人教版_八年级下册英语_unit6单词详解
人教版八年级下册Unit 6 单词详解
Unit 6 单词详解1.shoot v.射击(强调结果,射中了某物)过去时:shot 过去分词:shotI will shoot anybody who moves.shoot sb./sth.击中某人/某物,强调结果。
shoot at sb./sth.朝某人或某物“射击”,不强调是否射中,强调动作A hunter is shooting at a bird. shooter n. 射手My father shot at A bird but he didn't shoot it.我父亲朝一只鸟开枪,但没有射中。
2.stone n. 石头The soil is full of stones. 这土里有很多碎石。
He threw a stone at the dog. 他向狗掷了一块石头。
3.weak adj.虚弱的,无力的反义词:strong 强壮的be weak in=be not good at=not do well in 不擅长...the weak 弱者(一类)----the strong 前者(一类)He was still weak after his illness.the weak”弱者,弱势群体”,相当于the weak peope作主语时谓语要用复数。
The weak need helping.弱者需要帮助。
They are helping the weak.他们正在帮助弱者be weak in 在…方面弱He is weak in English.他在英语方面弱。
4.god n 神;上帝My god!Finally , a god was so moved by Yu Gong that two gods to take the mountains away .最后,天帝被愚公感动了,于是派了两个神仙移走了大山。
5.remind v.提醒,使想起及物动词remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事remind sb to do sth.提醒某人做某事remind sb. that从句”意为“提醒某人……”The picture reminded me of my trip to Australia.Please remind me to come back early.He reminds me that I should do my homework.6.bit n.一点,小块a little bit=a little =a bit 有点儿,稍微(···+better稍微好一点)a little bit = a little + 形容词或副词或比较级时,表示“更一点儿”。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6课文+单词+朗读+知识梳理+词汇讲解+句型解析
1. finish doingfinish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。
即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。
例如:I finished my homework this morning.我今天上午做完了作业。
When did you finish drawing the picture?你什么时候画完那副画的?Can you finish reading this book tomorrow?明天你能读完这本书吗?【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事例如:In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。
Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗?2. finallyfinally是副词,多修饰动态动词,位置较灵活,可位于句中、句首或句尾,位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
例如:They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。
He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。
【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析:(1) finally强调在列举论点时,引出最后一个内容,有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。
侧重最后的结果。
例如:They talked about it for hours, finally they decided not to go.他们为此讨论了几个小时,最后决定不去了。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇解析
人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇解析一、核心词汇1. culture(名词)中文意思:文化用法:culture是个可数名词,常用来表示某个群体或地区特有的文化,如"Chinese culture"(中国文化),"American culture"(美国文化)。
2. celebrate(动词)中文意思:庆祝用法:celebrate是个及物动词,常用来表达对某个特殊节日、事件或成就的庆祝,如"We celebrate New Year's Day with fireworks."(我们用烟花庆祝元旦。
)3. custom(名词)中文意思:俗用法:custom是个可数名词,常用来表示某个地区特有的传统俗,如"wedding customs"(婚礼俗),"cultural customs"(文化俗)。
4. symbol(名词)中文意思:象征用法:symbol是个可数名词,常用来表示某个事物或概念的象征,如"The dove is a symbol of peace."(鸽子是和平的象征。
)5. feast(名词)中文意思:盛宴用法:feast是个可数名词,常用来表示丰盛的宴会或节日盛宴,如"We had a delicious feast on Christmas."(圣诞节我们有了一顿美味的盛宴。
)二、扩展词汇1. tradition(名词)中文意思:传统用法:tradition是个可数名词,常用来表示某个地区或群体长期保留下来的俗、或行为方式,如"Christmas tradition"(圣诞节传统),"cultural traditions"(文化传统)。
2. behavior(名词)中文意思:行为用法:behavior是个可数名词,常用来表示人或动物的行为方式,如"good behavior"(良好的行为),"animal behavior"(动物行为)。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6生词解析
人教版八年级下册英语unit6生词解析本文档旨在为八年级下册英语课程中的Unit 6提供生词解析,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握相关词汇。
以下是该单元中的重点生词及其意义的解析。
1. potential (n.)释义:可能性;潜力可能性;潜力例句: With hard work and dedication, he realized his full potential. With hard work and dedication, he realized his full potential.翻译:经过努力与奉献,他实现了自己的全部潜力。
经过努力与奉献,他实现了自己的全部潜力。
