(英语)高中英语动词练习题
高中英语动词练习题
高中英语动词练习题一、选择题1. She ________ to London next week.A. will goB. goesC. wentD. is going2. My brother ________ football every weekend.A. playsB. playedC. will playD. is playing3. The students ________ for the exam since morning.A. are studyingB. will studyC. were studyingD. studied4. They ________ a new house next month.A. will buyB. are buyingC. boughtD. buy5. Sorry, I can't talk right now. I ________ my homework.A. am doingB. will doC. doD. did二、用适当的动词形式填空6. The cat ________ (sleep) on the sofa now.7. We ________ (not visit) the museum yesterday.8. They ________ (play) basketball every Sunday.9. She ________ (write) a letter to her friend at the moment.10. The train ________ (leave) in five minutes. Hurry up!11. He ________ (study) French since last year.12. My father always ________ (read) the newspaper in the evening.13. Emma ________ (dance) at the party last night.14. We ________ (swim) in the lake tomorrow.15. They ________ (watch) a movie tonight.三、根据句意选择正确的词组填空16. My parents are ________ a trip to Europe next summer.A. planningB. plannedC. planD. plans17. Jane usually ________ her homework in the evening.A. doesB. doC. didD. done18. We should ________ for the test tomorrow.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. studies19. Tom ________ to the party last night.A. wentB. goC. goesD. going20. They ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. having四、根据汉语意思完成句子21. 她每天早上六点起床。
高中英语 非谓语动词练习题 (附答案)
高中英语非谓语动词练习题80题(附答案)1. Having finished his homework, Tom went to bed. (完成)2. She enjoys listening to music while doing her homework. (做)3. The teacher asked the students to read the passage carefully before answering the questions. (回答)4. Walking in the park, I saw a group of children playing games. (看到)5. I can’t imagine him swimming across the river. (游)6. After finishing the project, they went out to celebrate. (完成)7. He spent the whole afternoon playing video games instead of doing his homework. (做)8. She was so tired that she fell asleep while watching TV. (看)9. The boy was punished for breaking the window. (打破)10. Having lived in the city for ten years, he decided to move to the countryside. (生活)11. The teacher asked the students to write a composition about their summer vacation. (写)12. He kept talking on the phone, ignoring his mother’s warnings. (忽视)13. The children were excited about going to the amusement park. (去)14. She was surprised to see her old friend at the party. (看到)15. She apologized for being late. (迟到)16. The students were asked to listen carefully to the teacher’s explanation. (听)17. He was determined to finish the marathon, despite the pain in his legs. (完成)18. The little boy was afraid of climbing the tree. (爬)19. Having finished his breakfast, he left for work. (完成)20. The teacher praised the students for their excellent performance in the exam. (表现)21. She was busy cooking dinner while her husband was watching TV. (做)22. The boy was punished for cheating in the exam. (作弊)23. The old man enjoyed sitting in the sun, reading newspapers. (坐)24. The children were excited about the trip to the zoo. (去)25. The teacher asked the students to be quiet during the exam. (保持)26. He was busy packing his luggage for the trip. (收拾)27. Having finished their homework, the children went out to play. (完成)28. The girl was afraid of speaking in public. (讲)29. He was disappointed to find that his favorite restaurant had closed down. (关闭)30. The students were asked to write a report about their field trip. (写)31. She was surprised to see her old friend at the airport. (看到)32. The boy was punished for disobeying the traffic rules. (违反)33. The little girl was excited about the birthday party. (去)34. Having lived in the same house for many years, they decided to move to a new one. (住)35. The teacher asked the students to pay attention to the grammar points in the text. (注意)36. He was determined to learn how to play the guitar, despite the difficulties. (学)37. The children were afraid of going to the haunted house. (去)38. She was busy doing her makeup while her friend was waiting for her. (化妆)39. The boy was punished for bullying his classmates. (欺负)40. The old man enjoyed walking in the park every morning. (走)41. The students were asked to read the passage silently before discussing it. (读)42. He was busy repairing his bike, which had been broken for a long time. (修理)43. Having finished their lunch, they went for a walk in the park. (完成)44. The girl was afraid of flying in an airplane. (坐)45. He was disappointed to hear that his favorite singer had canceled the concert. (取消)46. The students were asked to give a presentation about their research project. (做)47. She was surprised to find that her lost wallet had been returned. (找到)48. The boy was punished for stealing a candy bar from the store. (偷)49. The little girl was excited about receiving a gift from her parents. (收到)50. Having worked hard for many years, he finally achieved his goal. (工作)51. The teacher asked the students to practice speaking English every day. (练习)52. He was busy studying for the exam, which was just around the corner. (学习)53. The children were afraid of watching horror movies. (看)54. She was busy preparing dinner for her family. (准备)55. The boy