中考中考英语总复习定语从句中考真题
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题(有答案)
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题（有答案）一、单项选择：1. Guiyang is one of the coolest cities I've ever been to in summer.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. He didn`t pass the exam again, _______ let his mom down.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which3. The kids are playing hide-and-seek, they hide themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found by others.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that4. Is this the school _____ you studied 3 years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. Is this school ______ your friend visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. which6. This is the factory in he worded before.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when7. I have lost my watch, I like very much.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one8. This is the reason _______ he couldn`t come.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. Can you tell me ______ he told you just now?A. all which B . that C. which D. all that10. There is nothing I can do for you.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that11. I have bought the same glasses ______ he is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. Is this the school _______ you visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. The writer and his novels I told you about are popular.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. This is the first time I have been to Sanya.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which16. Who is the person is talking with your sister?A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know about the boy __________?A. I talked just nowB. whom I talked just nowC. I talked to him just nowD. I talked to just now18. Here is the book _______ last Sunday.A. you mentionedB. you mentioned itC. which you mentioned toD. that you mentioned with。
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)
中考英语定语从句题20套(带答案)一、定语从句1．When Robinson got to the island，the first thing _________he did was to look for some food．A．who B．which C．that D．What【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：当鲁滨逊•克鲁索到达岛上时，他做的第一件事就是寻找一些食物。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词指物且被序数词first修饰，故只能选用关系词that。
因此C项正确。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A．which B．in which C．that D．all【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词everything是不定代词，应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。
故选C。
4．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
(英语)中考英语总复习--英语定语从句
A．thatB．whatC．whoseD．who
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。此句考查定语从句的关系词。A. that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. whose先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；D. who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。本句的先行词book指物，用that来引导，故答案为A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
14．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.
A．that used to washB．which was used to washing
C．which got used to washingD．that was used to wash
Have you set down everything that Mr Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可用关系代词who。如：Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.任何有责任感的人都不会做这样的事。All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.所有被邀请参加婚礼的客人都是重要人物。2.当先行词被序数词修饰时。如：The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic. 3.当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。如：This is the best museum that I have visited all my life. 4.当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等修饰时。如：She is the only person that understands me.注意：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用关系代词who。如：
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。例如：
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
【点睛】
引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
4．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A．whatB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
6．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.
12．Du Fuguo is a herois known to millions of Chinese people.
A．whoB．whichC．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero，指人，在从句中作主语，故选A。
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语定语从句
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语定语从句一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语，故应填关系代词，选B。
3．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。
考查定语从句。
本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。
4．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。
that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题(有答案)
中考英语总复习之定语从句专项练习题（有答案）一、单项选择：1. Guiyang is one of the coolest cities I've ever been to in summer.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when2. He didn`t pass the exam again, _______ let his mom down.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which3. The kids are playing hide-and-seek, they hide themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found by others.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that4. Is this the school _____ you studied 3 years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. Is this school ______ your friend visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. which6. This is the factory in he worded before.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when7. I have lost my watch, I like very much.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one8. This is the reason _______ he couldn`t come.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. Can you tell me ______ he told you just now?A. all which B . that C. which D. all that10. There is nothing I can do for you.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that11. I have bought the same glasses ______ he is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. Is this the school _______ you visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. The writer and his novels I told you about are popular.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. This is the first time I have been to Sanya.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which16. Who is the person is talking with your sister?A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know about the boy __________?A. I talked just nowB. whom I talked just nowC. I talked to him just nowD. I talked to just now18. Here is the book _______ last Sunday.A. you mentionedB. you mentioned itC. which you mentioned toD. that you mentioned with参考答案：一、1—5. ADABC 6—10. ACBDD 11—15. AADAB 16—20. BDABA二、1. that →where2. whom→with whom3. which →when4. who →that5. that →why6. whom →to whom7. where →which/ that8. which →that9. that →which10. which →that三、1.能告诉我你喜欢的人和食物吗？2.我刚给你讲的都是真的。
中考中考英语总复习定语从句专题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习定语从句专题(含答案)一、定语从句1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
2．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
3．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?—I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people?A．where B．whatC．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--学校英语口语比赛今晚将在哪里举行? --我不确定。
中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、定语从句1．— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-- Tim，你在做什么？--我在听歌曲Long Live，它使我感觉很兴奋。
这里先行词是the song Long Live，是物；定语从句缺少的是句子的主语，关系词不能省略。
which指物，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。
中考英语总复习 定语从句测试题及答案
A．which, millions ofB．who, millions of
7．—What kind of movies do you like?
—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.
A．whichB．whoC．whatD．when
【答案】A
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习 定语从句测试题及答案
一、定语从句
1．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.
