七选五题型
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导
高考英语二轮复习之七选五题型专项指导一、明确三类题型1.段首题:所填句子多为主旨句或过渡句。
2.段尾题:所填句子多为总结句或过渡句。
3.段中题:多考查上下文的逻辑关系,以并列、递进、转折、让步、因果、解释、例证居多。
二、熟知命题特点1.主旨要义题:包括要求考生选出段落小标题和主旨句。
2.句际关系题:正确选项与上下句之间主要有顺承关系、总分关系、并列关系、转折关系、因果关系、解释或重述关系、例证关系或对比关系等。
三、活用答题技巧1.依据词汇线索词汇线索主要包括词汇复现和代词线索两种情况。
(1)词汇复现词汇复现指相同词汇的重复使用、同义词和近义词的复现或同一范畴词的复现。
英语的线性思维表现为第一句话的宾语往往是第二句的主语,或者前后句有相同或重叠的词语。
这种前后句语义的衔接常以句中关键词(常为名词、动词、形容词)的同义词、近义词或反义词(组)复现的方式来实现。
解题时可以利用这些词作为解题线索。
例题:Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38____ If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you're doing it now, then listen up!解析本题可利用词汇复现法解题。
考研英语新题型七选五
考研英语新题型七选五摘要:一、考研英语新题型七选五的概述1.七选五题型的定义2.七选五题型的考查目标3.七选五题型的难度和重要性二、七选五题型的解题技巧1.快速浏览,确定大意2.分析选项,排除干扰3.关注上下文,寻找线索4.复现原则,确定答案三、如何提高七选五题型的得分1.增强阅读能力2.提高词汇水平3.加强逻辑思维训练4.多做练习,积累经验正文:考研英语新题型七选五是一种常见的阅读理解题型,要求考生在五个选项中选出能够填入文章空缺处的最佳选项。
这种题型旨在考查考生的阅读理解能力、逻辑思维能力和语言运用能力。
对于许多考生来说,七选五题型具有一定的难度,因此,掌握解题技巧并加强训练至关重要。
一、考研英语新题型七选五的概述七选五题型,顾名思义,需要在七个选项中选出五个能够填入文章空缺处的最佳选项。
这种题型主要考查考生的阅读理解能力,要求考生能够快速把握文章大意,分析选项之间的联系,并选出最符合文章内容的选项。
七选五题型通常出现在考研英语阅读理解部分,占有一定的比重,因此考生需要重视这一题型。
二、七选五题型的解题技巧1.快速浏览,确定大意在解答七选五题型时,首先要快速浏览文章,把握文章的主题和结构。
通过快速浏览,考生可以初步了解文章的内容,为接下来的选项分析做好准备。
2.分析选项,排除干扰在分析选项时,考生要仔细阅读每个选项,并结合文章内容进行判断。
考生可以通过对比选项与文章内容,排除与文章无关或与文章事实不符的选项,缩小答案范围。
3.关注上下文,寻找线索在确定答案时,考生需要关注文章的上下文,寻找与答案相关的线索。
这些线索可能包括词汇、语法、逻辑关系等。
通过寻找线索,考生可以更加准确地确定答案。
4.复现原则,确定答案在选择答案时,考生可以运用复现原则,即在文章中出现的词汇和表达很可能会在选项中再次出现。
考生可以利用这一原则,进一步确定答案。
三、如何提高七选五题型的得分1.增强阅读能力要想提高七选五题型的得分,首先要增强阅读能力。
高考英语阅读七选五(附答案)
一、考点精要【授之以渔】近年来,高考的阅读理解增加了七选五题型,试题模式为:给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,要求同学们根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”新题型七选五其实跟传统题型完形填空有相似之处,完形填空空出的是词,而七选五空出的是句子,但是他们的考察方式都是一样的,只要考生选择的答案能够使行文连贯,符合英文的语法以及习惯表达就行,因此,这两类题型在做题方法上有共通之处。
二、解题技巧【名师坐堂】从该题型给出的选项中我们可以发现一些特点:该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
根据这些,我们总结一些关于七选五的做题方法供大家参考。
1.先看选项。
跟完形填空不一样,七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。
另外,通过阅读选项,有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。
2.通读全文对文章进行快速浏览,寻找主题句,抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。
在阅读过程中,要注意文章的开始与结束段落,尤其是文章的首段及末段末句,因为“开门见山”与“结尾总结”的写作方式为常见的写作方式,首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,说明本文将探讨哪些内容,并简要指出文章的写作思路,有时甚至会以提纲的形式进行呈现。
2023届高考复习阅读七选五解题三大方略课件
2021年1月新高考八省联考
Apps ( short for applications ) are becoming increasingly popular nowadays , and for good reason . They can help you out in just about every area of your life , whether it ’ s keeping fit , communicating with friends , or even learning a
02 二找衔接词语结构复现
2021年1月新高考八省联考
●Make it social
__4__C I mean social for real. I owe the speed of progress I made in Italian to
the support from Jim , my partner in study time . Find a friend to accompany you. Take an evening class . Borrow a book . Buy a book . Book a week away and attend a language school . Just don't forget your phone !
阅读七选五
高中英语高考七选五解题思路整理
高考英语七选五解题思路一、命题特点1.题型归纳完形填空和七选五有异曲同工之妙,完形填空填的是词,七选五填的是句子,但七选五在难度上要远远高于完形填空。
七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间的关系,把握文章脉络。
该题型在新课标卷出现以来均采用说明文。
2.选材特点短文一般为300词左右的说明文或议论文,其中正文词数240左右,选项词数60左右。
短文篇章结构常归纳为:提出问题——解决问题,一般不在首句设空。
3.设空类型主旨句(标题类,主题句类)、过渡性句子(文章结构)、细节注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)二、解题步骤在高考的现场如果考生用大量的时间来彻底读懂文章的意思其实是不现实的,也是没有必要的,考生可以尝试用下面的步骤解题。
1.先读文章的开始部分,明确文章的基本话题,然后仔细阅读五个空各自的前后句,寻找并画出关键词。
2.要对文章中出现的衔接手段保持敏感度。
衔接手段分为三种:词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、结构衔接。
可按这几个原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配。
3.一旦确定一个选项,就要在该选项上做出标记(例如可以删掉),以避免干扰和分散注意力。
4.将选项代入到文章中重读,依据行文逻辑,再次确定选项。
三、几种高效的解题法1.词汇复现法复现,是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段,即作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。
复现关系,主要是指同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。
例1:...half of shoppers refused to queue for more than five minutes in a high street shop.The Internet, which allows shoppers to buy more goods, with just a click of the mouse, is one of the reasons why people’s patience appears to be thin.______A.It was typical in the past.B.But it would seem we are no longer prepared to wait in line.C.More people prefer to click the mouse for shopping at home.D.As a result, food and drink sellers are having to find new ways to deliver good customer service.答案:C解析:前面的内容讲述了由于网上购物只需要点点鼠标,所以人们的耐心减弱了,自然人们更加喜欢在家点鼠标购物。
考研英语新题型七选五
考研英语新题型七选五摘要:1.考研英语新题型七选五简介2.七选五题型的特点和难点3.如何应对七选五题型4.提高七选五题型得分的方法正文:【考研英语新题型七选五简介】考研英语作为全国硕士研究生入学考试的重要组成部分,其题型设置一直备受关注。
在众多题型中,七选五题型是近年来出现的一种新题型,主要测试考生的语言应用能力,包括逻辑推理、词汇理解和语境把握等。
【七选五题型的特点和难点】七选五题型的特点在于题目设置为七个选项,要求考生根据文章的意思,从七个选项中选择五个正确答案。
这种题型相较于传统阅读理解题型,更加注重考生的综合语言运用能力。
其难点主要体现在以下几个方面:1.文章结构复杂,考生需要对文章进行整体的把握,才能正确回答问题。
2.选项设置陷阱较多,考生需要具备较强的逻辑推理能力和词汇理解能力,才能避免误选。
3.答题时间紧张,考生需要在有限的时间内,快速准确地完成题目。
【如何应对七选五题型】针对七选五题型的特点和难点,考生可以采取以下策略应对:1.提高阅读速度,把握文章主旨。
在阅读文章时,要注重抓住文章的主题句和关键信息,以便快速理解文章。
2.注意选项的排除法。
在答题过程中,可以先排除那些与文章意思明显不符的选项,再根据文章的具体内容,选择正确答案。
3.加强词汇和语法的学习。
熟练掌握词汇和语法,有助于提高阅读理解能力,从而更好地应对七选五题型。
【提高七选五题型得分的方法】要想在七选五题型中取得高分,考生需要从以下几个方面入手:1.多做真题练习。
通过不断地做真题,可以熟悉题型特点,提高答题速度和准确率。
2.注重平时的阅读训练。
多阅读英文文章,提高自己的阅读速度和理解能力。
3.建立错题本。
对于做错的题目,要进行认真的总结和反思,找出自己的不足之处,并加以改进。
七选五教案
高中英语补全阅读——七选五第一章——“七选五”题型解读1.题型模式在一篇300字左右的短文中设置5个空白,对应有7个选项,要求考生根据文章结构、内容,选出正确的句子,使补全后的短文意思通顺,前后连贯。
共5题,每空2分,共10分;2.考查目标:主要考查学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
要求学生具有一定的语篇分析能力和逻辑思维能力.七选五是完形填空的升级,也是阅读与写作的结合3. 选题特点短文字数在270—350字左右体裁以说明文和议论文居多(内容逻辑性强,结构严谨,层次分明)短文篇章结构常为:提出问题—解决问题4. 选项特点:七个选项意义上都与短文相关,其中设置两个干扰项主旨概括句(文章整体内容)→大小标题;主题句过渡性句子(文章结构)→承上启下过渡句注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)试题内容体裁主旨概括句(大小标题,主题句)过渡性句子(承上启下过渡句)注释性句子2012 How to Make Friends 说明文 1 1 3 2011 Easy Ways to Keep YourBrain Sharp说明文 1 2 2 2010 How I became a successful 夹叙夹议 2 3salesperson说明文 3 1 12009 Building a Good HomeLearning Environment.5.考生答题情况:•此部分得分率很低•普遍答题感到茫然,无从下手•经常错2-3个,错一个就错一串的情况经常发生•主旨概括类得分较高,尤其是标题类题,以及有比较明显的时间关系,并列关系的较容易做对。
•而对于过渡性和注释性句子的选择容易出错。
原因:学生对句际间的关系把握分析不好,练习较少,也缺乏一定的技巧和方法。
第二章——七选五解题指导一、四要:1.要把握文章的整体脉络,与中心思想2. 要分析每段的主题与层次结构3. 要看清所设空白位置,并具体分析其与上下文或前后句之间的句际关系。
教师资格考试七选五题型解题方法
七选五题型专题分析学案7选5题型选材特点分析:1.300词左右的说明文或议论文,正文240词左右,选项60词左右2•设空类型:标题类、段落主题句类、过渡句类、细节类3•选项特点:完整句子,按长度排列。
4•文体特点:短文(说明文居多)或对话5•选项特点:选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)过渡性句子(文章结构)注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上文脱节等。
考查特点:Gap-filling :考察重点主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
(考试说明)一、篇章结构--- Main idea of the text1、You can take fish oil suppleme nts.You can in vest in a Ian guage class There are coun tlessmethods to improve your memory and cog nitive functioning 36. It ' s called read in g. It is amaz ing how such an ordinary activity can improve your brain in so many ways.The most the basic impact occurs in the brain area associated with Ianguage and reception.Compared with processing spoken Ianguage, reading encourages the brain to work harder and better. 37 A study also found that some of these ben efits lasted for five days.Reading also energizes the region responsible for Motor activity. That ' s because the brain is very lively play actor. When it is reading about a physical activity, the neurons that control that activity get busy as well. You may not actually be ridi ng a horse whe n you are readi ng Sea biscuit, but your brain acts as if it is. 38, the better it is for your overall cognitive performanee.What if you are a poor reader who feels as if you ' ll n ever be able to read eno ugh to harvestthese benefits?39 Scientist studied the children aged the 8 to 10 who were below -average readers.100 hours of readi ng classes sig ni fica ntly improved the quality of their brains ' white matte the tissue that carries signals between areas of gray matter,where information is processed.40 Results from the study indicate that close literary reading gives your brain a better workout than leisurely readi ng. The ability to read it closely n eeds to be developed. So turn off your phone and your computer set aside a good hour or two and just read.A Read ing is good for your health.B A book can fix that problem too.C If you read books on the regular basisD Not all readi ng is actually created equalE And the ben efits continue long after readi ngF The more parts of your brain that gets a workoutG But the most effective way to sharpe n your brain is right hereANSWERS: ____________________Main idea of the text :2、Is Fresh Air Really Good for You?We all grew up hearing people tell us to “ go out and get some fresh air. ” _____ 36 ___ Acc to recent studies, the an swer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camp ing area is good.