英语必修一定语从句PPT课件
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新人教版必修一Unit4定语从句PPT课件
brightened our path for a while, but remember the red river valley and the girl who loved you so true. 4.It is you who held my hand and still make me feel tender that I should appreciate.
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
Translate the following proverbs and then pick out the attributive clauses.
1. God help those who help themselves .
2. He who laughs last laughs best .
1. There is a nice little girl whose name is Xiaowei. 2. Is there anyone who can tell you that I love you so. 3. For they say you are taking the sunshine that has
关系副词： when, where, why等
关系代词的用法
何时可以省略？
关系代词在从句中可以：
做宾语时可以省略
指人 指物 subject object attribute (主语) (宾语) （定语）
that √ √
√
√
which
√√
√
who √
√
√
whom
√
√
whose
√√
√
Some sentences with attributive clause in the text
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
Translate the following proverbs and then pick out the attributive clauses.
1. God help those who help themselves .
2. He who laughs last laughs best .
1. There is a nice little girl whose name is Xiaowei. 2. Is there anyone who can tell you that I love you so. 3. For they say you are taking the sunshine that has
关系副词： when, where, why等
关系代词的用法
何时可以省略？
关系代词在从句中可以：
做宾语时可以省略
指人 指物 subject object attribute (主语) (宾语) （定语）
that √ √
√
√
which
√√
√
who √
√
√
whom
√
√
whose
√√
√
Some sentences with attributive clause in the text
高一定语从句(unit-1) PPT
eg. Those who want to go to the computer room write your name here.
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
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Practice
• The man _w_h_o__/ _th__a_t stands there is Tom. • The girl _(w__h_o_m__/_t_h_a_t_) I met is Ms Li. • The boy __w_h_o_s_e__ watch was lost is Tom. • The book _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t lies on the desk is his. • The pen (_w_h__ic_h__/ _th_a_t_)you bought is good. • The magazine __w_h_o_s_e__ cover is red is • nice.
2. All my classmates enjoyed the cake that/which I made.
3. The book （that/which） I borrowed from
the library is very intese 在定语从句中作定语，与后 面的名词为所属关系。 whose既可指 人，也可指物。
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4. Most of the students whom he taught have become his friends.
5. Some of the books were gifts that he got from his Chinese friends and students.
He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
30
Practice
• The man _w_h_o__/ _th__a_t stands there is Tom. • The girl _(w__h_o_m__/_t_h_a_t_) I met is Ms Li. • The boy __w_h_o_s_e__ watch was lost is Tom. • The book _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t lies on the desk is his. • The pen (_w_h__ic_h__/ _th_a_t_)you bought is good. • The magazine __w_h_o_s_e__ cover is red is • nice.
2. All my classmates enjoyed the cake that/which I made.
3. The book （that/which） I borrowed from
the library is very intese 在定语从句中作定语，与后 面的名词为所属关系。 whose既可指 人，也可指物。
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4. Most of the students whom he taught have become his friends.
5. Some of the books were gifts that he got from his Chinese friends and students.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4 的语法(定语从句)说课课件(共24张PPT)
Part four:Homework.（具有承上启下的作用，有助于下节课学习）
1.Remember the table
2. show you a writing with attributive
clauses. （提前老师把复印好的writing范文发给学生下去）
3. finish your own writing with attributive
Which boy is my son?
My son
Jack
裤子是白色的男孩是我儿子。 The boy whose trousers are white is my son.
The boy the trousers of whom are white is my son.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
groups.
只用that的情况
•当先行词是all, few,none, some,little, •everything, •anything, •nothing ，或 被every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much •等词修饰时
•当先行词被 序数词或形 容词最高级， 以及极端词
人，物
that
whose
物： which
关系代词：人或物，充当主，宾，定
指代 在从句 功能 中的作用
指代人
指代物
主语
who/that which/that
宾语
whom / which/that
who/that
定语
whose
人教版英语必修一Unit 1_定语从句_同步课件_共26张PPT_
合并句子
I love my school which/that is in Zhu Hai .
