2019年浙江大学硕士生英语机考及考博英语-听力部分模拟题(难度相当)
2022年考研考博-考博英语-浙江大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)试题号：87
2022年考研考博-考博英语-浙江大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题It is astonishing to know that children and youth ( ) the biggest segment of the country's homeless population.问题1选项A.substitute forB.make outC.make upD.make up for【答案】C【解析】substitute for代替，取代；make out理解，认出；make up有很多意思，这里指组成；make up for弥补，补偿。
句意：令人惊讶的是，儿童和青年构成了该国无家可归人口的最大部分。
选项C符合句意。
2.单选题A theory is an organized set of principles that is designed to explain and predict some phenomenon. Good theories also provide specific testable predictions, or ( ) about the relation between two or more variables.问题1选项A.hypothesisB.conceptionC.ideaD.meaning【答案】A【解析】hypothesis假设；conception概念，设想；idea想法，主意；meaning意义，意图。
句意：理论是一套有组织的原理，用来解释和预测一些现象。
好的理论也提供了具体的可测试的预测，或者关于两个或两个以上变量之间关系的假设。
选项A符合句意。
3.单选题It is disturbing to note how many crimes we do know about were detected（） , not by systematic inspections or other security procedures.问题1选项A.by accidentB.on scheduleC.in generalD.at intervals【答案】A【解析】by accident偶然，意外的；on schedule按时；in general总之，通常；at intervals不时。
浙江大学考博英语部分真题及其解析
浙江大学考博英语部分真题及其解析Section I Use of English(10%)Read the following text.Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and ma,A,B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET1(客观答题卡).We suffer from a conspicuous lack of role models and shared causes. This is1of reason,I think,that many young Asian-Americans continue to assimilate quietly into America2as doctors,scientists and engineers.Our struggles are individual and familial but3communal or political.Ours is a frustratingly limited version of the AMERICAN Dr earr While I can strive for4into Harvard and become the talk of the Korean mothers in ml home town,God forbid that I aim much further and higher than that――5fame ant in fluence as a writer,an Geng duo yuan xiao wan zheng kao bo ying yu zhen ti ji qi jie xi huo kao bo fu dao ti yan qing lian xi quan guo mian fei zi xun dian hua:si ling ling liu liu ba liu jiu qi ba,huo jia zi xun qq:qi qi er liu qi ba wu san qi intellectual or perhaps president of the United States.I wish more than anything else to feel like part of something6than myself and m~personal ambitions,part of a larger culture. Unfortunately,by coming to America my parent,7the cultural legacy they would have passed on to me.When I visited8last summer,found that I was9and chastised by many people for never learning how to speak Korean and for turning my10on their culture.Taxi drivers would 11to stop for me and my Korean-American friends because they knew from our12where we had come from.And13,in spite of the17years I have spent in this country,I feel more acutely conscious than ever of the fact that I am not completely14.Recently,a black man called me a"littleChinese faggot"in a men's room,and a15woman on the street told me to"go back to Japan."Americans,I think,feel a(n)16to keep both Asians and Asian-Americans at asociological,philosophical and geographical distance.With17numbers of Asian-American18applying to top colleges,many white students have begun to complain aboutAsian-American19and competitiveness,calling us"Asian nerds."Many Americans consider this as part of a larger"Asian invasionf associated20Japan's export success in America.01.[A]one[B]part[C]much[D]some02.[A]country[B]city[C]land[D]society03.[A]hardly[B]frequently[C]approximately[D] always04.[A]scholarship[B]citizenship[C]admittance[D] integration05.[A]toward[B]near[C]between[D]among06.[A]more[B]better[C]larger[D]longer07.[A]sold[B]maintained[C]memorized[D]sacrificed08.[A]Japan[B]China[C]Korea[D]Thailand09.[A]scorned[B]respected[C]surprised[D]ignored10.[A]side[B]head[C]eyes[D]back11.[A]like[B]refuse[C]straggle[D]want12.[A]skin[B]clothes[C]faces[D]politeness13.[A]also[B]so[C]yet[D]then14.[A]hated[B]ignored[C]treated[D]welcome15.IAI homeless[B]careless[C]selfless[D]shameless16.[A]fear[B]need[C]interest[D]hate17.[A]growing[B]expanding[C]developing[D] enlarging18.[A]people[B]residents[C]students[D]foreigners19.,[Al diligence[B]laziness[C]hardship[D] stubbornness20.[A]for[B]to[C]with[D]atgection II Reading Comprehension(60%)Part A(40%)Read the following texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET1(客观答题卡).Text1InfraGard is a grass-roots effort to respond to the need for cooperation and collaboration n countering the threat of cybercrime and terrorism to private businesses and the government.By the end of September,there will be InfraGard chapters in all50states, Calloway said.With advice from the FBI,each local chapter will be run by a board of directors that includes members of private industry,the academic community and public agencies.Banks,utilities,and other businessesand government agencies will use a secure Web site to share nformation about attempts to hack into their computer networks.Members can join the system!t no charge.A key feature of the system is a two-pronged method of reporting attacks.A"sanitized"description of a hacking attempt or other incident-one that doesn't reveal the name or ensitive information about the victim-can be shared with the other members to spot trends?hen a more detailed description also can be sent to the FBI's computer crimes unit to ietermine if there are grounds for an investigation.Cybercrime has jumped in recent years across the nation, particularly in hotbeds of financial cormmerce and technology like Charlotte."Ten years ago,all you needed to protect yourself was a safe,a fence and security officers,"said Chris Swecker,who is in charge of the FBI's Charlotte office."Now any business with a modem is subject to attack."FBE agents investigating computer hacking that disrupted popular Web sites including ,CNN and Yahoo!this year identified several North Carolina victims.The investigation has also identified computer systems in North Carolina used by hackers to commit such attacks.Prosecutions of hackers have been hampered by the reluctance of businesses to report security intrusions for fear of bad publicity and lost business.Meanwhile,too many corporations have made it tooeasy for criminals by sacrificing security for speed and accessibility.Jack Wiles,who will lead the local InfraGard chapter's board,said a recent report estimated97percent of all cybercrime goes undetected.Wiles,a computer security expert,has a firewall on his personal computer to prevent hackers from getting into his files."I get at least one report a day that somebody was trying to get into my computer,"he said."The Net is a wonderful place,but it's also a dangerous one."21.From the first paragraph,we know[A]InfraGard is a protective measure aga/nst cybercrime.[BI InfraGard is a measure of cooperation and collaboration.[C]there will be50InfraGard chapters in all states.[DJ private business and the government are now committing cybererime.22.Each local chapter of InfraGard will be run by the following EXCEPT[Al academic communities.[B]public agencies.[C]FBI.[D]private industry.23.By saying"too many corporations have made it too easy for criminals by sacrificing security for speed and accessibility"the author means[A]too many corporations take no notice of the security problem of computers.[B]criminals are sacrificing security for speed and accessibility.[C]it's very easy to sacrifice security for speed and accessibility.[D]many companies suffer from computer hacking because they value speed and accessibility more than security.24.All the following are reasons for the rise in cybercrime EXCEPT[A]victims won't report intrusions by hackers.[B]vi victims have no fkewalls.[C]the use of modem is increasing.[D]companies don't pay enough attention to Security.25.It can be concluded from the passage that[A]not all hacking attempts are worthy of investigation.[B]information of the victims is inaccessible.[C]InfraGard chapters will be in effect by the end of September.[D] was once disrupted by hacking.Text2The annual Phi Delta Kappa/Gallup poll of attitudes towards public education releasedthis week found that a majorty of Americans feel t is important to put"a qualified,competent teacher in every classroom".Bob Chase,president of the National EducationAssociation(NEA),the main teachers'union,wasted no time in pointing out that this will require raising teachers'salaries so that more qualified candidates will enter the profession and stay there.A study by two economists suggests that the quality of America's teachers has more to do with how they are paid rather than how much. The pay of American public-school teachers isnot based on any measure of performance;instead,it is determined by a rigid formula based on experience and years of schooling,factors massively unimportant in deciding how well students do.The uniform pay scale invites what economists call adverse selection.Since the most talented teachers are also likely to be good at other professions,they have a strong incentive to leave education for jobs in which pay is more closely linked to productivity.For dullards,the incentives are just the opposite.The data are striking:when test scores are used as a proxy for ability,the bright est individuals shun the teaching profession at every juncture.Clever students are the least like lyto choose education as a major at university.Among students who do major in education,those with higher test scores are less likely to become teachers.And among individuals who enterteaching,those with the highest test scores are the most likely to leave the profession early.The study takes into consideration the effects of a nationwide 20%real increase in teacher salaries during the1980s.It concludes that it had no appreciable effect on overall teacher quality,in largepart because schools do a poor job of.recruiting and-selecting the best teachers.Also,even if higher salaries lure more qualified candidates into the profession,the overall effect on quality may be offset by mediocre teachers who choose to postpone retirement.The study also takes aim at teacher training.Every state requires that teachers be licensed,a process that can involve up to two years of education classes,even for those who have auniversity degree or a graduate degree in the field they would like to teach.Inevitably, this system does little to lure in graduates of top universities or professionals who would like to enter teaching at mid-career.26.Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the passage?[A]NEA is the largest society for teachers.[B]Education-majored students are not as wise as people have assumed.