__ 37 __ If the air you ' re breathing is clean —which it would be if you ' re away from the sme cities ——then the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain.Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈). 38 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turnsout that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.___40___While the sun ' s rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial VitaminD. To make sure you get enough Vitamin D —but still protect your skin —put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that ' s p time for your skin to absorb a day ' s worth of Vitamin D.A. Fresh air cleans our lungs.B. So what are you waiting for? C Being in nature refreshes us.D. Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.E. But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said?F. Just as importantly we tend to associate air with health care.G. All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. Main idea of the text :二、微技能1、(2017 全国卷III)In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up intime to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for yourday? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roomates about the change youwant to make.•Reth ink mornin gs.Now that you know why you want to wake up, ...•Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends .Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel ...A. Find the right motivation(动机).B. A better plan for sleep can help.2、(2016 全国卷III) Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, andput the blame on the alarm clock. ___ Here is how to make one.A. A better plan for sleep can help.B. Stick to your set bedtime and wake -up time, no matter the day.___They prepare different presents for the coming festival.A People are often busy going shopping.B. Christmas falls on the twenty -fifty of December.3、(2017 全国卷II) I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun -filled holiday in the wilderness.___.Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.A. This time there was no tent.B. Things are going to be improved.C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.4. ______ This is because some people possess certa in qualities, which others do not.A. Some people succeed, while others may notB. As the famous saying goes, “ No pains, no gains. ”5. _____ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai(孟买市),in India.A. Sometimes they even write the script by hand.B. Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the USA.6. ___ In other words, whe n you are in love with some one, you may refuse to see anything badabout that pers on.A. Another proverb says “ Love is blind. ”B. Proverbs are found in most cultures and are ofte n very old.7. From my experienee, there are three main reasons why people don ' t cook more often: ability,money, and time. 36 Money is a topic I ' II save for another day. So today I want to give, you some wisdom about how to make the most of them time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: (14 年课标全国2)A. Try new thin gs.B. Ability is easily improved.G. A little time planning ahead can same a lot of work later on.8. A birthday surpriseNathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every other day.________________________ . Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his specialday?…A. And there was nobody.B. Where were his birthday presents?C. All he saw was a note on the ground.9. Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise pare nts to bring babies 6 -12 mon ths of ageto the doctor for careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearlyeye exams and follow ing treatme nt, in cludi ng eyeglasses.A. Eat your gree ns.B. Eye care should begin early in life.G. Parents usually don ' t care about their own eyesight.10. Sometimes kids are glad to hear a “ no” from their parents. ____A. There are two types of parents love.B. It seems a happy feeling to get out of parents ' control.11. Whe n we cha nge our jobs or schools, it ofte n leaves us without a friend. __ But for many ofus the process is difficult and requires courage.A. Making new friends comes easy for some people.B. For a frien dship to develop you n eed to stay in touch.三、归纳总结与反思:1、2、。
高考英语阅读理解七选五
高考七选五专项一、段首挖空类该题型通常可以分为三种情况:1. 段落的主题句。
2。
与后文是并列、转折、因果等关系。
3. 段落间的过渡句。
阅读上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段的内容,看所选的答案是否将两段的内容连贯起来。
二、段尾挖空类该题型通常有五种情况:1. 通常是概括性的结论性的语句。
2. 与前文是转折或者对比的关系。
3. 与前文是并列或者排比关系。
4. 所选的答案是引出下一段的内容。
5. 如果是第一段的段尾要认真的阅读,确认是细节还是主题。
三、文中挖空类该题型是指在文章或段落的中间挖空,所挖掉的句子通常是在语境上和逻辑方面和上下文有密切的关系,所以确定正确选项的方法是选择的选项应该在语境方面和文中的相关空白能够无缝衔接。
在逻辑上,特别要注意体现时间、原因、方式、转折、让步等逻辑关系的关联词,这些都是解决这类题型的重要信息。
阅读理解七选五近5年考点分析从以上表格我们可以看出,全国卷阅读理解的七选五的题材是以说明文为主,要求考生具备词汇、句子、语段、语篇等知识,而且要有辩证、综合、分析、归纳方面的逻辑思维能力。
其中标题句一般考查0-2个,中心句0-1个,上下文衔接句2-5个。
其次所选择的题材丰富多样,话题新颖,贴近考生的生活,具有浓厚的时代气息和较高的真实性。
开心练练练Passage1 (2015全国一卷)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, ____36 . Trust is a risk. But you can’t be successful when there’s a lack of tru st in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, we’ve all been victims of betrayal. Whether we’ve been suffer from, lied to , misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust. Sometimes people simply can’t trust anymore, _____37____. It’s understandable, but if you’re willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.●___38_____ having confidence in yourself will help you make better choicesbecause you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being.●_____39_____ If you’ve been betrayed, you are the victim of yourcircumstance. But there’s a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”. At some point in all of our lives, we’ll have our trust tested or violated.●You didn’t lose “everything”. Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking atthe situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life. _____40____ instead, it’s a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgiveness.A.Learn to really trust yourself.B.It is putting confidence in someone.C.Stop regarding yourself as the victim.D.Remember that you can expect the best in return.E.They’ve been too badly hurt and they can’t bear to let it happen again.F.This knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationships.G.Seeing the positive side of things d oesn’t mean you’re ignoring whathappened.Passage2 (2015全国二卷)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.___16___, buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find.No one can say= which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. ___17___. As always, you should stretch(伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. ___18___, it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. ___19___. After two weeks, start timing yourself. ___20___. Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter,you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good,you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timeTips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time.____16__Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?_____17___2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread?___18___ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. ____19____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____20___ and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. ____36___ . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1. Curiosityingredients (配料)can we add to make th ese pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?2. CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new ____38____. There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.3. Personal skillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. zxxkWe know what’s going on inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions.____39 ____. “Why do you think she’s crying?” “Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?” “If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4. Self Expression_____40____ there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing, building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.A. Encourage kids to cook with you.B. And we can’t forget science education.C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.G. Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.Public Speaking Training·Get a coach51 ,so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.·Focus on positivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well. 52 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do. ·53If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.54 . As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.·You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 55 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.A. You aren't like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and don'tsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worseBusiness is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润)— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating thebusiness. ___71___ Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. ___72____Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. ___73______ One is the establishment(制定) of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. ___74 ____ The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. ___75 ____A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.Passage7 (2015北京)This Way to DreamlandDaydreaming means people think about something pleasant, especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing. Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what’s happening around them. They can seem forgetful and clumsy.___71_____They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things.But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements i n human history. ____72____ Can you imagine what kind of world we would have without such ideas and inventions?So how can you come up with brilliant daydreams and avoid falling over tree roots or otherwise looking like a fool?First, understand that some opportunities(机会) for daydreaming are better than others. Feeling safe and relaxed will help you to slip into daydreams.__73_ And if you want to improve your chances of having a creative idea while you’re daydreaming, try to do it while you are involved in another task—preferably something simple, like taking a shower or walking, or even making meaningless drawings.It’s also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times when you really need to concentrate. “Mindfulness”, being focused, is a tool that some people use to avoid falling asleep.____74____Finally, you never know what wonderful idea might strike while your mind has moved slowly away.____75____Always remember that your best ideas might come when your head is actually in the clouds.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C. Without wandering minds, we wouldn’t have relatively, Coke or Post-it notes.D. At one time, daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses.E. It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.F. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.G. Therefore, it’s a good idea to keep a notebook or voice recorder nearby when you’re in the daydreamPassage8 (2014北京)Evaluating Sources (来源) of health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sourcesof healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71 Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 72Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavior “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result. 73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 74 Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).75 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A. Make choice that are right for you.B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.D. And examine the findings of the original research.E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources.Passage9(2013·高考北京卷)UrbanizationUntil relatively recently,the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.____1_____In fact,nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in history—a society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning. ___2____The process of urbanization—the migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the city—was the result of modernization,which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live. In 1990,fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today,over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms.____3____Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies,it took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.____4_____Until modern times,those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants,laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries,the Industrial Revolution has broken this balancebetween the city and the country. _____5_____Today,instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people,one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.A.That kept cities very small.B.The rest live in small towns.C.The effects of urban living on people should be considered.D.Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.E.But even 200 years ago,only a few people could live in cities. F.Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive. G.Modern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.Passage10(2014辽宁卷)Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays(紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.39 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance forwearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. ___40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually don’t cane about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctor’s advice fo r appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.。
高一英语七选五题型试题
高一英语七选五题型试题1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you feeling anxious about your test next week? Here are some tips that will help you in dealing with stress(压力) and anxiety.Study regularlyOne of the most important ways of avoiding test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Study regularly for a few hours every day. 【1】 .Reduce study pressure(压力)If students are not able to deal with anxiety or nervousness, they could talk to their teachers, student counselors(辅导员), parents or friends. Parents should also avoid pressurizing(加压) their kids to do well.【答案】D【解析】D。
根据上文内容可知临时抱佛脚的学习会让人紧张,而平时的学习则会让学生更加从容地面对考试,也就是学生会更有信心,纵观选项D选项内容恰好能承接上文,是前面所提建议能带来的好处,故答案选D。
【2】Then your children can study without any tension(紧张). Another important point that arises here is neither the students nor the parents should compare the children with their other classmates and friends.Physical fitness【答案】E【解析】E。
七选五题型专项练习10篇
2011年高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