遥远的东方有一条河它的名字就叫黄河。
In the east there is a river _w_h__o_se_ name is
Yellow River.
物
定语
村里有个姑娘叫小芳长得好看又善良。
There is a beautiful and kind girl 人
The boy whom/that/who we like is Rao
Zhenyang.
宾语
Have a try
The boys come from class 3.
They are working in the
field.
合并句子
The boys who/that are working in the field Come from class 3.
Enjoy a beautiful song and fill the blanks.
Attrtihb定aut语tiv从e C句lauses
you met that
that
5. Do you like the song whose name is SHE?
who, whom, which, that, whose
3. Harry is the boy w__h_o_s_e mother is our math teacher . （＋５）
4. God helps those who help themselves.
（＋10）
天助自助者。
5. He who laughs last laughs best. （＋10）
I love my school which/that is in Zhu Hai .
遥远的东方有一条河它的名字就叫黄河。
In the east there is a river _w_h__o_se_ name is
Yellow River.
物
定语
村里有个姑娘叫小芳长得好看又善良。
There is a beautiful and kind girl 人
The boy whom/that/who we like is Rao
Zhenyang.
宾语
Have a try
The boys come from class 3.
They are working in the
field.
合并句子
The boys who/that are working in the field Come from class 3.
Enjoy a beautiful song and fill the blanks.
Attrtihb定aut语tiv从e C句lauses
you met that
that
5. Do you like the song whose name is SHE?
who, whom, which, that, whose
3. Harry is the boy w__h_o_s_e mother is our math teacher . （＋５）
4. God helps those who help themselves.
（＋10）
天助自助者。
5. He who laughs last laughs best. （＋10）
人教高中英语必修1Unit1定语从句 (共15张PPT)
scientist.
Learning Tip：
修饰sb.,引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语， 从句用who引导。
The Attributive Clause 1
Follow the example to combine sentences.
EXAMPLE：
(1) In these places, the four seasons are distinct. (2) In these places people will naturally pay more
Learning Tip：
修饰sth., 引导词在定语从句中作宾语（或主 语），则定语从句用which或that引导。
The Attributive Clause 1
Follow the example to combine sentences.
Practice：
(1) The girl is my sister. (2) The girl is drawing a picture.
Grammar from the text
Follow the example to combine sentences.
Practice：
(1) The man is our manager. (2) You saw the man just now.
_T_h_e__m_a_n__w_h_o__y_o_u_s_a_w__ju_s_t_n_o_w__is__o_u_r _m_a_n_a_g_e_r_. _______________________________________
attention to their clothes to match the seasonal changes.
Learning Tip：
修饰sb.,引导词在定语从句中作主语或宾语， 从句用who引导。
The Attributive Clause 1
Follow the example to combine sentences.
EXAMPLE：
(1) In these places, the four seasons are distinct. (2) In these places people will naturally pay more
Learning Tip：
修饰sth., 引导词在定语从句中作宾语（或主 语），则定语从句用which或that引导。
The Attributive Clause 1
Follow the example to combine sentences.
Practice：
(1) The girl is my sister. (2) The girl is drawing a picture.
Grammar from the text
Follow the example to combine sentences.
Practice：
(1) The man is our manager. (2) You saw the man just now.
_T_h_e__m_a_n__w_h_o__y_o_u_s_a_w__ju_s_t_n_o_w__is__o_u_r _m_a_n_a_g_e_r_. _______________________________________
attention to their clothes to match the seasonal changes.
人教新课标高中英语必修一定语从句课件
Grammar
找出定语
• a lovely girl countries
developing
• the man standing under a tree.
• China is a country which/that has a long hisfather is a teacher is a new classmate of mine.