A．whoB．whichC．whomD．that
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。本句考察定语从句的关系词。A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语；D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。故选D。
点睛：在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1）who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：
初中英语中考复习定语从句练习(共60题,附参考答案)
中考英语定语从句练习题班级考号姓名总分1.Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stolen to the police.A.afterB.whatC.whateverD.that2.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose3.All ________is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which4.She heard a terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that5.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom6.Who is the man ________is standing over there?A.whomB.whichC.thatD.he7.Who is the man ________you just talked to?A.XB.whichC.whoeverD.whose8.Wang Hai is the student ________home caught fire last night.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose9.Is this the pen ________you were writing?A.with thatB.with whichC.to thatD.to which10.Her bag, ________she put all her books, has not been found.A.whereB.in whichC.whichD.that11.The solider ran to the building, ________flew a flag.A.on the top of whichB.on the top of thatC.on the top of itD.which12.I still remember the day ________we got married.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.when13.The factory ________his mother works is in the east of the city.A.thatB.whichC.on whichD.where14.The house________ windows open to the south is Zhang Shan’s.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.its15.The shop isn’t far away, ________I bought three pairs of compasses.A.whichB.whereC.at the placeD.at the place where16.He tried to find a hammer ________he could repair the desk.A.through whichB.with whichC.by whiching which17.He came to the city, ________there is a famous tower called Yellow Carne Tower.A.on whichB.in whereC.whichD.where18.They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom19.That is the only dictionary ________he often turns to for help.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.one20.All the pencils ________she had bought at a chap price broke.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.those21.Is oxygen the only gas ________helps fire burn?A.thatB.XC.whichD.it22.— What about the photo?— It’s much better than ________she took last week.A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.one23.He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A.in whereB.in whichC.under whichD.which24.It’s the fifth time ________late this term.A.that you’ve arrivedB.that you arrivedC.when you’ve arrivedD.when you arrived25.Each time ________she came to see me she would advise me to give up smoking.A.asB.duringC.whileD.X26.It is the playground ________I picked up this jacket.A.in whichB.thatC.from thereD.where27.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, ________live my uncle and some relatives.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which28.She must fail the exam, ________can be seen from her eyes.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what29.The stadiums, ________were already full, were surrounded by a lot of football fans who had no tickets.A.most of thatB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most30.Mr.Frank, ________everybody loves, has gone to the UK.A.whomB.thatC.whichD.X31.His glasses, ________he was like a blind man, were missing.A.with whichB.with itC.without whichD.without it32.I, ________your husband, will stand by you.A.who isB.that isC.who amD.that am33.Our teacher is a man of great experience, ________much can be learned.A.whoB.howC.from whichD.from whom34.He makes good use of the time ________he can spare.A.whenB.thatC.on whichD.who35.Such people ________you refer to are rare nowadays.A.asB.thatC.whichD.who36.We’ll never forget the days________ we spent together last summer.A.whenB.thatC.howD.on which37.The five storeyed building over there, ________was set up three years ago, is our teaching building.A.itB.thatC.whereD.which38.It is the best film________ I’ve seen this year.A.thatB.whichC.sinceD.and39.I often hear from my brother, ________works as a doctor.A.thatB.whoC.heD.whomst year I visited the house________ I used to live in my thirties.A.whichB.thatC.in thatD.where41.The old woman ________wasn’t her mother.A.after whom she lookedB.who she looked afterC.after who she lookedD.whose she looked after42.The day________ I was to start arrived at last.A.thatB.whichC.on whichD.in that43.The old man has two daughters, ________are nurses.A.two of whomB.both of whomC.all of themD.neither of them44.Can you lend me ________dictionary ________was used yesterday?A.such; whichB.same; asC.such a; thatD.the same; as45.The lab ________is on the second floor.A.we did the experimentB.we did the experiment inC.where we did the experiment inD.which we did the experiment46.Is that the reason ________you don’t’ agree with me?A.whatB.whichC.whyD.making47.He joined the army in the year________ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A.whenB.whichC.in thatD.during which48.Is this book ________you borrowed from the library?A.whichB.thatC.whatD.the one49.That is the car ________they got here.A.by whichB.in whichC.on whichD.from which50.There is something wrong with the TV set ________last month.A.I boughtB.which I bought itC.I bought itD.what I bought51.Can you tell me the man________ house you lived for years?A.in hisB.whoseC.in whoseD.of which52.The stories about the famous scientist, ________this is one example, are well written.A.in whichB.about whichC.on whichD.of which53.She ________has a good ear for music often takes part in concerts.A.XB.thatC.whoD.which54.Her hand was stuck out of the second story window, ________she could pick the apple on the tree.A.thereB.from whereC.in whichD.from which55.Which sentence is wrong?A.Do you know the man that is talking with Mr.Li?B.He did all he could to help me.C.This is the room that we often hold meetings in.D.If a person who does not do his duty, he will not succeed.56.Mr.Wang was given a medal________ made his family very happy.A., whichB.whichC., thatD.it57.________, the Great Wall came into being in Qin Dynasty.A.It’s clearB.We all knowC.As we all knowD.It seemedst night we watched the play “Lei Feng”, ________was very moving.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which59.Air, ________we breathe everyday, is necessary to life.A.XB.whichC.whatD.that60.A book ________a lot of pictures in it is very useful to children.A.with whichB.which havingC.with thatD.with附：参考答案1—10.DDBBD CADBB 11—20.ADDCB BDBBB 21—30.ACBAD DCBBA 31—DBA BDABD 41—50 .BCBDB CADBA 51—60.CDCBD ACDBD。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案和解析)
中考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1.Do you know the girl is drawing a picture?A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.who( ) 2.Alice prefers stories that short and funny.A.areB.isC.wasD.were( ) 3.The active ladies like music they can dance to.A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what( )4.There is difficulty can't be overcome in the world.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who( ) 5.This is the school I studied three years ago.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which( ) 6.Now machines do the work men once did by hand.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who( ) 7.Carmen likes musicians who different kinds of music.A.playsB.playC.is playingD.was playing( ) 8.“Piano” is a word was originally(最初)borrowed from Italian.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose( ) 9.People___overweight need more water than thin people.A.who isB.which areC.that isD.who are( ) 10.I will never forget the people helped me a lot during my hard time.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom( ) 11.-Can I use the bike you bought yesterday?-Certainly.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whose( ) 12.- I have read books were written by Charles Dickens.- So do I.David Copperfield is my favorite.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that( )13.-What kind of music do you like?- I like music I can sing along with.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.how( )14.-Have you found the book you lost yesterday?- Yes.I left it in the library.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when( )15.-What kind of music do you like, Rosa?- I love music is quiet and gentle.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whatPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
中考英语总复习定语从句专项练习(附答案)
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident?A．who B．it C．whom D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词that/which。
本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
2．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose【答案】D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。