[C]Young teachers are paid less because their students don't do well enough.[D]The study is both concerned with the effects of rise in payment and teacher training.27.Increase in teacher salaries did not turn out so effective mainly because of the following reasons EXCEPT.[A]the authorities do not set standards for qualified teachers.[BI mediocre teachers postpone retirement.[C]the salaries were not attractive enough.[D]teachers didn't have equal opportunities.28.According to the passage,the reason for clever students' refusal to take teaching as profession is because.[A]it offers low pay.[B]they have interest in other professions.[C]it does not value productivity.[D]it uses poor recruiting strategies.29."The data are striking:when the brightest individuals shun the teaching profession at every juncture"means.[A]students doing well in study are willing to take teaching as a career.[B]students doing well in study can't avoid choosing teaching as a career.[C]students doing well in study are reluctant to be teachers.[D]students doing well in study are not reluctant to be teachers.30.All can be concluded BUT.[A]teaching in U.S.A needs a certificate.[B]the more outstanding one is,the more likely he is to choose teaching.[C]American public-school teachers are paid in proportion to experience and years of schooling.[D]increase in teacher's salaries is to attract more qualified candidates to teaching.Text3The Nobel prize in economics had a difficult birth.It was createdin1969to mimic thefive prizes initiated under Alfred Nobel's will. These had already been around for68years,andpurists fought hard to stop the newcomer.Some members of the Royal Swedish Academy ofSciences still dismiss economics as unscientific,and its prize as not a proper Nobel.Earlywinners were among the prize's fiercest critics.Gunnar Myrdal,who shared the award in1974,said the prize ought to be abolished(but he did not return the money).Milton Friedman,winnerin1976,doubted the ability of a few people in Stockholm to make decisions respected aroundthe world.By the1990s,the Nobel committee had gained a reputation for intransigence.Gary Becker won only after a flood of nominations forced the cabal in Stockholm to act.The father of game theory won only after Mr.Nash's sudden recovery from paranoid schizophrenia,though the disease had no bearing on the quality of his work,the best of which was done beforehe became ill.Robert Lucas received a prize that many economists believed he should have hadmuch earlier.In1998,the prize became the subject of countless jokes after the collapse of Long-Term Capital Management,a hedge-fund firm whose founders included Robert Mertonand Myron Scholes,the1997 Nobel laureates.The Merton/Scholes choice also highlighted another enduring problem with the prize:untimely deaths.Fischer Black, co-originator of the options-pricing model for which MessrsMerton and Scholes were recognised,died a year too soon to join his collaborators on st year,many economists hoped that ZviGriliches,a noted econometrician who wasunquestionably deserving of the prize,and was suffering from a long illness,would win.He didnot, and died soon afterwards.Because the prize came into being so late, there is still a backlogof elderly luminaries waiting to be recognised. Paul Samuelson,one of the younger winners,and Mr Becker,who was a friend of Griliches,want the committee to take old age explicitlyinto account.The committee could also cast its net more widely across the profession.Almost ail the laureates are also theoreticians;advances in empirical work and applications in the past two decades have yet to be paid due respect,a fact bemoaned by Mr Becker.Mr Samuelson adds that the economics committee's selection methods have excessively mimicked those used for the prizes in natural sciences: "If the right apple fell on your head,and you saw it,then you got the prize.But if you had a lifetime of excellence in all branches of physics,you didn't get it."31.From the first paragraph,we learned that.[A]the Nobel prize in economics was created under Alfred Nobel's will.[B]Gunnar Myrdal was one of the Nobel prize winners in economics.[C]Milton Friedman refused to accept the prize.[D]the Nobel committee had not the ability to make decisions.32.We can learn from the text that about the winners of the Nobel prize in economics during1990s,.[A]Gary Becker won the prize after he forced the committee to act.[B]Mr Nash's illness delayed his receiving of the prize.[C]obert Lucas received the prize earlier than expected.[D]Robert Merton and Myron Scholes played jokes on the prize.33.According to the text,the author's attitude toward Nobel prize in economics is.[A]doubtful.[B]positive.[C]hostile.[DJ indifferent.34.From the third paragraph,we learn that.[A]Fisher Black did not live long enough to win the Nobel prize.[B]the Nobel committee will soon take old age into account.[C]younger people are more likely to win the prize.[D]Zvi Griliches won the prize after he died.35.In the last paragraph of the text,Mr Samuelson's attitude toward the economics committee's selection methods is.[A]critical.[B]approving.[C]angry.[D]ironic.Text4In America alone,tipping is now a$16billion-a-year industry-all the more surprising since it is a behavioural oddity.Consumers acting rationally ought not to pay more than they have to for a given service,Tips,which are voluntary,above and beyond a service's contracted cost,and delivered afterwards,should not exist.So why do they?The conventional wisdom is that tips both reward the efforts of good service and reduce uncomfortable feelings of inequality.The better the service,the bigger the tip.A paper analysing data from2,547groups dining at20different restaurants shows that the correlation between larger tips and better service was very weak:only a tiny part of the variability in the size of the tip had anything to do with the quality of service.Customers who rated a meal as"excellent"still tipped anywhere between8%and 37%of the meal price.Tipping is better explained by culture than by economics.In America,the custom hasbecome institutionalised:it is regarded as part of the accepted cost of a service.In a New Yorkrestaurant, failing to tip at least15%could well mean abuse from the waiter. Hairdressers canexpect to get15-20%,the man who delivers your groceries$2.In Europe,tipping is lesscommon;in many restaurants, discretionary tipping is being replaced by a standard servicecharge. In many Asian countries,tipping has never really caught on at all.How to account for these national differences?Look no further than psychology.According to Michael Lynn,the Cornell paper'sco-author,countries in which people are moreextrovert,sociable orneurotic tend to tip more.Tipping relieves anxiety about being served bystrangers:And,says'Mr Lynn,"in America,where people are outgoing and expressive,tippingis about social approval.If you tip badly,people think less of you.Tipping well is a chance to show off." Icelanders,by contrast,do not usually tip-a measure of their introversion and lackof neuroses,no doubt.While such explanations may be crude,the hard truth seems to be that tipping does notwork.It does not benefit the customer.Nor,in the case of restaurants,does it actuallyincentivise the waiter,or help the restaurant manager to monitor and assess his staff.The cry ofstingy tippers that service people should"just be paid a decent wage"may actually makeeconomic sense.36.From the text we learn that Americans.[A]are willing to give tips because they love the practice.[B]like to givetips to service people to help them financially.[C]are reluctant to give tips,but they still do so.[D]are giving less and less tips.37.According to Paragraph3,we learn that.[A]tips are voluntary in America.[B]people don't tip in Europe.[C]tipping is rare in many Asian countries.[D]tipping is now popular in Iceland.38.According to Michael Lynn,.[A]nervous people do not usually tip.[B]A merican people are anxious.[C]Icelanders don't like to show off.[D]people will ignore you if you tip bakly.39.The text indicates that in America.[A]customers tip8%to37%of the meal price if a meal was "excellent".[B]a waiter can abuse a customer if he fails to tip15%.[C]the amount of tipping is standardized with different services.[D]the man who carry groceries for you can expect to get15-20%.40.According to the text,the author believes that in America.[A]the better the service,the bigger the tip.[BI tips can reward the effort of good service.[C]tips can reduce feelings of inequality.[D]tips cannot prompt better service.Part B(20%)slation shouM be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET2(主观答题纸).(41)There are plenty of grim statistics about childhood in the Third World.showing thatthe journey for survival is long and hard. But in the rich world,children can suffer from adifferent kind of poverty-of the spirit.For instance,one Western country alone now sees14,000attempted suicides every year by children under15,and one child in five needsprofessional psychiatric counselling.There are many good things about childhood in the Third World.Take the close andconstant contact between children and their parents, relatives and neighbours.In the West,the very nature of work puts distance between adults and children.(42)But itl most Third World villages mother and father do not go miles away each day to do abstract work in offices,shuffling paper to make money mysteriously appear in banks.Instead.the child sees mother an(t father,relations and neighbours working nearby,and often shares in that work.A child growing up in this way learns his or her role through participating in the community's work:helping to dig or build,plant or water,tend to animals or look after babies-rather than through playing with water and sand in kindergarten,building with construction toys,keeping pets or playing with dolls.(43)These children may grow up with a less oppressive limitation of space and time than their Western counterparts.Set days and times are few and self-explanatory,determined mostly by the rhythm of the seasons and the different jobs they bring.(44)A child in the rich world,on the other hand.is provided with a wrist-watch as one of the earliest symbols of~owing up.so that he or she can worry,along with their parents about being late for school times,meal times clinic times,bed times,the times of TV shows……;Third World children are not usually cooped up indoors,still less in high-rise apartments.Instead of fenced-off play areas,dangerous roads,'keep off the grass'signs and'don't speak tostrangers',there is often a sense of freedom to play.(45)Parents can see theirchildren outsiderather than observe them anxiously from ten floors up.And other adults in the community canusually be counted on to be caring rather than indifferent or threatening.Of course twelve million children under five still die every year through malnutrition anddisease.But children in the Third World is not all bad.Section m Writing(30%)Teachers often consider some students as good students.What do you think good studentsare like?Describe the characteristics of good students according to your own opinion.Provideone or two examples where necessary.You may also need to use knowledge in education andpsychology to support your argument.You shouM write240-280words. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET2(主观答题纸).[供报考学科教学（英语）专业考生使用][A卷]答案：e of English（10%）01.B02.D03.A04.C05.A06.C07.D08.C09.A 10.D11.B12.B13.C14.D15.A16.B17.A18.C19.A 20.CII.Reading comprehension（60%）21.A22.C23.D24.B25.A26.C27.A28.C29.C 30.B31.B32.B33.A34.A35.A36.C37.C38.C39.C 40.DPart B（20%）41.有关第三世界儿童成长的大量统计资料令人担忧。
