三大从句及反义疑问句及其答案
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question）：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握，需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday，wasn't she?You didn’t go，did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won’t you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won’t you 多表示提醒对方注意.例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1) Let’s.。
.，后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home，shall we/ shan't we？回家吧，好吗？2）Let us/me.。
后的反意疑问句用will you或won’t you.例如：Let me have a try，will you/won't you？3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think （believe, suppose。
..)that。
.。
结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称.例如: I don’t think he will come, will he？若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come，doesn’t he？反意疑问句的陈述部分为I（We）don’t think（believe，suppose, consider）+ that从句时,从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
如：①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?)②We don't believe that the news is true，is it？（不用do we？）反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told，reported，asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致.如：①They said that you had finished your work，didn’t they？(不用hadn’t you）②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she？（不用wouldn’t she?)3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时，若主句主语为I ，反意部分的主语为从句主语；若不为I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反疑句一．句型解反疑句 (The Disjunctive Question)：即附带疑句。
它表示提人的见解, 没有掌握 , 需要方。
反疑句由两部分成：前一部分是一个述句，后一部分是一个短的疑句，两部分的人称保持一致。
1．述部分必定式 +疑部分否认式2．述部分否认式 +疑部分必定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’ t sheYou didn ’t go, did you二．特别的句型1. 祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you 或 won't you 组成反意疑句，用will you 多表示“ 求” ，用 won't you 多表示提示方注意。
比如：Let 引的祈使句有两种状况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑句用shall we或 shan't we。
比如： Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we回家吧，好2)Let us/me...后的反意疑句用will you或 won't you 。
比如： Let me have a try, will you/won't you3）祈使句都用 will you或 won’ t you2. 当述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that...构，其反意疑句与从句的主、保持一致，注意主句的主必是第一人称。
比如：I don't think he will come, will he假如非第一人称，与主句的主相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he反意疑句的述部分I(We) don’ t think(believe,suppose,consider)+that从句，从句否认意，句部分的和主仍与that从句保持一致且用必定式。
如：① I don ’ t think that you can do it, can you（不用 do I ）② We don’ t believe that the news is true, is it（不用 do we ）反意疑句的述部分主+said( told, reported, asked⋯⋯ ) + that从句，句部分的和主与述部分的主句和主保持一致。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) ：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+ 疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+ 疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn' t she?You didn' t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1. 祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you 或won't you 构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let 引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we 或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2) Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you 或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3) 祈使句都用will you 或won' t you2. 当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn ' t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don ' t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that 从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that 从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t sheYou didn’t go, did you二．特殊的句型》1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧，好吗2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he"反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t sheYou didn’t go, did you二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t sheYou didn’t go, did you二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
(完整版)反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3）祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句讲解及答案
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question) ：即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+ 疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+ 疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday, wasn' t she?You didn' t go, did you?二．特殊的句型1. 祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you 或won't you 构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”，用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let 引导的祈使句有两种情况：1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we 或shan't we。
例如：Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧，好吗？2) Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you 或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try, will you/won't you?3) 祈使句都用will you 或won' t you2. 当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时，其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如：I don't think he will come, will he?若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn ' t he?反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don ' t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that 从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that 从句保持一致且用肯定式。
反义疑问句（含解析、例句及详尽用法）
反义疑问句（含解析、例句及详尽用法）反义疑问句一、祈使句的反义疑问句1、肯定祈使句Will you？/won’t you？2、否定祈使句Will you？3、Let的祈使句Let us ...，will you？（此处Let us 表示“允许我们...”）Let’s...，shall we? （此处Let’s表示“让我们...吧”）Let + 第三人称...，will you?二、Must的反义疑问句1、表示“必须” musn’t /needn’tEg. You must go now, needn’t you?2、表示“不准”Eg. You musn’t smoke here, must/may you?3、表示推测，肯定。