句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。
结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。
下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。
考点：英语从句3．There will be a stamp show in the museum ______ we visited last week.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们上周参观的博物馆将有一场邮票展览。
关系代词的用法。
中考英语总复习定语从句试题和答案
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习定语从句试题和答案一、定语从句1．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。
本句考察定语从句的关系词。
A. who关系词，先行词为人；B. which关系词，先行词为物；C. whom关系词，先行词为人，在句中作宾语； D. that关系词，先行词为人或物。
在定语从句中，当先行词既指人也指物时，如：the people and the things，关系词采用that。
故选D。
2．–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A．what B．who C．whose D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。
3．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week.A．that B．whoC．where D．whom【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。
本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。
故选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
4．We will never forget the firemen_______lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．that B．which C．where D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们将永远不会忘记那些在2019年4月四川凉山森林大火中丧生的消防员们。
中考英语专项复习《定语从句》100题
中考英语专项复习《定语从句》100题1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Lei Feng is a great person ________ sets a good example to us.A．who B．which C．whose2．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）He showed me the photos ________ he took at his graduation ceremony. A．that B．who C．what3．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.A．that, reading B．which, to read C．that, to read4．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ________ give me something to think about.A．who B．that C．what D．/5．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—Do you like the song Jian Hun on Douyin?—Yes, I like the songs ________ I can dance to.A．that B．who C．what6．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）According to a recent study, adults ________ often do housework might stay healthy into old age.A．when B．which C．who D．what7．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）— Tom, what kind of stories do you prefer?— The ones ________ have a happy ending.A．that B．who C．those D．whom8．（2022·辽宁阜新·中考真题）—Mom is waiting. Can we set off now?—Just a minute. I can’t find the shoes ________ I bought last week.A．that B．who C．what D．who9．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Y uan Longping is a great scientist ________ will live in our heart forever. A．which B．who C．what10．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Volunteering is a meaningful activity.—I agree. We should express thanks to the people ________ do volunteer jobs.A．whom B．what C．who D．which11．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）—What kind of music do you like, Linda?—I like music ________ I can dance to.A．when B．that C．what12．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）— Jeff, what are you watching?— A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ stories move me deeply.A．who B．whom C．whose13．（2022·辽宁营口·统考中考真题）He ________ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. A．whom B．/C．which D．who14．（2022·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _________ me something to think about.A．whom give B．who gives C．which give D．that gives15．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—How exciting the speech is!—Pretty good! This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.A．which B．that C．who16．（2022·广西柳州·中考真题）Do you know the boy ________ is standing under the tree?A．who B．which C．where17．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—Do you know the woman ________ is giving a lesson in space now? —Of course. She is Wang Yaping.A．which B．whom C．who18．（2022·吉林·统考中考真题）Mrs. Wang is an English teacher ________ makes her classes lively and interesting.A．which B．who C．what19．（2022·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）China is the first nation ________ sent Chang’e Ⅳ to the far side of the moon.A．which B．that C．who20．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）The boys __________ are playing football are from Class One.A．which B．who C．whose21．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Kunqu Opera ______ influences many forms of opera is known as the mother of all Chinese operas.A．what B．which C．whom—Sure, it’s one of the________ companies ________ makes us Chinese proud.A．greater; that B．greatest; which C．greatest; that23．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Chengdu is a big city ________ we can learn ancient Shu culture and enjoy modern life in.A．whom B．who C．which24．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）We couldn’t believe the news ________ he told us.A．that B．what C．who D．whom25．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）He ________ has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.A．who B．whom C．whose26．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）— Is Mr. Li your Chinese teacher?— Yes. He is a good teacher ________ is like my father.A．which B．what C．who27．（2023·云南丽江·统考二模）The boy _______ is singing over there is my favorite singer.A．who B．whom C．which D．whose28．（2023·山东滨州·统考二模）This is the fourth film __________ has been shown in our school this term. A．who B．which C．that D．whom29．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book ________ was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．who C．which30．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）My teacher asks me to write a report about a book ________ name is Christmas Carol.A．which B．whose C．who D．what31．（2023·四川成都·模拟预测）—What kind of books do you like?—I like books ________ topics are about history.A．whose B．what C．that32．（2023·福建·一模）The space woman, Wang Yaping, is considered the mother ________ reached for the stars. A．who B．which C．what33．（2023·湖北十堰·统考二模）—What do you think of the latest online physics lessons ________ were given by the taikonaut (中国宇航员) last month?—How wonderful! I learned a lot from them.34．（2023·江苏·一模）Have you found the information about the headmaster called Zhang Guimei in Yunnan ________ you can use for your report?A．who B．how C．which D．where35．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考一模）The young man likes watching documentaries like Amazing China ________ can make him feel proud of his motherland.A．who B．what C．which D．where36．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Do you remember the place ________ you visited last year?—Sure. I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years.A．who B．which C．whose37．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·校考模拟预测）We all like the story about the teacher ________ happened in our school last week.A．which B．who C．whom38．（2023·广西柳州·统考一模）Last year I visited this city ________ is on the east coast of America. A．where B．which C．who39．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）—Why are you so sad?—I’ve lost the watch ________ my father bought me on my birthday.A．that B．what C．who D．whom40．（2023·云南·模拟预测）I like the present ________ you bought for me.A．what B．which C．who D．when41．（2023·江苏连云港·模拟预测）—Is this the village _________ you lived when you were born?—Yes. I was born here.A．where B．which C．that D．what42．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）He still lives in the room ________ is in the north of the city.A．when B．whose C．which D．where43．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A．which B．what C．who D．that44．（2023·江苏徐州·统考一模）—What do you think of The Three - Body Problem ________ is written by Liu Cixin?—Oh, it’s fantastic.45．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考二模）Our country is not the poor country _________ it used to be.A．who B．what C．that D．whom46．（2023·江苏盐城·模拟预测）—What a pleasant trip to Yangzhou!—Yes, I will forever remember the friends and places of interest ________ I visited here.A．who B．what C．that D．which47．（2023·福建·模拟预测）China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．which C．that48．（2023·山东滨州·统考一模）—Nearly everyone likes to live in the house ________ windows face south. —You are right.A．that B．whose C．which D．where49．（2023·湖北十堰·统考一模）Our country also plans to design the rockets ________ can carry seven astronauts.A．who B．which C．where D．/50．（2023春·湖南株洲·九年级校联考阶段练习）The old woman ________ we met on Sunday sent us a thank-you card and some flowers.A．which B．who C．what51．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—Is the woman ________ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes. She teaches ________ English.A．which; us B．that; ours C．who; us52．（2023春·湖南岳阳·九年级校联考阶段练习）China is getting better at making high-technology products _________ can be bought in all parts of the world.A．who B．what C．which53．（2023春·湖北咸宁·九年级校联考阶段练习）—Class, you should be thankful to those people ________ helped and supported you.—We will, Mr Wang.A．which B．whom C．what D．who54．