2020届新高考专题十三 完形填空word版
2020全国卷iii英语完型
2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空的深度和广度探讨一、引言近年来,我国高考英语试题的难度逐渐增加,尤其是完型填空这一部分,成为考生备战的重点。
2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分尤为经典,内容涉及广泛,难度较大。
本篇文章将围绕这一部分展开全面评估,并撰写一篇有价值的文章,帮助考生更好地备战高考。
二、初识完型填空2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分首先考察了考生的词汇量和阅读理解能力。
在文章中,很多生词和短语需要考生具备一定的词汇积累和理解能力,这要求考生平时要多读英语文章,积累词汇量,提高阅读理解能力。
三、挑战与解析在解题过程中,考生需要对整个文章的上下文逻辑和语境进行把握,通过对文中线索的理解,准确理解空格处应填的词语。
这要求考生具备较强的逻辑推理能力和语境理解能力。
还需要注意文章的逻辑结构,如主题句、过渡句等,这对于正确填写空格也至关重要。
四、个人观点在我看来,2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分无疑是对考生全面英语能力的一次综合考量。
只有具备了扎实的词汇量、逻辑推理能力和语境理解能力,考生才能较好地应对这一部分的挑战。
我建议考生平时多读英语文章,注重词汇积累,培养逻辑思维,提高语境理解能力。
五、总结与回顾在总结来看,2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分无疑考验了考生的词汇量、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力和语境理解能力。
希望考生能够在备战高考的过程中,重视这一部分的训练,提高自己的英语综合能力,做到知识储备、技巧运用和心态调整三者兼顾,最终取得优异的成绩。
六、结语通过对 2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分的全面评估和深度探讨,我们不仅更好地了解了这一部分所考察的内容和考点,也获得了更深入的认识,并对备战高考有了更多的启示。
希望这篇文章对备战高考的考生有所帮助。
七、深入剖析2020 全国卷III 英语完型填空部分的文章内容涵盖了生活、文化、科技、环境等多个方面,考察的词汇和表达方式也非常多样化。
2020届全国卷高考英语精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(两篇)
全国卷高考英语精品卷:完形填空和语法填空(两篇)完形填空和语法填空(1)I. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分60 分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wishing to encourage her young son ' s progress on the piano, a mother took her boy to a Paderewski concert. After they were 1 , the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the passage to greet her.Seizing the 2 to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy rose and 3__ explored his way through a door marked “ NO ADMITTAN CWEh.”en the house lights dimmed and the concert was about to begin, the mother returned to her seat and 4 that the child was missing.Suddenly, the curtains parted and spotlights focused on the impressive Steinway on stage. In __5 , themother saw her little boy sitting at the key-board, 6__ picking out Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.At that moment, the great piano master made his 7 , quickly moved to the piano, and __8 in the boy ' s ear, “ Don' t quit. Keep playing. ”Then 9 over, Paderewski reached down with his left hand and began filling in a bass part. Soon his right arm reached around to the other side of the child and he added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young novice (beginner) transformed a frightening situation into a wonderfully 10 experience. The audience was strongly 11 .That ' s the way it is in life. What we can accomplish on our own is hardly 12 . We try our best, but the13 aren ' t exactly graceful flowing music. But when we trust in the hands of a Greater Power, our life 14 can be beautiful.Next time you set out to 15 great achievements, listen carefully. You can hear the voice of the Master, whispering in your ear,“ Don' t quit. Keep playing. ”【文章大意】本文叙述了一个小男孩和他母亲一块去参加音乐会,趁他母亲和朋友聊天时,自己一人在音乐大厅跑。
2020届高考英语一轮复习专题十三完形填空教师用书(PDF,含解析)
完形填空
专题十三 完形填空 1 05
一、四大文体 (一)记叙文型完形填空的文体特点
记叙文可分为记事和记人两种形式ꎮ 在记事性记叙文 的完形填空中ꎬ作者在文章的第一句就已经把事件及其发生 的时间、地点、人物交代清楚ꎬ然后对事件的发生、发展进行 陈述ꎮ 通过对事件的叙述ꎬ反映出作者的某种思想ꎬ最后得 出事件产生的结果ꎮ 记叙文在高考中占了很大的比例ꎮ 这 些记叙文有人物故事、历史故事、励志故事等ꎬ作者入手的角 度也是各有千秋ꎬ涉及社会、家庭、历史、文化、健康、当今社 会的最新发展等各方面ꎮ 这些记叙文有几个显著的特点:以 一般过去时为主ꎬ其他时态为辅ꎻ大量使用动词ꎬ尤其是动态 动词ꎬ适当出现直接引语ꎮ
做记叙文型完形填空时应注意以下几点: 1.通读全文抓中心ꎮ 中心思想是文章的灵魂和统帅ꎬ其 他的写作要素都紧紧围绕这一中心进行ꎮ 抓住了中心有助 于明确做题方向ꎬ提高针对性ꎮ 2.明确文章的叙述角度ꎮ 通常记叙文有两大叙述角度: 第一人称和第三人称ꎮ 第一人称就是从“ 自我参与” 的角度 进行叙述ꎬ考生们可以从字里行间读出作者对人物、事件或 景色的情感态度ꎮ 第三人称就是从“ 旁观者” 的角度客观地 记人、叙事、状物ꎮ 在做题时考生可采用“ 角色渗透法”ꎬ即假 设自己就是 文 中 的 角 色 会 有 什 么 感 受ꎬ 会 做 出 怎 样 的 选 择 等ꎬ这样有助于走进作者的思维ꎬ深入理解文章的含义ꎮ 3.理清写作顺序ꎮ 根据写作的需要作者往往会采用顺 叙、倒叙或插叙等方法进行叙述ꎮ 理清这些线索有助于考生 了解事情发展的来龙去脉ꎬ 从而更 迅 速、 准 确 地 理 解 文 章 意思ꎮ 4.明确写作要素ꎮ 要素包括事情发生的时间( when) 、地 点( where) 、事件的内容( what) 、人物( who) 、原因( why) 、过 程( how) 等ꎮ 弄清了这些要素也就基本上抓住了文章的主 体ꎬ理解了整篇文章ꎮ 5.洞悉写作目的ꎮ 要知道就事论事绝不是记叙文的最终 目的ꎮ 作者要借助叙述这样一个载体来阐明一个道理ꎬ给人 以启迪或教益ꎮ 因此ꎬ只有在分析具体情节的基础上认真体 会文字背后的东西ꎬ才能洞悉作者的写作目的ꎬ抓住文章的 主题ꎮ ( 二) 夹叙夹议型完形填空的文体特点 夹叙夹议型完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点: 1.事例→观点:先叙述一件事情ꎬ然后针对这件事发表自 己的看法或揭示生活的真理ꎮ 2.观点→事例:先提出一种观点或看法ꎬ然后围绕这一观 点或看法用具体的事例来说明ꎮ 一般是一个事例ꎬ有时也会 用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明ꎮ
2020最新高考英语完形填空训练(含答案)
Everyone knows what laziness is. Laziness can be harmful, and it is often caused by more complex reasons than the simple wish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from many more serious (1)___. They may be so distrustful to their fellow workers that they are unable to join (2)___ any group task for fear of ridicule or fear of having their ideas (3)___. Sometime they are unable to deal with (4)___ less important work is on hand.Laziness can (5)___ be helpful. We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries (6)___ by chance. Newton wasn't working when the apple (17)___ him and he set up the theory of gravity. And sometimes, being "lazy" -- that is, (8)___ time off for a rest -- is good for the overworked people. (9)___ be careful when you're tempted to (10)___ someone lazy. That person may be thinking, resting or planning his next book.(B)Pele, (real name, Edison Arantes do Nascimento), first became (11)___ as the star of the (12)___ Brazilian team (13)___ won the 1958 World Cup. (14)___ the press and the public immediately looked (15)___ him as a football genius (天才) and since then people (16)___ him as one of the greatest players (17)___ time. His (18)___ control of the ball and his ability (19)___powerfully and accurately have helped him score over 1,3000 goals.Pele was born in 1940 and, when he was a child, he played football (20)___ in the streets of his hometown. He was an international player at the age of 16, and when he was still only 17, earned his first World Cup winner's medal. Although there have been players of comparable skill and intelligence, no one has been able to match Pele's all round ability or his record of achievement. Today, he is still the most admired and respected personality in the history of football.Key: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6.D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. B 14.A 15. A 16. C 17. D 18.B 19. D 20. A高考英语完形填空训练013(A)I get a lot of letters at this time of year from people complaining that they have a cold which won't go (1). There are so many different stories about how to prevent or cure a cold. It's often difficult to know what to do. Although colds are rarely dangerous,(2) people who are already weak, (3) the elderly or young babies, they are always (4) and usually most unpleasant. Of course you can buy lots of medicines which will help to make you cold less (5), but you must remember thatnothing can actually cure a cold (6) make it go away faster. Another thing is that any medicine which is strong enough to make you feel better could be dangerous because you are already taking drugs for some other illness. (7) always check with your doctor to see whether they are all right for you. And remember they might make you sleepy. Lastly, (8) avoiding colds is concerned,(9) you may be told about magic food or drinks, the best answer is to keep strong and healthy. You'll have less chance of (10) a cold, and if you do, it shouldn't be so bad.