2.explore (v.)释义:探索;探究探索;探究例句: The scientists are planning to explore the deepest part of the ocean. The scientists are planning to explore the deepest part of the ocean.翻译:科学家们计划探索海洋最深处。
科学家们计划探索海洋最深处。
3. preserve (v.)释义:保护;保持保护;保持例句: We should make every effort to preserve our natural resources. We should make every effort to preserve our natural resources.翻译:我们应该尽一切努力保护我们的自然资源。
我们应该尽一切努力保护我们的自然资源。
4. humanity (n.)释义:人类;人性人类;人性例句: The invention of the Internet has greatly impacted humanity. The invention of the Internet has greatly impacted humanity.翻译:互联网的发明对人类产生了巨大影响。
人教版英语八下Unit6单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语八下Unit6单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Unit 6单词(音标)shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹) prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》) Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
初中英语人教版八年级下册 Unit 6知识点精析
八年级英语下册Unit6知识点精析Section A【重点单词】shoot射击;发射stone石头weak虚弱的;无力的god神;上帝bit一点;小块remind提醒;使想起silly愚蠢的;不明事理的object物体;物品hide 隐藏;隐蔽tail尾巴stick 棍;条magic有魔力的;有神奇力量的excite使激动;使兴奋Western西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的fit适合;合身couple(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事情smile笑;微笑marry结婚【重点短语】a little bit有点儿;稍微初中英语人教版instead of代替;反而turn...into变成once upon a time从前fall in love爱上;喜欢上get married 结婚【重点句型】1.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后,天帝被愚公感动了,他派了两位神仙移走大山。
2.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们你永远不知道什么是可能的,除非你努力让它发生。
3.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此幸福,以至于当他们结婚的时候,他们总是不停地笑。
【知识点精析】1.How Yi Shoots the Suns《后昇射日》【要点精析】shoot 此处为及物动词,意为“射击;发射”,其过去式和过去分词皆为shot,现在分词为shooting。
人教版八年级英语下册unit6单词解析
Unit6 A 部分单词解析1. shoot --shot--shooting射击;发射Eg. He shot the bird with his gun. 他开枪射中了鸟。
【区别】①shoot“射中”,强调结果。
及物动词,后接名词,代词作宾语。
②shoot at“向...开火;朝...射击”,强调动作Eg. He shot at a bird in the tree, but did not shoot it. 他朝树上的鸟射击,但没有射中。
③You Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日2. weak 形容词,虚弱的,无力的①feel/be weak 感到虚弱的Eg I still feel a little weak after my illness. 病后我仍然觉得有点虚弱。
②be weak in...在...方面弱;不擅长;不善于--反义词:be strong in在...方面突出;擅长于To tell the truth , I think Jack is weak in English. 说实话,我觉得杰克在英语方面弱。
③the+形容词,表一类人弱者the weak --the weak people富人the rich 穷人the poor老人the old 年轻人the young女神;女神仙--goddess3. remind (v) 提醒;使想起(1)remind sb (not) to do sth. 提醒某人(不要)做某事Eg. My parents often remind me to study hard.(2)remind sb of sb./sth 使某人想起;提醒某人某事Eg . The old pictures remind me of my school days. (3)remind sb that从句“提醒某人...;使某人想起...”Eg. I remind her that she must go home before dark. 我提醒她必须在黄昏前回家。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词解析
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词解析人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 单词解析---本文将对人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 中的单词进行解析,旨在帮助同学们更好地掌握和理解相关词汇。
1. poetry (n.)中文:诗歌词性:名词解析:指具有一定的韵律、押韵和意境的文学体裁,用来表达情感、思想或体验。
2. historical (adj.)中文:历史的词性:形容词解析:指与历史有关的、有历史意义的。
3. civilization (n.)中文:文明词性:名词解析:指具有高度文化发展的社会形态,包括社会制度、科学技术、艺术、宗教等多个领域。
4. dynasty (n.)中文:朝代词性:名词解析:指一国上下统治阶层在一定时期内的统治时期,并有一定的社会特征和历史地位。
5. emperor (n.)中文:皇帝词性:名词解析:指统治一个帝国或一个帝国级政权的最高统治者。
6. bury (v.)中文:埋葬词性:动词解析:指将尸体或其他物品安放在地下,并覆盖土或其他物质。
7. temple (n.)中文:寺庙词性:名词解析:指供奉宗教神灵、修行打坐或举行宗教仪式的建筑物。
8. religion (n.)中文:宗教词性:名词解析:指人们的一种体系,包括信奉的神灵、教义和参与宗教仪式等。
9. ancestor (n.)中文:祖先词性:名词解析:指某个人或动物的过去的亲属,通常是更早的一代。
10. ritual (n.)中文:仪式词性:名词解析:指按照特定的方式和程序进行的宗教、社会或文化的仪式性行为。
以上是人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 中的部分重要单词解析。
通过了解这些单词的意义和用法,可以更好地理解和记忆相关的知识点。
希望同学们能够通过这份文档,提高英语研究的效果。