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨风华中学校考阶段练习）—WeChat is considered as one of the most useful apps (软件) today ________ can show your own ideas anytime.A．that B．who C．which55．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）This is the first day ________ I come here.A．that B．which C．what56．（2023春·吉林长春·九年级统考阶段练习）—Jim, do you know the boy ________ is swimming in the pool? —Yes. He is my cousin Dave.A．which B．when C．whose D．who57．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第一一三中学校校考阶段练习）Toys are not the only things______ are made in China, because many products in the local shops of America are made in China.A．that B．what C．which58．（2023·全国·模拟预测）As we all know, WeChat is a kind of useful invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whom D．where59．（2023·全国·模拟预测）Do you still remember the time ________ we worked together in the small town? A．that B．which C．when D．who60．（2023·全国·模拟预测）—Have you found the watch ________ you lost yesterday?—No, but I have just bought a new one.A．whom B．what C．that D．when61．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习）—Sorry, I’m late. My watch stopped again.—Again? I’m afraid I can’t believe the reason _______ you talked about.A．for which B．that C．what62．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—Who do you think is the girl ________ did the best in the 2021 Beijing Winter Olympics.—Of course, Gu Ailing.A．who B．whose C．whom D．that63．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）—Do you like the movie ________ is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it.A．that; more touching B．what; less touching C．that; more touched D．which; less touched 64．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥一六八中学校考一模）—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Oh, she’s my sister.65．（2023·湖北十堰·统考三模）Not all children ____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose66．（2023·全国·一模）A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．whom B．whose C．who D．which67．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week. A．who B．when C．what D．which68．（2023·江苏扬州·校联考一模）—Can I help you, sir?—I want a new book ________ was written by Cao Wenxuan.A．what B．where C．which D．who69．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?— Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A．what B．who C．that70．（2023·辽宁营口·统考一模）The first thing ________ I’m going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter. A．which B．who C．that D．why71．（2023·全国·模拟预测）Do you still remember the factory ________ we visited last week?A．where B．what C．that D．when72．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考二模）As we are about to graduate from junior high, the 4-year school life ________ we spent together will be kept in our mind forever.A．which B．when C．what73．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）The Chengdu Marathon (马拉松) of 2022 starts at Jingsha Site Museum________ is a famous place of interest in our city.A．where B．which C．when74．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）Victor spent two hours looking up information about Qatar ________ held 2022 FIFA World Cup.A．whom B．that C．where75．（2022·甘肃金昌·校考一模）Do you know the boy ________ is over there?A．who B．which C．what D．whose76．（2022·山东青岛·校联考一模）When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing ________ he did was to look for some food.77．（2022·吉林长春·统考一模）I think talking to each other is the best way ________ we can do to solve the problem.A．who B．what C．whose D．that78．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）—What kind of movies do you like, Jack?—I like the movies ________ have happy endings and funny dialogue.A．who B．that C．where D．what79．（2022·吉林·校考一模）My daughter likes the movies ________ have happy endings.A．which B．what C．who80．（2022·福建厦门·福建省同安第一中学校考模拟预测）Nowadays, Gu Ailing seems to be the most popular idol in China ________ helps people develop the hobby of skiing.A．who B．where C．which81．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨风华中学校考三模）The year 2022 is the most unusual year ________ our country held the Beijing Winter Olympic Games successfully.A．which B．in which C．that82．（2022·青海·统考一模）Ta’er Temple ________ is known for its butter flowers interests more and more tourists.A．where B．which C．who83．（2022·青海玉树·校考一模）A friend is someone ________ fills our lives with beauty, joy, help and encouragement.A．which B．who C．whom84．（2022·陕西西安·高新一中校考一模）—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies ________ can make me laugh.A．where B．what C．which D．when85．（2022·青海玉树·校考模拟预测）Those people ________ have read more books about technology can have a better understanding of this passage.A．who B．whom C．that86．（2022·辽宁丹东·模拟预测）—What kind of job do you like?—Oh, I prefer the job ________ can make our city more beautiful.A．what B．which C．whose D．who87．（2022·广西柳州·统考三模）The pen ________ she writes letters is broken.88．（2022·广西玉林·统考二模）—We are proud of the great changes ________ our country has had these years. —Yes, so many villages have taken on a new look.A．that B．what C．who D．where89．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—What kind of musicians does Victor like?—He likes musicians ___________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．which C．what90．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）The unforgettable experience ________ we had in the summer camp makes us grow up.A．who B．whose C．which D．whom91．（2022·广西柳州·统考模拟预测）Is this university ________ your elder brother will choose this year? A．where B．that C．the one92．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模）—A news report said that an old man gave away 10,000 yuan to some kids in the poor village.—It was so moving! That was all his money ________ he got from selling waste.A．which B．when C．that93．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）The boy ________ is playing soccer is the volunteer. He helped a lot. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which94．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—What will you do for your mother on Mother’s Day?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for my mother.A．who B．which C．that95．（2022·福建厦门·厦门五缘实验学校校考二模）—The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics have been a great success!—Yeah, I’ve got some information about the Olympics sports stars ________ I read in the magazines.A．who B．which C．whose96．（2022·黑龙江大庆·统考模拟预测）Success will belong to those ________ never say “impossible” and have a never-give-up attitude（态度）.A．whom B．which C．who97．（2022·四川乐山·统考一模）When I feel sad, I prefer the food ________ is sweet, because it can make me happy.A．what B．which C．whoduring the outbreak of COVID-19.A．who B．which C．what D．whose99．（2022·福建三明·统考模拟预测）People ________ are born in the Year of the Tiger are considered to be strong and brave.A．which B．who C．what100．（2022·福建福州·校考模拟预测）—What do you think of Mary?—She is the first student in my class ________ goes to the children’s home.A．that B．who C．whom。
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语定语从句含解析
【英语】中考英语总复习--英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which B．that is C．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那张照片非常好看。
此题考查定语从句。
根据句意，应选D。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.A．whom B．which C．who【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉是教会我如何使用微信的一个女孩。
whom修饰人，在定语从句中作宾语或表语；which修饰事物，在定语从句中主语或宾语，或表语。
who修饰人，在定语从句作主语，宾语或表语。
此处作为定语从句的主语，修饰the girl，故用who。
故选C。
3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
4．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the writers，关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人，故选A项。
中考英语复习---定语从句专项练习160题及答案
