大学英语3阶段作业二
大学英语3阶段作业二
大学英语3阶段作业二一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by thepond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrowmorning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left.When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He calledthe other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We mustleave the pond.”But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever comehere. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck willkeep me safe.”The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entirefamily. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in thedistance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then.The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The thirdfish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)a.A.fishersmanB.fishermanC.fishermansD.fishermen学生答案: D;标准答案:Db.A.excitedlyB.excitedC.exciteD.exciting学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A.websB.caps/doc/0d5681606.htmlsD.coats学生答案: C; 标准答案:Cd.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.reached 学生答案: B; 标准答案:Be.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when学生答案: B; 标准答案:Bf.A.eldestB.secondC.youngestD.little学生答案: C; 标准答案:g.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.oneB.veryC.justD.an学生答案: B;标准答案:Bi./doc/0d5681606.html eB.came/doc/0d5681606.html ing/doc/0d5681606.html es学生答案: C;标准答案:j.A.reachedB.got toC.arrived atD.arrived学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.考查名词复数。
《大学英语3》第二阶段在线作业(自测)
试题1．第1题单选题I have been looking forward to _______ from my parents.A、hearB、being heardC、be heardD、hearing您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：2．第2题单选题—Thank you for inviting me.—____________A、I really had a happy time.B、Oh, it’s too lateC、Thank you for comingD、Oh, so slowly?您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：3．第3题单选题— Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.— _______.A、Yes, I beat the others.B、No, no I didn’t do it well.C、Thank you.D、It’s a pleasure.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：4．第4题单选题The atmosphere ______ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A、composes ofB、is made upC、consists ofD、makes up of标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：5．第5题单选题It’s time we _______ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A、will startB、shall startC、startD、started标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：6．第6题单选题—Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?—____________A、I’m listeningB、Oh, how are you?C、Speaking, please.D、I’m Don.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：7．第7题单选题— Must I take a taxi?— No, you _______. You can take my car.A、had better toB、don’tC、must notD、don’t have to标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：8．第8题单选题His salary as a driver is much higher than ______.A、a porterB、is a porterC、that of a porterD、as a porter标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：9．第9题单选题—Could you help me with my physics, please?—____________A、No, no way.B、No, I couldn’tC、No, I can’t.D、Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：10．第10题单选题_______ these honors he received a sum of money.A、ExceptB、ButC、BesidesD、Outside标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：11．第11题单选题—Could I borrow your car for a few days?—____________A、Yes, you may borrow.B、Yes, go on.C、Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D、It doesn’t matter.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：12．第12题单选题— We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _______A、I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B、Of course not. I have no idea.C、No, I can’t.D、That’s all set.标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：13．第13题单选题Therefore, other things _________ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.A、isB、areC、beingD、having标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：14．第14题单选题—May I see your tickets, please?—____________A、No, they are mine.B、No, you can’t.C、Sure.D、Yes, you can.标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：15．第15题单选题The girl is ______ of a film star.A、somebodyB、somethingC、anybodyD、anyone标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：16．第16题单选题Would you let _______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?A、me goB、me goingC、I goD、I going标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：17．第17题单选题— Please help yourself to the seafood.— _______A、No, I can’t.B、Sorry, I can’t help.C、Well, seafood don’t suit for.D、Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：18．第18题单选题— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?— _______A、No, I already have plans.B、I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、No, I really don’t like being with you.D、I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：19．第19题单选题Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A、norB、orC、butD、and标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：20．第20题单选题Jane’s dress is similar in design ______ her sister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：5此题得分：0.0批注：试卷总得分：0.0试卷总批注：（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
大学英语三第二次作业
大学英语三第二次作业（12月19日前完成）问题1第一部分交际英语（共5题，每题3分，共15分）—____________________—He teaches physics at a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. Who is your father?C. How is your father?D. What is your father?问题2 3 分保存—____________________—Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. How long have your parents been in Paris?B. When did your parents arrive at Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will your parents go to Paris?问题3 3 分保存—Mike injured his leg playing football yesterday.—Really? _______________.A. Who did that?B. What’s wrong with him?C. How did that happen?D. Why was he so careless?问题4 3 分保存—My birthday is tomorrow.—___________________.A. Ho, I have no idea.B. I’m glad you like it.C. Many happy returns of the day!D. Y ou must be very happy.问题5 3 分保存—Are you getting a new flat this year?—_______________________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone a new flat.A. Without question.B. Are you sure?C. Good idea!D. Y ou must be joking问题6 3 分保存Passage 1The mass media influences all aspects of our lives, including the learning of gender roles. Newspapers and magazines, television, and film all have an influence on how we view the roles of women and men and on how we think they should behave.Four decades ago, traditional women’s magazines such as Good Housekeeping and Family Circle talked to women as though they were children who needed to learn the basics of how to care for their families. Today, magazines do not do this. However, they still tend to define the female role in terms of homemaking and motherhood, and to offer beauty advice to help women attract men and please husbands. There are now a few less traditional magazines such as Ms. that show women in a range of roles and that cover a much wider range of topics.Television commercials have also, until recently, presented women primarily as sex objects and as housewives. Y oung sexy women were shown admiring older men who smoked a particular cigarette brand. Housewives were shown smiling joyfully about their clean bathrooms, or looking guil ty for not using the right laundry soap to wash their husband’s clothes. These days advertisers are more careful about the way they present women, and they are presented in a variety of roles. However, it is still quite common to see advertisements where beautiful young women are dressed in sexy clothes to sell cars or other products. One study also found that the changes are mainly on nighttime television, with daytime commercials still tending to portray women doing household chores.Prime-time television programs also often used to stereotype women. In past decades, women were usually portrayed as lovers, as mothers, or as weak, passive girlfriends of powerful, effective men. Today’s TV programs are somewhat different. Women are more likely to be presented as successful and able to support themselves and their families, but the traditional stereotypes of women are still there. Even when women are depicted as career women, the storylines suggest that they should be sexy as well.