浙大考博英语实用听力-答案
Test OneSection A-Section B1C ／2D ／3D ／4C ／5D ／6D ／7C ／8A／9B ／10C ／11C ／12B ／13A／14A／15B ／16A／17D ／18B ／19C ／20CSection CPart A1. a bright light2. face masks3. frightened4. piece of metal5. kind of souvenirPart B6. Italy7. four English victories, four ties8. 70,0009. at the 52nd minute10. 107Part C11C ／12A／13CPart D14D ／15C ／16B ／17E ／18ATest TwoSection A-Section B1C ／2A／3B ／4D ／5C ／6B ／7D ／8C ／9D ／10B ／11C ／12C ／13D ／14B ／15B ／16D ／17C ／18D ／19A／20BSection CPart A1. snow showers2. more consistent snowfall3. cloudy4. rain showers5. 89 degreesPart B6. at least 324 square miles7. an important earthquakes source8. magnitude, depth, the surface structures9. $358 million10. once every 500-2,000 yearsPart C11B ／12D ／13APart D14A／15B ／16C ／17ATest ThreeSection A-Section B1A／2D ／3B ／4D ／5B ／6B ／7D ／8D ／9C ／10D ／11C ／12C ／13B ／14D ／15A／16C ／17C ／18B ／19D ／20CSection CPart A1. on a picnic2. looking for firewood3. slowly as possible4. two small incisions / cuts5. the hospital overnightPart B6. early Saturday7. a merchant vessel8. mechanical problem9. 2910. immigrant smugglingPart C11D ／12B ／13APart D14C ／15A／16DTest FourSection A-Section B1B ／2C ／3B ／4A／5D ／6A／7C ／8C ／9C ／10C ／11B ／12C ／13C ／14D ／15C ／16D ／17A／18D ／19D ／20CSection CPart A1. a cooperation agreement2. broadband communications network3. negotiations and discussions4. technologies, management expertise5. responsible departmentsPart B6. a young architect7. old and lovely8. very frightened9. write his ghost a letter10. they lived happily togetherPart C11C ／12B ／13A／14DPart D15A／16C ／17DTest FiveSection A-Section B1B ／2C ／3D ／4C ／5D ／6A／7B ／8D ／9A／10D ／11B ／12B ／13A／14D ／15C ／16C ／17D ／18C ／19A／20DSection CPart A1. write2. a VCR3. purchase stolen goods4. get a bargain5. more theftsPart B6. with an enthusiastic smile7. he gave a lively commentary8. they smiled9. his dream was in jeopardy10. emotional intelligencePart C11A／12B / 13A / 14BPart D15A／16D ／17C ／18ATest SixSection A-Section B1C ／2A／3D ／4B ／5A／6C ／7C ／8A／9B ／10D ／11B ／12B ／13D ／14C ／15B ／16A／17A／18B ／19A／20BSection CPart A1. swept by emotion2. change a bad mood / change bad moods3. deal with / relieve4. more positive light5. distractionPart B6. a positive attitude7. gathering of enthusiasm, zeal, confidence8. clear goals, optimistic, can do attitude9. the situation, not themselves10. with effort and practicePart C11A／12A／13B ／14CPart D15B ／16D ／17B ／18CTest SevenSection A-Section B1C ／2B ／3C ／4C ／5A／6D ／7A／8D ／9D ／10B ／11B ／12A／13C ／14D ／15D ／16A／17A／18B ／19C ／20CSection CPart A1. delay impulse2. children / kids / preschoolers3. two fruit reward4. pursuing their goals5. through practicePart B6. others feel7. subtle, almost imperceptible8. academic I.Q. tests9. reliable networks10. interpersonal skills / emotional intelligencePart C11D ／12D ／13B ／14CPart D15C ／16C ／17D ／18ATest EightSection A-Section B1C ／2D ／3D ／4B ／5D ／6B ／7B ／8A／9D ／10A／11A／12C ／13A／14D ／15A／16D ／17C ／18C ／19D ／20ASection CPart A1. a good name2. unmarried mothers3. teenager drug abuse4. cultural influences5. sense of shamePart B6. to get comfort7. an adventurous and independent woman8. a master's degree in linguistics9. search and rescue work10. 100 times greaterPart C11D ／12C ／13A／14CPart D15C / 16A / 17B / 18DTest NineSection A-Section B1D ／2C ／3D ／4B ／5A／6C ／7A／8C ／9B ／10D ／11A／12D ／13A／14D ／15C ／16A／17C ／18C ／19B ／20DSection CPart A1. entertaining and constructive2. his marriage3. in 19654. vigorously condensing / focusing on essentials5. in 19 languagesPart B6. forgetting about calories7. a doctor8. that on the package's label9. 25 percent10. a strong willpower and persistencePart C11C / 12C / 13A / 14DPart D15B / 16B / 17D / 18DTest T enSection A-Section B1B ／2A／3D ／4C ／5C ／6B ／7A／8C ／9A／10D ／11B ／12C ／13A／14D ／15B ／16B ／17B ／18C ／19C ／20BSection CPart A1. the video tape recorder2. more efficient3. more than doubled4. rising Japanese company5. repeatable and editablePart B6. a dozen silicon chips7. creating the microprocessor8. by advertising in Electronic News9. the heart of computers10. a consultant in patent casesPart C11A / 12C / 13B / 14DPart D15B / 16C / 17D / 18C。
浙大附中2019届高三仿真模拟试卷英语英语试题
浙大附中2019届高三仿真模拟试卷英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the woman take a vacation?A. At the end of August.B. At the end of June.C. This week.2. What is the woman trying to do?A. Hold a party for the man.B. Comfort the man.C. Apologize to the man.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s hobby.B. A holiday planC. Their childhood.4. What is the man’s opinion on British food?A. Unhealthy.B. Tasteless.C. Excellent.5. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料，回答第6，7 题。
2019浙江大学考博英语阅读试题共4页
学苑教育考博辅导老师为您提供备考建议，希望对您有所帮助。
Today,cigarette smoking is a common habit. About forty-three percent of the adult menand thirty-one percent of the adult women in the United States smoke cigarettesregularly. It is encouraging to see that millions of people have given upsmoking.It is a fact that men as a group smoke more than women. Among both men andwomen the age group with the highest proportion of smokers is 24-44.Income, education, and occupation all play a part in determining a person’ssmoking habit. City people smoke more than people living on farms.Well-educated men with high incomes are less likely to smoke cigarettes thanmen with fewer years of schooling and lower incomes. On the other hand, if awell-educated man with a higher income smoked at all, he is likely to smokemore packs of cigarettes per day.The situation is somewhat different for women.(80)There are slightly moresmokers among women with higher family income and higher education than amongthe lower income and lower educational groups. These more highly educated womentend to smoke more heavily.Among teenagers the picture is similar. There are fewer teenaged smokers fromupper-income, well-educated families, and fewer from families living in farmareas. Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of theirparents smoke.1. What do we know from the first paragraph ?A.More and more people take up the habit of smoking.B. There are more smoking women than smoking men in USA.C. It is good news that more people have given up smoking.D. The U.S. has more smoking people than any other country.2.What factors determine a person’s smokinghabits ?A. Age, income and education.B. Age, *** and income.C. Occupation, income and ***.D. Occupation, income and education.3.Which of the following is true according tothe passage ?A. City people are less likely to smoke.B. People in rural areas are more likely to smoke.C. Men with higher income tend to smoke.D. Well-educated men with high incomes are generally lesslikely to smoke.4.What is the smoking situation for women ?A. The situation is quite the same for women as for men .B. Better-educated women are likely to smoke heavily.C. There are more women smokers with low incomes.D. Women with higher incomes and higher education do nottend to smoke.5.Whatcan we say about teenaged smokers ?A. The picture about the teenage smokers is similar to thatof women smokers.B. The situation among teenagers is quite the same with men.C. High school students are more likely to smoke thancollege students.D. Farmers’ children tend to smoke more.以上信息由学苑教育考博频道编辑整理，请持续关注。
浙江大学考博英语-试卷3
浙江大学考博英语-试卷3(总分：112.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Structure and Vocabulary(总题数：15，分数：30.00)1.Outside my office window there is a fire______on the right.（分数：2.00）A.escape √dderC.stepsD.stairs解析：解析：fire escape意为“防火安全楼梯(位于楼房的外侧面)”；ladder意为“梯子”；steps意为“台阶”；stairs意为“楼梯”，指室内的。
故选A。
2.I______with the Browns during my stay in New York City.（分数：2.00）A.put inB.put downC.put onD.put up √解析：解析：put up意为“宿夜”；put in意为“度过，消磨(时间等)”；put down意为“写下，记录”；put on意为“上演，演出”。
故选D。
3.Operations which left patients______and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.（分数：2.00）A.exhausted √B.unhealthyC.upsetD.fearful解析：解析：exhausted意为“精疲力竭的”；unhealthy意为“不健康的”；upset意为“苦恼的，不适的”；fearful意为“担心的，可怕的”。
故选A。
4.Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables______the black market.（分数：2.00）A.on √B.atC.inD.for解析：解析：on the market意为“上市，出售中”，其他介词搭配不合适。
浙江大学考博英语模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
浙江大学考博英语模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabulary 2. Cloze 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Chinese-English TranslationStructure and V ocabulary1．The captain decided to______the burning ship after he had found there was no hope.A．avoidB．abandonC．dismissD．destroy正确答案：B解析：动词词义辨析。
avoid“避开，逃避”；abandon“放弃，遗弃”；dismiss “开除，解散”；destroy“毁坏，摧毁”。
根据句中的no hope判定abandon符合题意。
此句意为：船长发现没有希望后，决定放弃燃烧着的轮船。
2．Under the______that we needed money badly, we had to accept a very low price when we sold the house.A．circumstancesB．occasionsC．conditionsD．situations正确答案：A解析：固定搭配。
此句中under the circumstances…意为“在……情况下”。
circumstance“情况，情景”。
3．We have to______the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A．get awayB．get acrossC．get throughD．get in正确答案：D解析：动词短语辨析。
get away“脱身，逃避”；get across“使被理解”；get through“度过，明白”；get in“使进入，收割”。
考博英语模拟试题与参考答案及解析3.doc