(B)Electricity is such a part of our everyday life and so much taken for granted nowadays that we (11) think twice when we switch on the light or turn on the radio. At night, roads are brightly lit, enabling people and traffic to move freely. In the home, many labor-saving (12) are powered by electricity. (13) when we turn off the lamp and fall asleep, electricity is working for us,(14) our refrigerators, heating our water, or keeping our rooms air-conditioned. Werarely (15) to consider why or how they run provided something goes wrong.In the summer of 199, something did go wrong with power-plant that provided New York with electricity. For a great many hours, life came almost to a standstill. Trains (16) to move and people sat (17) and frightened in the dark (18) an unseen enemy had landed from Mars. When the lights came on again, (19) a person in the city can have turned on a switch (20) reflecting. What a great servant electricity is!Key: 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6.D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. D 14.C 15. A 16.D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A高考英语完形填空训练011(A)The Open University was created in 1919 to provide university education for anyone aged 21 or over who wanted it, (1)___ his or her educational background. It uses teaching methods which are quite (2)___ anything to be found in other universities, but awardsdegrees that are recognized as (3)___ to those of any other.By way of television and radio, the Open University teaches its students in the comfort and privacy of their own (4)___. Given this revolutionary teaching method, it's (5)___ that, fourteen years ago, there were many who said the Open University would never (6)___. They claimed that adults (7)___ previous(以前的) academic(学术的) experience simply would not be able to study at (8)___. Today, those people have been proved (9)___. So far, about 43,000 students of the Open University have graduated with BA degrees -- (10)___ just as much as those from any other university in the country.(B)The ability to see words on either side of the point at which your eyes focus is called peripheral vision (周围的视觉). Foreign students of English often feel that it is impossible to (11)___ so many words at a single (12)___. It is difficult for many native speakers, but it can be done. It is (13)___ that has to be done if you (14)___ read as rapidly as you (15)___. You can increase your peripheral vision by eye (16)___.Equally important is the importance of moving your eyes from point to point in a uniform rhythm (不变的节奏). Slow reading often results (17)___ regression (回视), the number of times your eyes have to go (18)___. While practising to increase your peripheral vision and uniform rhythm, you may (19)___ have to reread. Do not get discouraged. A smooth, forward rhythm comes with (20)___. Eventually your speed will get to the point where your eyes move comfortably forward without regression.A final cause of slow reading is forming the sounds of each word, even though you might not speak them aloud. The average American speaks English at 180 to 200 words a minute. If you read each word in mind, it is impossible to read faster than this. Reading 200 words a minute is a dangerously slow speed.Key: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6.D 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. B 14.C 15. A 16.D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D高考英语完形填空训练007I went there in 1924; no local planes in those days, so I made the trip by bus. It was a thousand kilometers, and it 1 twenty hours. I sat by a fellow about my ownage, 24. He said his name was Karl Packey, 2 he told me 3 anything else.He 4 me because he had so little to say. No opinions, no memories, no tales to 5 . Had his home, his life, the war and so on left no mark at all 6 him? It was very 7 . I was 8 when the pillows were given 9 , and I could politely try to sleep. I hoped I would never meet him again. The next time I went to Fairburn was in 1974. By 10 , of course. The president was going to “open”the new town, 11 had taken twenty-six years to be 12 .I sat next to a man of about fifty, whose face was a13 . I guessed he had something 14 to tell me.The face was rough, brown and 15 with age and worry. There were two old scars (伤痕) in his face. But 16 them, I saw 17 and power. I guessed he was the boss of 18 . Perhaps he hadn’t expected the big job and hadn’t wanted it.He had done it well, no doubt. The thing had clearly 19 him the power of decision. We started to talk…. The next two hours were for me the most interesting, adventurous, even exciting that I remember. He kept mesilent, 20 with wonder. Our plane 21 Fairburn. I 22 his hand and thanked him for making the journey so 23 . I told him my name. “The pleasure was 24 ,” he said, “I was Chief Engineer here at Fairburn until last year.I built the new town. Karl Packer is the name. Haven’t we met before 25 ?”1. A. took B. spent C. lostD. had2. A. but B. still C. yetD. however3. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. mostly4. A. disappointed B. pleased C. excited D. worried5. A. say B. speak C. tellD. talk6. A. in B. with C. forD. on7. A. puzzling B. interesting C. exciting D. wondering8. A. glad B. sorry C. sadD. angry9. A. in B. up C. outD. with10. A. bus B. land C. airD. sea11. A. it B. that C. which D. this12. A. built B. made C. setD. founded13. A. book B. mirror C. picture D. window14. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. old15. A. cleaned B. washed C. lined D. broken16. A. on B. above C. over D. in17. A. success B. sadness C. fear D. failure18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything19. A. taught B. offered C. gave D. showed20. A. open-mouth B. opened-mouth C. open-mouthed D. opening-mouth21. A. landed at B. landed in C. landed to D. landed22. A. hit B. shook C. seized D. caught23. A. pleasant B. pleasure C. pleased D. pleasing24. A. my B. mine C. meD. I25. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhereKEY: 1-5 A A A A C 6-10 D A A C C 11-15 C A A B C 16-20 C A A A C 21-25 A B A B A高考英语完形填空训练008While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job __1__ at a school about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short of __2__ and wanting to do something __3__ I applied (申请) , __4__ as I did so, that without a degree and with no __5__of teaching my chances of getting the job were __6__.However, three days later, a letter arrived, calling me to Croydon for a meeting with the headmaster. It proved to be a __7__ journey: a train to Croydon station, a ten-minute bus ride and then a walk of at __8__ a quarter of a mile. As a result I arrived there, feeling toe hot to be nervous. It was clearly the __9__ himself that __10__ the door. He was short and round."The school," he said, "is made up of one __11__ of twenty-four boys between seven and thirteen." I should have to teach all the subjects except art, __12__ he taught himself. I should have to divide the class into __13__ groups and teach them in turn at three different __14__, and I was __15__ at the thought of teaching maths — a subject at which I wasn't very __16__ at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of __17__ to teach them on Saturday afternoon because most of my friends would be __18__ themselves at that time.Before I had time to ask about my salary, he got up to his __19__ . "Now" he said, you'd better meet my wife. She is the one who really __20__ this school.KEY: 1-5 CABCB 6-10 CABDB 11-20BACCD 16-20 DBCBA高考英语完形填空训练009(A)Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, (1)____ your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows (2)____ people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He (3)____ the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to (4)____ a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very (5)____.Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful (6)____ matches. You should also learn to (7)____ fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is(8)____ in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or(9)____, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might (10)____ you.(B)Here is another program in the series, "Famous Personalities (个性)." This afternoon I am going to talk (11)____ the famous film director, Daniel Z. Sloman. Dan Sloman doesn't need any introduction from me. He has directed "Goodbye to Boston", "Pacific Story" and many other famous films. "Tell me, Dan, have you ever directed a film in England?""Why, yes, Peter. I directed 'Green Years' here.""Oh course. How long (12)____ was that, Dan?""That was five years ago. That film was about life in an English village.""What can you remember about this (13)____, Dan?""Lots of things, Peter. When we were filming in the open, it usually (14)____ to rain!""You rebuilt half the village, I believe, Dan.""That's right, Peter. We built a (15)____ over the river. We put a few buildings. (16)____ our men were working, half the (17)____ watched us.""Were the villagers against the film?""Oh, no. Many villagers (18)____ a lot of money. Thousands of tourists came to the village. The place (19)____ famous.""Have you ever been back to the village since then?""I can't say I have, Peter. But I remember it well.""What else do you remember about the film, 'Green Years', Dan?""Well, I remember the actors, of course. In one scene we (20)____ a thousand 'extras'.""And you used the villagers.""That's right, Peter. There were 2000 men, women and children in the village and we used a thousand of them. Every man has his price. We paid each villager fifty pence to take part in the film.""What about the villagers that weren't in the film?""They came to watch.""What happened then?""It was very funny, Peter. We couldn't keep them out of it. We paid half the villagers fifty pence each to act in the film. And we paid the other half of the villagers five pounds each not to join in the film! But it was a great scene. I'll never forget it.""Thank you, Dan."Key: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7.B 8.C 9.D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. D17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C高考英语完形填空训练010(A)The earliest men did not have much time for art; they faced many dangers, and hunting for food took (1)___ almost all their time. But after many thousands of years perhaps a million years or more they became very good hunters, and (2)___ gave them a little freetime which they could use for other things. A few of them began to paint on the walls of the caves (3)___ they lived. Many early artists painted animals, (4)___ these were the most important things in their lives. Animals supplied (5)___ to keep them living, and skins to keep them (6)___.Like painters (7)___, the early artists possibly painted for many (8)___. Perhaps they wanted to give their cave a little brightness and color; perhaps they had a few special ideas which they could (9)___ most easily in a painting; perhaps they (10)___ wanted to spend a little time in a pleasant way. Many of them believed in magic (巫术), and they often drew animals which were caught. They hoped that by drawing these things, they would make them really appear.People have discovered cave paintings in many parts of the world. The earliest that we know about are in Europe. Because of the cool weather, the early men in Europe used the caves for shelter (隐蔽处); in many warmer parts of the world this was not necessary. We know quite a lot about the dates of the Europeanpaintings, and we believe that the earliest ones were painted about thirty thousand years ago.(B)Sleep is something we generally associate with (11)___ creatures. Of course, it is true that a lot of animals sleep, but zoologists are not certain that primitive forms of animal (12)___ like worms and snails,ever really (13)___. (14)___ the other hand, animals such as bears sleep for 4 or 5 months every year.The amount of sleep (15)___ human being needs depends (16)___, the individual and possibly race. For example, doctors think that pre-school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours; and adults between 7 and 9 hours. There are exceptional cases of old people (17)___ only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and (18)___ to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements of different (19)___ also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep (20)___ hours than Europeans.Key: 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9.A 10. C 11.B 12. A 13. A 14.C 15. C 16. A 17.D 18.B 19. D 20. C。
2020年高考英语完型填空专题练习与答案
