仁爱版八年级下英语第六单元语法知识点复习巩固培训资料

仁爱版八年级下英语第六单元语法知识点复习巩固

主系表结构

主系表结构是由主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)组成，主要用以说明主语的特征，状态，身份等。P一般是形容词或名词，V是系动词。

E.g. .The report sounds interesting. The desk feels hard．

She is beautiful. The hamburger looks good. (1).表示特征和存在状态的: be, feel, look, smell, taste, sound; You don’t look very well. The roses smell sweet. How sweet the music sounds!

(2).表示状态延续的: keep, stay, remain;

Children, keep quiet please. The room remains cool all summer. I hope the weather will stay fine.

(3).表示状态变化的:become, get, turn, go, come.

She became a doctor finally. The food goes bad. The leaves turn yellow in autumn.

My shoe came loose. Climbing the mountain got all of us tired.

2.选择题。

(1). ---You don't look very ___. Are you ill?

--- No, I'm just a bit tired.

A. good

B. well

C. strong

D. healthy

(2). What he said sounds _____.A. nicely B. pleasantly C. friendly D. wonderfully

(3). These oranges taste ____. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well

(4). 1. The cotton fells ______ . ( A. soft B. softly )

(5). I felt ______ sorry at his words. ( A. terrible B. terribly )

(6). The little hero looked ______ at the enemy. ( A. angry

B. angrily )

(7). Tasting ______, the food was soon sold out. ( A. good B. well )

(8). It is ______ of you to act ______ . ( A. bad B. badly )

(9). Traveling is ______, and I am ______ in it. ( A. interesting

B. interested )

(10). After ten years’ hard work ,he ______ writer. ( A. became

B. turned )

(11). When they got home, they _______________.（感到又饿又冷）

(12).The chicken___________. Would you like to have some. (味道好）

3.语法知识点复习。

(1). 形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面。

Is there anything wrong? I want you to see something interesting. Nothing valuable

(2). It seems that….. It seems that he got a bad cold.It seems that he knows the way to hospital.

seems to do sth He seems to have a bad cold. He seems to know the way to hospital.

(3). What’s sb like, 用于询问人的性格品质。What’s your teacher like? She is nice and kind.

What does sb look like, 用于询问人的长相如何。What does he look like? He looks like his father.

(4). 初中阶段经常会碰到的it 作形式主语的两种句型。a，It is +adj(多用于说明事物的难易程度及重要与否) + for sb + to do sth

It is important for you to finish this task.

It is too hard for the children to climb Mout.Tai without the help of their parents.

It is easy for me to deal with such a problem.

b, It is +adj(多用于说明人的性格品质) + of sb + to do sth It is kind of him to help us with the homework.

It is bad of her to steal in the shop.