and the ant climbed onto it. “Thank you, Miss bird,” said the ant. “I will help you some day.”
One day, a man saw the bird in the tree and was going to shoot her. Just then the ant came and bit the man’s foot. The man jumped and his arrow went up into the sky. The arrow missed the bird and she flew away.
“Thank you, little ant,” said the bird. “You helped me!”
51、The ant wanted to swim in the river, so he jumped into the water. ( )
52、The bird saw the ant was in the sea. She wanted to help the ant. ( )
53、The ant fell in the river and didn’t get out from the water at first. ( )
54、The ant wanted to help th e bird, so he bit the man’s head. ( )
55、The man wanted to shoot the bird but the bird flew away at last. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Hi! My name is Mike. Today is Saturday. My family are at home now. Look, my grandpa is reading a newspaper (报纸) in his bedroom. My grandma is cooking a big meal in the kitchen. My mother isn't cleaning the rooms. She is washing clothes in the bathroom. My father loves his car very much. He often washes his car at the weekend. But now he's mopping the floor! And I am doing my homework in the study. What is my little brother Bill doing? He's watching TV with the dog. Everyone in my family is very busy.
56、Today is ________. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
57、Mike's grandpa is ________. ( )
A．cooking a big meal B．reading a book C．reading a newspaper
58、Is Mike's mother cleaning the rooms? ( )
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn't. C．No, she is mopping the floor.
59、Mike's father often ________ at the weekend. ( )
A．washes his car B．washes clothes C．cleans the house
60、What is Bill doing? ( )
A．He is doing his homework. B．He is playing with the dog. C．He is watching TV with the dog.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．A
解析：A
【详解】略
2．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我的网友给我寄一下关于悉尼的照片。

will加动词原形，about是关于的意思，故答案为B。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。

The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。

故选C。

【点睛】
4．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。

juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some 用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。

故选B。

5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：昨晚我们举行了一个激动人心的晚会。

我们在晚会上很兴奋。

第一个空填形容词exciting修饰名词；第二个空人做主语，were后跟形容词excited。

故选C。

6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—______ —很好。

本题考查How引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。

A你的周末怎么样？B发生了什么？C还有什么？根据答语可知问句询问某事怎么样，用How提问，A 选项符合题意，故选A。

7．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：比尔生病了。

他没有去上学。

本题考查动词的辨析及形式，根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时，Bill是单数第三人称，故be动词用was；didn’t后跟动
词原形。

故选A。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】略
9．B
解析：B
【详解】略
10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。

此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。

今天下午我们去野餐吧。

“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。

12．A
解析：A
【详解】略
13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。

A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_______。

现在我很______。

本题考查形容词辨析。

A老的；年轻的，B高的；矮的；C安静的；活跃的。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

15．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—昨天你去超市了吗？—没有，我在图书馆看书。

本题考查助动词的形式。

A动词过去式，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数形式。

yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，助动词用did，故选A。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：以前我不会骑自行车，但是现在我经常在周末______。

本题考查动词短语。

A远足，B去骑行，C去划船，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

17．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我哥哥1.58米。

我1.55米。

我比他______。

本题考查形容词的辨析。

A较年轻的，B较矮的，C较高的，根据句意可知B选项符合。

故选B。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—迈克尔，你的鞋多大码？—7码。

本题考查疑问词组，A多大码，B几点，C什么颜色，根据答语可知问句问多大码，故选A。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。

现在它们变黄了。

本题考查be动词和人称代词。

were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。

根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。

20．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：杯子里没有咖啡。

A一些，用于肯定句，句子为否定句，排除A；B很多，用于修饰不可数名词；C很多，用于修饰可数名词复数；由句中的coffee是不可数名词，故选B。

【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．went
【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。

本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。

故答案为went。

22． tall taller
【详解】句意：它有多高？它有4米高。

它比你_____。

tall高的，how tall提问身高，than 是比较级的标志词，故第二空用比较级taller。

故答案为tall；taller。

23．kilograms
【详解】句意：——你多重？——我45公斤。

45后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。

24．studies
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日学习中文。

often是一般现在时的标志词，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，动词变第三人称单数，辅音字母+y型，变y 为i，加-es，故答案为studies。

25．C
解析：Children’s
【详解】句意：六一儿童节我们很开心。

考查名词所有格，儿童的节日要用名词所有格，children的名词所有格加-'s，变为children’s，儿童节是专有名词，要大写，故答案为Children’s。

26．tomatoes
【详解】句意：花园里有许多西红柿。

由空格前的many可知所填的词应为可数名词的复数形式，故答案为tomatoes。

27． helped do##to do
【详解】句意：去年这个女孩经常帮她妈妈做家务。

help sb. to do sth.或help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，为固定搭配。

根据last year可知句子是一般过去时，动词help要用过去式helped，故答案为helped；do/to do。

28．H
解析：potatoes
【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。

故答案为potatoes。

29．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。

根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。

故答案为will see。

30．tomatoes
【详解】句意：我看见篮子里有几个西红柿。

a few修饰可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。

三、完成句子
31．learn
【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。

学习用动词learn表示，can后面加动词原形。

故答案为learn。

32．wings##ings
【详解】句意：鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。

结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing，前面有量词two，用复数wings。

故答案为wings。

33．excited##xcited
【详解】句意：凯西是非常_____因为是她的生日。

根据后半句因为是她的生日和所给单词的首字母，可知凯西感到非常兴奋。

感到兴奋的用excited。

故答案为excited。

34．hobbies##obbies
【详解】句意：阅读和听音乐是他的_____。

根据句意和所给首字母可知阅读和听音乐是他的兴趣爱好。

主语是两个：阅读和听音乐，故名词hobby用复数形式hobbies，故答案为hobbies。

35．studied
【详解】句意：两年前他很少______英语。

该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用study 的过去式studied，意为学习，故答案为studied。

36．yesterday
【详解】句意：吉姆昨天感冒了。

本题考查副词的用法。

根据汉语提示可知单词是yesterday，副词，故答案为yesterday。

37．funnier
【详解】句意：我的美术老师比我的数学老师更滑稽。

滑稽的funny，than是比较级的标
志词，故该空用比较级形式，funny的比较级形式为funnier。

故答案为funnier。

38．week
【详解】句意：____中有七天。

根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。

39．was##as
【详解】句意：上周日是我的生日。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填was是，该句是一般过去时，故答案为was。

40．visited##isited
【详解】句意：上星期天，萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词visit拜访，根据Last Sunday，可知句子是一般过去时，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。

四、完形填空
41．B
解析：41、B
42、A
43、C
44、B
45、A
46、D
47、C
48、C
49、B
50、D
【解析】
41、爱好几乎可以是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情
42、people 为复数
43、hobby 变复数 hobbies注意：辅音字母加 Y ,吧 y 变 ies
44、like doing（长期）喜欢做的事情
45、看后句，可推断出是提问我的爱好，“我的”用形物代
46、略
47、by doing sth通过做某事
48、many修饰可数名词复数
49、略
50、略
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解43．B
解析：56、B
57、C
58、B
59、A
60、C。