大学英语四级词汇list3

合集下载

四级词汇表

四级词汇表1. IntroductionThe CET-4 (College English Test Band 4) is an English proficiency test for college students in China. It assesses the learner’s ability to understand and use English at an intermediate level. As a critical component of the test, building a strong vocabulary is essential for success.This article provides a comprehensive CET-4 vocabulary list, categorized into different topics and themes. The aim is to assist test takers in expanding their vocabulary and improving their overall performance in the exam.2. CET-4 Vocabulary List2.1 Education•Academic: relating to education and learning.•Curriculum: the subjects included in a course of study.•Diploma: an official document showing that a person has completed a course of study or achieved a qualification.•Lecture: a talk or speech about a particular subject, usually given to a group of people.•Tuition: the fee charged for instruction at a school or college.•Examination: a formal test of a person’s knowledge or proficiency ina subject or skill.•Scholarship: financial aid awarded to a student based on academic merit or other achievements.•Assignment: a task or piece of work assigned to someone as part of their job or course of study.2.2 Technology•Artificial Intelligence: the theory and development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that would require human intelligence.•Algorithm: a set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations.•Database: an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically.•Programming: the process of writing code to create computer programs.•Software: a collection of instructions that enables a computer to perform specific tasks.•Internet: a global computer network providing various information and communication facilities.•Digital: relating to or using technology that uses continuous signals or data expressed as a series of the digits 0 and 1.•Innovation: the introduction of new ideas, methods, or products.2.3 Environment•Pollution: the introduction of harmful substances or products into the environment.•Sustainable: capable of being maintained at a steady level without exhausting natural resources or causing severe ecological damage.•Conservation: the protection, preservation, and careful management of natural resources and the environment.•Ecosystem: a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.•Renewable: capable of being replenished or replaced within a relatively short period of time.•Climate change: long-term alteration of temperature and typical weather patterns in a place.•Biodiversity: the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.•Deforestation: the clearing, destroying, or removal of trees from an area.3. ConclusionExpanding vocabulary is crucial for success in the CET-4 exam. This article has provided a diverse range of vocabulary words across various topics and themes. By studying and practicing these words, test takers can improve their overall English proficiency and increase their chances of achieving a high score.Remember, building vocabulary is a process that requires consistent effort and practice. Along with studying word lists, it is important to read extensively, engage in conversations, and use the words in context. Best of luck in your CET-4 preparation!。

新东方英语四级词汇乱序版整理

Word List 19saddle 马鞍lest 唯恐creep 爬行afford 承担trial 审判，试验inn 小旅店choke 噎着dental 牙的council 委员会，理事会portion 一部分lodge 旅舍，乡间小屋troop 军队，一群vague 模糊的tropical 炎热的，热带的coil 一卷benefit 受益troublesome 麻烦的，讨厌的female 女性的pose 造型，姿态；姿势truly 真正的peculiar 独特的export 出口resume 重新开始portrait 肖像utter 完全的bacteria 细菌idle 闲逛pledge 承诺exchange 交换emotion 情绪harsh 刺耳的exposure 暴露saving 节约reasonable 通情达理的,合理的trumpet 唢呐，小号;喇叭applause 鼓掌nonsense 废话fantasy 幻想usage 使用finance 财政exaggerate 夸大trunk 树干grocer 杂货店，杂货商cruise 巡游initial 最初的railroad 铁路tube 管，道attain 达到devise 设计density 密度tune 调子source 源shrug 耸肩daylight 日光tunnel 隧道site 位置turbine 涡轮机handy 手边的background 背景tutor 导师sauce 酱汁combine 组合pill 药bay 湾ceremony 典礼formula 公式reservoir 水库delete 删除pump 泵backward 向后twist缠绕range 范围niece 侄女protest 反对Word List 20 centimetre 厘米predict 预测acquaintance 熟识learning 学识spider 蜘蛛counsel 忠告commit 犯罪typewriter 打字机sin 罪过sow 播种companion 伙伴destination 目的地typical 典型的corresponding 相应的donkey 驴子frontier 前沿，边境outlook 展望，前景typist 打字员apart 分开additional 另外的consequence 结果nevertheless 然而dirt 污秽，尘，土，污垢lobby 前厅occasional 偶然的doubtful 怀疑的committee 委员会tyre 轮胎ugly 丑陋的parallel 平行的cooperate 合作appetite 食欲impose 强迫invade 侵略controversy 争论confident 自信的nursery 育婴房fraction 部分cabinet 橱amid 在...之中manufacturer 制造商independence 独立academic 学院的evolve 进化exception 例外dictation 听写profession 职业authority 权利deposit 积累enquiry 询问differ 区别于argument 争论memorial 纪念碑faculty 系，学科dim 昏暗的moreover 而且earnest 认真的，热心的heroic英雄的umbrella 雨伞orchestra 管弦乐队arithmetic 算术basically 基本地battery 电池heel 脚后跟oblige 迫使convict 判罪respond 负责，回答，响应cite 引用，举例discard 丢弃grab 抢夺，抓住deceive 欺骗senior 高级的modest 谦虚的continuous 连续不断的Word List 21 comprise 包括revolt 反叛expense 消费campus 校园mold 霉菌insure 保险cash 现金virtue 优点violent 狂暴的react 反应odd 奇怪的diverse 不同的manual 手工的uncover 揭露，暴露ban 禁止confront 直面undergo 经历journal 杂志emperor 君王undergraduate 大学肄业生circular 循环的dictate 听写inform 通知underground 地铁hook 钩underline 下划线male 雄性的proceed 前进hydrogen 氢force 力fog 雾fluid 流体drill 钻机understanding 理解的nitrogen 氮commission 委员会jaw 颌undertake 承担salary 工资skilled 熟练的assembly 集会merry 快乐undo 解开undoubtedly 毫无疑问地globe 全球，地球，世界uneasy 不舒服的,心神不安的,忧虑的precious 珍贵的mosquito 蚊子petroleum 石油favourable 赞同的sightseeing 观光economic 经济的multiple 多重的poverty 贫困rely 依赖effort 努力accumulate 积累cheat 欺骗humorous 幽默的rare 罕见的rival 对手echo 回声investment 投资collapse 倒塌corridor 走廊despite 不顾pit 坑counter 柜台balcony 楼厅diplomatic 外交的cigar 雪茄bathe 洗澡conquer 征服inflation 膨胀Word List 22 thermometer 温度计worthwhile 值得的scenery 景色terror 恐怖average 平均democracy 民主slap 掴obstacle 障碍occur 出现nuisance 讨厌的人significance 重要性up-to-date 最新的justify 证明...有理neglect 无视membership 会员身份union 联合roller 滚筒，滚轴，辊压机formation 形成punctual 守时的relieve 减缓candy 糖果spokesman 发言人employer 雇主unique 独特的mathematics 数学herd 群cheerful 鼓舞人心的advertise 打广告reflexion（=reflection）反射unite 联合secure 安全的mineral 矿石universal 普遍的lane 小径beloved 亲爱的adapt 适应mislead 误导drag 拖flash 闪immigrant 移民remarkable 惊人的,非凡的,显著的increasingly 越来越indoor 室内的palm 手掌exclusive 奢侈的namely 即universe 宇宙burst 爆发preferable 更好的filter 滤过anyhow 不管怎么样score 得分qualify 满足条件，胜任，合格global 全球的heave 起伏，举unless 除非excessive 过分的marine 海军behalf 利益，维护，支持advanced 高级的，领先的soda 苏打unlike 不像adjust 调整unload 卸下leader 领导spelling 拼写accordingly 一致地，因此；相应地anxiety 焦躁ridiculous 荒谬的unusual 不寻常的scholarship 奖学金divorce 离婚headquarters 总部commerce 商业Word List 23torture 折磨fashion 时尚incident 小事，事件upset 失落，心烦意乱；混乱underneath 在...