问题1. The best title for this passage is _______A. Gender Roles in the MediaB. Influence of Mass Media in Our LivesC. Different Types of MediaD. Women’s Magazines and Televisions问题7 3 分保存2. What makes Ms. different from other women’s magazines?A. Ms. offers women tips of caring for their families.B. Ms. treats women as adults who need to learn about being a mother.C. Ms. is interested in a wider range of women’s role.（答案不是C）D. Ms. is the type of women’s magazines that dominates now.问题8 3 分保存3. It can be inferred that ____________ might be a new type of women image on the television commercials.A. young beautiful women dressed in sexy clothesB. happy mothers doing the household choresC. guilty wives who don’t use the right soapD. career women who enjoys her career success问题9 3 分保存4. From the context we know “to stereotype women” (Line 1, Paragraph 4) refers to ______________.to tag on women some fixed roles and imagesto portray women in some different waysto depict women as successful and able to support themselvesto portray women as successful professionals问题10 3 分保存5. Which of the following statement do you think the writer would least agree with in terms of the media’s attitude towards women?A、The mass media always presents to us a variety of women images as they are in daily life.B、The mass media focuses women’s roles in l ife as a mother more than as a professional.C、The way mass media define women has changed as time goes by. （答案不是C）D、The limited images of women mass media presented to the audience through mass media问题11 3 分保存Passage 2There has been a record of significant interaction between Eastern and Western medical systems for several hundred years. However, the first part of the 20th century was very much a one way flow of information as the developments in Western medicine flooded into China. In Western countries Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) was relatively unknown until President Nixon’s groundbreaking visit to China in 1971 and the accounts of the use of acupuncture for pain control appeared in the New Y ork Times.Since then there has been a rapid growth in the awareness and use of TCM in Western countries. Universities around the world are now offering degrees in TCM. In the UK there are several thousand practitioners offering herbal medicines, acupuncture and other tec hniques within a Western clinical setting.There are several reasons for this rapid rise in popularity. The initial appeal of the foreign culture was replaced by research reports indicating the effectiveness of TCM treatments. The groundbreaking studies on the successful use of Chinese herbal medicines in the treatment of eczema at Great Ormond Street Hospital hit the national headlines and established medical journals.TCM is now frequently used for this and many other forms of skin disease. Alongs ide the evidence supporting the use of TCM there was also a growing sense of dissatisfaction with the limitations of modern medical treatment. The lack of a holistic perspective, short consultation times and the side effects of pharmaceutical drugs have indicated that more and more people are seeking additional forms of health care. In recent years improved standards of education and professional organization, and a new emphasis on quality control have indicated that now there is a network of well qualified TCM practitioners offering the benefits of this ancient tradition to the Western public.6. What does the passage say about the relationship between Eastern and Western medical system?A. There has been no exchange between the two systems until recently.B. The two systems have always influenced each other in history. （答案不是B）C. The westerners have learned about Traditional Chinese Medicine since 1970s.D. Traditional Chinese Medicine influenced western medicine in early 20th century.问题12 3 分保存7. From paragraph 2 we know “acupuncture” is _____________.A. a degree in TCMB. a technique of TCMC. a kind of medicineD. Western clinical setting问题13 3 分保存8. According to the passage, why is TCM more and more popular in the western countries now?A. People are eager to learn about a different culture.B. TCM is proved to be useful by research reports.C. There was a promotion campaign of TCM in western media.D. Researchers have found TCM to be effective in treating most diseases.问题14 3 分保存9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people are dissatisfied with modern medical treatment?A. It doesn't treat the body as a whole.B. The doctors can't provide detailed consultation.C. The drugs have some undesirable effects.D. It provides additional forms of health care.问题15 3 分保存10. The best title for this passage is ______________________.A. Traditional Chinese Medicine Came To The WestB. Benefits of Traditional Chinese MedicineC. Traditional Chinese Medicine Changes Modern Medical PracticeD. Popularity of Traditional Chinese Medicine问题16 3 分保存第三部分词汇与结构（共5题，每题3分，共15分)1. We've had 200 applicants for the job, but we only plan to _________ about 20 of them.A. interfereB. interpretC. interviewD. interrupt问题17 3 分保存2. At the moment she’s experiencing a lot of dissatisfaction __________ her job.A. atB. withC. onD. for问题18 3 分保存3. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ______ to half a dozen other groups before.A. was givingB. am givingC. had givenD. have given问题19 3 分保存4. Today’s weather is_________ worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too问题20 3 分保存5. I just don't; can you explain it one more time?A. get itB. get aheadC. get alongD. get real问题21 10 分保存第四部分完形填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）Scientists have learned a lot about the kinds of food people __ABCD__. They say that there are several kinds of food that people should eat __ABCD__, they are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑桔) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made from milk; (6) bread or cereal (谷类), rice is also in this kind of food; (7) butter, or something __ABCD__ butter.People in different countries and different areas of the world eat different kinds of things. Foods are prepared, cooked and eaten in many different ways. In some places people eat once or twice a day; in other countries people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that __ABCD__ of these differences is really important. It doesn’t matter whether foods are eaten __ABCD__ or cooked, canned or frozen. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon orat eleven o'clock at night. The important thing is __ABCD__ every day a person should eat something from each of the seven kinds of food.There are two problems, then, in feeding __ABCD__ of people on earth. The first is to find some way to feed the world population __ABCD__ no one is hungry. The second is to __ABCD__ that people everywhere have the right kinds of food to make them __ABCD__ to be strong and healthy.1. A. need B. want C. must D. wish2. A. everyday B. every day C. someday D. some day3. A. alike B. like C. likely D. likewise4. A. some B. any C. none D. a few5. A. natural B. rough C. made D. raw6. A. it B. that C. what D. if7. A. a large number B. a large amount C. the large number D. the large amount（答案不是A）8. A. so much B. so as to C. so that D. so far as9. A. make for B. make out C. make with D. make sure10. A. to grow B. grow C. growing D. grown问题22 5 分保存第五部分英译汉（共3题，每题5分，共15分）1、More importantly, they found that parental expectations about work around the house were an important part of children’s socialization.译：更重要的是，他们发现，父母期望孩子在离家近的地方工作，是孩子社会化过程中的一个重要因素。
《大学英语3》第二阶段作业 (2)
试卷要求:本阶段在线作业占在线作业成绩的30%，含单选题20道，答题时间30分钟，3次作答机会。
一、单选题答题要求:每题只有一个正确的选项。