考博英语模拟试题Part I Cloze (0. 5 x 20 = 10%)Directions: In this part you are asked to choose the best word for each blank in the passage. Write your answers on the answer sheet.The most famous painter in Victoria's history is Emily Carr. When she was a child, she discovered that walking in the woods more to her than playing with other children, and that she was more interested in 2 the streets of old Victoria than playing at home with 3 and spending her time making up.Emily was a cute little girl who spent 4_of her childhood in Beacon Hill Park 5 was very close to her home. Drawing 6 her, and she also liked to play with the pets. She had ducks and chickens, and even 7 a monkey. She was 8 interested in the First Nations people and the Chinese people she saw in Victoria's Chinatown. Their culture and way of dressing seemed so 9 from her own.As she became a young, strong and 10 woman. Emily began to go on long trips into the forests toll and draw what she saw. She loved the free and simple 12 of the First Nations people. In the summer of 1895 she went on 13 with two other women to 14 the wilderness along the Cowichan River that runs through Duncan, 15 north of Victoria.She knew more about their lifestyle and the forests of B. C. than 16 other European woman.When you look at her paintings you can sense the 17 of these dark mysterious forests. Her paintings are now very famous and, 18 the dark colors may not be attractive to some people, they 19 the beauty and mystery of the deep woods and the skill of a great artist. Emily was a very brave and independent woman. She walked through the woods alone, even though she knew that bears and wolves might be her only 201. A. attracted B. appealed C. allured D. induced2. A. dashing B. strolling c. jogging D. roaming3. A. friends B. mates C. dolls D. parents4. A. much B. lots C. more D. many5. A. where B. which C. since D. it6. A. fascinated B. bewildered C. captured D. indulged7. A. fed B. domesticated C. trained D. confined8. A.particularly B. almost C. constantly D. intrinsically9. A. diverse B. various C. distinct D. outstanding10. A. special B. independent C. lonely D. unaided11. A. paint B.record C. describe D. take12. A. society B. work C. lifestyle D. pace13. A. an adventure B. an exploitation C. a tour D. anexpedition14. A. check B. explore C. examine D. search15. A. only B. just C. much D. in16. A. any B. some C. certain D. none17. A. mood B. tone C. taste D. atmosphere18. A. if B. otherwise C. though D. but19. A. evoke B. arouse C. remind D. raise20. A. enemies B. foods C. companions D. friendsII.Reading comprehension （20 x 2 = 40% ）Directions: There are four passages in this part. After each passage, there are five questions, you are to choose the best answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage OneFast food, a mainstay of American eating for decades, may have reached a plateau in the United States as the maturing baby-boom generation looks for a more varied menu. Fast food still represents a $ 102 billion a year industry, but growth has turned sluggish recently amid tough competition from retail food stores and a more affluent population willing to try new things and spend more, analysts say. Signs of trouble in fast food include price-cutting by industry leaders, including efforts by McDonald's to attract customers with a 55 cent hamburger, and major players pulling out or selling. O'Pepsico, for example, is selling its fast-food restaurant division that includes Taco Bell, Pizza Hut and KFC."It's becoming harder and harder for these firms to grow," said Jim Brown, a professor of marketing at Virginia Tech University. "I think in the United States fast food has reached a saturation （饱和）point because of the number of competitors and the number of outlets."Fast-food restaurant revenues grew 2. 5 percent in 1996 according to industry figures, the slowest since the recession of 1991. That is for cry from （大不相同于）the levels of the 1970s and 1980s. According to the Food Marketing Institute, consumers are using supermarkets for 21 percent of take-home food, nearly double the level of a year ago. While fast-food restaurants still lead, their share slipped significantly, from 48 percent in 1996 to 41 percent in 1997."Consumers have never been more demanding than they are today," said Michael Sansolo, senior vice president of the Supermarket Trade Group. "They are pressed for time. Money is still an issue.-, but their tastes are increasingly diverse — whether it's gourmet foods, ethnic foods or organic offerings."Meanwhile, the aging of the baby-boom population — and the growth in the number of so-called "empty nesters" with grown children —has meant a surge in the number of people willing to spend more for upscale items. This generation "will have the luxury of being more discriminating" as their children leave home, notes Harry Balzer, vice president of the Chicago-based NPD consulting group. Balzer said some 18 million baby boomers will become empty-nesters in the next 10 years, leaving them with more disposable income to spend on dining out. "Fast and cheap will still be driving factors.., but our definitions of fast and cheap may be changing."Various reports suggest industry leader McDonald's is struggling, losing market share, with lower same-store sales while cutting back the number of new outlets in the United States, partly due to pressure from franchisers who don't want to be squeezed. The company replaced the head of its 12,000 US restaurant chain last October amid a slump in US market share.21.What does the passage mainly tell about?A.Fast food disappoints consumers.B. People prefer less expensive food.C. McDonald's dominates the market of fast food.D. Fast food is losing its attraction.22.What can we learn from the passage?A.O'Pepsico goes bankrupt.B.The number of supermarkets doubles.C.Jim Brown takes a negative attitude towards the development of fast food.D.McDonald's survives from the competition with retail food stores.23.What is NOT true about baby-boom generation?A.They seek a variety of food.B.They have come of age.C.They will spend more money on food.D.They tend to have luxurious food.24.Which of the following is not mentioned as an influence on people's choices of food?A.Speed and price of the food.B. Diversity of the food.C. Tastes of the consumers.D. Age of the consumers.25.What brings trouble to fast food industry?A.Customers' demand and competition with retailers.B.The aging baby-boomer and diversity of food.petition with retailers and diversity of food.D.Customers' demand and the aging of baby-boomer.Passage TwoParents of wailing （哀号）babies, take comfort: You are not alone. Chimpanzee babies fuss. Sea gull chicks squawk. Burying beetle larvae tap their parents' legs. Throughout the animal kingdom, babies know how to get their parents' attention. Exactly why evolution has produced all this fussing, squawking and tapping is a question many biologists are trying to answer.Someday, that answer may shed some light on the mystery of crying in human babies. "It may point researchers in the right direction to find the cause of excessive crying," said Joseph Soltis, a bioacoustics expert at Disney's Animal Kingdom in Lake Buena Vista. Florida. Soltis published an article on the evolution of crying in the current issue of Behavioral and Brain Sciences.Young animals vary in how much they cry, squawk or otherwise communicate with their parents, and studies with mice, beetles and monkeys show that this variation is partly based on genes. Some level of crying in humans, of course, is based on gas pains and messy diapers. But as for the genetic contribution, you might expect that natural selection would favor genes for noisier children, since they would get more attention.Before long, however, this sort of deception may be ruinous. If the signals of offspring became totally unreliable, parents would no longer benefit from paying attention. Some evolutionary biologists have proposed that natural selection should therefore favor so-called honest advertisements. Some biologists have speculated that these honest advertisements may not just tell a parent which offspring are hungry. They might also show their parent that they are healthy and vigorous and therefore worth some extra investment. The babies of monkeys cry out to their mothers and tend to cry even more around the time their mothers wean （断奶）them. The mothers, in response, begin to ignore most of their babies' distress calls, since most turn out to be false alarms.'Initially, mothers respond any time an infant cries," said Dario Maestripieri, a primatologist at the University of Chicago. "But as the cries increase, they respond less and less. They become more skeptical. So infants start crying less. So they go through these cycles, adjusting their responses."Kim Bard, a primatologist at the University of Plymouth in England, has spent more than a decade observing chimpanzee babies. H Chimps can cry for a long time if something terrible is happening to them, but when you pick them up, they stop," Bard said. "I've never seen any chimpanzees in the first three months of life be inconsolable."Maestripieri and other researchers say these evolutionary forces may have also shaped the cries of human babies. n All primate infants cry." Maestripieri said. "It*sa very conserved behavior. It's not something humans have evolved on their own."26.What can be the most probable title of this passage?A.Parents Bothered by Babies' CryB. Infants Crying for Parents' AttentionC. Clues from Animals on Why Babies CryD. False Cry27.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A.Scientists discovered why animal infants cry.B.The difference in the amount of children's cry is somewhat due to genes.C.Babies have a violent reaction to the mother*s ignorance.D.Chimpanzees' annoyance can hardly be alleviated.28.What is implied in Paragraph 4?A.Children with truthful cry may eventually draw their mothers' attention.B.Noisy infants are preferred by their mothers for their health and strength.C.Mothers would rather nurse the obedient babies.D.Mothers tend to ignore the deceitful cry.29.How do the parents respond to babies* cry?A.They come to doubt it.B. They take it seriously.C. They are indifferent to it.D. They are weary of it.30.