下面recover 恢复theory 理论evolution 进化myth 神话trim 整洁的mud 泥浆unfortunately 不幸地relate 联系，相关extraordinary 不凡的debt 债urge 急切做urgent 急切的qualification 资格satellite 卫星publication 出版cliff 峭壁restrain 克制commander 指挥官carpet 地毯peer 凝视highway高速公路breed 饲养ensure 确保requirement 要求attempt 努力flock 群largely 很大程度上restraint 克制focus 集中protective 保护性的utility 效用jet 喷气飞机coordinate 协调restore 恢复receipt 收据contrary 相反方面Christian 基督教徒hardware 硬件bloom 开花dragon 龙specimen 标本chew 咀嚼utmost 极度的original 初始的religion 宗教communication 交流beyond 超出vacant 空的conclude 做结论restrict限制，限定；约束，束缚respectively 分别地，各自地fairly 公平地sailor 海员，水手remark 评论assure 使确信balance 平衡campaign 运动，战役psychological 心理学的contradiction 矛盾，否定dose 一剂vacation 假期immediately 立即vacuum 真空ore 矿石clause 从句cattle 牲口，牛barn 牲口棚laser 激光initiative 主动性，首创精神compel 使屈服Word List 24basis 基础contact 接触guarantee 保证semiconductor 半导体rib 肋骨obvious 明显的geometry 几何butcher 屠夫triumph凯旋，胜利maid 女仆eyesight 视力interview 采访vain 徒劳的paste 浆糊soak 浸泡exceed 超越boom 激增item 项目hammer 榔头metric 米制的jar 罐子resource 资源compose 创作military 军事的package 包裹van 货车，领导者，先驱besides 另外injection 注射laboratory 实验室vanish 消失experimental 实验的mysterious 神秘的sake 缘故keen 强烈的vapour 蒸汽haste 急忙magic 魔法poisonous 有毒的aid 援助coach 教练decrease 降低relief 缓解continual 连续的slight 轻微的stare 凝视grace 优雅band 带，乐团mechanical 力学的，机械的considerate 体贴的ditch 沟渠ignorance 天真，无知balloon 气球brake 刹车data 数据bake 烘焙gear 齿轮patient 耐心的altitude 海拔inquiry 询问implement 贯彻，执行remind 提醒pint 品脱engine 发动机bid 叫价scout 侦查mould 霉菌avenue 林荫道instance 例子career 事业fountain 喷泉format 格式correspond 相当，相符合，通信Word List 25clarify 澄清mercy 恩惠expression 表示exact 确实decade 十年dimension 维度vision 视力，视觉unity 统一vigorous 活力的via 通过skim 略读severe 严重的conquest 征服improve 提高variety 种类election 选举expert 专家dive 跳水various 多种多样的rifle 来福步枪stake 刑柱，股份corporation公司，企业了，社团vary 呈现不同eagle 山鹰figure 数字，人vast 广阔的simplify 简化instead 替代shell 贝壳drawer 抽屉quote 引号，引用depress 使压抑schedule 日程表limitation 限制disturb 打扰cancer 癌症accord 一致industrial 工业的preference 偏爱screen 屏幕error 错误gratitude 感激，感谢，感恩slam 砰的关上evil 邪恶的accent 口音imagination 想象力elsewhere 其它地方，在别处champion 冠军framework 框架social 社会的endure 忍受gradual 逐渐的sleeve 袖子concession 承认，许可vehicle 交通工具register 注册apology 道歉luggage 行李desperate 极渴望的billion 十亿venture 商业冒险queue 队列aside 一边reflect 反射beneficial 有益的repeatedly 反复地kindergarten 幼儿园verify 核实reduction 减少version 版本implication 暗示accustomed 习惯的helicopter 直升机normal 普通的Word List 26shiver 颤抖stadium 体育馆grasp 抓住economy 经济rotten 腐烂的dash 猛冲recently 最近地concept 概念rigid 死板的entertain 使娱乐vertical 垂直的vessel 管，容器；船，飞船；血管evident 明显的apologize 道歉scholar 学者costly 昂贵的veteran 老士兵，有经验的人glimpse 一瞥finally 最终approval 准许judgement 判断regulation 管理，规章cord 绳powder 粉末improvement 提高remote 遥远的provide 提供rub 揉搓，摩擦fiction 小说occurrence 出现adopt 接受navigation 航海adventure 探险float 漂浮dynamic 动力学的=kinetic vibrate 振动indifferent 冷漠的plot 情节，计划，密谋horror 恐怖，颤栗，憎恶fatigue 疲劳consideration 考虑vice 罪恶，恶习，缺点notebook 笔记本chop 劈respect 方面，尊敬admission 准许进入disease 疾病ignore 忽视infect影响，传染confirm 证明harbour 港口concrete 具体的，实在的，混凝土organic 有机的phase 相，阶段previous 预先的helpless 无助的amaze 使惊奇despair 绝望victim 受害者possibility 可能性video 视频viewpoint 观点erect 矗立obey 遵守rarely 很少地vinegar 醋approach 方式，达到violate 违反distinction 显著不同holy 神圣的philosophy 哲学golf 高尔夫outward 向外的section 部分penalty 惩罚Word List 27dump 倾销，倾倒internal 内部的(adj),内脏，本质（n）installation 安装charge 掌管，电荷criticize 批评disorder 混乱rocket 火箭dessert 甜点dispute 争论butterfly 蝴蝶circuit 环路，电路，线路frequent 频繁的depart 离开lens 透镜sigh 叹息violence 暴力reserve 保存aluminium 铝hence 所以pine 松木opening 开始，空缺acid 酸hen 母鸡giant 巨大的crystal 水晶，晶体operational 可执行的racial 种族的construction 结构planet 行星image 图像blade 刀刃physicist 物理学家sack 麻袋behave 行为organism 有机体shortly 简短地interval 间隔violet 紫罗兰draught拖拉，气流appointment 约定meantime 同时murder 谋杀violin 小提琴perspective 远景，透视图laundry 洗衣房virtual 事实上virtually事实上calculate 计算confess 承认appearance 外貌virus 病毒ambulance 救护车，野战队liberty 自由consequently 因此所以insist 坚持要求，认为solar 太阳的flourish挥舞，茂盛，繁荣, 活跃，蓬勃correspondence一致,符合, 通信，信件pronoun 代词property 财产shave 剃刮selection 选择limited 限制的enormous 大量的，巨大的impact 影响visible 可见的conceal 隐藏earthquake 地震curriculum 课程feature 特点loaf一条面包，游荡；游手好闲stain 玷污demand 要求，需求media 媒介comparative 相比的Word List 28massive 重的，巨大的ultimate 最终extent 面积，长度，程度employment 雇佣medium 居中的urban 城市的engineering 工程marvelous 不可思议的event 大事resolve 决心avoid 避免respective 分别boast 自夸sew 缝纫indicate 暗示govern 掌控visual 可视的utilize 利用chase 追赶prevail 说服，流行，盛行pillow 枕头packet 包heap 堆variation变化，变动；变异primary 初级的dense 密集的outside 外面owe 欠interfere 干涉burden 压力scatter 传播，分散starve 挨饿simplicity 简朴bare 裸露的compound 化合物orderly 有序的resolution 决心learned有学问的；博学的；学术上的shelter 藏身之处reporter 记者profile 侧脸shed 库棚necessarily 必要地vitamin 维生素reproduce 再生产，繁殖，复制grateful 感激的convenience 方便vivid 生动的outset 开始deserve 值得assignment 指派，分配principal 校长enable 使能够refrigerator 冰箱keyboard 键盘poison 毒药mill 磨坊electrical 电的install 安装output 产量ally 联盟vocabulary 词汇athlete 运动员honourable 光荣的brass 黄铜merely 仅仅地engage 花时间做，订婚sphere 球，球状的purple 紫色volcano 火山decline 下降classic 传统的，经典的stale 腐烂的Word List 29 liberate 自由，解放standpoint 立场activity 活动volt 伏特arrange 安排canal 运河device 装置voltage 电压angle 角度volume 容量voluntary 志愿的rhythm 韵律bore 使枯燥marriage 婚姻bet 打赌spade 铁锹official 官方的beast 野兽drum 鼓crash 冲撞boot 长筒靴charm 魅力literature 文学handbag 手提包volunteer 志愿者oval 椭圆的glorious 光荣的inspire 使振奋精神protection 保护argue 争论cop警察given 规定的，给定的chapter 章节likely 有可能的omit 省略，遗漏adequate 充分的departure离开，离去；起程according 依据，依照shift 改变sophisticated 老于世故的damp 潮湿的fry 炸extension 延伸instruction 用法说明，命令；教学assumption 假定potential 潜在的permanent 永久的quit 放弃region 地域overseas 海外的vote 选票furnace 火炉，熔炉wagon 四轮马车agriculture 农业oven 电炉waist 腰editor 编辑republican 共和主义者factor 因素hint 暗示waken 唤醒plunge 投入，猛冲applicable 适当的wander 漫步，闲逛luxury 奢侈品loosen 放松，解开readily 乐意地devil 魔鬼border 国界warmth 温暖creative 创造性的waterproof 防水的cargo 货物complaint 抱怨Word List 30explosion 爆炸economical 节约的progressive 进步的residence 住所，住宅resemble 类似于perception 感知annoy 扰乱whichever 不管哪个whereas 然而rob 打劫recommend 推荐pitch 高音，投掷perform 表演connect 连接pilot 飞行员vital 必不可少的，生死攸关的scold 训斥intense 强烈的horrible 恶心的，可怕的edition 版本speculate 猜想，投机mechanism 机制，机理dumb 哑的handwriting 手写educate 教育landlord 地主glove 手套scope 范围recovery 恢复weaken 使衰弱refusal 拒绝wealth 财富overall 整体上reputation 名声ending 结局spill 溢出character 字，特征notify 通知pollute 污染persist 坚持principle 原则peak 山峰margin 页边空白regarding 关于repetition 重复spectacular 壮观的humour 幽默感achievement 成就salad 沙拉fare 车费flame 火焰convention 习俗network 网络reservation 保存ribbon 缎带plentiful 丰富的classify 分类weapon 武器dissolve 溶解splendid 壮观的scarce 少见的politics 政治学alphabet 