2020年高考英语完型填空专题练习【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】(建议用时:25分钟)语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If your home were on fire, what would you try to save? Our area was just a few miles from the largest wildfire in Colorado’s history. On getting the call to evacuate(疏散), we had to consider what we couldn’t live without, __1__ whatever we could save and leaving immediately.We __2__ suitcases with necessary clothes. We took the __3__ we worked with. We took financial records—who wants to __4__ himself with the government over __5__ documents? Now, what else? We seized the valuable family __6__ from the walls, which couldn’t be replaced.Then we took a hard look at all that __7__. A lamp that __8__ my great grandmother. A __9__ my wife learned to play as a kid. A large tent for which we spent months __10__ money for camping. Bedroom furniture we wanted to pass down to our __11__ some day. The gifts that decorated our house from our treasured friends. These things __12__ our love as a family and friends. It was __13__ to move everything from our home. __14__ at all that we might lose, I found it difficult to say goodbye. But __15__,I felt warm.We were __16__ with memories as we __17__ at these items. Each had stories to tell just like the photos. They told about where we’d been, where we __18__ were and where we were going. They were __19__ of those people we loved and who loved us. Now I didn’t think my “things”meant that much to me. Indeed, the spirit of them was all that truly __20__.1.A.covering B.removingC.collecting D.spotting2.A.carried B.piledC.supplied D.packed3.A.cars B.computersC.books D.food4.A.enjoy B.entertainC.bother D.force5.A.extra B.regularC.useless D.missing6.A.pictures B.televisionsC.decorations D.chargers7.A.abandoned B.remainedC.burned D.kept8.A.belonged to B.adapted toC.related to D.appealed to9.A.doll B.radioC.sport D.piano10.A.borrowing B.savingC.paying D.lending11.A.children B.friendsC.colleagues D.relatives12.A.inspired B.measuredC.represented D.expressed13.A.unbelievable B.impracticalC.inconvenient D.unnecessary14.A.Looking up B.Looking aroundC.Looking forward D.Looking out15.A.roughly B.casuallyC.strangely D.curiously16.A.flooded B.impressedC.surrounded D.satisfied17.A.wondered B.glancedC.glared D.stared18.A.normally B.frequentlyC.suddenly D.presently19.A.signals B.signsC.symbols D.lessons20.A.mattered B.provedC.lasted D.changed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
新高考2020届英语试卷---完形填空类(说明文) 专项练习题(原卷word版)
完形填空---说明文专项练习第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March—41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker —it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s 58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年高考英语完型填空真题练习(含答案)
2020年高考英语完型填空真题练习【名师精讲议论文解题技巧,值得下载练习】议论文是一种剖析事理、论述事理、发表见解或提出主张的说理性文章。
议论文的目的不仅是可观的解释事物,还力图说服读者相信并接受某一观点。
英语的议论文不完全等同与汉语的议论文,他涉及的范围要小得多。
一﹑根据议论文类完形填空的命题特点,要求考生掌握以下方法和技巧:1.利用首句和首段信息把握全文的主旨大意。
由于议论文的首句和首段往往揭示文章的主旨大意,从而使得文章“开门见山”。
通过对主题句的领悟,把握文章的主题和导向性,有利于整体把握文章。
2.明确上下文关系,充分利用语境信息解题。
所谓语境,就是上下文,包括文章语气的一致性﹑意思的连贯性﹑表达的合理性﹑论证的逻辑性等。
通过对文章所提供的具体语境的综合分析,确认最佳答案。
3.从分利用关联词,关注文章的语篇结构及语言感情色彩。
以论文中常含有包含语篇联系的关联词,它往往代表了句与句之间段与段之间层次和内在关系。
同时作者往往赋予了文章一定的感情色彩,语气与感情色彩的和谐会贯穿于全文。
对语言感情色彩的和谐性的掌握会为理解全文提供帮助。
【安徽卷】第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a __36__ reason, such as your job oryour studies? __37__ perhaps you are interested in the __38___, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a __39___ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of __40__, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They __41_ an environment where you can practice under the __42__ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead __43__ lives and learning a language takes __44__. You will have more success if you study regularly, so tryto develop a __45__. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46__.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too__47__,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48__ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any__49__. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people __50__ about the mistakes they make when __51__. Well,relax and laugh about your mistakes __52__ you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never __53__. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be __54__ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in __55__ own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. Agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D, your[定文体抓主旨]:本文是一篇关于学习新语言的议论文。
2020高考英语课标二轮(天津专用)滚动题组13 完形填空+语篇填空 Word版含解析
姓名,年级:时间:滚动题组13完形填空+语篇填空(时间:25分钟总分:45分分数: )滚动题组第14页Ⅰ。
完形填空(2019·北京卷)Regardless of the weather or the distance,Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer,76—year—old Wilson has been 1 free rides to college students for the past eight years.Since he first started 2 his car to the young people,Wilson has 3 an astonishing 64,000 miles,and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 4 with the students he transports to and from school.The students who he’s 5 have gone on to become physicians,teachers and engineers,but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson.Some students 6 c all him “Grandpa”。
Tina Stern 7 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free8 .“It’s not just a ride;you’re not just sitting there in9 silence or with your headphones on,”Stern said。
(完整版)2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习(word含答案)
2020 年高考英语完形填空专项复习一、复习思路1.梳理完形填空的技巧方法2.扩充词汇运用二、复习要点完型填空题的特点完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。
上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。
其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。
体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。
题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤1 -通览----速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。
2 -试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入。
紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3 -复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应完型填空高频词汇完型填空解题技巧解题思路一:依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。
首句通常是文章的主题句,通常不设空,便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。
它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。
把握了主题句, 对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。
①If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried todetermine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient pe ople’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.51. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise②Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not withdiscussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple __51__.51. A. claim B. description C. gossip D. language解题思路二:顺应文意, 定位选词。
2020高考英语三模前完形填空专题练13(学生版)三年真题研读专练