专项练习一For over one hun dred and fifty years, America ns of all social classes have worn blue jeans. Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today . Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among America ns but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829 . 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving toNew York in 1847. Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods bus in ess . This gave him a cha nee to produce his famous invention . After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a pers on who searched an area for min erals . In stead, he knew he could make a good livi ng by sell ing supplies to the miners . At first, he pla nned to sell sew ing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily brokenor they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners . These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor n amed Jacob Davis who had inven ted a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉). This made the pants last a long time . Because Davis did not have the money to pate nt his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the pate nt . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion .5__ The bus in ess has bee n grow ing ever since and Levi Strauss' compa ny is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A . As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B . Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C . He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D . However, he did not get much bus in ess for those products .E . He also made a great con tributi on to America's clothi ng in dustry .F . Si nce they were inven ted by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of America n con sumer culture .G . As the bus in ess grew, Strauss got much money from it .专项练习二Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations . They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago . 1 The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly . Our bodies have not been able to deal with these cha nges in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sick nesses . 2 So they arecalled "diseases of civilization" . Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.Scie ntists no ted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 3 However, a change in food is one of the maindifferences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone Age people hun ted wild ani mals for their meat, which had much less fat tha n domestic ones. They ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits . They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. 4 We eat six times more salt than ourancestors. We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin C.5 But scie ntists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the an cie nt people did, cutt ing the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.A. Stone Age people lived a simple life.B. But today, we enjoy eating a lot of these.C. In that case, they would live much healthier.D. Ancient people also got lots of physical exercise.E . These new sick nesses were not known in ancient times.F . People today probably don't want to live like our an cestors.G . Moder n people used to suffer from "diseases of civilizati on".专项练习三For the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.1_Employees will sudde nly lose their ability to concen trate.The di sease, known as “ March Madness ” , refers to the yearl^teOm US men '-s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). 2 Teams compete against each other in a single -elim in ati on (单局淘汰)tour name nt that even tually crow ns a n ati onal champi on.Nearly 20 milli on America ns will find themselves pris oners of basketball festival madn ess. The fun comes partly from guess ing the winners for every game. Frie nds compete aga inst frien ds. 3_Colleagues aga inst bosses.Big - name schools are usually favored to advanee into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from little —known uni versities.This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with30,000, for many America ns, is an excit ing experie nee. Two years ago, the little —known George Mason Un iversity was one of the final four teams.College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their uni versity andthemselves. 5 About $ 4 billi on will be spe nt gambli ng (赌)on the eve nt. Accord ing to Media Life magaz ine, the event will bring in $ 500 millio n in advertis ing in come this year, topp ing the post -seas on in come of every US professi on al league, in cludi ng that of the NBA.A. Husba nds aga inst wives.B. The players will go all out for the games.C. But that doesn ' t mean money isn ' tinvolved.D. College stude nts will ignore piles of homework.E. People are willi ng to spe nd more money on watch ing it.F. It begi ns on March 15 and lasts through the beg inning of April.G. Many people had n ever eve n heard of the uni versity before the tourn ame nt.专项练习四Every one knows that the Fren chme n are roma ntic, the Italia ns are fashi on able and the Germa ns are serious. Are these just stereotypes or is there really such a thi ng as n ati onal character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail?At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家)in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的)to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒) 1_Jealousy is sometimes known as the eye(gree n ster ” and the UK is its home.Scie ntists at Warwich Uni versity in the UK recen tly tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and gave each an imagi nary amount of mon ey. 2 Those give n a little were give n the cha nee to destroy the large amount of money give n to others -but at the cost of losi ngtheir own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this.3_. But there is also opposite evidenee. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development recently reported that the UK is now the world ' s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate success. People in the UK also work Ion ger hours tha n anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either.“ Itis not really success that the British dislike, s a ys Carey Cooper, a professor of man ageme nt at the Uni versity of Man chester In stitute of Science and Tech no logy. "It people using their success in a way that seems proud or un fair or which separates them from their roots.4 They set out to do things in their way. They work long hours. By their own efforts they become millionaires.5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And more people want to be like them.A. This seems to prove that the en trepre neurs were right to complai n.B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner.C. As a result, the survey said, en trepre neurs were“ uni oved, unwan ted and misun derstood.D」t is not true that British people are born jealous of others' success.E. Some were give n a little, others a great deal.F. But in stead of being happy they compla in that no body loves them.G. Perhaps it is the en trepre neurs who are the problem.专项练习五1_ When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view.The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: cloth ing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of America ns. _ It in cluded such items as automobile sand newhouses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. The n, in the late 1950s a fourth leve l of wants appeared: the -enricH i feg ” level. While the other levels involve physicalsatisfaction —the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body —this level stresses men tal n eeds for recog niti on, achieveme nt and happ in ess. It i ncludes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called"luxury ” items. Among them are vacation trips, thebest medical care, and en terta inment. 4One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spe nt on goods. Will con sumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their in come in creases, or will they continue to dema nd luxuries and pers onal services on the fourth level?A fifth level probably would in volve wants that can be achieved best by com mun ity actio n. Consumers may be spending more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignoran ce, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A. Then a third level appeared.B. Human wants seem endless.C. When there is money eno ugh to satisfy one level of wan ts, ano ther level appears.D. There are several levels of wants in one ' s life.E. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G. Different people have different wants on each level.专项练习六We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don a very good ' t do job. 1 .So, you have to give a speech — and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, youstumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audienee.Later you think, “ Thank Good ness, it ' s tovsirgbod atpmbuc speak in g. I hope I n everhave to do that aga in. ”Cheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Askyourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasi on? Why are you speak ing? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend ple nty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 3 . Don ' t talk over their heads, and don ' t talk down to them. Treatyour audie nee with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfu In ess.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audie nee, and the occasi on. Be brief.4_. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person con tact with your audie nee.If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don' h ave to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You ' re not convinced yet? 5 .A. It doesn ' t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech.D. Say what you have to say and the n stop.E. Don ' t say what you aren ' t familiar with.F. Never forget your audie nce.G. Give it a try and see what happe ns.专项练习七There is an English saying: “ 1._. "Until recently, few people took the saying seriously.Now, however, doctors have begu n to look into laughter and the effects it has on the huma n body. J___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3._. If laughter exercises the body, it must be ben eficial.Other tests have show n that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐)the pain for the Iongest time was the group whichliste ned to a funny program.4.5. _ . They have found that even if their patie nts do not really feel like laugh ing , makingthem smile is eno ugh to produce ben eficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one ' s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the Un ited States now hold laughter cli nics inwhich they help to improve their patie nts ' con diti on by en couragi ng them to laugh.C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whichdiminish both stress and pain.D. It in creases blood pressure, the heart beati ng and breath ing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medic ine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people ' s health.专项练习八Why do some people have many friends while others do not? _ However, it is not so. Let ' slook at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relati ons.The first experiment is called the “ Hawthorneeffect after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experime nt took place. A group of psychologists exam ined the work patter ns of two groups of workers in the Western Electric Company. 2 .The psychologists changed the workingconditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to find that productivity in crease on both occasi ons and in both groups. They con cluded that the in crease in productivity came from the atte nti on give n to the workers by the man ageme nt. It had in creasedtheir motivation (积极性)and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others ,they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Marti n Luther Ki ng, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Ja ne Elliott, livi ng in anall - white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Moveme nt had bee n n ecessary in America.She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brow n -eyed people were cleverer tha n blue -eyed ones because of an age nt 化学作用)for brow n colour found in their blood. Blue -eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. JaneElliott did not need to say any more. The brown -eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue - eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered someth ing very in terest ing. Four poor brow n —eyed readers bega n to read flue ntly in away they had never done before. _ .So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Con gratulate them on their successesand sympathize(同情)with them in their troubles. __5 .A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wan ted to find the best work ing environment for them.B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore(忽略)others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had show n that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their con fide nee and their performa nee.F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The sec ond experime nt tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the stude nts.专项练习九The seve n Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don ' t try to be fancy. Don ' try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.e short, direct senten ces. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you .Above all,don ' t usen introduction.Correct, 2 D on' t guess, even for spell ing. Refer to your dicti on ary. If you n eed to , check areference book too. Use them as much as you n eed to.Complete. Don ' t scatter our points3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be frien dly rather tha n overly casual. Prese nt your in formati on ni cely even if you arecompla ining about someth ing .In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing , 4 . Such a letter has a natural,frien dly tone. Let your pers on ality come through n aturally.Con siderate. 5 Write about what you believe the reader n eeds or wants to know 。
中考英语考题复习七选五题型例
考题精选复习281、阅读短文;从A-G七个句子中选择正确选项还原到短文中;使短文内容完整、正确..Bill is only fifteen years old; but he’s already very rich. Two years ago; Bill began a football website 网站for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy; I also loved football 小题1 ____Bill started the “football OK” website two years ago; and now more than 20;000 people visit it every day. 小题2____ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings; he always works for about four hours on his website.小题3____ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football; maybe for next year;” he said.And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago 小题4 ____ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website;I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.”When he is 21; Bill will be a millionaire 百万富翁. 小题5 ____2、小题1______________小题2__________________小题3_________________小题4_________________小题5________________A. The premier is our “grandpa”.B. The most famous soprano in China.C. The cartoonist who was loved by old and young.D. The famous magician from Taiwan.E. The biggest “Olympic torch”in the world.3、The Most Popular Pets in the worldWhat are the most popular pets in the world Cats and dogs小题1___.This is around half of the country’s population人口.About 60% of American families celebrate庆祝 their pets’ birthday.Cats and dogs are also good topics for small talks---“ What a lovely dog What’s his name ”小题2__People think dogs are loyal忠诚的 animals. They help do lots of jobs like hunting打猎 and guarding守卫 . 小题3_______. In 1957; Russia put a dog called Laika into space.Cats catch mice. They are not as loyal as dogs; but they can make people happy.Today; cats and dogs are both people’s good friends. 小题4___. The most famous ones are Garfield and Snoopy. Garfield is a lazy fat cat. He likes eating and sleeping all the time. He is smart; too. He can write some letters and tell time sometimes; although he often repeats that he can’t. He is often mad at his master who can understand him well. Snoopy is a kind small dog. 