2019年河南中考英语课时练-1.题型一 完形填空
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第三部分重难题型攻略
题型一完形填空
话题1趣味故事
(9年4考:2018, 2017, 2016, 2013)
Passage 1(2018乐山改编)
Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 1 . He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it 2 difficult to move his body with his feet.
The king invited 3 from different parts of his country to make him healthy. But no one could help the king 4 weight.
One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king’s 5 . He volunteered to help the king lose some weight. The king 6 to let him try.
The old man lived far away. He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come 7 treatment(治疗) the next day. But the king would have to walk there, the old man added.
The king came the next day. 8 the old man was not there. 9 son asked the king to come and meet his father the next day.
The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a lot lighter. He said to himself, “Aha, 10 can make me thinner. Why don’t I know several years ago?” He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so far.
1. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid
2. A. ever B. yet C. never D. even
3. A. soldiers B. doctors C. coaches D. teachers
4. A. reduce B. cut C. lose D. change
5. A. support B. problem C. failure D. plan
6. A. needed B. managed C. refused D. decided
7. A. for B. with C. at D. on
8. A. And B. Or C. But D. So
9. A. His B. Her C. Their D. Your
10. A. Treating B. Walking C. Fishing D. Dancing
Passage 2
One day, Tom was hanging out on his own in a small town. Suddenly, an interesting shop caught his attention. It had a big 1 in the front: “Secondhand (二手的) clothes bought and sold.”
Tom walked into the shop, seeing a middle-aged man with 2 standing behind the counter (柜台).“He
must be the owner 3 this shop,” Tom thought to himself with a(n) 4 pair of trousers in his hand. Tom came up to the man and asked, “How much will you give me for these trousers?” The man pushed his glasses and looked at 5 and then said, “Two dollars.”
“What?” said Tom.“I had 6 they were worth at least five dollars.”
“No,” said the man, “they aren’t worth a cent more than two dollars.”
“Well,” said Tom, 7 two dollars out of his pocket. “Here’s your money. The trousers were 8 outside your shop. The list price (标价) of them was six dollars and a half, but I thought that was too much money. So I wanted to find out how much they should 9 be.”
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers happily and disappeared 10 the shop owner could think of anything to say.
1. A. sign B. tree C. model D. window
2. A. umbrellas B. glasses C. bikes D. candles
3. A. for B. with C. about D. of
4. A. old B. new C. beautiful D. big
5. A. me B. her C. them D. him
6. A. prepared B. recorded C. guessed D. counted
7. A. moving B. taking C. getting D. putting
8. A. standing B. hearing C. hanging D. waiting
9. A. nearly B. really C. badly D. lately
10. A. although B. unless C. if D. before
话题2哲思性故事
(9年3考:2015, 2012, 2010)
Passage 3(2018成都改编)
There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 1 .
One day a little boy caught a little bird and held it in his hands 2 anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to go with him.
“Let’s play a trick on the old lady,” he said, “I’ll ask her what I’m 3 in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll open 4 hands and let the bird fly away. 5 she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly kill it. Either way, she’ll be 6 .”
The children 7 this was a clever plan. So they all went to the lady’s house.
“Granny, we have a 8 for you. What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.
“Why, of course it must be a bird.” the old lady replied.