三模前完形填空专题练13题组一Terje Isungset is a Norwegian composer and performer. Recently he has become a 36 in the world of music. While most musicians seek to 37 a frosty reception at concerts, Terje Isungset is not 38 at a chilly(寒冷的) feeling. He performs with instruments he makes himself out of 39 .A recent performance at London’s Royal Festival Hall 40 a set including ice horns, ice drums and ice chimes, 41 singer Maria Skranes.He 42 his work as being about more than making music, since he also 43 to display the characteristic of being beautiful and fragile. “I consider it a part of 44 bigger.” It’s not me and my project and my self-esteem(自尊) —it’s the extreme weather,” he says.The Norwegian is 45 a background in traditional Scandinavian music and jazz. He’s the 46 of Ice Music Festival in Norway — so people have a chance to enjoy ice music—and plays at about 50 festivals and concerts a year, many in the 47 conditions of Norway, Canada or RussiA. 48 , at concerts in warmer climates, higher temperatures can 49 difficulties, as spending any more than 50 minutes at room50 could damage the instruments.All of the instruments for the London show were made in Norway and shipped over in special 51 , highlighting the fact that, when it comes to 52 ice instruments, not any water will do. “If ice is from polluted water, it doesn’t 53 that good. If it’s from tap water it doesn’t work because there are some54 in it,” he says. “The best ice was from 2003 in the north of Sweden. I’m really 55 to that ice.”36. A. hit B. hero C. model D. winner37. A. prefer B. avoid C. arrange D. overlook38. A. mad B. amazed C. disappointed D. alarmed39. A. ice B. frost C. water D. wood40. A. collected B. displayed C. featured D. performed41. A. accompanying B. supporting C. appreciating D. introducing42. A. values B. employs C. sees D. grades43. A. offers B. promotes C. chooses D. aims44. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing45. A. equipped with B. based on C. reduced to D. surrounded by46. A. discoverer B. follower C. founder D. director47. A. complex B. freezing C. pleasant D. diverse48. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Plus49. A. prevent B. solve C. ease D. cause50. A. temperature B. space C. level D. convenience51. A. materials B. size C. containers D. scale52. A. carrying B. adjusting C. playing D. producing53. A. appear B. sound C. work D. feel54. A. wastes B. bacteria C. chemicals D. supplies55. A. accustomed B. related C. opposed D. addicted题组二I told my friend Graham that I often cycle two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He 36 , “ You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the37 exercise that the hill provided.My 38 to the hill has now changed. I used to 39 as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to 40 and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. 41 , I have a smile of 42 as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and 43 . We cannot achieve anything with a(an) 44 life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to 45 a university de gree. She wrote, “ Character cannot be46 in ease and quiet. Only through 47 of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”One of the main 48 of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. 49 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated(截肢)following a flying accident. He was50 to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces. He was a(n) 51 to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense.52 your mind, you’ll never 53 crutches(拐杖) or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go 54 you want to. But never, never let them 55 you that things are too difficult or impossible.”36. A. reacted B. criticized C. replied D. reflected37. A. extra B. proper C. abundant D. necessary38. A. access B. entrance C. interest D. attitude39. A. climb B. confuse C. complain D. comment40. A. put on weight B. lose weight C. gain weight D. take my weight41. A. Finally B. Gradually C. Rarely D. Approximately42. A. satisfaction B. devotion C. decoration D. caution43. A. understood B. clarified C. overcome D. defeated44. A. tough B. easy C. difficult D. reasonable45. A. learn B. reach C. admire D. gain46. A. developed B. founded C. produced D. constructed47. A. happiness B. difficulties C. experiences D. pressures48. A. emphases B. conflicts C. factors D. powers49. A. As B. While C. Because D. If50. A. devoted B. commanded C. forced D. determined51. A. inspiration B. appreciation C. qualification D. destination52. A. Open up B. Make up C. Come to D. Come into53. A. use B. reject C. deliver D. abandon54. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. somewhere55. A. advised B. attempt C. request D. persuade题组三We would all love to learn how to be happy. And sometimes, the 36 comes from a surprising place.There was an anthropologist(人类学家) who had been studying the habits and 37 of a remote African tribe. He had been 38 in the village for 39 some time and the day before he was to return home, he put together a gift basket filled with delicious fruits from around the region and 40 it in a piece of cloth. He placed the basket under a tree and then he 41 the children in the village.The man drew a 42 in the dirt, looked at the children, and said, “When I tell you to 43 , run to the tree and 44 gets there first will win the basket of the fruits.” When he told them to run, they all45 each other’s hands and ran together to the tree. Then they 46 together around the basket and enjoyed their 47 as a group.The anthropologist was 48 . He asked why they would all go together when one of them could have won all the fruits for himself or herself. A 49 girl looked up at him and said 50 , “How can one o f us be happy if all the other ones are 51 ?”Years later, the well-known South African activist Desmond Tutu would describe the little girl’s 52 process by using the word “ubuntu”, which means “I am because 53 are.” People in that tribe believe that a person is a person through other people. Happiness is the 54 of combining what we love to do 55 what others love.36. A. determination B. solution C. design D. consideration37. A. culture B. difference C. origin D. diversity38. A. surviving B. searching C. researching D. wandering39. A. quite B. still C. even D. just40. A. decorated B. fixed C. wrapped D. tied41. A. picked up B. called up C. cleared up D. gathered up42. A. line B. picture C. symbol D. sign43. A. depart B. escape C. start D. prepare44. A. whatever B. whoever C. wherever D. whenever45. A. held B. shook C. dragged D. pushed46. A. lay B. sat C. played D. united47. A. service B. effort C. experience D. treat48. A. excited B. ashamed C. shocked D. annoyed49. A. troublesome B. crazy C. noisy D. young50. A. innocently B. confusedly C. pitifully D. hopefully51. A. curious B. sad C. silent D. greedy52. A. study B. growth C. analysis D. thought53. A. you B. they C. we D. all54. A. direction B. secret C. truth D. result55. A. with B. in C. to D. for题组四I have always considered myself an optimist, trying to find the best in every situation. I’ve recently become36 of how two little words have had a tremendous impact on people.My recently divorced daughter 37 to tell me about a house she was 38 in. I held the line and listened. I 39 her for moving forward with her life, and I said, “Honey, I am glad you’ve found something you like, 40 don’t you think, with the gas prices, you might need to buy one 41 to your work?” As she told me all 42 the house, I could hear the 43 and joy in her voice. The moment I