中考英语复习专项复习--定语从句160题及答案1. We should learn from those__ _ are always ready to help others.A. whoB. whom C .they D. that2. Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who___ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working3 .Tom is the only one of the students who___ to Shanghai.A. have goneB. have beenC. has beenD. had gone4. I,___your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am5. The old man has two sons,___ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they6. He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.A. in whomB. about whomC. from whomD. of whom7. Do you know the man___ just now?A. to who I noddedB.I nodded toC. whom I noddedD. Whom I nodded to him.8. The man ___has gone to Japan.A. whom I told youB. that I told youC. whom I told you about himD.I told you about9. Please pass me the dictionary ___cover is black.A. whichB. itsC. whoseD. which of10. The radio set ___last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB.I bought itC. which I bought itD. what I bought11. All the apples ___fell down from the tree were eaten op by the pigs.A. whichB. /C. thatD. they12. I can tell you ___he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that13. This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where14. Is oxygen the only gas ___helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. what15. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB./C. whichD. it16. This is the museum ____we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that17. This museum is ___you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one18. This is the museum ___you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that19. It is the third time ___late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived20. It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when21. We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which22. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years ago?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when23. He has left Beijing ,___a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which24. This is the very place ___I’m wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which25. Is it in that factory _____”Red Flag” cars are made?A. in whichB. whereC. thatD. which26. I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.A. as B .that C. which D than27. Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audience?A. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were28. The reason ___he didn’t come was ____he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that29. He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what30. His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that31.___is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As32. The buses, ____were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which most D .that most33. All ___is needed is a supply of oil.A .the thing B. that C. what D. which34.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ___had not been cleaned foryears.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which35.She heard a terrible noise, ___brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that36.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom37.This is one of the means ____the eclectics energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that38.The place ___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which39.The last river ___they crossed is two miles wide.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which40.The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks ____built in the Qing Dynasty.A. where wereB. where wasC. that wereD. which was41.The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which42.Don’t trust such men ____overpraise you to your face.A. as B .that C. who D. which43.The professor has two sons, ___are teaching in the same university.A. neither of themB. either of themC. both of themD. both of whom44.Don’t do such things ___you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what45.Rober is good at language, ____we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since46.China has hundreds of islands, ____we all know.A. in whichB. at whichC. of whichD. which47.She wrote a letter to her father, ___she made her secret known.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. where48.Oxygen is a kind of gas, ___we couldn’t live.A. without itB. without thatC. without whichD. if not49.Matter is anything____A. that take up space and have weightB. which take up space and have weightC. that takes up space and has weightD. those take up space and have weight50.I have many books, the best ____was borrowed by Mary.A. about themB. of whichC. among themD. in which51.She showed me the dictionary ___ she paid a lot of money.A. by whichB. to whichC. for whichD. on which52.Abraham Lincoln is a man ___I have the greatest respect.A. whoB. to whomC. whomD. for whom53.Edison had one suit ___very little money, and which he wore until it was thin.A. which costB. which costsC. which was costD. which has costed54.The people ___in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD. whom were written about55.Finally,the thief handed everything ____he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that56.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose57.Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday, ___you can tell him how hard thesituation we are in.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58.I’ll show you the magazine ___I bought the other day.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. where59.The person ___talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A. who isB. what isC. whom isD. who you are60.That is the office ___Lincoln once worked in.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. in which61.The girl ___aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A. whoB. whom C .that D. whose62.The skirt is Ann’s ___color is blue.A. it’sB. whoseC. who’sD. that63.The washing machine ___last Wednesday works well.A.I boughtB.I bought itC. which I buyD. that I bought it64.The college students asked the soldier everything ___he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace ___is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that66.Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.A. whereB. in which C .that D. whose67.The doctor ___is going to Europe next year.A. which the manager is talking toB. who the manager is talkingC. the manager is talking to himD. the manager is talking to68.Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A. whichB. whatC. elseD. when69.All___you must do now is to lend us ten dollars, we] haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. things70.Those are model workers, some ___are young fellows.A. of thatB. of whomC. of whoD. of whose71.The Science Building is very beautiful, behind ___there is an orchard.A. whichB. whatC. thisD. these72.Joan is one of the best writers who ___published a lot of books.A. hasB. haveC. have beenD. are73.When they met again, the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ____we could remember in the school.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which74.He is ___everyone respects.A. the personB. the one whichC. whomD. who75.This is the modern hotel ___the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in that76.July 27,1989 is the day ___I will never forget, when we had a wonderful time.A. on whichB. whenC. whomD. that77.Both of them will remember the months and the years ____they spent in the army.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. what78.It is the factory ____produces all kinds of TV sets.A. in whichB. whichC. whatD. where79.The sun is bigger than the earth, ___even a child knows.A. thatB. who C .as D. what80.Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education, ____led to her final success.A. thatB. whichC. so thatD. so81.Everything____should be_ __be done right now.A. that, done must B .that, must doneC. which, done shouldD. that, should82.Is that the lab ____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one83.Is the lab ___the foreigners visited yesterday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one84.I have the same book ___you bought just now.A. whichB. thatC. asD. whose85.I’d like to borrow_ __typewriter as was used yesterday.A. asB. the same C .the other D. same86.I,____one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time on training in the stadium.A. who amB. who isC. that amD. whom is87.Let’s discuss ___questions ___are about the future of the youth.A. so, asB. as, thatC. such, thatD. such, as88.The man ___ talkied to you just now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what89.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which90.Finally,the thief handed everything ____he had stolen to the people.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that91.I can still remember the sitting-room ____my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where92. He didn’t know which room___.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in93.Is this the house ___he was born?A .at where B. which C. in which D. at which94.A child ___parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. with95.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose96.To get the job started, ____I need is your permission.A. only whatB. all whatC. all thatD. only that97.All___is needed is a cup of tea.