小题5______ . He likes to write stories and make his friends feel better.4、阅读下列对话;从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话..Bruce: Hi; Kate How was your summer holidayKate: 1 Bruce: Where did you goKate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce: 2Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.Bruce: How long did you stay thereKate: We stayed there for five days. 3Bruce: Which is your favorite placeKate: 4 When I was there; I lost myself in the beautiful scenery. Bruce: What interesting things did you do thereKate: Lots of things; such as swimming; boating; fishing and riding camels.5 _ Bruce: Oh; really I can’t wait to go there.5、阅读下列对话;从方框7个选项中选5个恰当句子完成对话..Bruce: Hi; Kate How was your summer holidayKate: 1Bruce:Where did you go Kate: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.Bruce: 2Kate: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the Northwest of China. I like it very much.Bruce: How long did you stay thereKate:We stayed there for five days. 3Bruce:Which is your favorite placeKate: 4 When I was there; I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.Bruce:What interesting things did you do thereKate: Lots of things; such as swimming; boating; fishing and riding camels.5 _ Bruce:Oh; really I can’t wait to go there.6、Choose the best response from A to F according to the sentences given. Each choice should be used only once.A man and a woman are talking at the Shanghai Hongqiao AirportM: The airplanes are late; aren’t theyW: 1 I never expect planes to be on time.M: Are you working here or just a visitorW: A visitor.M: How long have you been hereW: 2 .M: What places of interests have you been toW: Quite a lot; like the Great Wall in Beijing; West Lake in Hangzhou.They are really wonderful.M: 3W: You know; China is a country with a long history and it’s quite beautiful. M: 4W: Yes; of course. It’s delicious.M: Oh; here is my airplane at last. I must go now. Bye.W: Bye 5M: Me; too. Take care.7、A: Hi; JamesB: Hi; Mr Black What’s that behind youA: 小题1B: A robot机器人What can it do for youA: It can help me remember a lot of important things.B: Really It sounds very interesting.小题2A: My wife did.B:小题3A: She is a scientist科学家.B: Why did she make it for youA: 小题4B: May I ask the robot some questionsA: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don’t like it.B: I can not understand. If I have one like this; how happy I will beA: You will have one very soon. It’s time for class小题5B: Me; too. ByeA: See you.8、口语运用5分;其中有两项是多余的..A: Excuse me. I’m a reporter 记者 from Zhengzhou TV. 小题1 B: Sure.A: Your name; please B: My name is Alice Green.A: 小题2 B: I’m in Grade Seven.A: 小题3 B: Yes; I do.A: 小题4 B: I love it. It’s fun.A: Thanks a lot.B: 小题59、从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话..共5分;每小题1分A: Hi; Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these daysB: 小题1__________A: Do you have a plan for the future I mean what your dream is.B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I wanted to be a teacher.A: Sounds nice. 小题2___________B: Well; I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.A: Anything moreB: And I’m going to play more sports to keep fit.A: Where are you going to workB: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor areas. 小题3______________ I think to be a village school teacher is very great..A: That sounds exciting But when are you going to startB: 小题4___________.A: That’s good. 小题5_____________ B: I hope so. Thank you.10、从方框中的七个句子中选出五个句子的正确序号补全对话5分A:Hi; Li Ming. What are you going to do this afternoonB: 1 WhyA:Shall we go to play basketball this afternoonB:I’d love to; but I must do my homework at home.A.When and where are we going to meetB.Are you free tomorrowC.How are youD.Nothing much.E. Can I comeF. Let’s play basketball tomorrow.G. Work must come firstA:Why don’t you do it tomorrow B:Sorr y. 2A:You are right. 3 B:I think so. 4A:OK. That’s a good idea. B: 5A:We are going to meet outside the school gate at nine o’clock.B:OK. See you tomorrow. A:See you.11、从所给的7个选项中选出5个完成下列对话 5分A: Good morning 1 B: Yes; I want to join the chess club.A: Good morning; 2 B: David.A: 3 B: I’m twelve.A: 4 B: My telephone number is 435—201.A: 5 B: Yes; a little.A: Here is a card; please fill it out. B: Thank you.A: You’re welcome.A.What’s your name B.What’s your phone number C.Can you play chessD.I can play chess E.How old are you F.What can you do G.Can I help you 12、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话;并将其番号填入题前括号内..A: Hi. Zhang Lan. You look so nice in the red skirt. B: Thank you very much. A: 小题1______ B: In Qingdao.A: Qingdao 小题2_______ B: Last week. I went there with my family. A: How long did you stay there B: 小题3 We went sightseeing in many places. A: We all know the beaches of Qingdao are very beautiful. ___小题4___B: Yes. When I was lying on the beach. I felt so cool and relaxed.A: 小题5 B: I’m sure you’ll love to.13、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话;使其意思完整..A: Where have you been; Fang Li I called you; but you weren’t in your office. B: 小题1_A: What did you do thereB: I found out that the factory was pouring waste water into the river near it. 小题2_. Lots of fish have died.A: 小题3 _.B: Do you think “Greener China” can do somethingA: 小题4_ . We can write a story about it to the TV station and the newspaper. B: 小题5 _ . Businessmen are afraid of newspapers and TV stations.14、补全对话共5小题;每小题1分;满分5分阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话;使其意思完整..A: Look; there is a bag under the tree. 小题1 _____________B: I don’t know. Let’s have a look. Oh; there is a soccer in it.小题2_____________A: I don’t think so. Many girls enjoy playing soccer now. 小题3 _____________ B: Yes; there is an English book and a notebook in it.A: Open them and see. 小题4_____________B: OK; you are so clever. Yes; there is an English name here—David.A: I know it must belong to a boy.B: Of course. 小题5 _____________A: There’re some other words here——Class Eight; Grade Nine. Let’s go to find him.15、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话;使其意思完整..D="Daniel;" L=LindaD: Hello; Linda. Nice to meet you. L: Hello; Daniel. 小题1D: You see; summer holiday is coming. 小题2L: I’m going to travel to the Shanghai Expo Garden.D:小题3 By the way; will you go there aloneL: 小题4 My cousin will go with me. D: 小题5L: We’ll start on July 8. D: I think you will enjoy yourselves there.16、请阅读下面短文..根据短文内容从下面方框里的七个选项中;选择五个适当的句子还原到原文中;使短文意思通顺、结构完整..每小题2分小题1___________ Some people spend so much time in malls that they are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they drop in at hundreds of stores under one “roof”房顶.小题2_____________ They feel safe because malls have police stations or security guards保安. Parking is usually free; and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers占地 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores; eight night clubs; and a seven-acre公顷 park There is a parking space for 12;750 cars. About 750;000 people shop there every week.The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina; Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping at one place; so; more malls have been built all over the country. 小题3__________ They shop; of course. They also eat in food houses that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. 小题4____________ Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls; people can see a doctor or a dentist and even attend church 做礼拜.小题5______________ Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.A.In other words; people can do just about everything in malls.B.How do you know people like mallsC.Now; malls like town centers where people can do many things.D.Americans like malls for many reasons.E. We can do many things in malls.F. Malls are popular places for Americans to go.G. Some people even get their daily exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking.17、请先阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中;选择五个还原到文中;使短文意思通顺、结构完整..In Thailand; people do not eat with chopsticks; like in China; Japan; and Korea. They use spoons and forks. 小题1____. Because most food is already cut. Ifyou need to cut things use the side of your spoon . 小题2_____. If you areright-handed; keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.小题3______. The rice is not on the same plate with the other food. It is not necessary to finish all you rice or all your food. It is good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat anything; it means you want more.小题4______. The host主人will ask you two or three times if you want more food . It is the same with whatever you are drinking. During the meal; never empty your cup or glass. When it is less than half full; your host or neighbor will fill it again. 小题5______. Always refill再加满 your neighbor’s glass. This means that you must keep an eye on your neighbor’s glass all through the meal.18、阅读下面的短文; 根据短文内容从下面方框中的七个选项中;选出五个适当的句子还原到原文中;使短文意思通顺;结构完整.. 