1(5.0分)—Excuse me, how much is the jacket?—It’s 499 Yuan. ____________.•A) Oh，no. That’s OK! B) How do you like it?•C) Which do you prefer? D) Would you like to try it on? 参考答案： D2(5.0分)Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.•A) a large number B) the large number•C) a large amount D) the large amount 参考答案：C3(5.0分)—It’s r ather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? —____________•A) Yes，please. B) No，go ahead.•C) Sure，please. D) I don’t like it. 参考答案：B4(5.0分)—Hello, I’m Harry Potter.—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.•A) call my Charles B) call me at Charles•C) call me Charles D) call Charles me 参考答案：C5(5.0分)Mike is better than Peter ______ swimming.•A) for B) at C) on D) in 参考答案：B6(5.0分)As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.•A) into B) on C) over D) up 参考答案：A7(5.0分)—____________—He teaches physics in a school.•A) What does your father want to do?•B) Who is your father?•C) What is your father?•D) ｗhere is your father now? 参考答案：C8(5.0分)The young lady coming over to us ______ our English teacher；the way she walks tells us that!•A) must be B) can be C) would be D) could be 参考答案：A 9(5.0分)He______advantage of the moment to leave the room.•A) had B) got C) took D) made 参考答案：C10(5.0分)Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense.•A) after B) over C) on D) into 参考答案：B11(5.0分)—paul, ____________?—oh, that’s my father! ａnd beside him, my mother.•A) what is the person over there•B) who’s talking over there•C) what are they doing D) which is that 参考答案：B12(5.0分)—I’m sorry. I lost the key.—____________•A) Well，it’s OK. B) No，it’s all right.•C) You are welcome. D) You are wrong. 参考答案：A13(5.0分)Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?•A) who B) which C) whose D) whom 参考答案：C14(5.0分)—Who’s that speaking?—This is Tom ____________•A) speaks B) spoken C) speaking D) saying参考答案： C15(5.0分)Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.•A) in between B) far apart•C) among them D) from each other 参考答案：A16(5.0分)When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother______ dinner in the kitchen.•A) cooked B) was cooking C) cooks D) has cooked 参考答案：B17(5.0分)I don’t know the park, but it’s ______ to be quite beautiful.•A) said B) told C) spokenD) talked 参考答案：A18(5.0分)Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.•A) would catch B) would have caught•C) could catch D) should catch 参考答案：B19(5.0分)—hi, tom, how’s everything with you?—____________, ａnd how are you?•A) Don’t mention it B) Hm，not too bad•C) Thanks D) Pretty fast 参考答案：B20(5.0分)—How are you, Bob?—____________ Ted.•A) How are you? B) I’m fine. Thank you.•C) How do you do? D) Nice to meet you. 参考答案：B。
大学英语(3)(本)阶段练习二及答案
大学英语（3）（本）阶段练习Test 2I. Grammar points (网络统考语法点梳理----情态动词；强调；倒装; 固定结构)Section A：选择适当的情态动词填空(注意适当变形)can, could, be able to1.He didn’t agree with me at first, but I was able to persuade him2.When I first went to Spain, I could read Spanish but couldn’t speak it.3.In two years’ time, I will be able to graduate and earn the Master’s degree.must / have to4. He is shortsighted, and has to wear glasses all the time.5. If you want to buy that computer, my will have to borrow some money from your friends.6. I must read this book. It’s said that it’s really interesting.may, might, ought to, must, should, need, can, could7. He must be on the next rain. We might as well wait.8. She is in poor health. She can fallen ill at any time.9. Stop talking! You should listen more attentively in class.10. You needn’t have washed (wash) the dishes, for I have already hired an hourly worker.11. This is the second time you have got sick this month. You should have taken (take) the doctor’s advice.12. I didn’t hear the ring bell. I must have been (be) asleep.Section B：选择填空13. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor. ( B)A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she14. Hardly ever do people get a good job these days without a good education. CA. people mightB. people canC. do peopleD. have people15. Nowhere else in the world can you find more attractive scenery than in Switzerland. CA. you can findB. is foundC. can you findD. has been found16. In no circumstance should smoking be allowed on the campus. ( B)A. smoking should be allowedB. should smoking be allowedC. should smoking allowedD. should smoking allow17. The population of many Alaska cities has more than doubled in the past three years. CA. larger thanB. as great asC. more thanD. as many as18. For all my love of landscape, nothing could persuade me to spend another day in the highlands. ( B)A. But forB. For allC. Above allD. Except for19. The computer doesn’t work well, so something must have gone wrong. (C)A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone20. Although Jack made a foolish mistake, we oughtn’t to have laughed at him. ( B)A. ought to have laughedB. oughtn’t to have laughedC. ought to laughD. should not to laughII. Vocabulary (课本词汇加强练习)21. Having little work to occupy his time, he finds his holiday a little boring. (C)A. takeB. useC. occupyD. kill22. Some people achieve success much later in life because they fail to realize earlier the importance of hard work. ( B)A. getB. achieveC. fulfillD. finish23. We should be tolerant of the views of others, even if we disagree with them.(C)A. thoughtfulB. considerateC. tolerantD. tolerable24. As a goood friend of John’s, you ought to stand up for him when he meets strong opposition. (D)A. stand outB. stand forC. stand up toD. stand up for25. Zhou Xingchi’s movies are very amusing to watch. ( A)A. amusingB. happyC. enjoyD. pleasure26. Some animals tend to be aggressive only when they are under attack. ( B)A. supportiveB. aggressiveC. effectiveD. lovely27. Everyone was shocked to learn that Jack was involved in the terrorist action. (C)A. concernedB. lostC. involvedD. confused28. Their marriage ended up in divorce due to lack of mutual respect. (C)A. got upB. turned upC. ended upD. came up29. Students are required to read extensively by themselves since our classroom time is quite limited . ( B)A. restrictedB. limitedC. endlessD. tedious30. All attendants are required to come to the meeting on time.( B)A. proposedB. requiredC. inquiredD. acquiredIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.(221 words) 31. Our long-term goals mean a lot ____________.( B)A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. If we complete the short-term goalsC. If we have dreams of the futureD. If we put forward some plans32. New short-term goals are built upon ____________. (D)A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed33. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. (C)A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals34. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ (C)A Life is a dynamic thing. B. we should set up long-term goalsC. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.35. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________ (C)A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goalsB. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.Passage two 英法既爱又恨的关系Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年纪念）of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac spea king out against it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱）, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.The history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. Howev er, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys（调查）show that most French people feel closer to the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years o f ―doubtful friendship‖, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s relationship with France? The English Channel.36. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is ____________. (D)A. friendlyB. impoliteC. brotherlyD. a mixture of love and hate37. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship between France and Britain. (D)A. goodB. harmC. neither good nor harmD. both good and harm38. The British are not so friendly to __( A)______ and the French are not so friendly to _ ( A)_____.A. Germany; AmericaB. America; GermanyC. Germany; GermanyD. America; America39. ____________ are more interested in having holidays in ____________. (D)A. American people…BritainB. British people … GermanyC. French people … BritainD. British people … France40. What does the last sentence mean? (C)A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain.B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.Passage 3 社区服务是我们大学中一个重要的组成部分Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called ―One On One‖ helps elementary students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors —he’ll be available to h elp you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service … and you’ll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this week. (220 words)41. What is the purpose of the talk? ____________( B)A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.42. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes? ________(C)A. To find jobs for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.43. What does Professor Dodge do? ____________( A)A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.44. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? ____________ (D)A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Professor Dodge.45. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? ____________ ( B)A. Faculty.B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage FourMany people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering an d doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. （292 words）46. Which of the following statements is NOT true? ( B)A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city.B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.47. With the same money needed for (C) , one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.A. getting a small flat with a gardenB. having a small flat with a gardenC. renting a small flat without a gardenD. buying a small flat without a garden48. When the garden is in blossom, the one _______ has been rewarded. ( B)A. living in the countryB. having spent time working in the gardenC. having a garden of his ownD. having been digging, planting and watering49. People who think happiness lies in the city life would feel that _______ if they had to live outside London. ( A)A. their life was meaninglessB. their life was invaluableC. they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD. they were not worthy of their happy life50. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _______.(C)A. deal withB. do away withC. escape fromD. prevent fromIV．阅读课本Unit 3精读课文，选择适当介词填空to as of without on for at51. Some people think jazz is a cultural form for the wealthy.52. Jazz originated among black Americans at the end of the 19th century.53. Jazz is known as the soul of America.54. Perhaps the essence of America is that you could never get two Americans to agree on a point.55. Because of my ability to speak English fluently, I got the job.56. The solos(独奏) are a celebration of individual gift that can’t take place without the group efforts ofthe rhythm section (节奏乐器组).57. Jazz has a connection to the essence of America in a much more fundamental way.58. Jazz is an expression of the African roots of American culture, a musical medium that stands for theculture of the Africans whose culture came to dominate much of what is American.59. Jazz brought together elements from Africa and Europe, melting them into a new culture, an expressionunique to the Americans.60. Out of this combination came an idea that Americans believe central to their identity: tolerance.V．阅读课本Unit 4精读课文，完型填空（单词首字母已给出）Business is about competition. Some of it is subtle and unspoken, but nearly everyone is commpeting 61 for budgets, opportunities, customers. And then there's competition for promotions62 , time with important colleagues, fame, recognition, bigger 63 salaries, and, of course, power. But the very fact that64 some people do plot and scheme at work illustrates65 one of the truths of politicking (职场政治活动)– that it delivers results 66 .Here's another home truth – politicking happens whether 67 you like it or not. Sadly there are limited opportunities 68 in the world of work and, more often 69 than not, if you think you can succeed 70 without getting political, you need to wake up.VI．Cloze (统考新题型) 71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.CMany people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, on 71 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 72 of stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us under 73 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 74 on more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept 75 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.71．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on D72．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on A73．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on B74．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on E75．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on C阶段练习---2 Key1. was able to2. could / couldn’t3.will be able to4. has to5. will have to6. must7. must, might as well8. can9. should / ought to10. needn’t have washed 11. should have taken12. must have been13.B 14.C 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.B31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.D 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.B 42C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.C51.for 52.at 53.as 54. on 55. of 56. without 57. to 58. for 59. to 60. topeting 62. promotions 63. bigger 64. that 65. illustrates 66. results 67. whether 68. opportunities 69. often 70. succeed71.D 72.A 73.B 74.E 75.C。
《大学英语3》第二次作业.doc
本次作业是本门课程本学期的第2次作业，注释如下：大学英语III 第2单元作业题一、单项选择题(只有一个选项正确，共40道小题)1. –Thank you so much for the book you sent me.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, Thank you.(B) I‘m glad you like it.(C) Please, don‘t say so.(D) No, it‘s not so good.正确答案：B解答参考：[第二单元]B 此题考查有关―感谢与应答‖的习惯用语。
对别人赠送的礼物，不论轻重，都要表示感谢，这是礼貌。
应答时，中国人往往采取一种谦逊的态度；而英美人却以迎合的态度来表达自己的心情。
所以，I‘m glad you like it. 是正确答案。
2. –It‘s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.–__________________[本题2分](A) My pleasure.(B) I‘m glad to hear that.(C) No, thanks.(D) It‘s ok.你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：A解答参考：[第二单元]A 此题第一说话人说―晚会很棒，非常感谢。
‖，通常在这种情况下，听话人应该礼貌地表示感谢，可用My pleasure, 意为―你这么说，我很荣幸。
‖而It doesn‘t matter. 通常用于应答别人的道歉，表示―没关系‖；It‘s ok. 不符合英语习惯；No, thanks. 又与句意不符。
3. –Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.–_________________[本题2分](A) No, thanks.(B) Never mind.(C) All right.(D) Don‘t mention it.你选择的答案： [前面作业中已经做正确] [正确]正确答案：D解答参考：[第二单元]D 同上题，考查对感谢的应答。
2020秋北邮大学英语3阶段作业2
B.assumed
C.admitted
D.acknowledge
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
B
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
10.It was not long __________ the news spread and people from all over the country came to visit the village.
B
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
3.Mary _________ with embarrassment when she couldn’t answer the question.
A.shivered
B.worried
C.flushed
D.scattered
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C.held out
D.take back
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
5.There isn’t much__________ between their view and ours.
ment
mittee
C.correspondence
C.out of sight
D.out of action
知识点:
阶段作业二
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
大学英语3-阶段作业2
学生答
标准答
案:
[D;] 案:
D
得分: 提示:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
Hearing the sad news，the glass __________ from his hand and fell into pieces.
slid
slipped
glided
slided
知识
点:
阶段作业二
an environment
an engagement
知识 点: 学生答 案:
得分:
提示:
enjoyment
阶段作业二
标准答
[B;] 案:
A
试题分
[0] 值:
10.0
It was not long __________ the news spread and people from all over the country came to visit the
学生答
标准答
案:
[A;] 案:
A
得分:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
提示:
I told the boy to __________.