spoke the word, BUT, it was 44 I had stuck a needle into a balloon. I could hear her 45 deflate(使泄气). I wish I’d used the word AND. “Honey, I’m glad you found a house in your price 46 , AND I’m happy for you. ” I 47 that if I had held my tongue, her 48 wouldn’t have changed, and we’d have both49 feeling better.Since then, I’ve been doing some 50 . And I am going to 51 myself from using the BUT word.I think I can 52 it, and I am going to give it my best shot. If I 53 , I will try again, and again to54 that naughty little word from my vocabulary. I intend to 55 it with the word AND. This is a decision I plan to keep!36. A. ignorant B. aware C. capable D. skeptical37. A. phoned B. attempted C. came D. decided38. A. involved B. trapped C. occupied D. absorbed39. A. rewarded B. thanked C. qualified D. applauded40.A. or B. so C. but D. and41. A. accessible B. available C. beneficial D. close42. A. in regard to B. on account of C. apart from D. along with43. A. amazement B. hesitation C. excitement D. confusion44. A. in case B. because C. whether D. as if45. A. suddenly B. slowly C. occasionally D. randomly46. A. expectation B. range C. measurement D. planning47. A. admit B. recall C. suspect D. promise48. A. emotions B. struggles C. burdens D. destinations49. A. come over B. gone off C. set apart D. hung up50. A. self-reflection B. self-promotion C. self-support D. self-sacrifice51. A. excuse B. prevent C. spare D. protect52. A. improve B. overlook C. monitor D. manage53. A. give up B. keep up C. turn up D. mess up54. A. remove B. dismiss C. separate D. distinguish55. A. connect B. compare C. substitute D. exchange题组五A Cypriot model shot to fame thanks to her bushy unibrow(连心眉). She insisted her unusual facial hair is beautiful—36 receiving a wave of abuse online.Sophia Hadjipanteli, born in 1996, first 37 the headlines when photographs of her bushy brows went viral(广为传播的), but has since been forced to 38 herself from all kinds of accusations, 39 comments — for example, someone thought her disgusting and ugly.Sophia offered a(n) 40 : “I think my face looks better with a thick unibrow. I never 41 my eyebrows would have this much of a(n) 42 on people. But I really wanted to 43 people to look at a unibrow —which they’ve been 44 to think it’s kind of weird and something you should 45 .”Sophia may have a great 46 for her natural brows, but she is also a 47 of colorful makeup and bright lips. In a recent post, she 48 that “I wear makeup and have a unibrow 49 they are what I like.”Although she admires her look, she 50 that her thick brows lead to people “51 staring” at her when she is at school. For Sophia, 52 a unibrow is the same as wearing a red lip or dramatic cat-eye makeup. And while she has no 53 to let her unibrow define her, she plans on showing it off for as long as it takes for others to learn how to 54 it. “Until people start to accept others for this 55 feature on the face, I won’t feel ready to move on from it,” she said.36. A. despite B. besides C. after D. against37. A. occupied B. hitC. beat D. followed38. A. withdraw B. defend C. exclude D. discourage39. A. indifferent B. unprejudiced C. impersonal D. unpleasant40. A. proposal B. apology C. explanation D. compromise41. A. realized B. doubted C. complained D. expected42. A. impact B. test C. burden D. opinion43. A. require B. instruct C. push D. remind44. A. convinced B. conditioned C. determined D. prepared45. A. get on with B. put up with C. take hold of D. get rid of46. A. affection B. sympathy C. desire D. respect47. A. victim B. client C. fan D. promoter48. A. recalled B. supposed C. stressed D. regretted49. A. if B. unless C. though D. because50. A. imagined B. admitted C. argued D. demanded51. A. cheerfully B. literally C. casually D. faithfully52. A. making for B. taking on C. tidying up D. showing off53. A. intention B. chance C. time D. mood54. A. welcome B. remember C. evaluate D. substitute55. A. interesting B. impressive C. specific D. strange。
专题03 2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)完形填空(解析版)
2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)1.完形填空【2020·全国新课标I】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a doo r, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn’t a door?"That is, "What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?"Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.24941.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of 56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of57.A.real B.Typical C.similar D.limited58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.A58.C 59.D60.C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)
2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练(含答案)【新题型】2020届新高考完形填空、英语7选5、语法填空、与读后续写组合练一、完形填空Hunter Mollett suffered hunger and even spent one summer night sleeping on a park bench being bitten byUniversity.including Mississippi State University and Harvard. He knew he had to give himself aacceptance letter.1A. or B. but C. and D. so2.A. positive B. brave C. productive D. romantic3.A. potential B. mistake C. lifestyle D. dream4.A. decided on B. appealed to C. met with D. waited on5.A. pupils B. characters C. coaches D. winners6.A. As B. When C. Though D. Since7.A. helped B. regretted C. managed D. wanted8.A. admiring B. unstable C. unsafe D. wooden9.A. Again B. Somehow C. Meanwhile D. Instead10.A. applying for B. paying for C. referring to D. seeing to11.A. reward B. reminder C. call D. chance12.A. learned B. hated C. begged D. ignored13.A. to B. about C. over D. under14.A. joyful B. nervous C. confused D. excited15.A. laughed B. smiled C. shouted D. stared二、七选五阅读A DJ, or disc jockey, is a person who plays musical recordings for a living. This may take place in a variety of places. 1 , which depends on the setting or the purpose of the music.One career path for a DJ is to work for a radio station. He or she is responsible for playing musical selections from a playlist(播放清单) that has been provided by the management of the station.2 . Generally, the target audience is determined by the genre of music the station chooses to play, or vice versa.Common types of music played by a DJ include heavy metal, classic rock, jazz, and country western. 3 , though types that are similar may enjoy some cross over play. Typically, he or she has little authority over what music is played.4 . In this case, he or she may receive a playlist form the bride and groom(新郎新娘). Alternatively, the bride and groom may select a particular type and leave it up to the DJ to select the songs to be played.5 . This person often has duties similar to someone who works a wedding. A club DJ, however, may not take musical requests. In addition, many mix tracks beforehand in order to create recognizable songs with fun beats that encourage dancing.A. There are various types of musicB. Therefore, the person's exact role may varyC. This person takes requests from those in attendanceD. A DJ may also provide music at a wedding receptionE. Most radio stations do not cross over into different typesF. Another type of DJ is one who plays music at a bar or a clubG. This playlist is developed to reach the target audience of the station三、语法填空people might be too busy to learn a language. He said after 17 or 18, people leave home, go to university or start work. All of these could affect how well someone learns a language.四、读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