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as the reason for babies* cry?A.Discomfort.B. Hungry.C. Consolation.D. Thirsty.Passage ThreeWhenever I hear a weather report declaring it's the hottest June 10 on record or whatever, I can't take it too seriously, because "ever" really means "as long as the records go back'*, which is only as far as the late 1800s. Scientists have other ways of measuring temperatures before that, though — not for individual dates, but they can ten the average temperature of a given year by such proxy measurements as growth marks incorals, deposits in ocean and lake sediments, and cores drilled into glacial ice. They can even use drawings of glaciers as there were hundreds of years ago compared with today.And in the most comprehensive compilation of such data to date, says a new report from the National Research Council, it looks pretty certain that the last few decades have been hotter than any comparable period in the last 400 years. That's a blow to those who claim the current warm spell is just part of the natural up and down of average temperatures —a frequent assertion of the global —warming-doubters crowd.The report was triggered by doubts about past-climate claims made last year by climatologist Michael Mann, of the University of Virginia (he's the creator of the "hockey stick" graph Al Gore used in "An Inconvenient Truth" to dramatize the rise in carbon dioxide in recent years). Mann claimed that the recent warming was unprecedented in the past thousand years — that led Congress to order up an assessment by the prestigious Research Council. Their conclusion was that a thousand years was reasonable, but not overwhelmingly supported by the data. But the past 400 was — so resoundingly that it fully supports the claim that today's temperatures ale unnaturally warm, just as global warming theory has been predicting for a hundred years. And if there*s any doubt about whether these proxy measurements are really legitimate, the NRC scientists compared them with actual temperature data from the most recent century, when real thermometers were in widespread use. The match was more or less right on.In the past nearly two decades since TIME first put global warming on the cover, then, the argument against it has gone from "it isn't happening" to n it's happening, but it's natural", to "it's mostly natural" —\and now, it seems, that assertion too is going to have to drop away. Indeed. Rep. Sherwood Boehert, the New York Republican who chairs the House Science Committee and who asked for the report declared that it did nothing to support the notion of a controversy over global warming science —a controversy that opponents keep insisting is alive. Whether President Bush will finally take seriousaction to deal with the warming, however,is a much less settled question.31.What does this passage mainly deal with?A.The tendency of earth's becoming hotter.B. The assessment of earth's temperature.C. The menace of global warming.D.The measurement of tackling global warming.32.What is "proxy measurement" in Paragraph 1 likely to refer to?A.Studying the characteristics of glaciers.B.Measuring the growth signs of aquatic organism.C.Taking advantage of previous pictures.ing clues left from the past.33.What does the report from NRC indicate?A.The earth will become warmer.B.It is somewhat suspicious of Michael Mann's assertion.C.The earth reaches the highest temperature in the history.D.The proxy measurements are reliable.34.Which statement is NOT true concerning the controversy about global warming?A.The new report from NRC is motivated by the controversy over Michael Mann's claim.B.Those who doubt global warming consider that warming is a natural phenomenon.C.Those suspicious of global warming take an inconsistent stance on the issue.D.The argument ends in the defeat of global-warming-doubters.35.What is the author's attitude towards global warming theory?A. Negative.B. Indifferent.C. Favorable.D. Neutral.Passage FourA proposed Russian ban on European Union meat exports could jeopardize Russia's aspirations to join the World Trade Organization next year, the EU trade commissioner, Peter Mandelson, warned Friday. He warned that several of the 25 EU member states were growing weary of Russia's trade tactics and could move to block its WTO bid.He emphasized that the European Union supported Russia's WTO accession in principle and that he did not want to link the Russian meat ban to Russia*s WTO prospects ,though EU states could do so. in order to join the organization,Russia must reach agreement with each of the 149 WTO members."Issues like this will affect the attitude of member states toward signing off on accession," Mandelson said. "This is not the only trade irritant between us and Russia — there are at least half a dozen ― and this latest ban is bound to affect the attitude of member states," toward Russia's aim of joining the WTO. n We can't have so many of these trade irritants hanging over us."Mandelson said he would work to get Russia to back off from its current plans to ban all EU animal products as of Jan. 1, which would affect C = $ 1.7 billion, or $ 2. 2 billion, in exports to Russia Moscow has justified the ban on the grounds that Bulgaria and Romania, which will join the European Union on that day, do not have adequate food safety measures. But Mandelson warned that if Moscow refused to back down, it could sour overall trade relations with the European Union, which is already concerned about fair access to Moscow's energy resources. "Russia is acting in a disproportionate way," he said.President Vladimir Putin has made WTO membership one of his key economic objectives. He is keen to improve access to world markets for Russian exports and to provide a lift to the country's neglected aghculrural sector. European resistance would add to reservations by trade negotiators in Washington who want Russia to make more progress on reducing tariffs on U. S. meat imports and protecting intellectual property before joining the world trade body.Trade disputes cast a shadow over the summit meeting, which was supposed to mark the start of talks on a partnership agreement between the European Union and Russia covering energy, trade and human rights. But Poland —in a separate dispute with Moscow over a Russian ban on Polish farm exports — used its veto to stop the talks on Friday.Putin defended the Russian ban after earlier complaining that the European Commission had failed to consult him before agreeing to admit Bulgaria and Romania, whose food safety practices he called into question.EU officials said privately that Putin's stance suggested he was suffering from a Cold War hangover because the former Soviet satellites will soon become EU members.36.What is the theme of this passage?A.Russia conflicts with EU members in meat trade.B.Russia may risk WTO entry with EU meat ban.C.Russia prepares to enter WTO.D.Russia complains about food security of Bulgaria and Romania.37.Which statement is NOT true about EU?A.EU has not signed partnership agreement with Russia.B.EU is disappointed with at Russia*s trade strategy.C.EU wants Russia to cut down on tariffs on its meat imports.D.EU may connect the trade conflict with Russia*s entry into WTO.38.Which word has the similar meaning to "imtant" in Paragraph 3?A. disagreementB. misunderstandingC. annoyanceD.interference39.What can be implied from the last paragraph?A.Russia will soon suffer from isolation.B.Russia will soon lose its satellites.C.Former Soviet satellites resist Russia's entering WTO.D.Some EU officials understand Russia's position.40.What is the author's attitude towards Russia?A. Suggestive.B. Prejudicial.C. Sympathetic.D. Objective.Part UI Translation (30%)Section A : From Chinese into English (15%)每个人心中都该有个志向，否则他的经历就会被浪费掉。
浙江大学研究生英语水平测试课程考试(机考)考场规则
浙江大学研究生英语水平测试课程考试（机考）考场规则
1、考生在考前需熟悉“浙江大学研究生英语水平测试课程考试（机考）系统”的使用方法，考试过程中如因考生操作不当而导致考试无法正常进行，责任由考生自负。
2、考生在考试开考前20分钟进场，开考前5分钟进场完毕，迟到考生不再允许进场；
3、本校研究生必须持学生证（或校园卡）与身份证（双证齐全）、进修生持进修证与身份证（双证齐全）进入考场。
考生入场后对号入座，将有关证件放在课桌上以便监考人员随时查验。
4、除必要的文具，如蓝(黑)色钢笔、圆珠笔、签字笔外，考生不得携带任何书刊、报纸、稿纸、资料、通讯工具或有存储、查询功能的电子用品等进入考场，不得在考试机上拷贝、使用带有翻译功能的软件。
考前应配合监考人员清场。
5、考生应严肃认真、独立完成考试，不得有任何作弊作为，如：在考场喧哗；在考试过程中使用通讯工具、交头接耳、报对答案、传递纸条等。
6、考试过程中考生除因病外不允许中途离场，中途离场即视为提前交卷；考试开始30分钟后才允许提前交卷。
7、考生必须遵守本考场规则，服从监考人员的管理，违者按《浙江大学学生违纪处分暂行规定》处理。
研究生培养处。
2019年英语考博听力原文
2019年英语考博听力原文1. Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about the conversation. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark theletter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.2. Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following 5 conversations.Conversation 1。
Man: I'm so sorry to tell you this, but you are not getting the job.Woman: Thank you for your time.Question 26: What is the woman's reaction to the news?(A) She is angry.(B) She is disappointed.(C) She is sarcastic.(D) She is understanding.Conversation 2。
Woman: How are things going with the new house?Man: It's great. I'm really enjoying it.Woman: I'm so glad to hear that.Question 27: What is the man's attitude towards the new house?(A) He is indifferent to it.(B) He is enthusiastic about it.(C) He is resentful towards it.(D) He is suspicious of it.Conversation 3。
浙江大学英语三级模拟题2019年(9)_真题-无答案(751)
浙江大学英语三级模拟题2019年(9)(总分1,考试时间120分钟)Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.【点此下载音频文件】1.A. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.B. They **plaining about the poor airport service.C. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.D. The man is seeing the woman off.2.A. She hasn't heard from the professor for a week.B. They have more time to complete the assignment.C. She is unable to finish the paper next week.D. She won't see the professor until next week.3.A. Win the race.B. Watch the race.C. Lose the race.D. Come back home.4.A. She asked the man a question.B. She asked the man to collect some shells for lunch.C. She suggested they go to the seaside to collect some shells.D. She suggested they go to the beach early in the morning.5.A. A model.B. A clerk.C. An accountant.D. A cashier.【点此下载音频文件】6.A. At 7:45.B. At 7:35.C. At 7,25.D. At 7:15.7.A. Listening to the radio.B. Reading a newspaper.C. Watching televisionD. Watching a sports game.8.A. She has known the quiz.B. She knows who started the rumor.C. She is surprised at what the man said.D. She is behind in her course work.9.A. He has too much to do in too little time.B. He is busy, but he's making a lot of money.C. He knows things will be better in a few minutes.D. He is having a wonderful time doing lots of things.10.A. Seeing a doctor.B. V omiting.C. Listening to the weather forecast.D. Taking temperature.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage or the conversation will be read twice. After you hear a passage or a conversation, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.【点此下载音频文件】11.A. Lead the customers to where they want to go and then leave.B. Come near to the customers and say "Can I help you?"C. Introduce to the customers what they want in detail.D. Follow the customers until they leave the shop.12.A. Every morning.B. On weekends.C. Every afternoon.D. During the vacations.13.A. Somebody else has bought it.B. The assistant has put it in a corner.C. It has been stolen.D. It is being read by someone else.