take easy
take easily
take it easy
知识 点: 学生答 案:
得分:
提示:
take it easily
阶段作业二
标准答
[C;] 案:
C
试题分
标准答
案:
[B;] 案:
B
得分:
试题分
[10] 值:
10.0
提示:
The road was so slippery when the snow was frozen into ice that I nearly
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
4.他说话刻苦，但有一颗_______的心。（2分） （一）重 （二）强 （C）样 （四）野
参考答案：C ^
5.工会代表非常有效地________。（2分） （一）讲解 （二）发明 （三）考虑 （D）被接受
参考答案：一
6.即使在高度现代化的国家，仍然需要_______工作。（2分） （一）物理 （二）精神
(C) natural (D) hard
参考答案：A
7. Our lives are _____ bound up with theirs.(2分) (A) tensely (B) nearly (C) carefully (D) closely
参考答案：D
8. _______, the work has been easy.(2分) (A) So (B) So long (C) So that (D) So far
大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业2
总分： 100分 考试时间：分钟
选词填空
1.油箱的最大容量为140升。（2分） （一）功能 （二）能力 （C）电源 （D）音量
参考答案：d
2.这是没有用_______这一政策的相对优势。（2分） （一）制作 （二）服用 （三）讨论 （四）期待
参考答案：C ^
3.报告_______成立了日间培训学院。（2分） （A）应该 （二）兴奋 （C）建议 （四）讨论
参考答案：A
阅读理解
The book The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin is probably one of the most famous books ever written by a scientist. Yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish; he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his friends. In 1831, the British Government sent a ship called Beagle to South America to make maps of the coast. At that time, Darwin w as a young man in his twenties who had studied science in Edinburgh and Cambridge. Through a friend, he was offered the job of studying the plants and animals of the different countries that the Beagle was to visit. Darwin’s father told him not to go, an d the captain of the Beagle said that he did not like the shape of Darwin’s nose; but that did not stop him, and in December of that year, Darwin sailed for South America. He spent five years on the ship, collecting many samples and writing down his obs ervations about the living things he found. When he returned to England, he tried to work out a theory to explain what he had observed. It was clear that many species w ere connected with each other in some way, without being exactly the same. Why was this? Two years after his return, he deve loped a theory: only the strongest or the cleverest could survive difficult conditions. Over time, the species changes slowly to fi t the environment. Different environments produce different species.(17.5分)
大学英语(三)第2阶段测考试试题
大学英语(三)第2阶段测考试试题第一部分：词汇与结构（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、 B、C、 D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. Animal rights _D_______ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C_____ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel _____A___.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally __C______.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C______ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___D_____ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students ___A_____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The _____B____ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most _A________ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The _____C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, andeach courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- sixcourses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per weekfor fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or fivecourses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four yearsattending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for thedegree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and therecord is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposespressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for greatactivity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse muchenthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed exampleby cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students,the operation of the systemdoes involve a certain amount of activity. A student who hasheld one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to himor her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ____B______ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _____B____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause_____A_______A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in student organizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause___C____A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in _____B______.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for socialactivitiesPassage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a bloodtransfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special careshould be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from yourown , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate aperson’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfusedcarefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB mayreceive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor.For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However,because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt orplasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank ofa hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. AmongEuropeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. Forexample, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___C_______A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means___C______A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a personwith the blood type of ____C___.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allowtime____B____.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type_____D____A) A B)B C) OD) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dresson display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The oldwoman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old womanlooked at the girl and said to herself: "I am too old to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from areal girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plasticmodel?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Thenit must be a robot of a new type!"21． The shop sells vegetables.BA.TB.F22． The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress.AA.TB.F23． The salesgirl is kind to the customer.BA.TB.F24． The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.AA.TB.F25． From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
大学英语3阶段作业2