3
Revision1 the usage of the relative pronoun
关系 代词
指代 人 物 句子
定语从句中所充当的分 主语 宾语 表语 定语
who ∨
whom ∨
which
∨
∨
that ∨
∨
whose ∨
∨
as ∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
∨
that
1. The boy t_h_a_t/_w_h_o__ is standing near the door is my brother . (主语)
2.先行词被all, little, much, every, no, 等修饰时。
3.先行词被序数词或最高级修饰，先行词前有序数词 (the first),形容词最高级(the best), the last, the very, the only 等时。
4. 先行词为人和物的组合。
5.若主句中有疑问代词 who 或者 which，为了避免重复, 关系代词用 that。
A
5. The last place _____ we visited was the Great Wall.
《高一定语从句》PPT课件
系代词充当介词的宾语且介词不在关系代词之 前的，关系代词也可省略。
3 定语从句中的谓语动词要和先行词保持一致。 4 定语从句分为限制性和非限制性两种。 5 非限制性定语从句中的关系词不可以省略。
5
关系词
关系 代词
关系 副词
that which who whom whose
as when where
21
Mr King was quickly taken to hospital. Her legs were badly hurt.
Mr King, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.
We shall make a decision about Ms King. I have told you hhererstory.
why
先行词所指
人/物 物 人 人
人/物 人/物/事情
时间 地点 原因
关系词在句中作用
主、宾、表 主、宾、 主、宾 宾 定
主、宾、表 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语
6
关系词的作用：
1、连接作用 把主句和从句连接起来 2、替代作用 在从句中代替在它前面 的先行词 3、成分作用 在从句中充当一个成分
7
例 1. The man __t_h_at_/w_h_o___ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher.
24
whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词 与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。 whose 多指人，也可指物，指物时可与 of which 互换使用。指人时可用of whom.
This is the book whose cover is blue. This is the book the cover of which is blue.
3 定语从句中的谓语动词要和先行词保持一致。 4 定语从句分为限制性和非限制性两种。 5 非限制性定语从句中的关系词不可以省略。
5
关系词
关系 代词
关系 副词
that which who whom whose
as when where
21
Mr King was quickly taken to hospital. Her legs were badly hurt.
Mr King, whose legs were badly hurt, was quickly taken to hospital.
We shall make a decision about Ms King. I have told you hhererstory.
why
先行词所指
人/物 物 人 人
人/物 人/物/事情
时间 地点 原因
关系词在句中作用
主、宾、表 主、宾、 主、宾 宾 定
主、宾、表 时间状语 地点状语 原因状语
6
关系词的作用：
1、连接作用 把主句和从句连接起来 2、替代作用 在从句中代替在它前面 的先行词 3、成分作用 在从句中充当一个成分
7
例 1. The man __t_h_at_/w_h_o___ gave you the talk yesterday is our teacher.
24
whose 在定语从句中作定语，表示引导词 与 whose 后的名词为所属关系。 whose 多指人，也可指物，指物时可与 of which 互换使用。指人时可用of whom.
This is the book whose cover is blue. This is the book the cover of which is blue.
必修一定语从句详解 公开课 (定稿).ppt1.2
由Which 引导的定语从句，在句中做主语\ 宾 语
8. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil. A. which B. that C. what 9. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police. A. which B. what C. that
先行词
关系代词
关系词
定语从句 关系副词
which, who, whom, whose, that，as
？
II. 解决问题 关系代词引导的定语从句 that, which, who, whom, whose, as.
三要素：先行词、关系词、从句
关系词
(1)引导定语从句
(2)在从句中充当成份 (3)代替先行词在从句中的位置
如何选用定语从句的关系词
• 1.首先分清主句和定语从句 • 2.确定定语从句的先行词 • 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去，看其 在定语从句中做什么语法成分（主语， 宾语，定语）
做题技巧?
三步 定位 法:
(1)先找先行词，辨清人和物
(2)确定关系词在从句中的成分 (3)选定关系词
Practice makes perfect!
先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修 饰时只能用that引导
12. I know all people ___ are from that village. A. who B. that C. whose 13. Please take any seat ___ is free. A. which B. that C. in which
作定语
The girl’s mother is a teacher.
高一英语定语从句PPT教学课件
2020/12/11
10
❖ 9. I know the forest ______ you can find wild strawberries.
❖ (where)
❖ 10. I know the forest _____ you can find wild strawberries in.
❖ (which) => I know the forest in which you can find wild strawberries.
❖ (which)
2020/12/11
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❖ 16. The gift was sent by her son ____is serving in the army.