（I’m sure + 从句）Eg. You must be hungry now, aren’t you?I’m sure you are hungry now, aren’t you?She must have heard about that, hasn’t she?I’m sure you have heard about that, haven’t you?You must have watched that movie last night, didn’t you?（last nigh 为具体时间点，所以用一般过去式）三、主语（反义疑问句）+从句主句：I（don’t）think/believe/consider/suppose 或I’m afraid/sure...后跟从句时，可将从句部分进行反义疑问Eg. I don’t think he will win, will he？I think he will win, won’t he?She thinks he will win, doesn’t she?（当主句主语不是I时不适用于该用法，此句中的翻译疑问针对的是主句而非从句）四、当句中包含有表示否定意义的副词或不定代词时，反义疑问句用肯定形式Eg. Nothing happened to him, did it?It is unfair, isn’t it?He dis likes watching TV, doesn’t he?(该句中含否定意义的是动词而非副词或不定代词，因此不适用于该用法，反义疑问句仍然使用否定形式)五、反义疑问句的回答反义疑问句的回答针对被提问部分的谓语动词，且与回答句前部分的Yes和No 保持一致Eg. A: You haven’t lost the ticket, have you?B: D I know it’s hard to get another one at this moment.A. Yes, I haven’tB. No, I haveC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not六、陈述部分的主语与反义疑问句主语保持一致的情况1、OneEg. One can’t be too careful when driving a car, can one/he?一个人在开车的时候再怎么小心也不为过。
反义疑问句详细讲解及习题及答案-反意疑问句-反义疑问句题目及答案解析【范本模板】
反义疑问句一．句型解释反义疑问句（The Disjunctive Question）:即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法，没有把握,需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式She was ill yesterday，wasn’t she?You didn’t go，did you?二．特殊的句型1.祈使句。
祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句，用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。
例如：Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1）Let's。
.。
，后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。
例如：Let’s go home, shall we/ shan’t we？回家吧，好吗?2）Let us/me。
..后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。
例如：Let me have a try，will you/won't you?3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you2.当陈述部分含I think (believe，suppose...)that..。
结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致，注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如: I don’t think he will come, will he？若是非第一人称，则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come，doesn't he？反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We）don't think（believe，suppose，consider）+ that从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式.如：①I don’t think that you can do it，can you？(不用do I?）②We don't believe that the news is true，is it？（不用do we?）反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told，reported, asked……) + that从句时，问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。
反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)
反义疑问句(含解析、例句及详尽用法)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1反义疑问句一、祈使句的反义疑问句1、肯定祈使句Will you/won’t you2、否定祈使句Will you3、Let的祈使句Let us ...，will you（此处Let us 表示“允许我们...”）Let’s...，shall we （此处Let’s表示“让我们...吧”）Let + 第三人称...，will you二、Must的反义疑问句1、表示“必须” musn’t /needn’tEg. You must go now, needn’t you2、表示“不准”Eg. You musn’t smoke here, must/may you3、表示推测，肯定。
（I’m sure + 从句）Eg. You must be hungry now, aren’t youI’m sure you are hungry now, aren’t youShe must have heard about that, hasn’t sheI’m sure you have heard about that, haven’t youYou must have watched that movie last night, didn’t you（last nigh为具体时间点，所以用一般过去式）三、主语（反义疑问句）+从句主句：I（don’t）think/believe/consider/suppose 或 I’m afraid/sure...后跟从句时，可将从句部分进行反义疑问Eg. I don’t think he will win, will heI think he will win, won’t heShe thinks he will win, doesn’t she（当主句主语不是I时不适用于该用法，此句中的翻译疑问针对的是主句而非从句）四、当句中包含有表示否定意义的副词或不定代词时，反义疑问句用肯定形式Eg. Nothing happened to him, did itIt is unfair, isn’t itHe dislikes watching TV, doesn’t he(该句中含否定意义的是动词而非副词或不定代词，因此不适用于该用法，反义疑问句仍然使用否定形式)五、反义疑问句的回答反义疑问句的回答针对被提问部分的谓语动词，且与回答句前部分的Yes和No 保持一致Eg. A: You haven’t lost the ticket, have youB: D I know it’s hard to get another one at this moment.A. Yes, I haven’tB. No, I haveC. I hope soD. I’m afraid not六、陈述部分的主语与反义疑问句主语保持一致的情况1、OneEg. One can’t be too careful when driving a car, can one/he一个人在开车的时候再怎么小心也不为过。
初中英语语法——反意疑问句讲解(附答案)
【积累——情感类高频短语】be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be tired of 对...感到疲倦be worried about 担心... be interested in 对...感兴趣fall in love with sb 与某人坠入爱河，爱上某人be strict with sb对某人严格be fond of喜欢feel like doing sth 想要做... mind doing sth介意做某事反意疑问句Jack will stop smoking and drinking, won’t he?Maria wants to be an actor, doesn’t she?一、定义：陈述句之后加上一个与之意思相反的简短问句。
反意问句的否定句必须用缩略形式，主语必须用人称代词，不能用名词。
原则：“前肯后否，前否后肯”(前否后肯：这一类句子的回答，与汉语习惯有很大不同。
回答这种问句，要按照实际情况，而不要考虑yes和no。
如果答案是肯定的，就用yes；如果是否定的，就用no。
（一）be 动词句型的反意问句1. This magazine is yours, isn't it? 这本杂志是你的，不是吗?2. Your mother was a worker in this company last year, wasn't she?你母亲去年在这个公司当过打字员，不是吗?3.-- You aren't a lawyer, are you? 你不是律师，是吧?--Yes, I am./No, I am not .不，我是律师。
是的，我不是。
4. --He isn’t sleeping, is he?（二）实意动词句型的反意问句1. -- She likes eating fish, doesn't she?她喜欢吃鱼，不是吗?--Yes, she does. /No, she doesn't.是的，她喜欢。
初中英语语法之反义疑问句讲解练习答案
反义疑问句【反义疑问句】〔一〕概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。
其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问。
〔二〕要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两局部谓语应是：“前肯陈述＋后否疑问〞或“前否陈述＋后肯疑问〞。
2、简单问句如果是否认式：not应与be，do，will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。
3、简单问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。
4、陈述局部含“too...to〞时，是否认句。
〔三〕用法：1) 陈述局部I am时，疑问局部要用aren't I.I'm as tall as your sister，aren't I〔我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？〕2) 陈述局部用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否认含义的词时，疑问局部用肯定含义。