字母表performance 表演clumsy 笨拙的ax 斧子wealthy 富裕的detect 发觉physician医生，内科医生guy 家伙administration （政府）行政机关emphasize 强调frost 冰冻，严寒，霜Word List 31contribution 贡献weave 编织crane 起重机muscle 肌肉admire 羡慕，崇拜exclude 排除inquire 询问dialect 方言weed 杂草accident 事故Negro 黑人identify 识别instrument 器具，仪器，乐器scratch 抓dependent 依靠的moral 道德的individual 单独的loan 借出divide 分chin 下巴shield 盾牌minimum 最小的lump 肿块loose 释放，松的，不精确的scissors 剪刀diameter 直径soar 猛增，剧增molecule 分子gaze 凝视relationship 关系reality 现实risk 危险fee 费mature 成熟的provided 假如，倘若curiosity 求知欲，好奇心organ 器官grind 碾碎harmony 和谐lamb 羊羔column 栏目weekly 每周riot 暴乱being 人，存在；生物plus 加nightmare 梦魇budget 预算chart表格porter 搬运工人dusk 黄昏somewhat 有一点weep 流泪weld 焊接competition 竞赛gallon 加仑convert 皈依publish 出版market 市场kneel 跪postpone 延迟liter 升click 点击logical 逻辑的convince 使相信headline 提要disaster 灾难welfare 福利pierce 刺入ankle 踝关节radiation 放射线origin起源，根源；出身well-known 著名的exhaust 耗尽hardship 困难Word List 32 bubble 泡intimate 亲密的defeat 战胜bacon 咸肉creature 生物optional 可以任选的probable 大概的fuss 大惊小怪的wax 蜡nucleus 原子核financial 财政的sequence 顺序concede 承认，让步brand商品junior 年少的whale 鲸whatsoever 任何relax 放松fireman 消防员crust 面包皮observation 观察mention 提及guideline 指导方针insight 洞察力nuclear 核能的seminar 研讨会colony 殖民地jeans 牛仔裤deliberate 故意的catalog 目录salesman 售货员liver 肝inevitable 必然的deck 甲板arrangement 整理forbid 禁止account 账目operator 话务员，操作者whilst 当…的时候lid 盖子humble 简陋的descend 下降furniture 家具aggressive 好斗的footstep 足迹invent 发明plantation 种植园accurate 准确的mankind 人类log 原木pessimistic 悲观的neighborhood 四邻glow 发白热光injure 伤害objective 目标alter 改变electricity 电apparent 明显的arrow 箭occupy 占hunt 打猎poll 民意测验grape 葡萄capacity 容量refresh 振作精神guidance 引导ounce 盎司applicant 申请人ashamed 惭愧的draft 草稿whip 鞭笞philosopher 哲学家greenhouse 温室Word List 33 competitive 竞争的destruction 破坏application 申请impatient 急躁的logic 逻辑negotiate 协商germ 细菌whisper 低语withdraw 撤回aspect 方面require 要求beam 面露喜色smash 粉碎responsible 有责任感的accompany 陪伴affection 感情detail 细节commercial 商业的efficiency 效率organization 组织whistle 口哨injury 伤害refugee 难民embarrass 使为难inhabitant 居民province 省collective 集体的ruin 毁灭resist 反抗genius 天才quotation 引文hut 小屋community 社区isolate 使隔离whoever 无论谁snap 仓促的ache 疼痛optical 光学的alarm 警报wholly 全部地semester 学期impress 给…留下印象fate 命运resistant 抵抗的maximum 最大量wicked 坏的possess 拥有widen 加宽widespread 分布广的active 积极地beard 胡须classification 分类postage 邮费widow 寡妇accidental 偶然happen 碰巧element 成分era 时代arise 出现poem 诗explosive 爆炸的width 宽度grammar 语法wisdom 智慧insult 侮辱freight 货运physical 身体的conversely 相反地wit 风趣location 位置hostile 不友善的reject 拒绝purchase 购买Word List 34 jewel 宝石determination 决心preliminary 初步的withstand 反抗insect昆虫civil 公民的scrape 刮blast 爆炸witness 证人melt 融化scream 尖叫hopeless 绝望的wolf 狼sacrifice 牺牲forge 伪造lover 情人connection 联系possession 所有wool 羊毛identical 完全相同的preceding 前面的workshop 车间entry 入口处digest 消化rate 比率define 限定fulfill 履行generous 慷慨的owner 物主passive 消极的chaos 混乱workman 工人motive 动机attract 吸引revise 修改senate 参议院observe 观察alcohol 酒精settlement 解决radar 雷达gum 口香糖worm 虫grip 抓紧optimistic 乐观的nature 本性brilliant 卓越的worldwide 遍及全球的inferior 下等的audio 听觉的circulate 循环abandon 丢弃assist 协助pattern 型index 索引worship 崇拜fleet 舰队mixture 混合currency 货币outlet 出口facility 设备attorney 律师regulate 管理intend想要brick 砖measure 测量claw 爪rat 鼠feasible 可行的parcel包裹worthless 无用的leap 跳horizon 地平线socialism 社会主义Word List 35 influence 影响力document文件worthy 值得的dot 点heading 标题naval 海军的oxygen 氧roar 吼叫fluent 流利的poet 诗人gym 体育馆resign 辞职wrap 包sexual 性的endless 无止境的occupation 占领extra 额外的intensive 集中的candidate 候选人wreck 失事aboard 上船（飞机）festival 节日single 单一的federal 联邦的microscope 显微镜classical 古典的attach 附加zone 地区deaf 聋的spoil损坏wrist 腕accuracy 准确性invisible 看不见的association 协会writer 作家writing 书写X-ray X光civilian 平民gaol =jail 监狱hire 雇用confuse 使困惑garbage 垃圾overtake 超过gravity 重力yawn 打哈欠sideways 从一边的bundle 捆leather 皮革concentration 专注portable 便携的elegant 优美的spray 浪花yearly 每年的funeral 葬礼acute 严重的ghost 鬼halt 停止complex 综合体coarse 粗的patch 补丁favourite 特别喜爱的rust 铁锈await 等候acquire 取得prejudice 偏见yield 出产bolt 螺栓generate 发生gallery 画廊existence 存在percentage 百分比specific 特有的youngster 青年熟词僻义表act 法令address 演说advance 前进age 年老aim 针对air 晾干appear 发表arm 以武器装备article 条款atom 微粒attend 照顾bad 严重的badly 严重地bar 阻拦battle 作战bear 写有belt 区block 街区blue 忧郁的body 尸体book 预定boss 指挥bother 麻烦bow 蝴蝶结box 拳击branch 分部bridge 桥牌button 扣紧can 罐头capital 资金catch 领会celebrate 歌颂cell 电池chair 主席change 零钱cheap 卑鄙的china 瓷器class 阶级coat 表皮code 准则coin创造collect 对方付费的company 连队composition 构成concert 一致content 满足的correct 纠正course 一道菜crop 一批custom 海关daily 日报deal分给deed 契约degree 学位deliver给产妇接生description 种类desert 离弃duty税edge 优势employ 使忙于even 均匀的exit 退出express 快车,快递fail 使失望fair 白皙的familiar 冒昧的fan 狂热爱好者file 把…归档film 胶卷fine 罚金fire 解雇firm 公司flow 流动fly 苍蝇garage汽车修理行general 将军gift 天赋goal 得分golden 极好的hand 指针handsome 相当大的head 率领hear 审讯heavy 密集地hero 男主角hide 兽皮hit 成功而风行一时的事物hot 辣的house 议院ice 冰镇immediate 直接的industry 勤劳iron熨kill 消磨(时间)last 持续lead 铅letter 字母library 藏书lift 电梯live 活的lonely 荒凉的long 渴望lot 阄mad 恼火的mark 斑点master 硕士match 火柴mean 吝啬的might 力量mine 矿minute 微细的mirror 反射moon 卫星next 贴近的novel 新颖的nurse 看护order 命令paper 论文park 停车场part 角色period 学时permit 执照piece 拼合pipe烟斗plain 清楚的plane平面plant 工厂plate 平板play 演奏please 使高兴pool 共有post 柱pound 捣碎power 使开动present 介绍president 会长press新闻界pretty 很,相当pride 自夸prize 珍视program 节目单pronounce 宣布pupil 瞳孔race 种族rapid 急流reason 推理receive 接待refer 参考rest 停留revolution 旋转role 作用room 余地rough 粗略的row 划rush 催促safe 保险箱sandwich 夹入中间satisfaction 赔偿(物) save 除…之外school 学派season 时节sentence 判决share 股份sharp 敏锐的shoot 疾驰shoulder肩负silence 使沉默skirt边缘society 上流社会soil弄脏sort 整理sound 健康的spare 饶恕spring 泉stage 阶段stamp 跺脚stomach 食欲student 研究生succeed 继承suggest 暗示suit 起诉sunny 快活的table 项目表tank 大容器tap 窃听tear 撕开tell 区分terrible 极度的ticket 罚款单tip 小费tired 厌倦的tower 高耸treasure 珍视treat 款待try 审问uniform 制服unit 部件value 估价voyage 旅行wage开展(运动) want 需要water灌溉well井wind 缠绕world 领域wound 使受伤超纲单词表abundance 大量accommodate 容纳aerial 飞机的aisle 过道ambitious 有抱负的applaud 向…鼓掌appraisal 估计auction 拍卖aviation 航空bachelor 单身汉baffle 使困惑ballet 芭蕾舞beforehand 预先blockade 封锁breakthrough 突破briefcase 公文包brutal 野兽般的calorie 卡casualty 伤亡人员census 人口普查chronic 慢性的chronological 按年代排序cling 紧紧抓住cognitive 认知的commonplace 普通的compensate 补偿concise 简明的conform 遵守consequent 结果console 安慰continuity 连续cooperative 合作的corporate 法人团体的costume 服装courtesy 谦恭有礼coverage 新闻报道creation 创造cumulative 积累的deadly 致命的decisive 决定性的defiance 违抗deficiency 不足destructive 破坏的diligent 勤勉的disastrous 灾难性的distract 转移注意力divine 神的dock 码头donate 捐献endurance 忍耐力energetic 精力充沛的enrich 充实enthusiastic 满腔热情的erosion 腐蚀eternal 永远的ethnic 种族的expedition 远征fake 假货fitting 设备flaw 缺点foster 收养grim 讨厌的guidepost 路标heighten 提高heir 继承人heritage 遗产hum 哼曲子humanity 人类hurricane 飓风iceberg 冰山identification 认出ignition 点火illusion 