【点此下载音频文件】14.A. 24 hours.B. 24 days.C. Three days.D. Three months.15.A. In 1920.B. In 1924.C. In 1997.D. In 1999.16.A. A radio program.B. A popular book.C. A TV program.D. Big Brother.【点此下载音频文件】17.A. In the 18th century.B. In the 19th century.C. In the 20th century.D. Before the industrial revolution.18.A. In hard candy jars.B. In large metal jars.C. In large glass jars.D. In wrapped candy jars.19.A. They sell a large variety of products.B. They have replaced most of the grocery stores.C. They are the only stores carrying penny candies.D. They sell more types of candies than other stores.20.A. Because these stores do not like this cheap product.B. Because these stores do not have enough employees.C. Because their employees do not like counting candies.D. Because their employees often make mistakes with candies.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the mPollution of water supplies is usually due to poor health conditions close to water sources, sewage 【T1】______into the sources themselves, leakage of sewage into 【T2】______ systems or pollution with industrial or 【T3】______waste. Even if a piped water supply is safe at its source, it is not always safe by the time it reaches the tap. Intermittent tap water supplies should be 【T4】______as particularly suspect.Travelers on short trips to areas with water supplies of uncertain 【T5】______should avoid drinking tap water, or 【T6】______water from any other source. It is best to drink hot drinks, bottled or canned drinks of well-known brand names—international 【T7】______ of water treatment are usually followed at bottling plants. Carbonated (含二氧化碳的) drinks are acidic (酸性的), and slightly safer. 【T8】______, and that their rims (边缘) are clean and dry.Boiling is always a good way of treating water. 【T9】______. Portable boiling elements that can boil small quantities of water are useful when the right voltage (电压) of electricity is available. 【T10】______.【点此下载音频文件】21. 【T1】22. 【T2】23. 【T3】24. 【T4】25. 【T5】26. 【T6】27. 【T7】28. 【T8】29. 【T9】30. 【T10】Part Ⅳ Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneStress may be defined as the response of the body to any demand. Whenever people experience something pleasant or unpleasant, we say they are under stress. We call the pleasant kind "eustress", the unpleasant kind "distress".People **pare our lives with that of the cave man, who didn't have to worry about the stock market or the atomic bomb. They forget that the cave man worried about being eaten by a bear or about dying of hunger—things that few people worry about today. It's not that people suffer more stress today: it's just that they think they do.It is inconceivable (不可思议的) that anyone should have no stress at all. Most people who are ambitious and want to accomplish something live on stress. They need it. But excessive stress is by all means harmful. Worse, chronic exposure to stress over a long time may cause more serious diseases and may actually shorten your life.The most frequent causes of distress in the modern man are psychological—lack of adaptability, not having a code of behavior. So the secret of coping with stress is not to avoid it but to do what you like to do and what you were made to do, at your own rate. For most people, it is really a matter of learning how to behave in various situations. The most important thing is to havea code of life, to know how to live.31. The modern man is suffering______.A. more stress than the cave manB. less stress than the cave manC. different stress from the cave manD. the same stress as the cave man32. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Every one will suffer certain kinds of stress in his life.B. Chronic exposure to stress may shorten your life.C. Excessive stress is especially harmful to health.D. Most people can learn to avoid stress.33. In the second sentence of the third paragraph, "live on stress" implies that______.A. stress is necessary to peopleB. people can control stressC. stress is by all means harmful to peopleD. people have too much stress34. Which of the following is NOT an example that causes distress in modern society?A. Lacking adaptability and a code of life.B. Killing a bear in hunting.C. The failure to pass final examinations.D. Having an economic problem.35. According to the passage, one should______.A. try to avoid as much stress as possibleB. cope with stress like the cave manC. learn to do things at his own paceD. compare his life with that of the cave manPassage TwoThe motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behaviour of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people—just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law **mon morality that carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽).Researchers have estimated that as many as 80% of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one's emotions under control.Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle-walker accidents, and marty cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.Significant legal advances have been made toward safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic(定期的)road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.36. The author's main purpose in writing this passage is to______.A. discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutionsB. promote understanding between street walkers and motor driversC. prove that motor invention is a very dangerous oneD. warn the drivers of the importance of safe driving37. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because______.A. civilization brings much harm to peopleB. people usually pay little attention to law and moralityC. automobiles have become most destructive to mankindD. the lack of virtue is becoming more severe38. The author mentions the psychological condition of the drivers in order to______.A. show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchersB. show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthyC. give an example to the various reasons for road accidentsD. illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving39. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents?A. Mindless people walking on the road.B. Careless bicycle riders.C. Irresponsible drivers.D. Irresponsible manufacturers of automobiles.40. Which would be the author's attitude toward a future without traffic accident problems?A. Doubtful yet longing for.B. Surprised and very pleased.C. Happy and rather confident.D. Disappointed and deeply worried.Passage ThreeThe vast ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica are melting faster than previously thought, and that melting is accelerating, according to a new report that verifies 18 years of melting via two independent techniques. Left unchecked, the extra water dumped into the oceans could push average global sea level six inches higher by 2050, the report finds. That would mark the ice sheets as the largest contributors to sea level rise, outstripping(超过)melting from Earth's two other huge, frozen reservoirs, mountain glaciers and polar ice caps.The new estimate of ice sheet melting—and the subsequent rise in sea level—outstrips more modest figures offered by the International Panel on Climate Change in 2007, the last time that international body published a comprehensive assessment of the ice sheets. "It's going to be a concern for people in coastal areas," said Isabella Velicogna of the California Institute of Technology and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a co-author of the report online at Geophysical Research Letters. While six inches of additional sea height may sound small, the increase will distribute unevenly across the globe, Velicogna said, and disproportionately(不匀称地)impact low-lying countries like Bangladesh.The study used two techniques to measure the melting of the ice sheets. The most thorough data set, from 1992 through the present, employed satellite radar readings of ice movement, soundings of ice thickness, and other grown-based observations to build a complete picture of the size of the ice sheets from month to month. The second technique drew on unique twin satellites, together called Grace, which measure minute differences in gravity over the entire Earth. The Grace satellites, an acronym for Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment, were launched by NASA and the German Aerospace Center in 2002.41. What would be the result of dumping extra water into oceans?A. The extra water would make the ice sheets thinner and thinner.B. The extra water would proportionately impact low-lying countries.C. The extra water could push average sea level six inches higher by 2050.D. The extra water would make the ice sheets in Antarctica melt more quickly.42. Which can prove the modesty of figures offered by the International Panel on Climate Change?A. The new study of the California Institute of Technology.B. The new estimate o! ice sheet melting and the subsequent rise in sea level.C. The previous estimate of ice sheet melting of Greenland.D. The new estimate of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.43. According to Velicogna, what will happen if the sea level rise six inches?A. It will distribute unevenly across the globe and impact low-lying countries.B. It will influence people in mountain areas and accelerate global warming.C. It will improve the world's climate and slow down the pace of global warming.D. It is harder to measure the melting rate of the ice sheets in the polar regions.44. What can we learn about the most thorough data set from 1992 through the present?A. It didn't employed satellite radar readings of ice movement.B. It was got by some ground-based observations only.C. It employed satellite radar readings and ground-based observations.D. It couldn't build a complete picture of the size of the ice sheets.45. What can we learn about the second technique to measure the melting of ice sheets?A. The technique drew on twin satellites and a ground-based equipment.B. The satellites used were called Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment.C. The Grace satellites were launched by the German Aerospace Center in 2012.D. The technique can't measure minute differences in gravity over the entire Earth.Section BDirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.If you are a student with bad credit or a low credit score, not having a credit card can be frustrating.