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人教版英语八下Unit6单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语八下Unit6单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit 6单词(音标)shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹) prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》) Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词概述
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词概述人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 单词概述1. 词汇列表下面是本单元的主要词汇列表:1. clever - 聪明的4. create - 创造5. education - 教育6. huge - 巨大的7. novel - 小说8. original - 原创的9. painting - 绘画10. photography - 摄影11. series - 系列12. talent - 天赋13. traditional - 传统的14. brilliant - 杰出的15. fantasy - 幻想2. 词汇解释与例句2.1 clever - 聪明的- 解释:聪明的,聪颖的,机灵的- 例句:He is a very clever student and always gets top grades in all subjects.- 解释:滑稽的,喜剧的- 解释:比赛,竞争2.4 create - 创造- 解释:创建,创作- 例句:The artist used different colors to create a beautiful painting.2.5 education - 教育- 解释:教育,培养- 例句:Parents play an important role in the education of their children.2.6 huge - 巨大的- 解释:巨大的,庞大的- 例句:They built a huge shopping mall in the center of the city.2.7 novel - 小说- 解释:小说,新奇的- 例句:I like to read novels in my free time.2.8 original - 原创的- 解释:原创的,独创的- 例句:The artist's paintings are highly praised for their originality.2.9 painting - 绘画- 解释:绘画,油画- 例句:He is well-known for his skillful painting.2.10 photography - 摄影- 解释:摄影,照相术- 例句:She has a great passion for photography and often takes stunning photos.2.11 series - 系列- 解释:系列,连续- 例句:The popular TV series has captivated millions of viewers.2.12 talent - 天赋- 解释:天赋,才能- 例句:She displayed her talent in music by playing the piano beautifully.2.13 traditional - 传统的- 解释:传统的,惯例的- 例句:During the Spring Festival, people follow traditional customs to celebrate.2.14 brilliant - 杰出的- 解释:杰出的,出色的- 例句:He gave a brilliant performance on the stage and received a standing ovation.2.15 fantasy - 幻想- 解释:幻想,奇幻- 例句:The fantasy movie took the audience into a magical world.3. 单词运用请根据上述词汇解释,在下面的句子中填入正确的词汇。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词介绍
人教版八年级下册英语unit6单词介绍人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 单词介绍1. belief (n.)- 中文:信念2. conclude (v.)- 中文:推断- 例句:Based on the evidence, we can conclude that he is guilty.3. costume (n.)- 中文:服装- 例句:She wore a beautiful costume to the Halloween party. 4. crew (n.)- 中文:全体人员- 例句:The crew on the spaceship worked together in harmony. 5. entertainment (n.)- 中文:娱乐- 例句:We went to the amusement park for a day of entertainment.6. exception (n.)- 中文:例外- 例句:Everyone has to follow the rules, with no exceptions.7. genre (n.)- 中文:体裁- 例句:She enjoys reading books in the horror genre.8. legend (n.)- 中文:传说- 例句:The legend of King Arthur has been told for centuries.9. persuade (v.)- 中文:说服- 例句:She used facts and logic to persuade her classmates to recycle.10. superstition (n.)- 中文:迷信- 例句:Many people believe in the superstition that black cats bring bad luck.以上是人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6的单词介绍。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit6_SectionA_语境法讲解单词
比较 身体不好的人适合(fit)多坐(sit), 多吃一些(bit)绿色食物。
词块拓展
fit (1)______k_e_e_p__fi_t___________保持(身体)健康 (2) ______b_e_f_it__fo_r_._.._________对……是合适的 (3) ______fi_t_y_o_u__w_e_l_l ________很适合你
练练不忘
(1)(2017哈尔滨改编)—How do you _____k_e_e_p_f_it_(保持健康)? —I live on the twelfth floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (2)这件红色外套很适合你,你应该把它买下来。 The red __f_i_ts__y_o_u_w__e_ll__ coat, and you should buy it.
bit [bɪt] n. 一点; 小块
用法 固定搭配:a bit of 一点点儿
not a bit 一点儿也不
a little bit 有点儿;稍微 bit by bit 渐渐地,一点儿一点儿地
例句 Turn it up a bit.