幻想imaginative 富于想象力的imitation 模仿imperative 必要的indicative 指示的induce 诱导inland 内陆的instrumental 有帮助的interact 相互作用invariably 不变地irrigation 灌溉likelihood 可能literacy 识字locality 地点,位置lounge 闲逛memoir 论文集，回忆录memorize 记住monetary 钱的monopoly 垄断morality 道德muscular 强壮的notwithstanding 尽管nurture 养育nutritious 有营养的olive 橄榄optimum 最佳的paperback 平装本pedestrian 行人permissible 许可的pest 害虫physiological 生理学的plague 鼠疫preach 宣讲premature 不成熟的prescription 药方prestige 威信prevalent 流行的productive 多产的productivity 生产力profess 表示profitable 有益的profound 深远的prophecy 预言prospective未来的pumpkin 南瓜purity 纯洁pursuit 追求quest 寻找random 任意的rap 敲击recite 朗诵reconcile 使协调recycle 回收利用referee 裁判员relay 接力赛repertoire 全部节目residential居住的reunion 团聚revelation 新发现revenge 报复revolve 旋转scrutiny 仔细观察seemingly 表面上silicon 硅slogan 标语smuggle 走私snack 快餐solitary 孤独的stability 稳定stationary 静止不动的stereo 立体声stern 严厉的subjective 主观的subordinate 下级的sue 控告telecommunication 通信thereafter 之后tile 瓦timely 及时地token 纪念品，记号tolerant 宽容的toll 损失tract 传单，小册子transient 临时的transition 转变tuition 学费unemployment 失业unify 使联合upbringing 教养versus 对vicious 邪恶的vigor 精力vita 个人简历vocal 发声的vulnerable 脆弱的wallet 皮夹子wardrobe 衣柜warfare 战争wrinkle 皱纹。

英语四级词汇 pdf

英语四级词汇共100个1. abandon -放弃2. ability -能力3. absorb -吸收4. academic -学术的5. access -访问6. accompany -陪伴7. accomplish -完成8. accumulate -积累9. accurate -准确的10. achieve -实现11. acknowledge -承认12. acquire -获得13. adapt -适应14. adequate -足够的15. adjust -调整16. administer -管理17. admire -钦佩18. admit -承认19. adopt -采用20. advance -推进21. advantage -优势22. advertise -广告23. advice -建议24. advocate -提倡25. affect -影响26. afford -负担得起27. aggressive -侵略性的28. agriculture -农业29. aid -援助30. alert -警惕的31. allocate -分配32. alternative -替代的33. ambition -抱负34. analysis -分析35. ancient -古老的36. anger -愤怒37. annual -每年的38. anticipate -预期39. anxiety -焦虑40. apologize -道歉41. apparent -明显的42. appeal -吸引43. appoint -指定44. appreciate -欣赏45. approach -方法46. appropriate -适当的47. approve -批准48. argue -争论49. arise -出现50. aspect -方面51. assemble -集合52. assess -评估53. assign -分配54. assist -协助55. associate -联合56. assume -假设57. assure -确保58. attach -附加59. attain -达到60. attitude -态度61. attract -吸引62. attribute -属性63. audience -观众64. authority -权威65. automate -自动化66. available -可用的67. aware -意识到的68. balance -平衡69. barrier -障碍70. basis -基础71. benefit -利益72. bias -偏见73. bond -债券74. brief -简短的75. budget -预算76. burden -负担77. calculate -计算78. capacity -容量79. category -类别80. challenge -挑战81. channel -渠道82. character -性格83. charge -收费84. clarify -澄清85. classify -分类86. climate -气候87. code -代码88. coherent -连贯的89. coincidence -巧合90. collapse -崩溃91. colleague -同事92. commence -开始93. commit -承诺94. commodity -商品95. communicate -沟通96. compare -比较97. compensate -补偿98. compile -编译99. complement -补充100. complex -复杂的。

四级词汇清单35个默写中文

sincere clashmood grantstatic bondsenator staffhobby intermediate lad guitarequip comprehensive frown presence fasten appliance software cushionstir emergency distribution solveflexible labelsolution slimpanel status ministry steady supreme include describe resistance limb prime circumstance ambassador core derive assistant sponsormess proportion minus mental statistic punch pregnant resultsector client detection steamer statue optionbride dormitory cycle attitude saucer steepskillful agency civilization steer overhead scandaldefinite rouse cautious cultivate prayer material nest personnel domestic display chest particle airline frogrebel impression satisfactory biology stem drunk render barrier object stock gardener fisherman shrink politician parade royal rumour barberrug stocking establish delegate primarily highlight kindness depression breast signature sticky atmosphere boost evaluate fund rescue incredible personality abroad latter detective parliament stiff input stimulate partial fame loyalty consume calendar accelerate overlook lightning debate sting stoop boundcube straw submerge bindcredit stream surrounding bearing stove suppose submit access carrier remainimply abstract strain stretch consist approximate strap striking efficient abuse accommodation critic strategic interpretation layer string exclaim illustrate representative helpful forecast leak discipline accountant neutral crude interpret productknot strip desirable stripe promote communicate acceptance following mayor hedge equation consumer routine emotional ripe craftprove institute likewise indispensable chap scheme explore scale overnight replace strategy barkgramme subject congress polebump rawstroke embassy ingredient carpenter arbitrary appropriate pinch socialist exploit protein action enlarge ash inheritrope chemist bulk conflict strengthen drain independent architecture board charity recall entitle studio subsequent grave spaneve peaformal instruct absorb spite sensitive slender ability automobile fairy behavior talent envy comparison substance stuff contest brow spitinfer mutual invasion dorm grand substantial stress meanwhile journalist desire supply conviction penetrateinteraction cupboard menu sore frustrate raidbelief lower confusion comment civilize distress preface publicity chemical spin horizontal museum invitation outstanding auto rackelectric rentpurse housing blank complain courtyard evidently rural lung discourage deny reflection ownership rainbow ridslide harness removal acknowledge missing passion graph genuine fortnight imaginary disgust prompt offense invention allow lucky proportional confidence devote suburb empire industrialize microphone fearful subtract intelligence pace childhood gesture crushloop intention sheer findingsubway bureau magnet moist defect relative attribute suggestion release restless succession delivery chip claim similar suicide maintain dip advertisement profit privilege leasedull disposal provoke appeal function cart substitute stable extreme married orbit reckon correspondent practically fashionable reception allowance jury component glory interrupt mist successive congratulate external sum somehow execute declaration essay distribute route specialist meritrotate localrod compromise suck rally negative feather suffer characterize sufficient explode court awarecurlgrain proofkettle resort summarize recruitfaulty contrasthighly sunshine summary introduction conservation ancestor summit splitreward painful available superb specialize interest structure noticeable resident graduate boundary glanceradical bloodyleading fiercerag paragraph prescribe enquire demonstrate preparation manner justicesunrise dripconstruct emitrailway superficial opportunity recommendation lag solefade folksunset ranksingular