was punished for lying to his parents. (撒谎)56. The old man enjoyed playing chess with his friends. (玩)57. The students were asked to memorize the new vocabulary words. (记住)58. He was determined to quit smoking, despite the addiction. (戒)59. The girl was surprised to see her favorite singer at the concert. (看到)60. The students were asked to take notes during the lecture. (记笔记)61. Having finished their project, they presented it to the class. (完成)62. The boy was afraid of swimming in deep water. (游)63. He was disappointed to learn that his flight had been delayed. (延迟)64. The students were asked to work in groups to complete the task. (合作)65. She was busy taking care of her sick mother. (照顾)66. The boy was punished for damaging his friend’s bike. (损坏)67. The little girl was excited about going to the circus. (去)68. Having lived in the same city for many years, he decided to travel abroad. (生活)69. The teacher asked the students to participate actively in the discussion. (参加)70. He was busy preparing for the job interview. (准备)71. The children were afraid of riding the roller coaster. (坐)72. She was surprised to receive a gift from her secret admirer. (收到)73. The boy was punished for skipping school. (逃学)74. The old man enjoyed watching the sunset from his balcony. (看)75. The students were asked to read the instructions carefully before starting the experiment. (读)76. He was determined to lose weight, despite the temptation of delicious food. (减)77. The girl was busy organizing a charity event for the homeless. (组织)78. The students were afraid of failing the exam. (不及格)79. Having finished their dinner, they went to see a movie. (完成)80. The boy was punished for driving without a license. (开车)。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. He decided to ______ his bad habit of smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案:A。
“give up”意为“放弃”,在本句中表示“放弃抽烟的坏习惯”;“give in”是“屈服,让步”;“give out”有“分发,公布”的意思;“give away”指“赠送,泄露”。
这里根据句意,应该是放弃坏习惯,所以选A。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look at答案:A。
“look up”有“查阅,查找”的意思,句中是说在字典里查找新单词;“look for”表示“寻找”;“look after”是“照顾”;“look at”意为“看”。
结合语境,应选A 查阅字典。
3. We should ______ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案:C。
“spend”表示“花费(时间/金钱)”,主语是人,常用结构为“spend...on sth.”;“take”作“花费”讲时,常用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”;“cost”主语是物;“pay”常与“for”搭配。
这里是人作主语且有“on”,所以选C。
4. Please ______ when the train leaves.A. find outB. look outC. put outD. come out答案:A。
“find out”意为“查明,找出”,在本句中是查明火车出发的时间;“look out”是“小心,当心”;“put out”指“扑灭,熄灭”;“come out”有“出版,出现”的意思。
高中英语动词练习题及解析
高中英语动词练习题及解析一、单项选择动词1.It ’ s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them , as it________ their extreme importance and value.A. associates B. symbolizesC. stresses D. abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:很显然,这些历史遗址得到世界的承认对保存和修理它们是有帮助的,因为它强调了它们的特别重要性和价值。
associate 联系;symbolize使成为象征;stress 强调;abolish 清除。
故选C。
2.When you ’ re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A. break into C. dive intoB. turn into D . fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into 闯入; B. turn into 变成; C. dive into 钻研、投入; D. fitinto 符合、适应。
句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故 C 项正确。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth ral’resourcesnatu decrease.A.extends B. declinesC. swells D. varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.With the homework _______, the students can go to have a picnic.A.being done B.doneC.doing D.to do【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:做完作业后,学生们就可以去野餐了。
此处是with的复合结构,homework和动词do是被动关系,用过去分词表被动,指作业被做,过去分词在句中作宾补。
故选B。
【名师点睛】with复合结构“with复合结构”也是独立主格结构的一种,同样十分重要。
在句中表示“原因,结果,伴随,方式”等情况。
(1)with + 宾语 + 形容词The children were listening to the teacher with their eyes wide open. (表伴随)(2)with + 宾语 + 介词短语The old man used to take a walk with a stick in his hand. (表方式)(3)with + 宾语 + 副词The proud girl walked away with her head up. (表方式)(4)with + 宾语 + 现在分词Mary felt very shy with so many eyes looking at her. (表原因)(5)with + 宾语 + 过去分词If you sit looking away from a person, or with your back turned, you are saying you are not interested in that person. (表方式)本题就是考查此结构,homework和动词do是被动关系,用过去分词表被动,指作业被做,过去分词在句中作宾补。
(6)with + 宾语 + 不定式With too much work to do the next day, he felt anxious and didn’t sleep well. (表原因)一般说来,with 复合结构放在句末多表示伴随状况;若放在句首,则多表示“原因”或“条件”,例如:With her mother away from home, the little girl felt lonely. 由于她妈妈不在家,这个女孩感到很孤单。
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)
高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。
it could be Lao Wang.No。
it can't be him。
He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。
He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。
it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。
Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。
I am not sure。
But it may be.13.XXX。
14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。
we should go by train。
15.The boss said to the secretary。
“If you work well。
you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。
We must not let it pass。
17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。
He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。
He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。
Mr。