比较 身体不好的人适合(fit)多坐(sit), 多吃一些(bit)绿色食物。
remind [rɪ'maɪnd] v. 提醒; 使想起
用法 固定搭配:remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
例句 Please remind me to answer the letter.
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move themountains after he died. 那个男人一说完,愚公就说他死后他的家人会继续移动那些山。
❖as soon as表示“一...就...”,引导时间状语从句。
例:As soon as I went through customs, I jumped in a taxi. 我一过海关就跳上了一-辆计程车。
❖注意:在含as soon as、when等引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中要遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句如果用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
(2)This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事起帮我们,如果你不试图使它发生,你水远都不可能知道可能发生的事情。
❖remind作动词,意为“提醒;使想起”。
常见的搭配有:(3)I think it’s a little bit silly. 我觉得那有点儿愚蠢❖ a little bit是固定搭配,意为“有点儿;稍微”,用来修饰形容词或副词。
例:Your bedroom is a little bit dirty. Please clean it up.你的卧室有点儿脏。
请把它打扫干净。
Mike checked the papers a little bit carelessly, so he failed the exam again.迈克在检查试卷的时候有点儿粗心,所以他考试又没有及格。
人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇概述
人教版八年级下册英语unit6词汇概述人教版八年级下册英语 unit6 词汇概述一、单词概述在八年级下册英语 unit6 中,我们将研究到很多新的单词,这些单词将帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语。
以下是本单元的单词概述。
1. 名词- pollution:污染- environment:环境- garbage:垃圾- solution:解决办法- electricity:电力- industry:工业- carbon dioxide:二氧化碳- greenhouse:温室- global warming:全球变暖- climate change:气候变化- deforestation:森林砍伐- species:物种- habitat:栖息地- recycle:回收利用2. 动词- pollute:污染- protect:保护- damage:损坏- reduce:减少- waste:浪费- recycle:回收利用- reuse:再利用- plant:种植- cut down:砍伐- emit:排放- contribute to:对...有贡献- increase:增加3. 形容词- polluted:被污染的- polluted:污染的- environmental:环境的- global:全球的- deforested:被砍伐的- endangered:濒危的- renewable:可再生的- natural:自然的- harmful:有害的- responsible:负责任的4. 副词- seriously:严重地- severely:严重地- actively:积极地- greatly:极大地- globally:全球性地5. 其他- climate:气候- temperature:温度- effect:影响- emission:排放物- air pollution:空气污染- water pollution:水污染- soil pollution:土壤污染- plastic: 塑料二、相关短语在unit6 中,我们也将研究一些与环境保护和污染有关的短语,这些短语可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的想法和观点。
人教版丨八年级下册英语第6单元单词,短语,句型,话题写作
人教版丨八年级下册英语第6单元单词/短语/句型/话题写作Unit 6单词(音标)shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮,射击,发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的,柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝,神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒,使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点,小块a little bit 有点儿,稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的;傻子,蠢货instead of 代替,反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体,目标,物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏,隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法,巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍,棒;刺,戳,插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动,使兴奋Western ['westən] adj. 西方的,欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐(妹) prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上,喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合,合身couple ['kʌpl] n. (尤指)夫妻,两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金,金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的;傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗,愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的,整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台,(戏剧)场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀,发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的;明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n.& v. 领导,主角;带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的Claudia 克劳迪娅(女名)Journey to the West 《西游记》the Monkey King 美猴王Sleeping Beauty 《睡美人》Cinderella 《灰姑娘》Little Red Riding Hood 《小红帽》Hansel and Gretel 《韩赛尔与格雷特》(《糖果屋》) Unit6 知识梳理【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit6_SectionB_语境法讲解单词
例句 Nobody has any doubt about that.