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which98.The doctor ___is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurst is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking99.He paid the boy 30 dollars for washing the windows, most of ___hadn’t been clea ned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which100.After graduation he asked to be sent to the place____A. where he is most neededB. where he needC. where he is mostly neededD. where is he mostly needed.101 The doctor ___she sent her friend is very famous.A to whomB to whoseC whomD at whom102 The day ____you are looking forward to will certainly come.A in whichB whenC whichD what103 Is oxygen the only gas _____helps fire burnA whichB whatC thatD it104 Those ____not only from books but through practice will succeed.A who learnB whoC who learnsD learn105 It is the second time ____you have made such a mistake.A whatB thatC whichD when106 Please pass me the book ____cover is green.A thatB whichC whoseD who107The doctor ___she sent her friend is very famous.A to whomB to whoseC whomD at whom108 Who ___has common sense will do such a thing?A whoB whomC whichD that109 That tree, the branches ___are almost bare ,is a very old one.A whoseB in whichC on whichD of which110 The babies ____are very healthy.A after whom the nurses lookB whom the nurses look afterC whom the nurses lookD whom the nurses look after them111 There is a great deal of oxygen around us, ____we could not live.A without itB whichC without whichD that112 I can’t believe that restaurant, ____I have eaten such wonderful meals is going to close down.A at whereB at whichC whichD in which113 What especially impressed us was the way ____our teacher studied foreign language.A /B whichC by whichD what114 The students in Tianjin are using the sane teaching books_ ____we are now using.A whoseB thatC whichD as115 The beautiful dress ____ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A in whichB wearing whichC thatD wearing that 116 My hometown is no longer the same ___ it used to be.A likeB thatC asD which117 She hasn’t got enough money ___ to buy the rings.A for whichB with whichC thatD which118 The Second World War ____millions of people were killed in 1945.A on whichB whereC in thatD during which119 Do you know the reason ___she got so angry yesterday?A whyB whichC for thatD for why120 I’ll show you the store ____you may buy all ____you need.A that, thatB which, thatC where ,whichD in which,/ 121 Can you lend me the book ____the other day?A which you talkedB that you talkedC you talkedD you talked about 122 This is one of the best films ___this year.A which has been shownB that have been shownC that have shownD have been shown123 There isn’t so much noise in the country ____ in big cities.A asB whereC WhichD that124 He talked happily about the men and books ____interested him greatly in the school.A thatB whenC whoD which125 Lily would never forget the evening ____ she lost the ring.A whichB whenC at whichD where126 They talked for about an hour of things and persons ___ they remembered in the school.A whichB thatC whoD whom127 All ___is a supply of fuel oil.A what is neededB that is neededC the thing is neededD for their need 128 Those ___ want to see the film please put down your names here.A whichB whatC whoseD who129. We are living in an age_ _______many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when130. ________ has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What131. We will be shown around the city: schools，museums，and some other places，____ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when132. Alec asked the policeman ________he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A. with himB. whoC. with whomD. whom133.He made another wonderful discovery，________ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is134.Then the great day came ________he was to march past the palace in the parade.A. whereB. sinceC. whenD. till135.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that the reason ________you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where136.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，__ of course，made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what137.The gentleman ________you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB. about whomC. whomD. with whom138.The result of the experiment was very good，________ we hadn’t expected.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what139.I shall never forget those years ____I lived in the country with the farmer，____ has a great effect on my life.A. that；whichB. when；whichC. when；whoD. which；that140.After living in Paris for fifty years，he returned to the small town ___he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when141.This is the first sum of money ________the children’s family has received.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as142.This is not the only apple ________has rotten away.A. whichB. thatC./D. what143.He seldom finishes his work on time，________ always makes his boss very angry.A. thatB. asC. thatD. which144.She is such a lovely girl ________is liked by everybody.A. whatB. asC. thatD. which145.She likes to use words ________are clear to him.A. of which the meaningsB. meanings of whichC. whose of meaningsD. meanings of whose146.I’ve read all the books ________our teacher requires us to read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. they147.Can you think out a situation ________this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. with which148.Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，________ made me very happy.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it149.I，________ your friend，will help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD.I am150.My glass，________ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. withoutD. without which151.I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall，ready to leave，I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends ________I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.A. by whomB. of whomC. with whomD. with which152.The famous basketball star，________ tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where153.Gone are the days ________the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A. on thatB. at whichC. whenD. with which154.This is the very building ________I’ve been looking for the whole morning.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which155.The time________ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A. thatB. whenC. at whichD. during which156.Mr.Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way，________ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.A. becauseB. whichC. whereD. that157.We grow all our vegetables and fruit，________ saves money，of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what158.He arrived in New York，________ some time later，he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. that D .which159.The stories about this secret person，_____ this is one example，are widely spread among people.A. about whichB. of whichC. whichD. from which160.Mr.Green is an Australian，________ I know from his accent.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. thatKeys:1-5 ACCBC 6—10 CBDCA11—15 CDCAC 16—20 CDACA21-25 BBBCC 26—30ABBBB31—35DBBDB 36—40 DADCC41—45CADCC 46—50 CCCCB51—55CDACD 56—60 DCBAB61—65DBAAB 66—70 CDCAB71—75ABCAA 76—80 DABCB81—85 A A/C DCB 86—90ADADD91—95DBCCD 96—100 CBCDA101-105 ACCAB 106-110 CADDB111-115 CBADA 116-120 CBDAD121-125 DBAAB 126-130 BBDDB131-135 CCACA 136-140 BBCBB141-145 ABDBA 146-150 BCBBD151-155 CACBA 156-160 CABBC。
初三《中考英语定语从句》 专项试卷带答案解析
初三《中考英语定语从句》专项试卷带答案解析一、选择题1．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who2．—Are you interested in the talk show The Reader on CCTV?—Sure. It's a great TV program ________ brings the habit of reading back into the public. A．that B．what C．who D．whom3．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 4．Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths. A．where B．who C．what D．which5．The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A．who B．what C．whom D．which6．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why7．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when8．----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．where D．which9．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A．what B．whereC．which D．in which10．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom11．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/12．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom13．— Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A．which B．who C．whose D．what14．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for thereport?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which15．The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A．who B．whose C．where D．which 16．—What impressed you most in your middle school?— _______________. They were strict but always encouraged me when necessary.A．The teachers who helped me a lot B．The activities which I took part inC．The subjects which I was interested in D．The books that I shared with my friends 17．The girl is wearing a beautiful hat is my sister.A．that B．where C．whose D．which18．---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A．who B．whom C．whose D．that19．Though the doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A．she B．it C．which D．he20．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who21．—The holiday is coming. Where do you want to go?—I’d love to go to the place ________ interests me most.A．which B．whose C．what D．in which22．