【D1】______, you can increase your chance of getting a credit card in a few【D2】______ways.Secured credit cards are cards that you must first pay a deposit(存款)to. Typically, your credit 【D3】______will be that of the deposit that you send in. While this may not be ideal since you do not【D4】______a credit beyond what you first deposit, it is a way to have access to a card you can use for online【D5】______or to pay bills.Keeping all your accounts current and making payments on【D6】______will help improve your credit score, which will help you to apply for new cards. Having a good credit【D7】______for six months will help you to increase your score, perhaps【D8】______to reapply for a credit card.If you are looking for a card to help pay online accounts and to pay bills, look into prepaid cards. Prepaid cards【D9】______a credit card logo(商标)so they can be【D10】______, just like a credit card, but the money on it can be direct deposited by your job or by adding money at a retailer.A)many F)receive K)differentB)limit G)Nevertheless L)poorC)used H)purpose M)purchasesD)time I)history N)enoughE)security J)carry O)Besides46. 【D1】47. 【D2】48. 【D3】49. 【D4】50. 【D5】51. 【D6】52. 【D7】53. 【D8】54. 【D9】55. 【D10】Part Ⅲ Integrated TestingSection ADirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.What is the source of this extreme self-confidence found in almost all optimists(乐观主义者), this belief that they can accomplish great things? Do they have a(n)【C1】______view of their abilities? Usually not. Many optimists are quick to【C2】______out that others have talents【C3】______to theirs. Yet they are【C4】______they can accomplish almost anything. What makes many successful people【C5】______from talented people who fail is the【C6】______of their wills. They have【C7】______passions and greater desires than【C8】______A young man who wanted to study law once wrote Lincoln for advice. Lincoln replied, "【C9】______you are determined to make a lawyer of yourself, the thing is more than half done already. Always【C10】______in mind that your resolution to【C11】______is more important than any other thing." A salesman said this about his beginnings: " When I【C12】______my career, I evaluated myself and listed my【C13】______and **ings. I had no sales【C14】______, no extensive education, no voice training, and certainly no attractive personality.【C15】______, I lacked nearly all the【C16】______of the top salesman. As far as advantages were【C17】______, I could find only one. That was a【C18】______—a desire to become a top salesman. Even【C19】______that early age I considered this trait(特点)an advantage for the simple reason that I never heard of anyone achieving【C20】______who didn't want to achieve it."56. 【C1】A. strongB. exaggeratedC. firmD. satisfactory57. 【C2】A. pointB. digC. bringD. put58. 【C3】A. superiorB. betterC. inferiorD. worse59. 【C4】A. contentB. commonC. confusedD. confident60. 【C5】A. separateB. setC. tellD. make61. 【C6】A. pressureB. powerC. forceD. tension62. 【C7】A. biggerB. weakerC. strongerD. smaller63. 【C8】A. generalB. averageC. ordinaryD. usual64. 【C9】A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Till65. 【C10】A. haveB. bearC. imposeD. take66. 【C11】A. completeB. succeedC. finishD. keep67. 【C12】A. beganB. pickedC. choseD. did68. 【C13】A. articlesB. strengthsC. itemsD. purposes69. 【C14】A. willB. intentionC. experienceD. project70. 【C15】A. FranklyB. SimilarlyC. ThoroughlyD. Apparently71. 【C16】A. programsB. charactersC. qualitiesD. quantities72. 【C17】A. claimedB. concludedC. conductedD. concerned73. 【C18】A. dedicationB. definitionC. determinationD. donation74. 【C19】A. inB. onC. ofD. at75. 【C20】A. successB. aimC. purposeD. wealthSection BDirections: In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2.After trying to mollify (平息) its critics in recent years by offering better health care benefits to its employees, Wal-Mart is substantially rolling back coverage for part-time workers and significantly raising premiums (保险费) for many full-time staff. Citing rising costs, Wal-Mart, the nation's largest private employer, told its employees this week that all future part-time employees who work less than 24 hours a week on average will no longer qualify for any of **pany's health insurance plans. In addition, any of new employees who average 24 hours to 33 hours a week will no longer be able to include a spouse as part of their health care plan, although children can still be covered.This is a big shift from just a few years ago when Wal-Mart expanded coverage for employees and their families after facing criticism because so many of its 1.4 million workers could not afford or did not qualify for coverage—rendering many of them eligible for Medicaid (医疗补助). Under pressure from states saddled with rising Medicaid costs and from labor unions **munity groups, Wal-Mart had agreed to offer part-time employees, even those averaging less than 24 hours a week, health care insurance after a year on the job, shaving a year off the eligibility requirement. Wal-Mart also said that it was offering health plans that cost its employees about $ 250 a year for family coverage.At the time, the moves were considered a departure from some of its major rivals and large employers, more than half of whom offer no company-sponsored health plan for part-time workers. On Thursday, **pany would not say what percentage of its workforce was part-time or worked fewer than 24 hours a week. Greg Rossiter, a Wal-Mart spokesman, said the decision to deny coverage to new part-time employees resulted from **pany's revamping(修改) of its health care offerings in light of rising costs.Questions:76. According to the passage, Wal-Mart is raising premiums for______.77. Part-time employees working less than 24 hours a week will be______.78. Several years ago, Wal-Mart expanded coverage for______.79. Wal-Mart offered health plans that cost its employees about $ 250 a year for______ .80. For part-time workers, more than half of employers offer no______.Part Ⅳ Writing81. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 100 words, whose title is On College Students' Occupying Seats. Remember **position must be written according to the following outline:1．大学校园里占座是很普遍的现象2．针对这一行为，人们持不同意见Words for reference：资源短缺resource shortage 校园环境campus atmosphere。
浙大研究生英语机考题库
浙大研究生英语机考题库1、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges2、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] *A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time3、9．There will be a lot of activities at English Festival nest month. Which one would you like to ________? [单选题] *A．take part in (正确答案)B．joinC．attendD．go4、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear5、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been6、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)7、The bookshop is far away. You’d better _______. [单选题] *A. by the busB. by busC. take busD. take?the bus(正确答案)8、The house was completed five months ago. [单选题] *A. 完成(正确答案)B. 复杂C. 开始D. 装着9、The Spring Festival is on the way.Many shops have _______ huge posters with the word sales. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put onC. put outD. put off10、I was astonished when I heard that Louise was getting married. [单选题] *A. 惊讶(正确答案)B. 气愤C. 高兴D. 想念11、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood12、Kate has a cat _______ Mimi. [单选题] *A. called(正确答案)B. callC. to callD. calling13、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting14、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on15、—______? —Half a kilo.（）[单选题] *A. How much are theyB. How much is itC. How much would you like(正确答案)D. How many would you like16、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)17、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)18、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back19、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were20、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a21、—______is my notebook？—Look! It’s in your schoolbag.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhichC. Where(正确答案)D. How22、Sichuan used to have more people than ______ province in China. [单选题] *A. otherB. any other(正确答案)C. anotherD. any others23、( ). I’m _____ in that ______ film [单选题] *A. interesting interestedB. interested interesting(正确答案)C. interested interestedD. interesting interesting24、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)25、He was very excited to read the news _____ Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature [单选题] *A. whichB. whatC. howD. that(正确答案)26、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have27、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)28、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither29、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them30、Sitting at the back of the room（）a very shy girl with two bright eyes. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. hasD. there was。
浙江大学研究生英语水平测试课程考试(机考) - 浙江大学研究生院
附件四：浙江大学研究生英语水平测试课程考试（机考）系统程序使用录像资料配套文字说明前段时间研究生培养处挂到网上的“研究生英语水平测试课程考试（机考）程序”，由于同一时间登录的人数过多，导致系统无法正常运行。
我们现在制作了一个小录像，供大家熟悉该系统的使用。
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登录后，页面中间部分显示的是有关本次考试题型、答题规则等部分的说明。
有以下几点：（1）此次考试包括听力、词汇、阅读、完形填空等4 大题，总分为100 分（合格分为60分及以上），各部分题型分数安排如下（与录像内容有出入，已作了调整）：听力15 分（选择9题，短文2篇6题，1分/题。
），词汇30 分（20题，1.5分/题。
），阅读40 分（4篇20题，2分/题。
），完形15 分（1篇15题，1分/题。
）；（2）考试总时间为80 分钟，其中听力部分考试时间为20 分钟；你可以选择从任意大题开始答题，80 分钟后系统会自动提交答卷（考试剩余时间显示在考试页面的右上角），请合理安排考试时间；你也可以选择提前交卷（注意：提前交卷后不能再返回修改答案）；（3）”听力”部分在你选择进入”听力”部分后开始计时，20分钟后系统将自动提交（”听力”部分中途不允许退出，除非提前提交。
），提交后不能再返回进行修改；听力录音只播放一遍，估计耗时10分钟左右，请合理安排听力部分的考试时间；开始听力录音播放请选择左上角的“播放听力”键（在考试还未开始、或考试已开始但还未进入“听力”部分考试前，不要按此键运行“播放听力”程序；否则将影响你本次考试“听力”部分的正常播音，责任自负。
）；由于是随机抽题，听力录音实际的播放顺序以考试页面左上角的显示为准，请忽略听力录音内部播放的顺序号；（4）除”听力”部分外，其余部分可以自由选择提交答案，也可再次返回修改答案（注意：选择提前交卷后不能再进行修改）；（5）如考试过程中发生意外事故（如停电、死机等现象），请考生及时向监考老师反映，由监考老师进行应急处理。
英语人机模拟考试题及答案
英语人机模拟考试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
对话内容：[略]A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园散步D. 回家休息答案：A2. 根据对话内容，判断下列陈述是否正确。
对话内容：[略]陈述：Tom 昨天去了医院。
A. 正确B. 错误答案：B3. 听短文，回答以下问题。
短文内容：[略]问题：What is the main idea of the passage?答案：The main idea of the passage is [略]。
二、词汇与语法（共25分）4. 根据题目所给的语境，选择最合适的单词填空。
例句：I have a lot of work to do, so I can't go to theparty tonight.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. little答案：B5. 根据题目所给的语境，选择正确的语法结构。
例句：[略]A. He has been to Paris twice.B. He has gone to Paris twice.C. He had been to Paris twice.D. He had gone to Paris twice.答案：A6. 根据题目所给的语境，改写句子。