❖ (who, that)
❖ 17. The gift was sent by her son, who is serving in the army.
❖ (who, that)
❖ 2. The book ______ cost me 1,200 yuan is an encyclopaedia.
❖ (which, that)
2020/12/11
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❖ 3. He is a man _____ we should learn from.
❖ (whom, who, that, / )
❖ (whom)
2020/12/11
14
❖ 15. The tool ______ he is working with is called a tin opener.
❖ (which, that, / )
❖ The tool with _____ he is working is called a tin-opener.
高中定语从句课件PPT(条理清晰)
工薪在几千美元以上的人必须将工资中的一定百分比交 付给联邦政府。 Who is the girl to that you talked just now? （错误）
关系代词的省略
• 定语从句中作宾语的关系代词可以省略 ; 如果关 系代词在定语从句中作宾语可以省略。例如： This is the book ( which ) you were looking for yesterday. 这就是你昨天找的那本书。 I don't like the novel ( that ) you are reading. 我不喜欢你看的这本小说。 Who is the man ( whom ) you're talking about? 你们谈论的那个人是谁？
• 2 ）“先行词”的意义决定“关系词”的选择“关 系词”的选择往往是由“先行词”自身表达的意义 ，以及它在从句中的语法功能而决定的。例如：
• Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields.
有些在语言学习上很有成就的人 , 在其他领域常 常一无所成。
二：先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或 the last, the only 等作定语时，例如： This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on show before. 这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
That is the only way that leads to your success . 那是通向你成功的唯一之路。
的先行词，在从句中作主语或宾语。 • 如： • I have no idea about the man who wrote the
关系代词的省略
• 定语从句中作宾语的关系代词可以省略 ; 如果关 系代词在定语从句中作宾语可以省略。例如： This is the book ( which ) you were looking for yesterday. 这就是你昨天找的那本书。 I don't like the novel ( that ) you are reading. 我不喜欢你看的这本小说。 Who is the man ( whom ) you're talking about? 你们谈论的那个人是谁？
• 2 ）“先行词”的意义决定“关系词”的选择“关 系词”的选择往往是由“先行词”自身表达的意义 ，以及它在从句中的语法功能而决定的。例如：
• Some people who are successful language learners often fail in other fields.
有些在语言学习上很有成就的人 , 在其他领域常 常一无所成。
二：先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或 the last, the only 等作定语时，例如： This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on show before. 这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
That is the only way that leads to your success . 那是通向你成功的唯一之路。
的先行词，在从句中作主语或宾语。 • 如： • I have no idea about the man who wrote the
高一定语从句的优质课件PPT课件
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her
The girl
we saw yesterday is Mary.
完整编辑ppt
14
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
完整编辑ppt
25
1.that 与which
1.The famous writer and his
works t_h__a_t_ the radio
broadcast have aroused great interest among the students.
2.A victim is a person, animal
2)定语从句没有宾语
❖ Yesterday we went to visit the house
w_h_e__re_ (the great writer used to live).
The house t_h_a_t_/w__hich(they built in 1987)
stayed up in the earthquake.
The students (who do not study hard )will not pass the exam.
主句主语 从句主语 从句谓语结构 主句谓语结构
Attributive clause:
在句子中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词 或关系副词引导，并作句子成分。 定语从句还叫做嵌入句， 因形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。
定语从句的位置：通常在先行词（在主句中）后。
高中英语必修一定语从句关系代词的使用PPT课件
Have a try
找出下列句子中的先行词 及关系词
1. The school whose excavation technology is the best is Blue Sky Tecuse which has two legs is Mickey.
1. The man who doesn’t understand love is Fahai.
2. An object that we all love is money. 3. The school whose excavation technology is
the best is Blue Sky Technical School. 4. A mouse which has two legs is Mickey. 5. The man that invents QQ is Ma Huateng.
• The man who doesn’t understand love is Fahai.
• The girl (who) he likes very much is Lucy.