2020届高考英语通关(全国卷):完形填空---记叙文 Word版含答案
1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The snow was falling and the roads had become dangerous. The schools were dismissed early, but much to my surprise, my 1 wasn't canceled. So I went, feeling especially heroic. As far as I could see, I was risking my life to keep my 2 Snow or no snow, I would be on time for my scheduled donation at the local 3 center.When I got there, I discovered I wasn't 4 Four more “hero-types” were already lying back in donor chairs with lines 5 to their veins(静脉), and machines quietly pumping awayto 6 their life-saving gifts.Seeing my fellow donors honoring their own commitments, I realized why I was there. I lay back in my donor chair, ready to make a 7 to the life of someone I would never 8 To be honest, I'd never really thought about why I donate. I just did it 9 a few months ago, during one of my 10 donations I learned that my blood was specifically for a cancer patient and for a newborn baby—both patients needed what I would give in order to live. I've viewed my visits to the blood center 11 ever since.My wife Karen is a 12 too. And more importantly, she has been on the bonemarrow(骨髓) list for fifteen years, ever since she 13 to provide bone marrow to a kindergartner with leukemia(白血病). That little girl died before Karen's bone marrow could help her, but Karen was called again recently. Her test results were still on file, and it turned out she was a potential 14 for someone else. The caller asked Karen if she would still be willing to become a bone marrow donor. “Yes,” she said and then immediately began answering questions on the pages of paperwork for further testing. It was to 15 against time.I wish I could say that this race was 16 Unluckily, it wasn't. The caller later thanked Karen for her participation and asked a few more questions—including whether or notshe'd 17 on the donor list. “Of course,” Karen answered.Last week Karen gave blood and next week I'll make my usual donation. I'll clear an afternoon from my schedule and make an appointment. I don't know whose life my donation may 18 Most likely it will be a 19 but on any day the person needing blood could be you or me or maybe a loved one. It is worthwhile to 20 our time to donate.I really do feel proud every time I donate. And I like the feeling1.A.appointment B.class C.training D.flight2.A.secret B.balance C.shape D.word3.A.service B.research C.blood D.care4.A.alone B.welcome te D.lucky5.A.exposed B.attached C.applied D.added6.A.check B.produce C.collect D.clean7.A.meaning B.decision C.difference D.choice8.A.meet B.forget C.miss D.recognize9.A.And B.But C.So D.Because10.A.regular B.unexpected C.special D.pleasant11.A.wisely B.differently C.hesitantly D.carefully12.A.receiver B.doctor C.patient D.donor13.A.built up B.signed up C.gave up D.took up14.A.risk B.customer C.match D.partner15.A.race B.struggle C.test D.write16.A.fixed B.finished C.won D.shifted17.A.rank B.sign C.appear D.remain18.A.move B.affect C.create D.enrich19.A.stranger B.child C.hero D.friend20.A.waste B.save C.kill D.take2、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2023年高考英语(12)(2023年word版)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷1至5页,第II卷6至11页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟 第I卷(三大题,共95分〕I.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分:满分25分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同地选项。
例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 解析是C.1.spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard2.navy A.neighhor B.nationality C.relative D.valley3.unit A.fierce B.nephew C.juice D.sure4.gentle anise B.bargain C.regular D.charge5.journey A.merchant B.courtyard C.energy D.seriousB) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处地最佳解析。
例: We _____last night. but we went to the concert insteadA.must have studiedB.might study B.should have studied D.would study 解析是C。
6. --l had a really good weekend at my uncle's. --_____.A. Oh. that's very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Oh. I'm glad to hear that7. --I,m going to the post office. --_____you're there. can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If8. Paper money was in _____use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in _____thirteenth century.A.the;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.不填;不填9. --Are the new rules working? --Yes,_____books are stolen.A.FewB. MoreC.SomeD.None10. --Alice. you feed ihe bird today,_____ ? --But I fed it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn't youD. don't you11. _____you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. AS soon as12. _____him and then try to copy whay he does.A. MindB. Glance atC. Stare atD.Watch13.--Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. --Is that _____ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where14.Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied in.江苏大方教学测试实验室编A. to have studiedB. to study C.to be studying D.to have been studying15.--Will you stay for lunch? --Sorry,_____ ,My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn'tB.I can'tC. I needn'tD.I won't16.The price_____,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB.will go downC. has gone downD.was going down17. Few pleasures can equal_____of a cool drink on ahot day.A. someB.anyC. thatD.those18. You should make it a rule to leave things_____you can find them againA. whenB.whereC.thenD.there19.Carol said the work would be done by October._____personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which20.--Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? --Yes. They have better players,so I_____them to win.A. hopeB.preferC.expectD.want21. The purposeof new tchnologies is to make life easier,_____it more difficult.A. not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.do not make22. We'll have tofinish the job._____.A. long it takes howewerB. it takes howewer longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes23.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard _____. you failed.A.in the endB.after allC.in other wordsD.at the same time 24.--Hey,look where you are going? --Oh,I'm terribly sorry._____.A. I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC. I haven't noticingD.I don't noticing25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_____ "Sorry to miss you; will call later."A.readB.readsC. to readD. readingⅡ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分:满分25分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给地四个选项中,选出一个最佳解析。