Franks willbe with you soon。
19.As teenagers grow older。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The woman, when _______ how her husband was injured, began to cry.A.asked B.to askC.asking D.ask【答案】A【解析】2.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
3.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken【答案】C【解析】句意:我停下车来休息一会儿,因为我感觉累了。
此处动词不定式表目的,故选C。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词4.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A.grown B.being grownC.to ge grown D.to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。
句意:早餐,他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。
grow作定语修饰fruit ,grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
B项表示正在进行;C项表示还未发生,均不符合题意。
故选A。
5.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A.having exceeded B.to exceedC.exceeded D.exceeding【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
分析句子可知,catch用非谓语动词形式,catch发生在got之前,应该用完成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用现在分词的完成时,having caught表示原因,相当于because引导的原因状语从句。
故选D。
2.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析3.______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A.Having exposed B.Being exposedC.To expose D.Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词Being exposed to。
(英语)高中英语非谓语动词练习题及解析
A.resultedB.having resultedC.resultingD.to result
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
【名师点睛】本题考查不定式作目的状语。本题与2014年四川卷第7题相似— Good idea.To findmore about it, visit this website.这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语。非谓语动词是高考的重要考点。一般现在分词表示主动的关系,而过去分词表示被动的关系,动词不定式的用法很多,通常是跟在一个动词后面形成的固定结构,能够分辨出具体试题中的关系就可以轻松解题。
考点:考查非谓语动词作定语。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.
A.ExposedB.Being exposedC.Having exposedD.To expose
【答案】B
【解析】
having exceeded强调时间先后,指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前;to exceed表示将要超出;exceeded过去分词表示被动。分析句子可知,这里用现在分词作结果状语。
15.(湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ___________ at the night sky.
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题
2024年高中英语动词时态练习题40题1.I often____books in my free time.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.was reading答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,不是第三人称单数,所以动词用原形read。
B 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式;C 选项is reading 是现在进行时;D 选项was reading 是过去进行时。
2.She____to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.wentD.will go答案:B。
一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,动词要用goes。
A 选项go 是原形;C 选项went 是过去式;D 选项will go 是一般将来时。
3.We____a picnic last weekend.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.will have答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时,last weekend 是过去的时间标志,所以用had。
A 选项have 是一般现在时;C 选项has 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项will have 是一般将来时。
4.He____born in 2000.A.isB.wasC.areD.were答案:B。
一般过去时,主语he 是第三人称单数,be 动词用was。
A 选项is 是一般现在时;C 选项are 是第二人称及复数的一般现在时;D 选项were 是第二人称及复数的过去式。
5.They____happy yesterday.A.areB.wereC.isD.was答案:B。
yesterday 是过去的时间标志,主语they 是复数,所以用were。
A 选项are 是一般现在时;C 选项is 是第三人称单数的一般现在时;D 选项was 是第三人称单数的过去式。
6.I____my homework every day.A.doB.doesD.will do答案:A。
英语高中英语非谓语动词经典习题(含)
【英语】高中英语非谓语动词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A. make B. turnC. get D. grow【答案】 A【分析】考察动词辨析。
make 表示“发展成为 (=develop into) ,”是及物动词; turn 表示“变为,成为”是不及物动词; get “变为,做成”是不及物动词; grow 表示“生长,成长”。
依据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不行能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式构造可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意, make a good researcher 意为“成为一个优秀的研究者”。
故最正确答案应为 A 项。
2.You can A. walked C. to walk ’ t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.B.walkD. walking【答案】 D【分析】考察 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 短语的变式运用。
difficulty 在句中充任先行词,后来为定语从句。
答案:D3.China ’ s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A.recognizing B. being recognized C. to be recognized D. recognized【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察 with 复合构造。
句意:中国的形象正在稳步提高,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用此刻分词,应选A。
高中英语动词时态练习题
动词时态练习题.......1.、.The violin will have to be tuned before it _____.........................................A. is playedB. should playC. playsD. is being played............................................2.、.By the time you arrive in London, we _____ in Europe for two weeks.......................................................A. had stayedB. shall stay......................C... will have stayedD. have been staying...............................with some friends until I find a flat...................................A. am livingB. liveC. have livedD. will have lived..........................................4.、.All the preparations for the task _____, and we’re ready to start........................................................A. completed..................... B. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed.....................................5.、.I thought I ____ the door, but it is still open.....................................A. had closedB. was closing.......................C. have closedD. would close........................6.