编码 no(没有)+ body(人)→ 没人
nobody [nəʊbədi] pron. 没有人 n. 小人物
Through her great efforts these years, she has risen from a nobody
moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光
例句 They walked in the moonlight. 编码 moon(月亮)+light(光)→ 月光
shine [ʃaɪn] v. (shone /ʃɒn/) 发光; 照耀
用法 过去式:shone/shined;过去分词:shone/shined 例句 The shine of the sun is bright. 比较 九(nine)个发光(shine)体。
voice [vɔɪs] n. 声音
用法 voice 指人发出的声音,如说话声、唱歌声等。 sound 泛指人们听到的一切声音。 noise 指不悦耳的声音,如噪音、杂音、吵闹声等。
例句 Keep your voice down.
比较 《蒙面唱将》是听声音(voice)做选择 (choice)的节目。
练练不忘
(1)(2017 济宁改编)You can ____l_e_a_d____(lead)the horse to water, but you can’t make it drink. (2)Every year, people came to the monument(纪念碑)to remember the great ___l_e_a_d_e_r___(lead). (3)His careless driving ____le_d__to____(导致)the traffic accident and he was badly hurt.
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the
Read the passage and answer the questions.
the monkey has excited the children of china for many years. and as soon as the tv program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story because the clever monkey keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
Role-play the conversation.
Teacher: So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? Wang Ming: I think it's really interesting. Yu Gong found a good way to solve his
in november 1979, pupils in england were able to watch a new tv program called monkey. most of them were hearing this story for the first time. however, this story is not new to chinese children. the monkey or sun wukong is the main character in the traditional chinese book journey to the west.
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 基础知识单词、短语、句子默写版
Unit 6 An old man tried to movethe mountains.A部分重点单词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1.射击;发射v.2.石头n.3.虚弱的;无力的adj.4.神;上帝n.5.提醒;使想起v.6.一点;小块n.7.愚蠢的;不明事理的adj.8.物体;物品n.9.隐藏;隐蔽v.10.尾巴n.11.有魔力的;有神奇力量的adj.12.棍;条n.13.使激动;使兴奋v.14.西方国家的;西方的adj.15.继姐(妹)n.16.王子n.17.适合;合身v.18.夫妻;两人;两件事物n.19.笑;微笑v. & n.20.结婚v.★ 写出下列单词变形1.excite (动词)⎼______________(名词)2.west (名词)⎼______________(形容词)3.fall⎼______________(过去式)4.marry (动词)⎼______________(形容词)5.shoot⎼______________(过去式)6.weak⎼______________(同音词)7.hide⎼______________(过去式)重点短词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1.有点儿;稍微2.尽力做某事3.被某人感动4.拿走5.提醒某人……6.做某事的好方法7.代替;反而8.继续做某事9.派某人去做某事10.某人的故事11.努力工作12.变成13.同意某人(的观点)14.代替做某事15.对某事有不同的观点16.你们两个中没有一个人17.一个故事的许多面18.对某人来说是新鲜的19.中国的传统书20.美猴王21.实际上22.看起来像23.把某物放在……里面24.对……感兴趣25.爱上;喜欢上…26.解决问题27.许多其他方法28.一个叫《美猴王》的新电视节目29.能够30.第一次31.主要人物32.七十二变来改变他的外形和大小33.出版;发行34.在其他时候35.许多年36.全世界37.从前38.结婚重点句子★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.这个人一说完话,愚公就说他的家人能在他死后继续移山。
人教版_八年级下册英语_unit6单词详解
Unit 6 单词详解1.once upon a time 从前eg.Once upon a time, the centepede and cock are good friends. 从前,蜈蚣和公鸡是好朋友。
Once upon a time, there was a king. 从前,有一个国王。
2.shoot v.(shot)射击;发射eg.He shot the bird with gun.他用枪打鸟。
▲Shoot at ......向...射击,(仅表示对准目标射击,是否命中或有否打死,不得而知)He shot at a bird,but missed it.他向一只鸟开枪,但是没打中。
3.begin v.开始现在分词:beginning 过去式:beganeg.When did you begin learning English? 你何时开始学英语的?The party will begin at 8 p.m. 聚会将在晚上八点开始。
固定结构:begin to do sth开始做某事begin dong sth开始做某事begin with sth [ begin by doing sth] 以做某事开始to begin with 首先,在开始at the begining of sth某事的开端Eg. at the begining of the story\class在故事\上课开始时▲begin to do something 和beging doing something都有表示"开始干什么事情"的意思, 但所示也有不同。
begin doing something特别指很强烈的持续性.比如:Eg. He began smoking three years ago(他三年前开始抽烟)既开始养成习惯begin to do something 表示一件事情的开端,持续与否不重用. 比如:Eg. It's beginning to rain, we had better hurry home(下雨了,我们快回家吧)4.god n.神;上帝;被极度崇敬的人[物];Eg. He believes in God.. 他信奉上帝。
人教版英语八下unit6语境法讲解单词
例句 She is a good wife and mother. 比较 妻子(wife)的生活(life)很幸福。
husband [hʌzbənd] n. 丈夫
例句 Are they husband and wife? 比较 丈夫(husband)护送乐队(band)回京。
练练不忘
(1)(2017哈尔滨改编)—How do you _____k_e_e_p_f_it_(保持健康)? —I live on the twelfth floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (2)这件红色外套很适合你,你应该把它买下来。 The red coat___fi_ts__y_o_u_w__e_ll__ , and you should buy it.