2. In the latter case the _______ can be serious indeed(2分)3. _______, a number of other methods have been employed(2分)4. The union representative_______ her argument very effectively.(2分)5.6.7. Our lives are _____ bound up with theirs.(2分)8. The high-speed trains can have a major_______on travel preferences.(2分)9. Norman Blamey is an artist of deep _______.(2分)10.11. 分12. Our statistics show that we _______ all that we are capable of producing(2分)13. The report _______setting up day training colleges.(2分)14. Can you_______the plot?(2分)15. 分阅读理解(共68分)说明:（）16. After 10 seasons wearing the No. 8 on his back, Kobe Bryant will become No 24 nextseason. The reason for the surprising decision by the Los Angeles Lakers super guard last week has become a hot topic for debate.Bryant wore No at when he was in early high school, but he changed to No 33 in his senior year. He switched to No 8 when he was selected by the Lakers in 1996, and has been not changed since.Bryant has refused to explain the decision until the end of the play-offs. So guessing Bryant’s motive has become a popular game among NBA fans and newspaper columnists.There are all kinds of speculations. Many say that Bryant wants to leave the past behind and have a fresh start. He has often been criticized for playing to benefit himself and not the team as a whole. Others say that he may be trying to compare himself to Michael Jordan. Jordan was famous for his No 23 jersey. Some, such as NBC Sport columnist Michael Ventre, argue that it is ―all about money‖. Bryant will make more money by selling new jersey to his fans.Some speculations are more about fun. For example, there is an opinion that Kobe is actually just a dihard fan of the popular TV drama ―24‖.All this talk has turned the number changed into a major issue. It seems that there is a lot of fuss over something that should be pretty simple.Jersey numbers have their own special significance in American sports, especiallybasketball. Players choose their number when they join a team and they usually stick with that number for the rest of their career. When a great player retires, his team will honor him by retiring his number.To some extent, the jersey is the player, and the player is jersey. Thus, when you see the famous No 23 for the Chicago Bulls, you immediately think about Michael Jordan. A No 32 Miami Heats jersey recalls the image of Shaquille O’ Neal, and the Houston rockets’ No 11 belongs only to Yao Ming.Lots of stories are behind players’ jersey number selections. Jordan said that he choose No 23 because it was roughly half of 45. Jordan’s elder brother wore the No 45 in college.Yao Ming once revealed that the No 11 stands for two people in love – meaning him and his girlfriend Ye Li.(17.5分)16.1 How long has Bryant Wore No 8?(3.5分)参考答案：B解题思路：无16.2 分16.3 What does the number Yao Ming chose stand for?(3.5分)16.4 Which of the following is NOT a speculation about Bryant’s motive to change hisnumber?(3.5分)16.5 Why did Jordan choose No 23?(3.5分)17. The book The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin is probably one of the most famousbooks ever written by a scientist. Yet it is a book which the writer did not want to publish;he only agreed to make his theory known to the public when he was forced to by his friends.In 1831, the British Government sent a ship called Beagle to South America to make maps of the coast. At that time, Darwin was a young man in his twenties who had studied science in Edinburgh and Cambridge. Through a friend, he was offered the job of studying the plants and animals of the different countries that the Beagle was to vis it. Darwin’s father told him not to go, and the captain of the Beagle said that he did not like the shape of Darwin’s nose; but that did not stop him, and in December of that year, Darwin sailed for South America. He spent five years on the ship, collecting many samples and writing down his observations about the living things he found.When he returned to England, he tried to work out a theory to explain what he had observed. It was clear that many species were connected with each other in some way, without being exactly the same. Why was this? Two years after his return, he developeda theory: only the strongest or the cleverest could survive difficult conditions. Over time,the species changes slowly to fit the environment. Different environments produce different species.(17.5分)17.1 Darwin discovered that many species were connected with each other ____.(3.5分)17.2 Charles Darwin spent five years on the ship, ____.(3.5分)17.3 分17.4 分17.5 Which of the following statements if true?(3.5分)18. Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educatechildren only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.In some modem countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all — one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation.But we can already see that free education for all is not enough; we find in such countriesa far larger number of people with university degree; they refuse to do what they think―low‖ work; and, in fact, manual wo rk is thought to be dirty and shameful in suchcountries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of acompletely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society. (17.5分)18.1 分解题思路：无18.2 分18.3 According to the passage ______(3.5分)18.4 The writer wants to prove that _______.(3.5分)18.5 The purpose of education is _______.(3.5分)19. Former Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic was found dead last Saturday in his cell at theHague-based International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. The 64-year-old had been on trial there since February 2002.Born in provincial Pozarevac in 1941, he was the second son of a priest and a school teacher. Both of his parents died when he was still a young adult. The young Milosevic was ―untypical‖, says Slavoljub Djukic, his unofficial biographer. He was ―not interested in sports, and avoided excursions and used to come to school dressed in theold-fashioned way –white shirt and tie.‖ One of his friends said, he could ―imagine him asa station-master or punctilious civil servant‖.Indeed that is exactly what he might have become, had he not married Mira. She was widely believed to be his driving force.At university and beyond he did well. He worked for various firms and was a communist party member. By 1986 he was head of Sebia’s Committer. B ut still he had not yet really been noticed.It was Kosovo that gave him his chance. An autonomous province of Serbia, Kosovo was home to an Albanian majority and a Serbian minority. In 1989, he was sent there to calm fears of Serbians who felt they were discriminated against. But instead he played the nationalist card and became their champion. In so doing, he changed into a ruthless and determined man. At home with Mira he plotted the downfall of his political enemies.Conspiring with the director of Serbian TV, he mounted a modern media campaign which aimed to get him the most power in the country.He was elected Serbian president in 1990. In 1997, he became president of Yugoslavia.The rest of the story is well-known: his nationalist card caused Yugoslav ia’s other ethnic groups to fight for their own rights, power and lands. Yugoslavia broke up when four of the six republics declared independence in 1991. war started and lasted for years and millions died. Then Western counties intervened. NATO bombed Yugoslavia, and he eventually stepped down as state leader in 2000.Soon after this, Serbia’s new government, led by Zoran Djindjic, arrested him and sent him to face justice at the Yugoslav was crimes tribunal in the Hague. (17.5分)19.1 What happed in 1991?(3.5分)19.2 Where did Milosevic die? (3.5分)19.3 Why was Milosevic sent to Kosovo in 1989?(3.5分)19.4 分19.5 Which of the following is NOT true of the young Milosevic?(3.5分)。
北师大大学英语(三)作业二