如：The old man made no answer, did heJim is never late for school, is he3) 陈述局部有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑问局部常用don't +主语〔didn't +主语〕。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't weused to，疑问局部用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。
He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't hehad better〔最好〕+ v. 疑问句局部用hadn't youYou'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you4) 陈述局部有would rather〔宁可、宁愿〕+v.，疑问局部多用wouldn't +主语。
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宾语从句语法讲解一、宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型：1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
如：We knew （that）we should learn from each other.2. 由if/whether引导的宾语从句。
如：Please tell me if/whether you have been to America.3. 由who，where，how等连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句。
如：Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office？二、三要素1. 引导词如果从句是陈述句，引导词用that（that在口语或非正式文体中常省略）；如果从句是一般疑问句，引导词用if/whether；如果从句是特殊疑问句，引导词用由疑问词转换而来的疑问代词/副词。
2. 语序①陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变，即仍用陈述语序。
如：He is an honest boy. The teacher said. →The teacher said（that）he was an honest boy.②一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变为宾语从句，语序变为陈述语序。
如：Does he work hard？I wonder.→I wonder if/whether he works hard.When did he leave？I don’t know. →I don’t know when he left.3. 时态①如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。
如：I have heard（that）he will come back next week.②如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句的时态一定要用过去的某种时态。
如：He said（that）there were no classes yesterday.注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。
如：He said that light travels much faster than sound.三、人称的变化和标点的使用1. 从句的主语如果是第一人称，变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致；如果是第二人称，则与主句的宾语一致；如果是第三人称，不用变化。
如：“May I use your knife？”He asked me. →He asked me if he might use my knife.“Do you know her telephone number？”He asked me. →He asked me if I know her telephone number.2. 宾语从句的标点均由主句决定。
主句是陈述句，用句号；主句是疑问句，用问号。
如：Who will give us a talk？I don’t know. →I don’t know who will give us a talk.Do you know？Where does he live？→Do you know where he lives？四、if和when既能引导时间状语从句，又能引导宾语从句。
因此，遇到它们就要认真分析一下，它们究竟属于哪一类从句。
如：If it rains tomorrow，I won’t come.（时间状语从句）I don’t know if it will rain tomorrow. （宾语从句）五、从句的简化1. 当主句谓语动词是find，see，watch，hear等感官动词时，从句常简化为“宾语＋宾补”结构，宾补为不带to的不定式或V-ing形式。
如：She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground. →She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground.2. 当主句谓语动词是hope，wish，decide，forget，plan，agree等，且主句主语与从句主语相同时，从句可简化为不定式结构。
如：She agreed that she could help me with my maths. →She agreed to help me with my maths.3. 在连接代词/副词引导的宾语从句中，当从句主语与主句主语或间接宾语一致时，宾语从句可简化为“连接代词/副词＋不定式”结构。
如：Can you tell me how I can get to the station？→Can you tell me how to get to the station？宾语从句专项练习一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.3．There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.4．Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.5．Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.6．Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.7．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8．Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?9．What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.10．Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what _____ _____ _____.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know.I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.二、选择填空。
( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________.A. if you are free the next weekB. what colour was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes after spring( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________.A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come backD. not to be so angry( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________.A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much I spent on the car( ) 4. Peter knew _______________.A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris( )5. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he getB.why he getsC.why does he getD. why he got( )9. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( )10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking( )13.They don't know _______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which( )14. ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set?─ Sorry, I've no idea.A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how, anotherB. what, moreC. how ,otherD. what, another( )16. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone( )17. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains ( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what( )20. He asked me _______.A. who will kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where the 2008 Olympics will be held( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if( )22. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said( )23. I don”t know ______ .A. which room I can liveB. which room can I liveC. which room I can live inD. which room can I live in( )24.－－Do you know when he ______ back ?－－Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you .A. comes ; comesB. comes ; will comeC. will come ; comesD. will come ; will come( )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take( )26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been( )27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how三、用合适的连接词填空。