、.You ____ television. Why not do somet.............................................hing more activeA. always watchB. are always watching................................C. have always watchedD. have always been watching...........................................7. ..---...It seems that she is thinking about something........................................---...Yes, she cannot remember what key she ____ to her com.................................................puter.A .set B. has set C. had set D. sets...........................8.、.---...Why weren’t you at the meeting.........................---...I ____ an important visitor from the UK in my office............................................A. expectedB. had been expecting............................C. was expectingD. had expected...........................9.、.I have no idea what ____....................时间状语...................while I was asleep.A. has happenedB. was happened..........................C. had happenedD. happened.......................10,..............................--..Have you moved into the new house--..Not yet, the rooms _____......................A. are being paintedB. are painting..............................C. are paintedD. have been painting..............................11. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times. .................................................A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet ............................'m sorry to keep you waiting.........................---...Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.....................................A. have been................................B. had been C. was D. will be13.................................---... Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.---... You ______ something....................A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left....................................................14...............................................................ur math. ...---... I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with yo---...That’s OK. I can manage it by myself...............................A. have been working; haveB. have worked; had......................................C. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had...........................................15.................................................... Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writin..........................................g B. will write C. has written D. write16. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him. ......................................................A. will speakB. is going to speak...........................C. had to speakD. was going to speak.............................17. I ____ ping..............but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.....................................................-.pong quite well,A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play ....................................18. I can guess you were in a hurry.......................................................... You _____ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing........................................19. The traffi.........................................................c in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting..............................20....---... Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer........................................---... Sorry. I have no idea...................A. has; boughtB...; buys.......; bought C. did; buy D...............不填..................不填KEY........................: ACADA BBCDA BABAD DDDDB。
高中英语动词短语练习题50题
高中英语动词短语练习题50题1.I always get up early and do some exercise before going to school. I'm used to _____ up early.A.gettingB.getC.to getD.got答案:A。
“be used to doing sth”表示习惯做某事。
“get”是动词原形;“to get”是动词不定式;“got”是过去式,都不符合此短语用法。
2.After school, I like to hang out with my friends. We often _____ around the shopping mall.A.walkB.walksC.walkingD.to walk答案:A。
“we”是复数主语,后面动词用原形。
“walks”是第三人称单数形式;“walking”是现在分词;“to walk”是动词不定式。
3.On weekends, I help my mom with housework. I can _____ the dishes and clean the room.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to wash答案:A。
“can”是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
“washes”是第三人称单数形式;“washing”是现在分词;“to wash”是动词不定式。
4.When I'm tired, I like to take a break and _____ some music.A.listen toB.listens toC.listening toD.to listen to答案:A。
“like to do sth”表示喜欢做某事,且“listen to music”是固定短语。
“listens to”是第三人称单数形式;“listening to”是现在分词;“to listen to”是动词不定式。
(英语)英语高中非谓语动词练习题及解析
C.Watched D.Having watched
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。表示目的用不定式,故选A。
4.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight.
2.I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!
A.to be featuredB.featuredC.being featuredD.to feature
A.Having basedB.Basing
C.BasedD.To be based
【答案】C
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。be based on以……为基础。在句中作状语,故用其based。选C。
18.(2018·北京)Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前用过去分词或v. ing形式/不定式的完成式;如果同时进行用v. ing形式或不定式的进行式;如果非谓语动词表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之后用不定式的一般式。
15.______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.
6.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.