Make up sentences
Lily
Nicky
The girl _w__h_o_i_s_w_a_s_h_i_n_g_c_lo_t_h_e_s___ is Lily. The man _w_h_o_i_s_d_a_n_c_i_n_g_____ is Uncle Bird. The baby _w_h_o__is_p_l_a_y_in_g__c_o_m_p_u_t_e_r is Nicky. The girl _w_h_o__h_e_w__a_n_t _to__m_a_r_ry___ is Nancy.
2. “whom” 指_人__,在定语从句中充当 __宾__语___，常可省略。
必修一unit4定语从句PPT课件
frieTnhde.people that
3.
we visited yesterday were
very nice.
anyone
4.wWheossehould not look down upon
family is poor
5. He went to Lucy’s house which is big and
2. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
3. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
These books were written by GuoJing ming. I like reading the books which/that were written by GuoJing ming.
3.The boy was my brother. His wallet（钱包）was stolen. The boy whose wallet was stolen was my brother.
I was the only person who was invited. in my office
Jenny, with whom I played table tennis yesterday, lives in my next room.
The man who came here yesterday has That is Mr. Wang, whose daughter
定语从句
The Attributive Clause
高一英语语法定语从句的优质课件ppt
her
The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
her The girl we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
先d行on词’是t uevnerdytehrinsgt,annotdhin?g, anything,
something, much, little, none等不定代词，引 导定语从句用that
1.that 与which
1.This is the best TV __t_h_a__t_ is
made in China.
指代人 who;whom;that 指代事物 which;that 所属关系 whose;of which 指地点 where 关
关 系 代 词
指时间 when 系
指原因 why 副
词
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.
2.The first museum __t_h_a_t__ he
visited in China was the History M先u行s词eu被m形. 容词最高级
或序数词修饰时，引导 定语从句用that 。
1.that 与which
I’ve read all the books __t_h__a_t__
of —th—em— come from class two. whom 2. My mother has a good book;
英语必修一定语从句(共7张PPT)
He spoke at the meeting just now.
I’m listening to the kind of music.
You saieaming about the day.
It's a typical Tuesday night
School is a place
He spoke at the meeting just now.
kind
of
music
(which/that)
she
doesn't
like
She is good at English .
She is good at I’m English . listening to the kind of music.
You wake up 'Cause she doesn't get your humor like I do and find... on the day.
She's cheer captain
I'm the one who understands you She's going off about something that you said
She's cheer captain
And I'm on the bleachers Dreaming about the day when you wake up
And find that what you're looking for has been here the whole time If you can see I'm the one who understands you Been here all along so why can't you see You belong with me
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company?
deeply.
2021
5
This is a girl. She is good at English .
This is a girl who is good at English.
2021
6
Dreaming about the day when you wake up and find... I’m dreaming about the day. You wake up and find... on the day.
I'm the one who understands you I’m the one. The one understands you.
This is a girl. She is beautiful.
This is a beautiful girl.
This is a girl. She is good at English .
? This is
20பைடு நூலகம்1
1
You're on the phone with your girlfriend
And find that what you're looking for has been here the whole time
If you can see I'm the one who understands you
Been here all along so why can't you see
She's upset
She's going off about something that you said
'Cause she doesn't get your humor like I do
I'm in my room
It's a typical Tuesday night
I'm listening to the kind of music she doesn't like
You belong with me
2021
2
She's going off about something that you said She’s going off about something. You said something.
I'm listening to the kind of music (which/that) she doesn't like I’m listening to the kind of music. She doesn’t like the kind of music.
you can use to learn treats sick and children go to be Christians celebrate
2021
4
+ I still remember the + You didn’t come to his
time.
birthday party.
+ Can you tell me the reason?
+ He told a story.
+ I first traveled by plane.
+ He spoke at the meeting just now.
+
Do you know the man?
+ He works in the company.
+ Can you tell me the + The story moved us
2021
3
+ A dictionary is a book more words.
+ A doctor is a person injured person.
+ School is a place educated.
+ Christmas is a day the birth of Christ.
And she'll never know your story like I do
But she wears short skirts
I wear T-shirts
She's cheer captain
And I'm on the bleachers
Dreaming about the day when you wake up