嫩芽
熟词生义
stone [stəʊn] n. 石头
例句 That house is built of stone. 比较 储藏(store)石头(stone)。
weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的; 无力的
用法 同根词:weakness n.软弱;弱点 固定搭配:be weak in 在某方面有欠缺
例句 The whole of my money was stolen.
比较 全部的(whole)鲸鱼(whale)将被 卖掉(sale)。
scene [si:n] n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场; 场景
用法 派生词:scenery n. 风景;景色;舞台布景 例句 I will show at the first scene of the play. 比较 充满香气(scent)的场景(scene)。
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Unit 6 单词详解1.once upon a time 从前eg.Once upon a time, the centepede and cock are good friends. 从前,蜈蚣和公鸡是好朋友。
Once upon a time, there was a king. 从前,有一个国王。
2.shoot v.(shot)射击;发射eg.He shot the bird with gun.他用枪打鸟。
▲Shoot at ......向...射击,(仅表示对准目标射击,是否命中或有否打死,不得而知)He shot at a bird,but missed it.他向一只鸟开枪,但是没打中。
3.begin v.开始现在分词:beginning 过去式:beganeg.When did you begin learning English? 你何时开始学英语的?The party will begin at 8 p.m. 聚会将在晚上八点开始。
固定结构:begin to do sth开始做某事begin dong sth开始做某事begin with sth [ begin by doing sth] 以做某事开始to begin with 首先,在开始at the begining of sth某事的开端Eg. at the begining of the story\class在故事\上课开始时▲begin to do something 和beging doing something都有表示"开始干什么事情"的意思, 但所示也有不同。
begin doing something特别指很强烈的持续性.比如:Eg. He began smoking three years ago(他三年前开始抽烟)既开始养成习惯begin to do something 表示一件事情的开端,持续与否不重用. 比如:Eg. It's beginning to rain, we had better hurry home(下雨了,我们快回家吧)4.god n.神;上帝;被极度崇敬的人[物];Eg. He believes in God.. 他信奉上帝。
Oh my God, he shot somebody. 我的天哪!他开枪打人了。
5.remind v.提醒;使想起(1) remind(vt.)使(人)想起,使记起①remind sb.of sb.sth.使……想到某人或某物He reminds me of my childhood. 他使我想起了我的童年。
②remind sb.that+从句使人想起……The clock reminded me that I was late.看到钟使我想起我晚了.(2) remind(vt.)提醒①remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某物;Be sure to remind her of the meeting .务必提醒她要参加会议.②r emind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事Please remind me to post the letter.请提醒我寄那封信.6.a bit, a little与a little bit用法a bit 、a little和a little bit 在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词及其比较级,可以换用,表示“一点儿”。
After a day's work, I’m a bit/a little tired. 工作一天之后,我有点儿累。
It's a little bit cold.今天有点冷。
7.silly adj. 愚蠢的,傻的, 可笑的,荒唐的Eg. It is a silly idea . 这是个愚蠢的想法do silly things 做傻事8.instead、instead of 代替;反而instead意为“代替”“替代”,作副词用,通常位于句尾.如位于句首时常用逗号与后面隔开. instead of为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等Eg. He is tired. Let me go instead.他累了,让我代他去吧。
Lily isn't here.Ask Lucy instead. Lily不在这儿,去问Lucy吧.she didn't answer me,instead,she asked me another question.她没有回答我,反而问了我另外一个问题.=He asked me another question instead of answering me.We'll ask Li Mei instead of Mary.我们将去问李梅而不问玛丽.I'll go instead of her. 我会替她去.=She won't go.I'll go instead.9.magic n.魔术;魔法; 巫术; 戏法; adj.有魔力的;Eg. Some people still believe in magic.有些人仍然相信魔法。