motorbroom airportbeneath enclose recreation bounce procession occasiontackle determine combination advisablehell permissionstatement controversial award curvebold spiritualso-called astonish superior foldsunlight alert alternative condition kingdom segment mobile cabbage damn condemn storage mild supplement surgery locate leisure cabin accomplish majority plug receiver presentation support surplus Bible cassette assign surround episode privatefatal bulbpad meaning excursion annual ignorant expansion county eliminate condense hornheal responsibility asset daminvolve challenge rear alikehollow phenomenon charter survey leadership curtain shallow household procedure survival impressivemedal partner invest swear survive center awkward tidy synthetic passport manufacture swellcurse linksuspect brave suspend swifttide prohibit crossing approvetour swing barely idealcope arrestgap landscape oppose represent deadline audience automatic switchjoint sword surrender spotrude symbolfaint sanction conference bucketissue poetry swallow fibreinterior pension calculator beggar analyse illustration hazard liable miracle bunchsway management editorial sympathize recognition session librarian delicious analysis breezekidimitate hesitate infant crawl sympathy contribute advantage fascinating considerable entertainment spur cigarette religious immense banner outernylon revolutionary exceedingly fabric symptom ridgepillar mass outcome competent journey conclusion forehead bang conscience curious precise pulsecable encounter screw concern gang preposition favour pond constitute provision squeeze reinforce system systematic culture railmissile patcast rational Marxist flee connexion response prior executive dye taggraceful meansonion nephewseal motivate saintfailure amuse consistent current nowhere mask sympathetic musician sketch temple calm decay tame criticism cancel feedback pray accordance target perceive camel scarcely technician clay setting intelligent technique conductor tax frequency emerge attractive capable garlic technology temporary selfish recognize definition puzzleper elevator participate acquisition tedious absolute anxious frank famine hip fundamental polish plural democratic anticipate temptation teenager disguise compress glue pepper solemn discharge tend telescope ancient temper effective extensive channelprimitive legal consent moderate organize atomic drama anchor miserable mysteryfur associate antique reaction replacement affectinner fulfilclerk tenseliquor flour presently comedygene directly security collision nerve absent greedy critical essential paw decorate crewexcess congratulation compare interference command fleshfuel innocent plastic excitement characteristic adult pressure enhance nearby arrival environment briefcrime ambition pigeon outline cement aeroplane magnificent fertilizer tendency tension investigate petrolinfinite distinguish painter shortcoming tenderpropose blendformer misunderstand consumption lapterminal notioncasual hatredtough slippery pursue durable unexpected inference governor employeeoral sausage territory thememere colleague gross dramatictone patience indication spacecraft concerning preserve embrace import numerous bankrupt launch cartoon discount alliance maintenance romantic incline barrelliberal theoretical lavatory stackmarry settle constitution hopeful tolerate criminal intellectual insert amateur specifically mushroom accuse millimeter revealmate packelbow guiltytextile payment frame offensiveelect thinking downward quizliquid airplane clue thirsty jazz objection conjunction platform lord merchant therapy fertile cease particularly variable division identity crisis obligation thorough relativity forth consult observer anyway retreat indirect relevant agent precision scan admit lemon jungle opponent thoughtful climate apartment addition afterward architect entire integrate carbon exterior chamber thereby realm therefore ratio handful capture loyal baseball furthermore boring insurance crowd category sample refine estate thick threat minority reliable sorrowconstant chief sustain instant horsepower thrust suspicion thumb prospect honey conduct enforce lawn ease transmit thunder pollution living room slip monument influential assess handle panic threaten blanket aircraft driftthrive normally harm dismiss similarly deputy prominent acresignal contract encourage anniversary recession mainland commitment expose monitor policy spark machinery mug exert absence collection appreciate gasoline bean dispose elastic arouse presumably rage bargain inward significant series throat roast extend timber comparable reluctant containerlicense conventional upright topicauthor renew mission torchgrowth clapattack conservative furnish copyright pretend establishment concentrate layout institution auxiliaryflat majortissue legislation delicate moisture upper nationality gram foundation crown gulftitle assistance convey combat mount exhibittoast donation tolerance fragment amongst reverseslice applydairy reform consultant generally multiply electron naked distinct centigrade priority measurement elementary precaution towel allocate opera certificate digital agenda artistic electronic elderly alongside crackChrist farewell evidence revenue naturally transform mechanic haytrace advocate expand modify laughter fantastic compass complicated lean historic minister specify duration translate comprehension prosperous tractor baggage tradition pour compete transmission goodness obtain tragedy enthusiasm offend equivalent instinct assemble retire slope professional secondary bullet assumetrail awful prosperity process pants lickminor overcome shortage motion equality crucial jealous priest dominate transparent inspect illegal generator fancylorry conscious cue transport transfercontemporary carrotchill traybreadth realistic flood retain species fortunately necessity combscare reference scientific treatment transportation powerful regardless positive create owing diagram appointvalid artificial copper project estimate treaty carriage emphasis mat select cashier tremble sensible attraction faithful abundant trap faith intensity mathematical remedy navy hearing tremendous decent dominant historical proposal confine magnetic gymnasium harden academy trend definitely elaborate recorder batsour triangle fruitful literary expectation jail disappear designtrash scriptbleedsaddle fantasylest usage creep finance afford exaggerate trial trunkinn grocer choke cruise dental initial council railroad portion