原句：She is too young to go to school.改写：She is not old enough to go to school.三、阅读理解（共30分）7. 阅读以下短文，选择正确的答案。
短文内容：[略]问题：What does the author think about the future of AI?A. It will replace humans in many jobs.B. It will make humans lazier.C. It will be limited to specific areas.D. It will never be as smart as humans.答案：A8. 阅读以下短文，判断下列陈述是否正确。
2019年浙江提前招生英语模拟试题(二)【含答案】
2019年浙江提前招生英语模拟试题（二）【含答案】第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ADear Ms.Wang，I am writing to inform you of some arrangements about my composition course and Latin course next year.I’ve decided to re-establish the 5-paragraph essay as the goal for the composition course.I interviewed some of my former students and they all agreed that being able to write critically and continuously was important to them.So next academic year，Term 1 will be like always：sentences to paragraphing.And Term 2 will work toward the 5-paragraph essay.The final 3 weeks of Term 2 will be reserved to introduce writing for TOEFL and CEE.By that time，if the students have done their job correctly，then they should be able to write quite well.As for the Latin course，I will post notices around campus next week so that the students will understand what’s on offer before I actually introduce the course.A number of students already emailed me about the course.I am sure you don’t understand what a big deal our opening this program at our school is.People around the world are interested in what we plan to do.There are many rewards available to the students who succeed in the course.Please share what I have said with the administration.I want them to understand the importance of this course.The reason I have contacted these colleagues(actually Oxford contacted me) is that I have confidence in our students and in myself.I know that when those professors meet our students and hear them speaking and reading Latin，they are going to be amazed.It will open all sorts of doors for students that they never even thought of knocking on.Well，that’s it for now.I’ll see you soon.Yours，21．According to the letter，what will Edward teach about writing in Term 1?A．Critical thinking.B．5-paragraph essay.C．Sentences to paragraphing.D．Writing for TOEFL and CEE.答案C解析细节理解题。
浙江省浙大附中2019届高三高考全真模拟英语试卷
浙大附中2019年高考全真模拟试卷英语试题卷选择题（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从题目所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.—______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.It just dependsB. It’s up to youC. All rightD. Glad to hear that.2. Scientists say it may be five or six years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. when3. The best method to ______ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A. undertakeB.conductC. performD. accomplish4. Why! I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say?A.What is it thatB.What it is thatC. How is it thatD.How it is that5. You may______remember some idioms in the texts but you couldn’t ______ remember all the words in them.A.probably; possiblyB. possibly; likelyC.probably; likelyD. likely; possibly6. We agreed to accepted ______ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. anyoneC. whicheverD. whoever7. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ______ are that you have heard birds singing towelcome the new day.A. situationsB. factsC. possibilitiesD. chances8. —Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?—News about the tsunami striking her country ______ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off9. —You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?—___ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Would I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I have invited10. The factory produced many famous cars, none of ____ shipped to foreign countries.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. them11. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face. But not for a moment ______ I should quit.A. had known; I thoughtB. have known; had I thoughtC. would know; I would thinkD. knew; did I think12. Julie is one of those women who always _____ the latest fashion.A. put up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. get on with13. The pollution is getting worse and worse; we must stop pollution ______ a better life.A. to liveB. from livingC. livingD. live14. Some kinds of animals can ______ the color of their surroundings.A. take onB. dress upC. put onD. get into15. I wonder what it feels like to be one of ______ really rich. The Browns already have Rolls Royce andnow they are buying ______ third.A. the; theB. /; aC. the; aD. /; the16. ----Shall we go and help them with their work?----We’d better not. They said we’d just be ______ if we tried to help.A. in a wayB. by the wayC. on the wayD. in the way17. ---What do you think made her mother so angry?---______ the exam.A. Because she didn’t passB. Her not passingC. She didn’t passD. Because of her not passing18. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.A. may haveB. must have hadC. could haveD. might have had19. She lost her temper, ______ I decided to go back home.A. in this caseB. in which occasionC. at which pointD. in the event20. Korean culture is really popular right now. The Korean Wave is ______ Asian countries includingChina.A. sweepingB. strikingC. appplyingD. experiencing第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
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Test One（听力播放）Section ADirections: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third voice will ask a question about what was said. You will hear the question only once.When you have heard the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C and D and decide which is the best answer. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witha pencil.1. A. He’s worried. B. It’s getting late.C. He heard a noise outside.D. He can’t see out of thewindow.2. A. Soon B. In 20 minutes. C. They don’t care. D.They don’t know.3. A. Here. B. A pass.C. An official.D.A letter of introduction.4. A. Home. B. To town. C. To his friends. D. Toa restaurant.5. A. She uses coffee. B. She hates coffee.C. She never liked coffee.D. She liked coffee before.6. A. The pay isn’t important. B. They don’t need themoney.C. He wants to save the money.D. He doesn’t like waitingin line for his pay.7. A. He wants to go to sleep. B. Doctors always tell himlies.C. He doesn’t believe in medicine.D. He needs a rest withoutbeing bothered.8. A. He eats too much. B. He kills chickens.C. He only eats chickens.D. He married a greedyperson.9. A. Buying trees. B. Who owns the tree.C. Their family trees.D. How old the tree is.10. A. A stranger. B. A ticket seller. C. A trainattendant. D. Another passenger.Section BDirections: In this section of the test you will hear three brief talks. You will hear them only once. After each one you will hear some questions.You will hear each question only once. After you hear the question, you will have 15 seconds to choose the best answer from the four choices given. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet by blackening the corresponding letter with a pencil.11. A. Be a doctor. B. Join the army. C. Not join the army. D.Improve his reading.12. A. A lady. B. The doctor. C. His mother. D.His neighbour.13. A. He pretended he couldn’t see. B. He answered hisquestions wrong.C. He pretended to get on the wrong bus.D. He pretended not toknow where to go.14. A. A seller. B. A driver. C. A thief .D. Apoliceman.15. A. He was beaten by a robber. B. He was robbed atgunpoint.C. A customer of his was robbed.D. His truck was stolen bya thief.16. A. His truck was turned over. B. He was questioned bypolice.C. He was attacked by another robber.D. His witnesses hurried tohis aid.17. A. Because she’d had a bad fall. B. Because she’d beenborn that way.C. Because she’d had a car accident.D. Because she’d had avery high fever.18. A. She was quiet and shy. B. She was uncontrollable.C. She was weak from illness.D. She was bright andfriendly.19. A. Her husband. B. Her parents. C. Her teacher. D.Her brother.20. A. As a political leader. B. As famous scientist.C. As an example to others.D. As an extraordinarydoctor.Section CThere are four parts in this section—Part A, Part B, Part C and Part D. You will take the test part by part. Each part has its own directions. Remember t hatwhile you are doing your test, you should first put down your answers in you r test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have five minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet to Answer Sheet 1.Part ADirections: Fill in the following blanks, using no more than three words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. Now you have 25 seconds to read the table below.When he opened the door, Mr. Herbert suddenly saw _____1The three enormous men wore _____2At that dangerous moment, Mr. Herbert felt _____3The next day when he went back, he founda _____4He kept it in his pocket asa _____5Part BDirections: Answer questions 6-10 while listening. Use no more than five words for each answer. You will hear the recording twice. Now you have 40 seconds to read the questions.Who won the football match the night in an exhibition game? _____6How did the eight previous games end in? _____7How many people watched the exhibition game? _____8When was the Italian's second goal scored? _____9How many times has the captain Bobby Moore played for England? _____10Part CDirections: Questions 11-13 are based on the following talk. Choose the correct answer from the four choices given. Now you have 30 seconds to read the questions.11.What factors make Hollywood ideal for film making?A. Its excellent studios.B. Its “happy ending” films.C. Its diverse natural conditions.D. Its rapid changes in thefilm industry.12.Why did film makers bring more violence on the screen?A. More profits were made.B. They became moreviolent.C. Audience rejected “happy ending” films.D. It fitted in with modernpeople's lifestyles.13.What does “PG” in “PG13” stand for?A. Paying guests.B. Public in general.C. Parental guidance.D. Parents and grandparents. Part DDirections: Questions 14-18 are based on the following talk. Use the information in the right column to match with that in the left column.Now you have 30 seconds to read the related information.14.President Roosevelt A. allergic to cats15. President Johnson B. his dog became the mostcommon breed in the country16. President Nixon C. once being suspected ofmistreating animals17. President Bush D. had a Scotch Terrier named“Falla”18. President Clinton E. his wife wrote a book abouttheir dog。