magic adj. 有魔法的,有魔力的magical adj. 神奇的,无法解释的magician n. 魔术师10.birth [bɜ:θ] n.出生;分娩; 出身; 起源give birth to sb./sth. 生孩子,产仔Eg. She gave birth to a fine healthy baby.她生了一个健康漂亮的婴儿。
The dog gave birth to 4 puppies.那条狗产了4条小狗。
▲born v.出生;诞生be born 出生(常用过去时态)Eg. Tom was born in China on February 12,1999.1999年2月12日汤姆生于中国。
He was born in a worker's family. 他出生在一个工人家庭。
11.stick n.棍,棒,杖;手杖Eg. Grandpa walks with a stick. 爷爷拄着拐杖走路。
12.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽过去式为:hid[hid]Eg. Where did you hide it? 你把它藏到哪里去了?He hid the letter in a drawer.他把信藏在抽屉里。
13.tail n.尾;尾巴(可数名词)Eg. The cat is playing with its tail. 猫在玩弄自己的尾巴。
14. turn…into 把......变成Eg. His face turned into red.他的脸红了。
Turn ice into water.把冰变成水。
15.Western adj.西方的;西部的;Eg. America is a western country.美国是一个西方国家。
16.weak adj.柔弱的,虚弱的; 无力的,软弱的;Eg. She is still weak after her long illness. 久病之后她仍很虚弱.He was weak in math, but good at English. 他数学差,但英语好.17.stepsister n.继姐(妹)Stepmother n.继母,后母; Stepfather n. 继父18.prince n.王子Eg. The prince and Snow White got married. 王子和白雪公主结婚了。
19.fit v.适合;合身Eg. This coat doesn’t fit me. 这件大衣我穿不合身。
The book fits for children.这种书适合儿童阅读。
20.couple n. 两人;(一)对;(一)双;夫妇;几个,三两个Eg. They are a nice couple.他们是美好的一对。
The young couple decided to go on their tour. 那对年轻夫妇决定去旅游。
a couple of days/weeks 几天/周▲a couple of 后面是跟可数名词复数形式表“一对,两,一双”.作主语时,谓语动词侧重整体时是用单数;侧重个体是用复数。
Eg. The couple is going to Shanghai next week .这对夫妇下周要去上海.(强调这对夫妇整体)The couple are always arguing.邻居的夫妇总吵架。
(强调这对夫妇两个人,故视为复数)21. smile n./v.笑、笑容; 微笑Eg. She smiled and said,“How are you getting on ”她微笑着说:“你近来过得好吗?”She smiled at me. 她向我微笑。
22.marry v.娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚过去式为:married 短语:be /get married 结婚marry sb表示嫁给某人;娶.......; 与.......结婚.Eg. John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了.He married a pretty girl. 他娶了个漂亮的姑娘。
They got married last year. 他们去年结的婚。
When did she get married? 她何时结的婚?She got married in 1993. 她1993年结的婚。
23. object n.物体;物品Eg .Different objects are on the table.桌子上放着不同的物体。
24.gold n.金,黄金; 金色; 金币; 金饰品adj.金(制)的,含金的; 金色的;辨析:gold, golden 这两个形容词都可译为“金的”。
其区别是:gold表示“金的”“金色的”,指真金,而golden表示“似金的”“金黄色的”,并非真金。
例如: Mrs. Smith bought a gold watch.史密斯夫人买了一块金表。
She had golden hair and blue eyes.她金发碧眼。
This watch is gold. 这块表是金的。
25.emperor n. 国王(若表示“某某皇帝”, emperor前要加定冠词,首字母要大写。
)Eg. the Emperor's New Clothes《皇帝的新装》24.underwear n.内衣Eg. Socks and underwear, I took a lot. 袜子和内衣裤,我当时带了很多25.Silk n.丝绸;丝织物26.stupid adj.愚蠢的形容词比较级stupider 最高级stupidestEg. How can you be so stupid? 你怎么会那么傻?27.cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗Eg. cheat in exams 考试作弊He cheated the old man.28.wife n.妻子;太太复数形式:wives [waivs];Eg. He kissed his wife and children good-bye.他吻别他的妻子和孩子。