tubelodge attain troop devise vague density tropical tunecoil source benefit shrug troublesome daylight female tunnel pose sitetruly turbine peculiar handy export background resume tutor portrait sauceutter combine bacteria pillidle bay pledge ceremony exchange formula emotion reservoir harsh delete exposure pump saving backward reasonable twist trumpet range applause niece nonsense protestcentimeter fraction predict cabinet acquaintance amid learning manufacturer spider independence counsel academic commit evolve typewriter exceptionsin dictationsow profession companion authority destination deposit typical enquiry corresponding differdonkey argument frontier memorial outlook facultytypist dimapart moreover additional earnest consequence heroic nevertheless umbrelladirt orchestra lobby arithmetic occasional basically doubtful battery committee heeltyre obligeugly convict parallel respond cooperate citeappetite discard impose grabinvade deceive controversy senior confident modest nursery continuouscomprise undertake revolt salary expense skilled campus assembly mold merry insure undocash undoubtedly virtue globe violent uneasy react precious odd mosquito diverse petroleum manual favourable uncover sightseeing ban economic confront multiple undergo poverty journal rely emperor effort undergraduate accumulate circular cheat dictate humorous inform rare underground rivalhook echo underline investment male collapse proceed corridor hydrogen despite force pitfog counter fluid balconydrill diplomatic understanding cigar nitrogen bathe commission conquer jaw inflationthermometer drag worthwhile flash scenery immigrant terror remarkable average increasingly democracy indoorslap palm obstacle exclusive occur namely nuisance universe significance burstup-to-date preferable justify filterneglect anyhow membership scoreunion qualifyroller global formation heave punctual unless relieve excessive candy marine spokesman behalf employer advanced unique soda mathematics unlikeherd adjust cheerful unload advertise leader reflexion spelling unite accordingly secure anxiety mineral ridiculous universal unusuallane scholarship beloved divorce adapt headquarters mislead commercetorture restore fashion receipt incident contraryupset Christian underneath hardware recover bloomtheory dragon evolution specimen myth chewtrim utmostmud original unfortunately religionrelate communication extraordinary beyonddebt vacanturge conclude urgent restrict qualification respectively satellite fairly publication sailorcliff remark restrain assure commander balance carpet campaign peer psychological highway contradiction breed doseensure vacation requirement immediately attempt vacuumflock orelargely clause restraint cattlefocus barn protective laserutility initiativejet compel coordinatebasis magic contact poisonous guarantee aid semiconductor coachrib decrease obvious relief geometry continual butcher slight triumph staremaid grace eyesight band interview mechanical vain considerate paste ditchsoak ignorance exceed balloon boom brakeitem data hammer bake metric gearjar patient resource altitude compose inquiry military implement package remindvan pint besides engine injection bid laboratory scout vanish mould experimental avenue mysterious instance sake career keen fountain vapour format haste correspondclarify industrial mercy preference expression screen exact error decade gratitude dimension slamvision evilunity accent vigorous imagination via elsewhere skim champion severe framework conquest social improve endure variety gradual election sleeve expert concession dive vehicle various registerrifle apology stake luggage corporation desperate vary billion eagle venture figure queuevast aside simplify reflect instead beneficial shell repeatedly drawer kindergarten quote verify depress reduction schedule version limitation implication disturb accustomed cancer helicopter accord normalshiver horror stadium fatigue grasp consideration economy vicerotten notebook dash chop recently respect concept admission rigid disease entertain ignore vertical infectvessel confirm evident harbour apologize concrete scholar organic costly phase veteran previous glimpse helpless finally amaze approval despair judgement victim regulation possibility cord video powder viewpoint improvement erect remote obey provide rarelyrub vinegar fiction approach occurrence violate adopt distinction navigation holy adventure philosophy float golf dynamic outward vibrate section indifferent penaltyplotdump draught internal appointment installation meantime charge murder criticize violindisorder perspective rocket laundry dessert virtualdispute virtually butterfly calculatecircuit confess frequent appearance depart viruslens ambulance sigh libertyviolence consequently reserve insist aluminium solarhence flourishpine correspondence opening pronounacid propertyhen shavegiant selection crystal limited operational enormous racial impact construction visibleimage concealblade earthquake physicist curriculumsack featurebehave loaforganism stainshortly demand interval mediaviolet comparativemassive learned ultimate shelter extent reporter employment profile medium shedurban necessarily engineering vitamin marvelous reproduce event grateful resolve convenience avoid vivid respective outset boast deserve sew assignment indicate principal govern enable visual refrigerator utilize keyboard chase poison prevail millpillow electrical packet installheap output variation allyprimary vocabulary dense athlete outside honourable owe brass interfere merely burden engage scatter sphere starve purple simplicity volcano bare decline compound classic orderly stale resolutionliberate according standpoint shiftactivity sophisticated volt damp arrange frycanal extension device instruction voltage assumption angle potential volume permanent voluntary quitrhythm regionbore overseas marriage votebet furnace spade wagon official agriculture beast ovendrum waistcrash editorboot republican charm factor literature hint handbag waken volunteer plungeoval applicable glorious wander inspire luxury protection loosen argue readilycop devilgiven border chapter warmth likely creative omit waterproof adequate cargo departureexplosion notify economical pollute progressive persist residence principle resemble peak perception margin annoy regarding whichever repetition whereas spectacular rob humour recommend achievement pitch salad perform fareconnect flamepilot convention vital network scold reservation intense