I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when23．Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A．what B．which C．who D．when24．Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ________ comes into sight is so new to me.A．that B．which C．who D．whom25．—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A．which B．who C．what D．where 26．Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A．whom B．which C．who D．whose27．The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who28．Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A．where B．that C．as D．why29．—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A．what B．who C．that D．/30．I will never forget the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me. A．who B．which C．what D．whom31．I’ve got a bottle of beer, but I haven’t got anything ________ I could open it with.A．that B．what C．where D．which32．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where33．—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher. A．who B．whose C．whom D．which34．The boy__________ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A．whose B．who C．that D．/35．I'd like to tell you something about the traffic rules ________you will find useful when traveling to England.A．what B．which C．who D．how36．This is a heartwarming story about a boy _________ saved his mother’s life.A．which B．what C．where D．who 37．Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A．who B．whose C．which D．what 38．—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A．which B．who C．whom D．what 39．—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A．whom B．what C．who D．that40．—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A．which B．that C．where D．who41．—It’s the best time to visit Lianyungang now.—Yes, it is the beautiful city ________ I want to visit.A．where B．who C．which D．when42．---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A．that B．how C．who D．what43．It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A．which B．who C．what D．whether44．— Could you show the way to the station to me may be five minutes' walk from here?— No problem. But it's silly to take a taxi you can easily walk to the station.A．/; if B．which; since C．that; when D．who; if45．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose 46．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who;不填B．不填;who C．who; who D．不填;不填47．The most important thing _____ we should do is to be honest.A．which B．who C．that D．what 48．—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A．who B．which C．whom D．what49．In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A．whose B．what C．which D．/50．This is the best book________I have read.A．\ B．whose C．which D．who二、选择题51．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 52．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when53．My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A．since B．if C．though D．unless54．Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A．until B．unless C．after D．as soon as55．________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Because B．If C．Though D．Unless 56．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have57．Smiling is the best policy. People will smile back ________ you smile at them.A．unless B．although C．until D．when58．___________ I hear Kenny G's recording Going Home, I always think of my hometown. A．While B．Since C．Until D．Whenever59．In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ________ the local market.A．longer than B．more than C．as much as D．as far as60．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless61．The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A．until B．unless C．even though D．so that62．You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A．unless B．although C．if D．otherwise 63．My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival___________ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.A．after B．when C．until D．since64．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but65．The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A．although B．since C．so D．because 66．—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A．If B．As soon as C．Because D．Although 67．—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A．Since B．Because C．Unless D．Though68．you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．Until D．Since69．I'm sure you can catch up with others _______ you work hard.A．until B．if C．unless D．though 70．—More and more people like shopping online now.—I agree. My sister will be crazy about it ________ my parents give her enough money.A．if B．unless C．when D．while71．— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A．unless B．though C．since D．because 72．—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A．since B．because C．though D．unless73．Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good careof.A．since B．though C．if D．unless74．It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A．as soon as B．after C．while D．until 75．Millie’s research paper isn’t up to st andard_________ she has worked at it for two weeks. A．since B．unless C．if D．although 76．—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A．until B．since C．when D．if77．—You look so sad. What happened?—The home for the elderly will be closed ________ it can get more donations.A．since B．unless C．if D．because 78．Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements.A．until B．if C．though D．because 79．The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A．as B．since C．before D．after80．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When81．—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a ticket.A．if B．unless C．until D．as soon as 82．You should say it louder ________ everyone can hear you.A．in order B．to C．so that D．in order to 83．Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A．when B．since C．while D．before 84．—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A．until B．unless C．if D．when 85．Andrew thought there was something wrong with his robot ________ Samuel pointed out that he probably forgot to change the battery.A．until B．if C．after D．since86．— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A．satisfied; so; really B．satisfied; such; nearlyC．angry; so; hardly D．angry; such; mainly87．— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.— The env ironment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A．if B．since C．though D．unless88．I go jogging every morning, ________ it is very hot outside.A．so B．but C．although D．because89．The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A．until B．unless C．because D．if90．A really great man is always modest ________ he has got a lot of achievements.A．but B．unless C．though D．because91．________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A．Unless B．Because C．Although D．Since 92．—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A．although B．unless C．when D．since 93．Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A．after B．though C．because D．unless 94．—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A．because B．though C．if D．when95．In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.A．though B．unless C．because D．once96．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 97．Father was so proud of _________ she has made ________ he showed her works of art on Tiktok.A．what; that B．that; that C．what; what D．that; what 98．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 99．________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But100．_______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A．Because B．So C．Although D．But【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想，并全身心投入其中的那些人。
中考英语真题专项复习定语从句含解析