高中英语动词时态单选题80题(带答案)
高中英语动词时态单选题80题(带答案)1. I often _____ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是I,谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,主语不是第三人称单数;C 选项doing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项done 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
2. She _____ to school by bus every day.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone答案:B。
一般现在时中,主语是she,第三人称单数,谓语动词用goes。
A 选项go 是原形,主语不是第一、二人称或复数;C 选项going 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项gone 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
3. My parents _____ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched答案:A。
一般现在时中,主语是my parents,复数,谓语动词用原形watch。
B 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式,主语不是第三人称单数;C 选项watching 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项watched 是过去式,不能用于一般现在时。
4. The sun _____ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.risingD.risen答案:B。
一般现在时中,主语是the sun,第三人称单数,谓语动词用rises。
A 选项rise 是原形,主语不是第一、二人称或复数;C 选项rising 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语;D 选项risen 是过去分词形式,不能用于一般现在时。
5. We _____ English classes on Monday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had答案:A。
【英语】高中非谓语动词练习题及答案详解
—He ________,because he doesn’t know much about computers.
A.has it fixedB.had fixed it
C.had it fixedD.fixed it
【答案】C
A.cheating; escaping B.to be cheating; to escape
C.cheating; to escape D.to be cheating; escaping
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在考试作弊被抓着的时候,他乞求老师原谅并试图逃脱惩罚。根据句意可知,抓住的时候正在作弊,现在分词表进行,因此,第一空用cheating形式,try to do sth试图做某事,这是个固定用法。故选C。
A.to be heldB.being held
C.heldD.is to be held
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。同时还要注意从时间上判定,不定式作定语表将来,现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成。
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。在澳大利亚,许多路标都是用英文和中文同时标识,使中国游客去旅游更加容易。根据与前面一句用逗号隔开,没有连词,故判断此空用非谓语动词,根据与主语是主动关系,故用动词-ing形式,用来修饰和补充上一句话,故选A。
最新高中英语动词经典习题(含答案)
C.faceD.present
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。A. handle“解决= settle;(用手)抓/拿/碰”;B. raise“提出;使…上升”;C.face“面对;面朝”;D. present“提出;授予”,该句句意:“因为这儿没人知道这台机器哪儿出了毛病,所以我们必须去请一位工程师来‘解决’这个问题。”,故正确答案为A.
A.deposited B.delivered
C.deduced D.defined
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。A. deposited存放;B. delivered递送;C. deduced推导;D. defined使明确。句意:在中国有很多网上购物的支付方式,当订单交付,你可以选择现金,POS或支票支付货物。结合句意可知答案为B。
13.We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A.set aboutB.set upC.set outD.set down
【答案】C
【解析】
此处set about开始做. . .,后接名词、动名词;set up建立;set out开始做. . .,后接不定式;set down写下,记下。根据to paint可知选set out。句意:那天我们开始粉刷整个房子但只完成了前面的部分。
12.Why ______________ to go abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?
A.imaginesB.bother
高中英语动词短语练习50道
高中英语动词短语练习50道1. The doctor looked ______ the patient carefully.A. forB. afterC. atD. up答案:B解析:“look after”是“照顾”的意思,医生仔细照顾病人,符合语境。
A 选项“look for”是“寻找”;C 选项“look at”是“看”;D 选项“look up”是“查阅;向上看”。
2. We should listen ______ the teacher carefully in class.A. toB. ofC. atD. for答案:A解析:“listen to”是“听”的意思,在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课。
3. The little girl is waiting ______ her mother.A. forB. atC. to答案:A解析:“wait for”是“等待”,小女孩正在等她的妈妈。
4. Please turn ______ the light when you leave the room.A. onB. offC. upD. down答案:B解析:“turn off”是“关闭”,离开房间时请关灯。
A 选项“turn on”是“打开”;C 选项“turn up”是“调高”;D 选项“turn down”是“调低”。
5. He is good ______ playing the piano.A. inB. atC. forD. with答案:B解析:“be good at”是“擅长”,他擅长弹钢琴。
6. They are talking ______ the film.A. aboutB. ofC. to答案:A解析:“talk about”是“谈论”,他们正在谈论这部电影。
7. I'm interested ______ English.A. inB. atC. onD. for答案:A解析:“be interested in”是“对......感兴趣”,我对英语感兴趣。
(英语)高中英语动词练习题含解析
(英语)高中英语动词练习题含解析一、单项选择动词1.The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart. A.rejected B .reservedC. released D.refreshed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】观察动词词义辨析。
句意:病人依旧处于危险之中,由于移植后,他的身体排斥新的心脏。
A. rejected 拒绝,排斥 B. reserved 储蓄,预留 C. released 释放句意,可知选A。
D. refreshed更新。
依照2.As a result, these countries are always struggling to their repayments; government finances that could be spent on health, education and long-term development are instead used for debt repayment.A. dive right in B . catch up on C.push ahead with D . split off from【答案】 B【解析】【详解】观察动词短语辨析。
A. dive right in 马上行动; B. catch up on 填充、追上; C. push ahead with 推进; D. split off from 走开。
句意:因此,这些国家总是努力偿还债务;原来能够用于医疗、教育和长远反战的政府财政被用于偿还债务。
依照句意可知此处表示“填充、偿还”,故 B 项正确。
3.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题解析:观察insist 的用法。