ribbon horrible plentiful edition classify speculate weapon mechanism dissolve dumb splendid handwriting scarce educate politics landlord alphabet glove performance scope clumsy recovery axweaken wealthy refusal detect wealth physician overall guy reputation administration ending emphasize spill frost charactercontribution grind weave harmony crane lamb muscle column admire weekly exclude riotinquire being dialect plusweed nightmare accident budget Negro chart identify porter instrument dusk scratch somewhat dependent weep moral weld individual competition loan gallon divide convert chin publish shield market minimum kneellump postpone loose liter scissors click diameter logical soar convince molecule headline gaze disaster relationship welfare reality piercerisk anklefee radiation mature origin provided well-known curiosity exhaust organ hardshipbubble operator intimate whilstdefeat lidbacon humble creature descend optional furniture probable aggressive fuss footstepwax invent nucleus catalogue financial plantation sequence accurate concede mankind brand logjunior pessimistic whale neighbourhood whatsoever glowrelax injurefireman objectivecrust alter observation electricity mention apparent guideline arrowinsight occupy nuclear huntseminar pollcolony grapejeans capacity deliberate refresh catalog guidance salesman ounceliver applicant inevitable ashamed deck draft arrangement whipforbid philosopher account greenhousecompetitive optical destruction alarm application wholly impatient semester logic impress negotiate fategerm resistant whisper maximum withdraw wicked aspect possess require widen beam widespread smash active responsible beard accompany classification affection postage detail widow commercial accidental efficiency happen organization element whistle erainjury arise refugee poem embarrass explosive inhabitant width province grammar collective wisdomruin insultresist freight genius physical quotation conversely hut wit community location isolate hostile whoever rejectsnap purchase achejewel alcohol determination settlement preliminary radar withstand gum insect wormcivil grip scrape optimistic blast nature witness brilliant melt worldwide scream inferior hopeless audio wolf circulate sacrifice abandon forge assist lover pattern connection index possession worship wool fleet identical mixture preceding currency workshop outlet entry facility digest attorney rate regulate define intend fulfill brick generous measure owner claw passive ratchaos feasible workman parcel motive worthless attract leap revise horizon senate socialism observeinfluence civilian document gaolworthy hiredot confuse heading garbage naval overtake oxygen gravityroar yawnfluent sideways poet bundlegym leather resign concentration wrap portable sexual elegant endless spray occupation yearlyextra funeral intensive acute candidate ghostwreck haltaboard complex festival coarse single patch federal favourite microscope rust classical awaitattach acquirezone prejudice deaf yieldspoil boltwrist generate accuracy gallery invisible existence association percentage writer specific writing youngsterX-ray。

大学英语四、六级词汇(超全、打印版)

超全的大学英语四、六级词汇（适合打印版）一、英语四级词汇Aa art.一(个)；每一(个)abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领able a.有能力的；出色的abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船about prep.关于；在…周围above prep.在…上面；高于abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度accent n.口音，腔调；重音accept vt.vi.接受；同意acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的accuse vt.指责；归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的ache vi.痛；想念n.疼痛achieve vt.完成，实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就，成绩acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人acquire vt.取得；获得；学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩)across prep.横过；在…对面act vi.行动；见效n.行为action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动；活力；行动actor n.男演员；演剧的人actress n.女演员actual a.实际的；现行的actually ad.实际上；竟然acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的ad n.广告adapt vt.使适应；改编add vt.添加，附加，掺加addition n.加，加法；附加物additional a.附加的，追加的address n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的adjective n.形容词a.形容词的adjust vt.调整，调节；校正administration n.管理；管理部门admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission n.允许进入；承认admit vt.承认；准许…进入adopt vt.收养；采用；采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced a.先进的；高级的advantage n.优点，优势；好处adventure n.冒险；惊险活动adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告advice n.劝告；忠告；意见advisable n.明智的；可取的advise vt.劝告；建议；通知aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情，事件；事务affect vt.影响；感动affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford vt.担负得起…；提供afraid a.害怕的；担心的Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的n.非洲人after prep.在…以后；次于afternoon n.下午，午后afterward ad.后来，以后again ad.又一次；而且against prep.倚在；逆，对着age n.年龄；时代vt.变老agency n.经办；代理；代理处agent n.代理人，代理商aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的ago ad.以前agony n.极度痛苦agree vi.同意；持相同意见agreement n.协定，协议；同意agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学ahead ad.在前；向前；提前aid n.帮助，救护；助手aim vi.瞄准，针对；致力air n.空气；空中；外观aircraft n.飞机，飞行器airline n.航空公司；航线airplane n.飞机airport n.机场，航空站alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol n.酒精，乙醇alike a.同样的，相同的alive a.活着的；活跃的all a.全部的prep.全部allow vt.允许，准许；任alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色almost ad.几乎，差不多alone a.单独的ad.单独地along prep.沿着ad.向前aloud ad.出声地，大声地alphabet n.字母表，字母系统already ad.早已，已经also ad.亦，也；而且，还alter vt.改变，变更；改做alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择although conj.尽管，虽然altitude n.高，高度；高处altogether ad.完全；总而言之aluminium n.铝always ad.总是，一直；永远a.m (缩)上午，午前amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心ambulance n.救护车；野战医院America n.美洲；美国American a.美洲的n.美国人among prep.在…之中amongst prep在…之中(=among) amount n.总数；数量；和ampere n.安培amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse vt.分析，分解，解析analysis n.分析，分解，解析ancestor n.祖宗，祖先anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊ancient a.古代的，古老的and conj.和，又，并，则angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角，角度angry a.愤怒的，生气的animal n.动物，兽a.动物的ankle n.踝，踝节部announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表announcer n.宣告者；播音员annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅annual a.每年的n.年报another a.再一个的；别的answer vt.回答；响应；适应ant n.蚂蚁anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的any a.什么，一些；任何的anybody prep.任何人anyhow ad.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事物；一切anyway ad.无论如何anywhere ad.在什么地方apart ad.