定语从句1.(2020贵州黔东南州)27．Li Wenliang is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.A．who B．which C．what D．when2.(2020山东滨州)13．—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A．whose B．where C．which D．who3.(2020四川甘孜州)3．The nurse ________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.A．which B．who C．what4.(2020四川自贡)9．—Have you heard of the basketball team _______ won the NBA championship last year?—Of course, it’s my favorite basketball team — Warriors.A．whose B．which C．who5.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨)17．—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions _______ have made a big difference to our daily life.A．which B．who C．that6.(2020黑龙江牡丹江)17．Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie ______ has won Oscars in history.A．that B．which C．who7.(2020黑龙江大庆)10．Would you please tell me about the plan ________ you made ________ your leave?A．who; after B．what; whenC．which; while D．that; before8.(2020黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)11．Treasure Island is the most ________ novel ________ I have read.A．interesting；whichB．interesting；thatC．interested；that9.(2020贵州安顺)6．In difficult times, there are always national heroes ________ step up and bring people hope.A．whom B．which C．who10.(2020黑龙江绥化市)21．We all like comedies ______ make us relaxed. A．who B．that C．whom11.(2020湖北鄂州)15．I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.A．who B．which C．what D．how12.(2020湖南怀化)9．—Do you like the song Shao Nian?—Yes. I like the songs ______ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what13.(2020辽宁营口)17．—What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary ________ my brother gave me last month. A．that B．what C．who D．whom14.(2020吉林)13．This is the CD________ I bought last year.A．who B．that C．whom15.(2020湖北黄冈)9．—Do you know the girl__ is giving the speech?—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.A．which B．who C．whom D．what16.(2020甘肃天水)45．The boy ________ is holding a ball is my brother. A．what B．which C．不填D．who17.(2020福建)14．Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has become popular with many people around the world.A．which B．whom C．who18.(2020广西北部湾)10．Our teacher told us a funny story ____ made us laugh. A．when B．which C．who D．whom19.(2020广西贵港)8．—Do you know the boy_______ got the first prize in the talent show?—Of course. He's my new neighbor.A．whose B．whom C．which D．who20.(2020湖北恩施)5．Mary is my English teacher _______ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to be a good person.A．She B．which C．who21.(2020湖北十堰)13．—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.—I think so.A．who B．what C．which D．whose22.(2020四川成都)7．The book ______cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's. A．which B．whose C．that23.(2020山东临沂)25. In America, Thanksgiving is a holiday________celebrates the love of family.A. whoB./C. that24.(2020广西梧州)13．I like teachers________ classes are interesting and creative.A．which B．who C．whom D．whose25.(2020辽宁大连)8．The boy ____won the first prize is called Roy.A．when B．whom C．who D．which26.(2020江苏宿迁)6．—Do you know the boy ______is talking to Mr Zhang? —Yes. He is our monitor.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom27.(2020广西柳州)6．The girl ______is wearing a blue dress is my sister. A．whom B．which C．who28.(2020辽宁阜新)13．Is this the museum ______ you visited last year? A．who B．that C．whom D．in which29.(2020四川内江)7．—Do you know the old man_______ wears glasses on TV? —Of course. He's Zhong Nanshan.A．who B．whom C．which D．/30.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)13．—The singer _______comes from USA is called Bob. —I know. The most popular song _____was sung by him was on the CCTV show last night.A．who; which B．who; thatC．that; which D．whom; that31.(2020吉林长春)20．Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert _______ saves lives and is always honest.A．which B．who C．what D．whose32.(2020西藏)25．Dr Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer _____ has made a lot of contributions (贡献) in the field of medical science.A．which B．who C．whose D．what33.(2020四川巴中)4．The shoes ________ I bought yesterday cost me ten dollars. A．whose B．which C．whom D．who参考答案：1.【答案】A【解析】句意：李文亮是一位勇敢的医生,被许多中国人所熟知。
中考中考英语总复习真题定语从句汇编
中考中考英语总复习真题定语从句汇编一、定语从句1．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。
答案为C。
2．A Wechat（微信）is an invention ________can help people talk to friends，share photos，ideas and feelings freely .A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是能帮助人们和朋友自由交谈，分享照片，想法，感情的一种发明。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分，被修饰的名词叫先行词，连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分：1关系代词：who , whom , whose , which , that。
2关系副词：where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词，which 用来指代物的先行词，that既可指认又可指物。
根据先行词是物，引导词做主语不能省略，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
3．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根据一项调查，能说两种语言的人可以同时管理两件事。
考查疑问词辨析。
A. which 哪一个，代物/人；B. whom谁，宾格，代人；C. whose谁的，代物主；D. who谁，主格，代人。
中考中考英语总复习《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)
中考中考英语总复习《定语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、定语从句1．（江苏省淮安市2015年中考英语试）--- What are you doing? ---I’m reading the book______you lent me last week.A．what B．who C．when D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查关系代词。
【详解】试题分析：句意：-你在做什么？-我正在读你上周借给我的书。
what 什么，不引导定语从句；who谁，先行词是人；when什么时候，先行词是时间；that那个，先行词是人或物。
根据句意可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰前面的名词the book，指物，故应选D。
2．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
3．They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A．who B．what C．which D．whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮，这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物，排除who；what不能引导定语从句；which指物。
故选C。
4．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019．﹣Wow，so great！A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。
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中考中考英语总复习定语从句中考真题一、定语从句1．Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事，许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句，修饰人；which 引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句，修饰事物，故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
2．Tony, tell me the result of the discussion ______ you had with your dad yesterday.A．what B．which C．when D．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
定语从句先行词the discussion是物，在定语从句you had with your dad yesterday中作had的宾语，故用which引导此定语从句，所以选B。
3．Yesterday Li Ming went to the village ______ his family lived ten years ago.A．when B．which C．where D．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天李明去了他家十年前住的村子。
定语从句修饰的先行词是the village，关系词在定语从句中作状语，故where符合题意。
答案为C。
4．—Have you heard of the Huawei Company?—Sure, it’s one of the _____ companies _____ make us Chinese proud.A．great; which B．greater; which C．greatest; that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过华为公司吗？——当然，它是使我们中国人感到骄傲的最棒的公司之一。
great伟大的；greater比较伟大的，是比较级；greatest最伟大的，形容词最高级；which 关系代词，可以引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that也是关系代词，先行词为人或物，引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。
第一个空考查句型one ofthe +形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的之一”，故排除A和B，应选C。
第二个空是that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语。
5．They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _________ will help dog owners cool down their pets.A．who B．what C．which D．whether【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。
句意“他们想研制一种对狗有好处的狗粮，这种狗粮会帮助狗的主人安定他们的宠物。
”先行词food指物，排除who；what不能引导定语从句；which指物。
故选C。
6．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词 person为定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或who，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词whom。
例如，（1） The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. （2）The person that/whom you talked t o just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词which。
例如，He was reading a book which/that was about war. 他正在读一本关于战争的书。
在定语从句中，当先行词和后面的名词是所属关系时，用whose引导此定语从句。
例如，They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
7．—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree ___ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A．that are B．where are C．which is D．who is【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——弗兰克,你看!那些在树下排队的孩子是谁?——他们是来自第一小学的学生。
考查定语从句。
根据句意：﹣弗兰克，你看!树下排队的孩子们是谁？﹣他们是来第一小学的学生．可知先行词是children，指人，作主语，故选代词用who/that；children是复数，系词用are，故选A。
8． ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A．he B．thatC．whom D．which【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:-和我们的英语老师说话的那个人是谁？-哦，是Baker先生，我们的数学老师。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是定语从句。
he只是一个代词，不能引导从句；which 引导定语从句时，先行词应是物，但是这里的先行词是the man，指的是人；whom引导定语从句时，先行词是人，在定语从句中做宾语，但是现在从句中缺少主语，因此whom也不行。
故选that，that 引导定语从句时，先行词可以是人也可以是物，在从句中可以做主语和宾语。
考点：考查关系代词。
9．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year.A．when B．whereC．what D．which【答案】D【解析】【分析】考点：考查定语从句。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。
先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。
what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。
10． Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．【详解】试题分析：定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．what不引导定语从句，who/whom的先行词是人；根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．11．The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA．who is B．are C．which is D．who are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。
考查定语从句。
本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
空白处做主语the boys的后置定语，先行词the boys是人，不可用which（用于先行词是物时），需用who引导；the boys是复数人称，系词需用are；根据句意结构，可知选D。
12．-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who【答案】D【解析】who代指the man引导定语从句。
整句理解：你认识那边读书的那个男士吗？是的。
他是我们的体育老师，Mr Green.所以选D.13．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
考查定语从句的引导词。
根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。
逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。
what 不能引导定语从句。
先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。
where 在定语从句中做地点状语。
故选D。
【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。
关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。
关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
14．---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。