每小题2分Junk food has lots fat脂肪;salt and sugar 小题1___.Hamburgers;hot dogs;French fries;cola and ice cream are all junk foodJunk food is popular in the world. 小题2___. Second;it is fast and easy for people toeat.Third;most junk food has food additives添加剂;so it looks better and it’s delicious.小题3__. It makes people overweight肥胖的and brings many health problems.It’s OK to have junk food now and then . 小题4____ ; you’d better not eat it or try to eat less.If you are active and play sports very often;you can have some after you have much healthy food.小题5___ ; and junk food 5% .19、情景交际从下列句子中选择合适的句子;填到横线上每小题2分;共10分W: Hello; this is Sally speaking. M: Hello; this is Bob.W: 小题1_______________________ M: Reading a book.W: 小题2_____________________ we can watch a video.M: OK. 小题3___________________________W: Go along Peace Street. When you get to the second traffic lights; turn left. At the end of the street; you'll see a new hotel.M: Oh; OK. I know where that is. 小题4____________________.W: Yes. My house is across from the supermarket.M: OK. 小题5_____________________________A.How can I get to your houseB.There's a small supermarket next to the hotelC.It's on the rightD.Do you want to come over to my houseE. What do you doF. What are you doingG. I'll see you at two thirty.20、阅读下面对话;从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话..A: You look sad; what happened B: 小题1 .A: Why do they do thatB: 小题2 . They were angry; and asked me to study harder even on weekends. A: Maybe they are just worried about you.B: Yeah; but I just have trouble learning English. 小题3 .A: Just memorize the new words; review the notes and do more exercises.B:小题4 .I don't know what to do then.A: For the words; you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.B: That sounds difficult.A:小题5 . B: I'll try; thank you.21、从方框内选择适当的句子实例对话;其中有两项是多余的..A: Hi; Jim. 小题1 B: I am going to the stadium.A: 小题2 B: I’m going to take part in参加the football match there.小题3A: Of course I’d love to . I’ll go there to cheer you on.B: Oh. It’s very good. 小题4 A: Yes; I do . But I can’t play very well.B: 小题5 A: Yes; you’re right. When will the match startB: At five o’clock.A: Oh; it’s ten past four now. Let’s go.22、请先阅读下面短文;掌握其大意;然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中;选择五个还原到文中;使短文意思通顺;结构完整..每小题2分We can't always meet lucky things in our life. Sometimes some bad things are good for our life. They can help us learn to be brave. No matter what happens in our life; we should learn to face it bravely.Helen was a wonderful dancer. One day; when Helen was playing with her10-month-old son at home; the building began to shake. "I carried my son in my armsand wanted to go downstairs; but when my husband opened the door; the building fell down;" sad Helen.Helen was saved the next day; but her husband and her baby son died . 小题1________ The doctor said that her legs had to be cut off from the knees.小题2 _______ "At first I thought I wouldn't be able to dance any more; and my life would become very hard. 小题3_______But when I saw that my family and friends cared so much about me;I decided that I would not let them down;" Helen said. 小题4_______ Later; when she felt better; she began practicing dancing on the bed.小题5______She smiled and said to her mother; "Tomorrow I will be able to walk; and before long I can dance again. "The earthquake has taken away a lot of things; but it has never taken away the hope of life.23、根据对话内容;从方框中选择恰当的最佳选项补全对话..有两项多余5分A: Hi; Sally. Did you watch the basketball game on TV last night B: 小题1 . I forgot it . When did it beginA: At 8 p.m. 小题2. B: I was helping my sister with her homework.A: What were your parents doing at that time B:小题3 .A: What do they do B: My father is a pilot and my mother is a doctor.A: A pilot 小题4 . B: I guess you want to be a pilot in the future.A: Yes; you are right. B: 小题5 .A: Thanks. I’ll try my best.24、Choose the best response from A to G according to the sentences given.Each choice should be used only once.H---Henry J---JanetH:Hi Janet. Would you like to help save the environmentJ:Sure. 小题1H:Well; first; you can start by turning off the lights.J:Yes.That’s easy.Sometimes I turn off the lights without thinking. 小题2H:Second; you can ride a bicycle. 小题3J:That will save money; too. What elseH:Third; try to recycle paper.J:Mm.We get a lot of paper at home.Good idea.H:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.J:You mean; when I have shampoo洗发剂 in my hairH:Yes. 小题4 Every minute helps. And fifth; take a bag when you go shopping.Don’t use plastic bags.J:OK. 小题5 I’ll tell them.25、从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话有两项是多余的5分A:You look unhappy today.小题1B:Yesterday when I came home;I found my parents looking through my schoolbag.I got very angry.Shouldn’t I keep my own secretsA:Of course you can keep your private 个人的 ideas and secret things.小题2 B:No;but I shouted to them.They didn’t say a word.They just kept silent.小题3A: In fact;your parents shouldn’t look through your schoolbag.They should respect your privacy 私人权利.小题4 They want to make sure you aren’t in any trouble;and they want to understand your life and study better in this way.Maybe you hurt your parents.B:I agree.小题5A:Say sorry to them.Try talking to them more.Let them know what you are doing;so that they won’t worry about you so much.B:OK.I’ll do as you told me.26、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It’s Father’s Day. 小题1Li Fei: Yes; it’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar阴历month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 小题2Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 小题3 Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat FestivalLi Fei: Oh; it is a story about Qu Yuan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn’t trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan: 小题4 Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month that yearLi Fei: 小题5 From then on; Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him.27、从方框中七个选项中选择五个适当的句子补全对话5分..L="Mrs" Li A="Agony" AuntL: Hello May I speak to Agony AuntA: This is Agony Aunt speaking. 小题1L: My son hates exams. And he never passes exams.A: 小题2L: No; he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school. 小题3A: Does he sleep well before examsL: Maybe not. He always studies hard and goes to bed late.A: 小题4L: You are right. What should I doA: 小题5L: OK; Thank you.28、根据对话内容;从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话..5分A: Excuse me;sir. 小题1__ .B: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street; and the museum is on your right.A: 小题2__ . B: It’s about thirty minutes.A: I see. 小题3__ . B: Yes;you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there. A: 小题4__ . B: Over there. Look The bus is coming.A: Thank you very much. B: 小题5__ .。
七选五题型
七选五题型
什么是七选五题型,怎样做好这种类型题?
七选五题型是一种常见的英语考试题型,它通常由一篇短文和五个空格组成。
考生需要从七个备选选项中,选出能够填充这五个空格的最佳选项。
这种题型要求考生不仅能够理解文章的大意,还要能够根据上下文内容推断出正确答案。
要做好七选五题型,首先需要认真阅读文章。
阅读时,不仅要注意文意,还要关注词汇和句子组织方式。
同时,要注意标点符号和语态等语言元素,这有助于阅读和理解题目内容。
除此之外,还有以下几个注意点:
1.注意上下文逻辑。
文章虽然只有五个空格,但这五个空格一定是紧密联系的。
因此,在选择答案时,要考虑上下文逻辑关系,避免出现悖论和不合理的情况。
2.注意词语意义。
在选择答案时,要注重选项之间的区别,特别是在意义相近的选项之间。
有时候,一个细微的语义差别就能决定答案的正确性。
3.注意语法和拼写。
在选择答案时,要注意选项的语法和拼写。
有些选项在语法和拼写方面存在错误,这种错误可能会影响文章的意思,影响答案的正确性。
4.注意时间掌握。
七选五题型通常是考试时间较为紧凑的一种题型,因此要掌握好答题时间,不能浪费过长的时间在一道题上。
综上所述,做好七选五题型需要综合多个方面的因素。
只有关注题目内容、注意细节和掌握时间等因素,才能取得好成绩。
高考英语七选五技巧
高考英语七选五技巧一、了解七选五题型的特点七选五题型主要考察考生对上下文的理解和判断能力,要求考生能够读懂上下文的意义,理解段落的主题和逻辑关系,从而选择出最佳答案。
二、理解上下文的逻辑关系在解答七选五题型时,首先要对整篇短文的上下文进行整体把握,理解段落之间的逻辑关系。
通常情况下,上下文之间的逻辑关系可以分为以下几种情况:1.主题延续:上下文所讨论的内容是相关的,通常是同一个主题的不同方面。
在这种情况下,答案常常是对前文或后文的进一步延伸。
2.对比关系:上下文之间存在对比或转折的逻辑关系,前文通常是在描述一种情况或观点,后文则是对其进行对比或转折。
答案常常是与前文观点相反或对立的。
3.因果关系:上下文之间存在因果关系,前文通常是描述其中一种原因或情况,后文则是描述其产生的结果或影响。
答案常常是解释或进一步说明前文所描述的原因或情况。
4.解决问题:上下文所描述的是一个问题的提出和解决的过程,前文通常是描述问题的存在或提出,后文则是对问题进行分析或解决。
答案常常是对前文问题的解决或进一步分析。
了解上下文的逻辑关系有助于找出正确答案,因此考生在解答七选五题型时应该注重对上下文的整体理解和分析,找出逻辑关系从而确定答案的方向。
三、理解选项的意义在解答七选五题型时,理解选项的意义十分重要。
选项的意义往往与前文或后文的意义相关,因此考生需要仔细阅读选项,理解其含义。
选项的意义常常与上下文的主题、逻辑关系以及语法结构有关。
考生在选择选项时,应该考虑选项与上下文的内在逻辑关系是否相符,是否与主题一致,以及是否符合语法规则。
四、注意选项的语法和语义错误在解答七选五题型时,考生需要特别注意选项的语法和语义错误。