2020高考英语三轮复习专项技能 冲刺练(十三)完形填空Word版含解析
专项技能冲刺练(十三)完形填空Test 1[2019·南昌一模]Clark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire. The seventh-grader remembers Oct. 9 __1__:He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 a.m. Seizing some of his things, he and his family __2__ onto the crowded roads, full of other people __3__ home. “There were just cars everywhere, people driving on the wrong side of the road, __4__ starting on lawns(草坪).” Clark says. “We were all just really __5__ for what could happen.” __6__,his family made it to safety, but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma (创伤) their students had just __7__,teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn't ask the students to __8__ back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help. Alyssa, Clark's math teacher, had the __9__ of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum, looking at a(n) __10__ about earthquakes that __11__ California in 1906 and 1989. Inspired by that way of recording history, Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smart phones to __12__ stories from the fire and its __13__ on the people in the community. Then on the first day back, all 75 students gathered and __14__ about the fire's powerful effect on their lives. Alyssa hopes it will go __15__ storytelling and provide a “sense of __16__” to both the students and their __17__.As Clark returned, he sometimes found it hard to talk about the fire, but it's also been really __18__ to do so. Earlier this month, Clark's family and neighbors returned to their old __19__ to put decorations on one of the few trees left standing after the fire. “We're not __20__ very much anymore. We're looking for some good holidays,” he says.体裁:记叙文题材:社会生活主题:火灾【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Tubbs火灾后老师对学生们的引导。
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高考专题十三完形填空考点一记叙文Cloze1(2014课标Ⅱ)题材:人物故事词数:225Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top1,but on their way back conditions were very2.Joe fell and broke hisleg.They both knew that if Simon3alone,he would probably get back4.But Simon decided to risk his5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they6down,the weather got worse.Then another7occurred.They couldn t see or hear each other and,8,Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁).It was9for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe s10was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice.11,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold,Simon had to12.In tears,he cut the rope.Joe13into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn t walk,but he14to get out of the crevasse and started to15towards their camp,nearly ten kilometers16.Simon had17the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be18,but he didn t want to leave19.Three days later,in the middle of the night,he heard Joe s voice.He couldn t20it.Joe was there,a few meters from their tent,still alive.1.A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early2.A.difficult B.similar C.special D.normal3.A.climbed B.worked C.rested D.continued4.A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully5.A.fortune B.time C.health D.lifey B.settled C.went D.looked7.A.damage B.storm C.change D.trouble8.A.by mistake B.by chance C.by choice D.by luck9.A.unnecessary B.practical C.important D.impossible10.A.height B.weight C.strength D.equipment11.A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly12.A.stand back B.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on13.A.jumped B.fell C.escaped D.backed14.A.managed B.planned C.waited D.hoped15.A.run B.skate C.move D.march16.A.around B.away C.above D.along17.A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to18.A.dead B.hurt C.weak te19.A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously20.A.find B.believe C.make D.accept答案[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材是人物故事类。
两名勇敢的攀登者成功地从修拉格兰德西坡登顶,然而在返回的路程中,发生了意想不到的情况。
1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.D8.A9.D10.B11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C16.B17.D18.A19.C20.BCloze2(2014北京)题材:人物故事词数:375The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan,I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of12.The boys in my class often1about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book,pretending to read,with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan(孤儿)from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this3girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her4in with us?There had to be a5.One day,when I went into the classroom,I saw that Suzy had6her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook,she had made a(n)7copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming8show.So,I took her to see the art teacher,Miss Parker,and showed her what Suzy had9.“Why,it s wonderful,”said Miss Parker,who then showed us a poster she had painted10the talent show.“I need more of these,but I just don t have enough11.Could you help me,Suzy?”On the day of the talent show,Suzy s12were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school,each one different.“And finally,”said Mr.Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a(n)13award.I m sureyou ve all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students14them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw15well?”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying,“16this student worked so hard on the posters,she deserves a17,too.Our mystery(神秘)artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist s set.“Thank you,”she cried.I18,at that time when I was looking at her excited face,she d probably never19anything in her whole life.Everyone started to20their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1.A.joked B.cared C.forgot D.worried2.A.reported B.decided plained D.questioned3.A.rich B.proud C.tiny D.populare B.fall C.fit D.tie5.A.manner B.pattern C.choice D.way6.A.read B.taken C.opened D.put7.A.free B.perfect C.final D.extra8.A.art B.talk C.quiz D.talent9.A.colored B.written C.carved D.drawn10.A.at B.after C.for D.around11.A.room B.time C.paper D.interest12.A.gifts B.books C.photos D.posters13.A.special B.academic C.national D.royal14.A.painted B.found C.printed D.collected15.A.very B.that C.quite D.too16.A.If B.Though C.Unless D.Since17.A.prize B.rank C.rest D.place18.A.replied B.realized C.remembered D.regretted19.A.offered B.valued C.owned D.controlled20.A.clap B.wave C.raise D.shake答案[语篇解读]本文为记叙文,题材为人物故事类。