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(英语)高中英语动词练习题一、单项选择动词1.It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.A.match B.accept C.reserve D.deserve【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词。
A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve 应得,值得。
句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。
根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词2.You can’t predict everything. Often things don’t ______as you expect.A.run out B.work out C.break out D.put out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:你不可能能预测一切事情,事情经常不会像你预料的那样发展。
A. run out用完;B. work out发展,计算出;C. break out爆发;D. put out熄灭,出版。
work out“发展,计算出”符合句意。
故选B。
3.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population _______ and the earth’s natural resources decrease.A.extends B.declinesC.swells D.varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. extends扩大;B. declines下降;C. swells膨胀;D. varies改变。
句意:随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少,我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。
根据“the earth’s natural resources decrease”判断此处表示“人口的膨胀”,故C项正确。
4.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to parti cipate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。
A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除,减轻 D. resisted抵抗。
根据句意可知,选A。
5.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.A.pull through B.pull togetherC.pull out D.pull in【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。
A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力 C. pull out 拔出 D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
6.The patient was still in danger, because after the transplant, his body ______ the new heart. A.rejected B.reservedC.released D.refreshed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:病人仍然处于危险之中,因为移植后,他的身体排斥新的心脏。
A. rejected拒绝,排斥 B. reserved 储存,预留 C. released 释放 D. refreshed更新。
根据句意,可知选A。
7.—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A.account for B.call forC.send for D.reach for【答案】A【解析】答句句意:他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。
account for表示“解释;说明”,符合语意。
后三项分别表示“要求”、“派人去请”、“伸手去拿”,都不符合语意。
8.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.A.brought about B.worried about C.cared about D.went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. brought about 带来; B. worried about 担忧; C. cared about关心; D.went about四处走动。
句意:尽管昨天外面下了一场大雪,公司里的每个人还是照常工作。
结合句意可知答案为D。
9.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can ________ and see more clearly my own language.A.take back B.look back C.turn back D.get back【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语。
A. take back收回;B. look back回顾;C. turn back(使)往回走;翻起;D. get back回来,找回,报复。
学习另外一种语言就好像跨出了一扇房门,通过它,我可以回顾并且更加清楚地明白自己的语言。
故选B。
考点:考查动词短语10.The new survey shows that the number of students ________ computer games has been increasing in recent years.A.accustomed to B.absorbed to C.adapted to D.addicted to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. accustomed to习惯于; B. absorbed to被吸引; C. adapted to适应于; D. addicted to沉迷于。
句意:这项新的调查显示,沉迷于电脑游戏的学生人数近年来呈上升趋势。
故答案为D。
11.He had been struggling for many years and finally ________ his fantasies.A.lived up B.lived onC.lived through D.lived out【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。
短语live up快乐生活;live on继续存在;live through经历;live out过着...的生活;live out his fantasies过着梦想的生活。
句意:他努力了很多年,终于过着他梦想的生活了。
根据句意可知D正确。
考点:考查动词短语辨析12.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. getthrough 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。
选C。
考点:考查词组13.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.A.bring in B.bring aboutC.result in D.result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
A.引进,增加 B. 引起,导致 C. 导致,结果是 D. 起因于。
句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。
故选A。
14.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。
故选D。
15.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。
React反应 apply应用 complain 申诉suggest建议,选C。
考点:考查词义辨析16.-----It’s a pity that Nelson Mandela passed away.------ But he will __________ in the memories of people worldwide.A.live on B.stay on C.go on D.put on【答案】A【解析】A考查动词短语。
句意:--很遗憾,纳尔逊曼德拉去世了。
--但他将继续留在世界各地的人们的记忆中。
A以…为生,靠…为食;B继续停留;C继续;D穿上。
故选A。
点睛:要学会总结动词短语的规律,以便在英语学习中达到汉语中‘识字不识字,先识半个字’的境界。
具体: 1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语,并根据该短语助记总体意思;2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思;3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思,理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语,只看英语动词短语,并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法17.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star. ----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。