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?- ___CNot at all.Are you sure?Great! I'd love toYou're welcome.2- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - ____B______I don't understand you.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.Why don't you take a taxi?Don't bother me.3- I've got the first prize in the dancing contest.- ______C____You're welcome.It's very kind of you.Please accept my congratulations.Oh, really, I can't believe my ears.4- I've passed the examination.- _____D_____What a pity!I have the examination.Come on.Congratulations.5- I'm suffering from a stomachache.- ______A____Are you feeling better?Why are you here?Are you pleased?What's the matter with you?6.Heaven Air is the name of ___B_______ .a planean airlinea travel servicean advertising program7.Traveling with Heaven Air is ____D______ .comfortable but expensivecheap and pleasantexciting but tiringquick and safe8.Heaven Air can take you to Paris ____C______ .on weekends onlyjust on weekdaysany time in a weektwo or three times a week9.Most flights of Heaven Air go to ____C______ .big citiessmall townsboth big and small citiesthe very center of Asia10.According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ______D____ . the second biggest in the worldthe second best in the worldthe biggest in the worldthe best in the world11.According to the passage, it is believed that ___B__ .wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centurythe unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesshe-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own childhuman beings are curious about wolf children12.Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human f amilies, __C___facts could show that he was a wolf-child.twothreefourmany13.The word" litter" in the first paragraph probably refers to ___C__ .a harethe boynewly-born wolvesanother she-wolf14.It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ___A__ . return to what it means to be a human beingforget his wolf liferemember his own family and namespeak like a human child15.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doct or manage to ___C__ .win the boy's trust and make the boy obey himmake the boy walk straight up like a human beingget the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does Both A and B16.When Jack called me at 11:30 a.m. yesterday, I ___B__ lunch in the kitch en.cookedwas cookingcookshas cooked17.Have you found the man ___C__hair was really long?whowhichwhosewhom18.Both the little girl and her mother ___C__ from the countryside, I suppose,I can tell from their clothes.iswasaredo19.Never before __D___see such a wonderful movie! That's the best movie I h ave ever seen in my life.I havehave II diddid I20.My mother ___C__ mathematics in my hometown ever since she graduated from the university.taughtteacheshas taughtis teaching21 Aconcerntroubleinterestdispleasure 22 A oninwithto23 A passively instinctively collectively hopefully 24 B endure suffer undergo experience 25 D alert awake aware informed 26 C tellmake persuade cause27 B Therefore HoweverFurtherMoreover28 Dimpossiblewonderfulincapablepractical29 Bwithfortoin30 Con mindin heartin mindon your mind第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.两人，但他们都会说英语。
大学英语3阶段作业第二次阶段作业
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. Many years ago there was a poor man. He had an orangetree 1 his garden. On the tree there were many fineoranges. 2 he found one 3 his oranges was muchbigger 4 the others. It was as 5 as a football. Nobody had everseen 6 orange. The poor man took the orange to the king. The king was so happy ___7 __he gave the man a lot of money for it.When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It's only an orange.Why has the king given so much money 8__ it? I'II take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me 9 money.”The next day when the king received the gold cup, he said to the rich man, 'What a beautiful cup! I'll show you __10__ , please take this great orange."a.A. onB. inC. overD. with学生答案: B;标准答案:Bb.A. One dayB. YesterdayC. WhenD. This morning学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A. forB. inC. ofD. among学生答案: C;标准答案:Cd.A. ofB. thanC. likeD. as学生答案: B;标准答案:Be.A. bigB. biggerC. smallerD. smallest学生答案: A;标准答案:Af.A. so bigB. such bigC. such a bigD. such an big学生答案: C;标准答案:Cg.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while学生答案: B;标准答案:Bh.A. toB. buyC. getD. for学生答案: D;标准答案:Di.A. manyB. lots ofC. a littleD. more学生答案: D;标准答案:Dj.A. the cupB. beautiful thingC. something beautifulD. nice something学生答案: C;标准答案:C试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.考察固定用法。
北邮网络教育-大学英语3-阶段作业2
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend.Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly.The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to a public eating ___10___ or a film.1like1dislike1spend1leave学生答A; 标准答A案: 案:1middle1beginning1end1day学生答案: C;标准答案:C1worse1difficult1bad1different学生答案: D;标准答案:D1make1take1look1pick学生答案: B;标准答案:B1earlier1faster1shorter 学生答案: B;标准答案:B1decides1wants1spends1seems学生答案: D;标准答案:D1enjoy1hate1have1find学生答案: C;标准答案:C1like1start1get学生答案: A;标准答案:A1drive1walk1fishing1washing学生答案: A;标准答案:A1place1house1room1apartment学生答案: A;标准答案:A试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]A.考查上下文理解。
北师大大学英语(三)作业二
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）1- Would you be interested in seeing a film tonight?- ___CNot at all.Are you sure?Great! I'd love toYou're welcome.2- Excuse me, could you tell me the way to People's Square? - ____B______I don't understand you.Sorry, I'm a stranger here.Why don't you take a taxi?Don't bother me.3- I've got the first prize in the dancing contest.- ______C____You're welcome.It's very kind of you.Please accept my congratulations.Oh, really, I can't believe my ears.4- I've passed the examination.- _____D_____What a pity!I have the examination.Come on.Congratulations.5- I'm suffering from a stomachache.- ______A____Are you feeling better?Why are you here?Are you pleased?What's the matter with you?6.Heaven Air is the name of ___B_______ .a planean airlinea travel servicean advertising program7.Traveling with Heaven Air is ____D______ . comfortable but expensivecheap and pleasantexciting but tiringquick and safe8.Heaven Air can take you to Paris ____C______ . on weekends onlyjust on weekdaysany time in a weektwo or three times a week9.Most flights of Heaven Air go to ____C______ .big citiessmall townsboth big and small citiesthe very center of Asia10.According to the advertisement, Heaven Air believes it is ____ __D____ .the second biggest in the worldthe second best in the worldthe biggest in the worldthe best in the world11.According to the passage, it is believed that ___B__ .wolf-children is a common occurrence existing in every country every centurythe unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centuriesshe-wolves enjoy looking after a human baby instead of her own child human beings are curious about wolf children12.Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships amo ng human families, __C___facts could show that he was a wolf-c hild.twothreefourmany13.The word" litter" in the first paragraph probably refers to __ _C__ .a harethe boynewly-born wolvesanother she-wolf14.It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to ___A__ .return to what it means to be a human beingforget his wolf liferemember his own family and namespeak like a human child15.Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to ___C__ .win the boy's trust and make the boy obey himmake the boy walk straight up like a human beingget the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being doesBoth A and B16.When Jack called me at 11:30 a.m. yesterday, I ___B__ lunch in the kitchen.cookedwas cookingcookshas cooked17.Have you found the man ___C__hair was really long?whowhichwhosewhom18.Both the little girl and her mother ___C__ from the countrysi de, I suppose, I can tell from their clothes.iswasaredo19.Never before __D___see such a wonderful movie! That's the b est movie I have ever seen in my life.I havehave II diddid I20.My mother ___C__ mathematics in my hometown ever since s he graduated from the university.taughtteacheshas taughtis teaching21 Aconcerntroubleinterestdispleasure22 Aoninwithto23 Apassivelyinstinctivelycollectively24 B endure suffer undergo experience 25 D alert awake aware informed 26 C tellmake persuade cause27 B Therefore However Further Moreover 28 Dwonderfulincapablepractical29 Bwithfortoin30 Con mindin heartin mindon your mind第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）They quested both men but neither of them could speak English.两人，但他们都会说英语。
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业2简介本文档是大学英语3课程的阶段性作业2的文档要求。
在本次作业中，我们将针对指定的主题进行论述，并使用Markdown文本格式输出我们的答案。
主题：环境污染与可持续发展环境污染的定义环境污染是指人类活动引起的自然环境中各种物理、化学和生物性因素的变化，超过了环境的承载能力，导致环境质量下降，对生态系统造成损害的现象。
环境污染的影响环境污染对人类社会产生了巨大的影响，包括以下几个方面：1.健康影响：环境污染对人类的健康产生了严重的影响，如空气污染导致呼吸道疾病的增加，水污染导致肠道疾病的传播等。
2.生态破坏：环境污染破坏了生态系统的平衡，使得许多物种濒临灭绝，破坏了生物多样性。
3.资源浪费：环境污染导致许多资源的浪费，如能源资源的过度消耗、水资源的浪费等。
4.社会问题：环境污染引发了许多社会问题，如工业废弃物处理困难、废水排放导致的水源污染等。
可持续发展的概念可持续发展是一种理念和发展模式，旨在满足当前世代的需求，而不会损害子孙后代满足其需求的能力。
实现可持续发展的方法为了实现可持续发展，我们可以采取以下措施：1.能源的转型：推广使用清洁能源，减少对化石燃料的依赖，降低碳排放。
2.资源的循环利用：建立循环经济体系，减少资源的浪费，提高资源利用率。
3.国际合作：各国之间加强合作，共同应对环境问题，共享环保经验和技术。
4.教育与意识提升：加强环境教育，提高人们对环境保护的意识，促进可持续行为的形成。
结论环境污染是一个严峻的社会问题，对人类社会和自然生态系统都造成了巨大的威胁。
为了实现可持续发展，每个人都应承担起责任，采取积极的行动，减少环境污染，保护我们共同的家园。
参考文献1.张三. (2021). 环境污染与可持续发展研究. 环境科学杂志, 10(3), 20-35.注意：本文档仅供参考，具体的阶段性作业2要求请以实际的课程资料为准。
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一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Once, three fishes lived in a pond. One evening, some ___1___ passed by thepond and saw the fishes. “This pond is full of fish”, they told each other__2___. “We have never fished here before. We must come back tomorrowmorning with our ___3___ and catch these fish!” So saying, the fishermen left.When the eldest of the three fishes ___4___ this, he was troubled. He calledthe other fishes together and said, “Did you hear ___5___ the fishermen said?We must leave this pond at once. The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!”The second of the three fishes agreed. “You are right”, he said. “We mustleave the pond.”But the ____6___ fish laughed. “You are worrying without reason”, he said.“We have lived in this pond all our lives, and no fisherman has ever comehere. Why should these men return? I am not going ___7____ - my luck willkeep me safe.”The eldest of the fishes left the pond that ___8____ evening with his entirefamily. The second fish saw the fishermen ____9___ in the distance early next morning and left the pond at once with all his family. The third fish refused to leave even then.The fishermen ____10___and caught all the fish left in the pond. The thirdfish's luck did not help him - he too was caught and killed. (232字)a.A.fishersmanB.fishermanC.fishermansD.fishermen学生答案: D;标准答案:Db.A.excitedlyB.excitedC.exciteD.exciting学生答案: A;标准答案:Ac.A.websB.capssD.coats学生答案: C;标准答案:Cd.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.reached学生答案: B;标准答案:Be.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when学生答案: B;标准答案:Bf.A.eldestB.secondC.youngestD.little学生答案: C;标准答案:Cg.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhereD.where学生答案: A;标准答案:Ah.A.oneB.veryC.justD.an学生答案: B;标准答案:Bi.eB.cameinges学生答案: C;标准答案:Cj.A.reachedB.got toC.arrived atD.arrived学生答案: D;标准答案:D试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.考查名词复数。
“fisherman”的正确复数形式是“fishermen”。
[2]A.考查副词用法。
副词一般放在动词后面来修饰动词。
本句选择“excitedly”（兴奋地）来修饰前面的动词“told”。
本句大意是“渔父们兴奋地相互说道，‘这个池子里都是鱼。
’”[3]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“我们明早将会拿______来把这里的鱼都捉了。
”显然此处应该选择“nets”，该词意思是“渔网”。
[4]B.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“当三条鱼里的老大听到这一切的时候，他很焦虑。
”据此，应该选择“heard”，意思是“听到”。
其他几个选项放在这里都不合逻辑。
[5]B.考查宾语从句的引导词。
主要辨别“that”和“what”在引导宾语从句时有什么区别。
请参考Cloze 9的第一题。
此处选择“what”。
[6]C.考查上下文理解。
上文可以看出三条鱼里的老大和老二都很担心，这里哈哈大笑的只可能是最年轻的那条鱼了。
所以，选择“youngest”。
[7]A.考查副词辨析。
本句大意是“我哪里都不去――我的运气会保佑我的。
”这是个否定句，所以选择“anywhere”。
“somewhere”一般用在肯定句中。
由于本句前面已经有了否定词“not”，所以也不能再选择“nowhere”(到处都无)这样的否定意义的词汇了。
[8]B.考查very的特殊用法。
Very做形容词时，可以放在名词前来起强调作用，意思是“就是，正是”。
例如：That´s the very thing I´ve been looking for.那正是我要找的东西。
本句大意是“就在那个夜晚，年纪最长的那条鱼带着自己所有家人就离开了池塘。
”[9]C.考查动词结构的辨析。
动词“see”可以组成“seesb. do”和“see sb. doing”这两种结构。
第一个结构中的“do”是个不带“to”的不定式，这个词组意思是“看到某人做了某事”。
而后一个词组的意思是“看到某人正在做某事”。
本句大意是“第二天一早，鱼老二远远的就看见渔夫们正在向池塘走来，于是立刻领着家人离开了池塘。
”据此，这里选择“coming”。
[10]D.考查动词辨析。
这四个选项意思都是“到达”，但是前三个后面都得跟上宾语才行。
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）1.The police warned the children not to __________ the madman.A.approachB.beyondC.replaceD.enroll知识Choice3点:学生[A;] 标准答案: A答案:得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示: 解析：该题选A ，题目大意是“警察提醒孩子们不要靠近这个疯子”。
approach ：come near or nearer (to)靠近，接近，走近 1. He didn´tapproach the front door at once.他没有马上走向前门。
2. When Iapproached, they grew silent.当我走近时，他们就不说话了。
3. We turned tosee the approaching car slow down.我们转身看见驶近的车慢慢停下。
4. As Iapproached the house, I noticed that the door was open.当我靠近这所房子时，我注意到房门是打开的。
2. He ___________ that half an hour would be enough for him to get to the station, but he simply forgot that it was the rush hour.A. realizedB. assumedC. admittedD. acknowledge 知识点:Choice3 学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B 得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0提示:解析：该题选B ，题目大意是“他主观认为，半小时足够他赶到火车站，但他忘了当时是在交通高峰期”。
assume ：take as a fact or as true without proof ；suppose 假定，设想，主观认为 1. I assume thatthe misunderstanding will be cleared up.我认定这误会会消除。
2. It is amisconception to assume that the twocontinents are similar.关于这两块大陆相似的假设是一种误解。
3. If thepackage is wrapped well, we assume thecontents are also wonderful.如果包装精美，我们就会认为里面装的也是好东西。
4. If mistakesoccurred, they were assumed to be the faultof the commander on the spot.如果出现了错误，就会认为是现场指挥官的失误。
3.If you think you can do the job, don’t hesitate, just __________.A.go awayB.go overC.go aheadD.go off知识点:Choice3学生答案:[C;] 标准答案: C得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 解析：该题选C，题目大意是“如果你认为你能做那工作，那就做吧，不要犹豫”。
go ahead:advance; make progress 前进；着手做某事；尽管去做；不要等（常用于祈使句）1. “May I ask you a question？”“Yes，go ahead．”“我可以问你一个问题吗？“可以，问吧！”2. The policeexamined the cars and allowed them to go ahead. 警察检查了这些车子，然后允许他们继续前进。
3. He decided togo ahead with his research in spite of all the troubles it had 4. made tohim.尽管研究给他带来许多困难，但他还是继续进行他的研究。