选项的语法错误通常会导致选项与上下文不符,使整个短文不通顺;选项的语义错误通常会导致选项在上下文中没有意义,与其他选项的逻辑关系不符。
因此,在选择选项时,考生需要仔细阅读选项,并对其进行语法和语义的判断。
如果选项存在语法错误或语义错误,就可以排除该选项。
七选五题型分类
七选五题型分类
"七选五"题型是一种常见的阅读理解题型,其特点是给出七个备选的段落,要求考生从中选择五个正确的,组成一篇通顺、连贯的短文。
这种题型旨在测试考生对文章结构和语境的理解,同时考察其挑选信息和组织语言的能力。
"七选五"题型可以分为几个主要的类别:
* 顺序调整类:考生需要将原文中的段落按照逻辑顺序重新排列,确保文章通顺有序。
* 主题总结类:题目要求考生选择与整篇文章主题最相关的五个段落,以概括文章的中心思想。
* 因果关系类:题目强调段落之间的因果关系,考生需要选择那些能够正确表达段落间因果关系的选项。
* 递进关系类:题目考察递进关系,考生需选择那些能够构建良好递进关系的选项,使文章层次分明。
* 对比类:提问段落之间的对比关系,考生需要选择那些能够表达对比关系的选项,使文章更具辩证性。
* 插入类:要求考生选择一个适当的段落插入到文章中,使得整篇文章更加连贯。
* 总结结论类:要求考生选择那些能够概括文章结论或总结内容的选项,以便整篇文章形成完整的结构。
考生在应对"七选五"题型时,需仔细阅读每个段落,理解其大意,同时注意段落之间的逻辑关系,以便正确选择符合整体结构的五个段落。
2023高考英语新课标ii卷七选五深度解析
2023年高考英语新课标II卷的七选五题型深度解析一、题型概述七选五是一种阅读理解题型,题目给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有7个选项,要求考生从这7个选项中选出最符合文章内容的5个句子,填入空白处,使文章意思通顺、逻辑清晰、结构完整。
该题型主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构、上下文逻辑关系以及细节信息的理解和把握能力。
二、题目特点题目长难句多,理解难度较大。
选项中可能包含同义词、近义词等,需要考生准确理解词汇含义和用法。
题目不仅要求考生理解文章内容,还需要注意文章中的逻辑关系和细节信息。
三、解题思路阅读题目和选项,了解文章主题和结构。
快速浏览文章,找出缺失的句子所在的位置。
仔细阅读缺失句子周围的内容,理解文章中的逻辑关系和细节信息。
比较选项中的词汇和短语,选择最符合文章内容的句子。
检查所选答案是否使文章意思通顺、逻辑清晰、结构完整。
四、解题技巧注意段落开头和结尾:通常段落开头和结尾会给出主题句或总结句,可以帮助考生理解整个段落的意思。
注意上下文逻辑:文章的逻辑关系通常由一些关键词或短语表示,如转折词、递进词等。
注意这些关键词或短语可以帮助考生理解文章的逻辑关系。
注意选项中的同义词和近义词:选项中可能包含同义词或近义词,需要考生准确理解词汇含义和用法。
可以通过上下文或词根词缀等方法来猜测词汇含义。
注意选项中的代词:代词通常指代前文中提到的人、事物或概念等。
考生可以通过代词来快速找到缺失的句子所在的位置。
注意选项中的时态和语态:时态和语态是英语语法中的重要部分,也是判断句子是否符合文章内容的重要标志之一。
考生可以通过检查时态和语态来确定选项是否正确。
五、题目分析以下是对2023年高考英语新课标II卷七选五题目的具体分析:阅读题目和选项,了解文章主题和结构。
本篇文章的主题是关于时间管理,介绍了不同的时间管理方法。
从选项中可以看出,缺失的句子应该是在介绍不同的时间管理方法时所使用的具体例子或细节信息。
高一英语七选五题型试题
高一英语七选五题型试题1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(E="AB," F="AC," G=AD)The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 【1】Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes. For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.【答案】D【解析】根据But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line.可知这里想说基本的规则很简单:你想让别人怎样对待你,你就怎样对待别人,故选D。
【2】If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.【答案】B【解析】根据For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.可知这里想说重复进程,直到当着这个人面说时,你也感觉很舒服,故选B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
通读全文,了解文章大意。
通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词。
根据文章整体结构、具体内容,结合关键词,将选项填入文中。
将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。
研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
1. 如果问题设在段首(1)通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句(2)与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等。
着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段。
(3)段落间的过渡句。
这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。
2. 如果问题设在段尾(1).空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词。
(2.)通常是结论,概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词。
Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
(3.)与前文是转折或对比关系此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立,对比关系。
(4.)与前文是并列或排比关系在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索。
(5.)所选答案是引出下一段的内容如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接。
认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来(6.)如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案应有这样的特征词。
一、基本技巧一) 做题步骤1. 阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以后,要阅读五个空各自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。
关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组)、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。
2. 阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词3. 比较上述两类关键词,确定答案4. 将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。
二) 判断方法在标记了原文与选项的关键词以后,可以按照下列原则判断原文的空与选项是否匹配:1. 词汇衔接正确选项中的关键词一般重复前一句的关键词,也与下一句的关键词相呼应。
2. 逻辑衔接正确选项与原文空之前的句子在逻辑上是连贯的。
例如,前一句使用although,那么正确选项的内容应该与之相反。
3. 代词衔接正确选项中代词之后的关键词一定在原文的前一句谈论过。
例如,如果选项中说this reward,而且这一选项是正确答案,那么原文中的空之前的句中一定出现过reward这个词或它的同义词。
二、真题分析On the north bank of the Ohio river sits Evansville, Ind., home of David Williams, 52, and of a riverboat casino (a place where gambling games are played). During several years of gambling in that casino, Williams a state auditor earning $35,000 a year, last approximately $175,000. He had never gambled before the casino sent him a coupon for $20 worth of gambling.He visited the casino, lost the $20 and left .On his second visit he lost $800. The casino issued to him, as a good customer, a “Fun Card”, which when used in the casino earns points for meals and drinks, and enables the casino to track the user’s gambling activities. For Williams, these activities become what he calls “electronic heroin”.(41) _________. In 1997 he lost $21,000 to one slot machine in two days. In March 1997 he lost $72,186. He sometimes played two slot machines at a time, all night, until the boat locked at 5 a.m, then went back aboard when the casino opened at 9 a.m .Now he is suing the casino, charging that it should have refused his patronage because it knew he was addicted. It did know he had a problem.In March 1998, a friend of Williams’s got him involuntarily confined to a treatment center for addictions, and wrote to inform the casino of Williams’s gambling problem. The casino included a photo of Williams among those of banned gamblers, and wrote to him a “cease admissions”letter. Noting the “medical/psychological”nature of problem gambling behaviors, the letter said that before being readmitted to the casino he would have to present medical/psychological information demonstrating that patronizing the casino would pose no threat to his safety or well-being.(42) _____________________________.The Wall Street Journal reports that the casino has 20 signs warning, “Enjoy the fun…and always bet with your head, not over it.”Every entrance ticket lists a toll-free number for counseling from the Indiana Department of Mental Health. Nevertheless, Williams’s suit charges that the casino, knowing he was “helplessly addicted to gambling,”intentionally worked to “lure”him to “engage in conduct against his will.”Well.(43)_________________________.The fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders says “pathological gambling ”involves president, recurring and uncontrollable pursuitless of money than of the thrill of taking risks in quest of a windfall.(44)___________________. Pushed by science, or what claims to be science, society is reclassifying what once were considered character flaws or moral failings as personality disorders skin to physical disabilities.(45)____________________.Forty-four states have lotteries, 29 have casinos, and most of these states are to varying degrees dependent on - you might say addicted to - revenues from wagering. And since the first Internet gambling site was created in 1995, competition for gambler’s dollars has become intense. The Oct.28 issue of Newsweek reported that 2 million gamblers patronize 1,800 virtual cosines every week, with $3.5 billion being lost on Internet wagers this year, gambling has ,passed pornography as the web’s webs most profitable business.(A) Although no such evidence was preserved, the casino’s marketing department continued to pepper him with mailings. And he entered the casino ad used his Fun Card without being detected.(B) It is unclear what luring was required, given his compulsive behavior. And in what sense was his will operative?(C) By the time he had lost $5,000, he said to himself that if he could get back to even, he would quit, one night he won $5,500, but he did not quit.(D) Gambling has been a common feature of American life forever, but for a long time it was broadly considered a sin, or a social disease. Now it is a social policy, the most important and aggressive promoter of gambling in America is the government.(E) David Williams suit should trouble this gambling nation. But don’t bet on it.(F) It is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems, often defining as addiction what earlier, sterner generations explained as weakness of will.(G) The anonymous, lonely, undistracted nature of online gambling is especially conductive to compulsive behavior. But even if the government knew how to more against Internet gambling, what would be its grounds for doing so?1.标记空前后句中的关键词本文以Williams为例,讨论赌博的危害性。