动词的四种形式

顺序单词中文词意一般现在时（第三人称单数）现在进行时一般过去时a answer 回答answers answering answered appear 出现appears appeared ask 问asks asking askedb be(am,is) 是is being was be(are) 是being were become成为becomes became begin 开始begins began bite 咬bites biting bit blow 吹blows blowing blew borrow 借borrows borrowed bring 带来brings bringing brought brush 刷brushes brushing brushed buy 买buys boughtccall 叫；打电话calls calling called carry 运carries carrying carried catch 捉住catches catching caught change 改变changes changing changed chat 聊天chats chatting chatted check 检查checks checking checked clean 清洁cleans cleaning cleaned climb 爬climbs climbing climbed come来comes came cook 煮cooks cooking cooked cost 花费costs cost count 数数counts counting counted cut 切cuts cutting cutd dance 跳舞dances dancing danced die 死dies died dig 挖digs digging dug do 做does doing did draw 画draws drawing drew dream 梦想dreams dreaming dreamed drink 喝drinks drinking drank drive驾驶drives driving droveeeat 吃eats eating ate end 结束ends ended e-mail 发电子邮件e-mails e-mailing e-mailed enjoy 欣赏enjoys enjoying enjoyedf fall 跌倒falls falling fell feed 喂feeds feeding fed feel 感觉feels feltfill 填fills filling filled finish 完成finishes finished fish 鱼，钓鱼fishes fishing fished fly 飞flies flying flew forget 忘记forgets forgotgget 得到gets got give 给gives giving gave go 去goes going went grow 成长grows growing grewh happen 发生happens happened have 有has having had hear 听到hears heard help 帮助helps helping helped hike 远足hikes hiking hiked hope 希望hopes hopedi invite 邀请invites inviting invited j jump 跳jumps jumping jumpedk keep 记，保存keeps kept kill 杀kills killing killed know 知道knows knewl laugh 大笑laughs laughing laughed learn 学习learns learning learnt,learned leave 留下leaves leaving left lend 借lends lentlike 喜欢likes liked listen 听listens listening listened litter 乱扔垃圾litters littering littered live 生活，住lives living lived look 看起来looks looked lose 迷路loses losing lost love 爱，喜爱loves lovedm make 做makes making made mark 打分marks marking marked mean 意思是means meant meet 遇见meets meeting met move 迁移moves moving movedn need 需要needs needed o open 打开opens opened p pack 停车packs packing packed paint 画paints painting paintedphone 打电话phones phoning phoned pick 摘picks picking picked plant 种植plants planting planted play 玩plays playing played practice 练习practices practicing practiced prefer 愿意，更喜欢prefers preferred prepare 准备prepares preparing prepared put 放puts putting putrrace 比赛races racing raced rain 下雨rains raining rained raise 举起raises raised read 读reads reading read renew 更新renews renewing renewed rest 休息rests rested return 归还returns returned ride骑rides riding rode run 跑runs running ranssave 救saves saving saved say 说says saying said see 看见sees seeing saw serve 服务serves serving served show 展示shows showing showed sing 唱歌sings singing sang sit 坐sits sitting sat skate 滑冰skates skating skated ski 滑雪skis skiing skied sleep 睡觉sleeps sleeping slept speak 说speaks speaking spoke start 开始starts started stay 停留stays stayed study 学习studies studying studied surf 冲浪surfs surfing surfed sweep 扫sweeps sweeping swept swim 游泳swims swimming swamttake 带去takes taking took talk 谈话talks talking talked teach 教teaches teaching taught tell 告诉tells telling told thank 谢谢thanks thanked think 想thinks thinking thought throw 扔throws throwing threw touch 摸touches touching touched travel 旅游travels traveling traveled try 试tries trying triedturn 翻、转动turns turning turnedu understand 明白，理解understands understanding understood use 使用uses using usedv visit 参观，拜访visits visiting visitedwwait 等待waits waiting waited wake 醒来wakes waking woke walk 走路walks walking walked want 想wants wanted wash 洗washes washing washed watch 看watches watching watched water 浇水waters watering watered wear 穿wears wearing wore weigh 称重weighs weighing weighed win 赢wins won wish 希望wishes wished work 工作works working worked worry 担心worries worrying worried write写writes writing wrote一般现在时第三人称单数后动词的变化内容例词直接加s get--gets ;work--works; run--runs末尾字母是s, x, o, ch, sh W ash --washes ; watch -- watches , fix -- fixes 以辅音字母加y结尾，改y为i, 再加es Study -- studies动词have在第三人称单数后，改为has现在分词内容例词直接加ing work -- working以不发音的e结尾，去e再加ing wake -- waking重读闭音节run -- running动词过去式内容例词直接加ed work -- worked以不发音的e结尾，直接加d skate -- skated辅音字母+y结尾，改y为i，再加ed study -- studied重读闭音节不规则变化go -- went ; have -- had。