宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编:单项选择(含解析)
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单项选择
2019
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
When I was in the sixth grade,I joined a piano competition.I practiced for four hours every
day and my piano teacher came three times a week (51)help me.Then the big day
(52)(final)arrived.I was so (53)(nervous)when they called myname.I went up(54)started to play.(55)I was playing,everyone sat stilland listened.I played the song without any (56)(mistake).Then I waited for(57)(they)to call out the(58)(win).When I(59)(hear)my name,my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing.I couldn't believe it.Iwon!It was the (60)(happy)day of my life!
六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词)。
As we all know,the environment around us is gelting worse and worse.Some chemical factories always pour(61)(废弃的)water into the(62)(河流).And they
also(63)(产生)terrible gas.In some places,some people even have no clean water
to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment.
How to protect the environment?First,as a student,we should use cloth bags instead of (64)(塑料的)bags when we go shopping.(65)(第二),we'd better
reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.Third,we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms.In a word,we must try our best to protect our environment.I believewe can make the world a better place to live in.
五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【分析】作者六年级的时候参加了一个钢琴比赛,最终赢得了比赛!这是他一生中最快乐的一天!
【解答】(51)to考查介词.根据
I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher came th ree times a week…help me.可知结合提示,应说每天练习四个小时,我的钢琴老师每周来三次帮助我.动词不定式to do表示老师来的目的,故答案为to.(52)finally考查副词.根据Then the big day…(final)arrived.可知结合提示,应说然后大日子终于到来了.arrive 为动词,因此用副词修饰,final的副词形式是finally.故答案为finally.
(53)nervous考查形容词.根据I was so…(nervous)when they called my name.可知结合提示,应说当他们叫我的名字时,我很紧张was为系动词,构成主系表结构,表语多为形容词充当.故答案为nervous.
(54)and考查连词.根据I went up…started to play.可知结合提示,应说我上去并且开始演奏.go 和start都为动词,两个动作间是并列故选.故答案为and.(55)While考查特殊疑问词.根据…I was playing,everyone sat still and listened.可知结合提示,应说当我演奏的时候,每个人都静静地坐着听.若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,表示"当…时候是"常要用while.故答案为While.
(56)mistakes考查名词.根据I played the song without any…可知结合提示,应说我演奏了这首歌,没有任何错误.mistake是可数名词,any可以修饰可数名词复数.故答案为mistakes.
(57)them考查代词.根据Then I waited for…(they)to call out the winner.可知结合提示,应说然后我等着他们喊出优胜者的名字.for为介词,介词后的人称代词用宾格形式.they的宾格为them.故答案为them.
(58)winner考查词.根据Then I waited for them to call out the…(win).可知结合提示,应说然后我等着他们喊出优胜者的名字.以及后文中的I couldn't believe it.I won!我不敢相信.我赢了!可知,作者成为胜利者.win的名词形式为winner.故答案为winner