相隔；分开；除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官apparent a.表面上的；明显的appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述appear vi.出现；来到；似乎appearance n.出现，来到；外观appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望apple n.苹果，苹果树appliance n.用具，器具，器械applicable a.能应用的；适当的application n.请求，申请；施用apply vt.应用，实施，使用appoint vt.任命，委任；约定appointment n.任命；约定，约会appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approach vt.向…*近n.*近appropriate a.适当的，恰当的approval n.赞成，同意；批准approve vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate a.近似的vt.近似approximately ad.近似地，大约April n.四月Arabian a.阿拉伯的arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样area n.面积；地区；领域argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument n.争论，辩论；理由arise vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arm n.臂；臂状物；武器army n.军队；陆军around prep.在…周围arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒arrange vt.筹备；整理；调解arrangement n.整理，排列；安排arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止arrival n.到达；到来；到达者arrive vi.到达；来临；达到arrow n.箭；箭状物art n.艺术，美术；技术article n.文章；条款；物品artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的artist n.艺术家，美术家artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的as conj.当…的时候ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的n.亚洲人aside ad.在旁边，到旁边ask vt.问；要求；邀请asleep a.睡着的，睡熟的aspect n.方面；样子，外表assemble vt.集合，召集；装配assembly n.集合；集会；装配assess vt.对(财产等)估价assign vt.指派；分配；指定assignment n.任务，指定的作业assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistant n.助手，助理；助教associate vi.交往n.伙伴，同事association n.协会，团体；联合assume vt.假定；承担；呈现assure vt.使确信；向…保证astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut n.宇宙航行员，宇航员at prep.在…里；在…时athlete n.运动员；田径运动员Atlantic a.大西洋的n.大西洋atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛atmospheric a.大气的；大气层的atom n.原子；微粒；微量atomic a.原子的；原子能的attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击，进攻attain vt.达到，获得，完成attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图attend vt.出席；照顾，护理attention n.注意，留心；注意力attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的attitude n.态度，看法；姿势attract vt.吸引；引起，诱惑attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力attractive a.有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性audience n.听众，观众，读者August n.八月aunt n.伯母，婶母，姑母aural a.耳的，听觉的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的author n.作者，作家authority n.当局，官方；权力auto n.(口语)汽车automatic a.自动的；机械的automation n.自动，自动化automobile n.汽车，机动车autumn n.秋，秋季auxiliary a.辅助的；附属的available a.可利用的；通用的avenue n.林荫道，道路；大街average n.平均数a.平均的aviation n.航空，航空学avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消await vt.等候，期待awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒award n.奖，奖品；判定aware a.知道的，意识到的away ad.离开，远离；…去awful a.令人不愉快的awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax n.斧子axis n.轴，轴线；中心线Bbaby n.婴儿；孩子气的人back ad.在后；回原处；回background n.背景，后景，经历backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒bacteria n.细菌bad a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly ad.坏，差；严重地badminton n.羽毛球bag n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage n.行李bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平ball n.球，球状物；舞会balloon n.气球，玩具气球banana n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band n.乐队；带；波段bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank n.银行；库；岩，堤banner n.旗，旗帜，横幅bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber n.理发师bare a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交bark n.吠叫声vi.吠，叫barn n.谷仓；牲口棚barrel n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base n.基础，底层；基地basic a.基本的，基础的basically ad.基本上basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis n.基础，根据basket n.篮，篓，筐basketball n.篮球；篮球运动bat n.球拍；短棍；蝙蝠bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室battery n.电池；一套，一组battle n.战役；斗争vi.作战bay n.湾；山脉中的凹处B.C. (缩)公元前be aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean n.豆，蚕豆bear n.熊；粗鲁的人bear vt.容忍；负担；生育beard n.胡须，络腮胡子beast n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful a.美的，美丽的beauty n.美，美丽；美人because conj.由于，因为become vi.变成；成为，变得bed n.床，床位；圃；河床bee n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beef n.牛肉；菜牛beer n.啤酒before prep.在…以前；向…beg vt.&vi.乞求；请求beggar n.乞丐，穷人begin vi.开始vt.开始beginner n.初学者，生手beginning n.开始，开端；起源behalf n.利益，维护，支持behave vi.表现，举止；运转behavior n.行为，举止，态度behind prep.在…后面being n.存在；生物；生命belief n.信任，相信；信念believe vt.相信；认为bell n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong vi.属于，附属beloved a.为…的爱的n.爱人below prep.在…下面(以下) belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲beneath prep.在…下方beneficial a.有利的，有益的benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴berry n.浆果(如草莓等) beside prep.在…旁边besides ad.而且prep.除…之外best a.最好的；最大的bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌betray vt.背叛；辜负；泄漏better a.较好的ad.更好地between prep.在…中间beyond prep.在…的那边Bible n.基督教《圣经》bicycle n.自行车，脚踏车big a.大的，巨大的bike n.自行车vi.骑自行车bill n.账单；招贴；票据billion num.万亿(英)bind vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology n.生物学；生态学bird n.鸟，禽birth n.分娩，出生；出身birthday n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit n.一点，一些，小片bite vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地black a.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard n.黑板blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame vt.责备，把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸blaze n.火；闪光vi.燃烧bleed vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend vt.&vi.&n.混和bless vt.为…祝福blind a.瞎的；盲目的block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻blood n.血，血液；血统bloom n.花；开花，开花期blossom n.花，开花vi.开花blow vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue a.蓝色的n.蓝色board n.板vt.上(船、车等) boast vi.自夸vt.吹嘘boat n.小船，艇；渔船body n.身体；主体；尸体boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold a.大胆的；冒失的bolt n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bond n.联结，联系；公债bone n.骨，骨骼book n.书，书籍vt.预定boot n.靴子，长统靴booth n.货摊；公用电话亭border n.边，边缘；边界bore vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born a.天生的；出生的borrow vt.借，借用，借人bosom n.胸，胸部；内心boss n.老板，上司vt.指挥both pron.两者(都)bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦bottle n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom n.底，底部，根基bough n.树枝bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound a.一定的；有义务的boundary n.分界线，办界bow n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl n.碗，钵；碗状物box n.箱，盒；包箱box vi.拳击，打拳boy n.男孩，少年；家伙brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake n.闸，刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝；分部；分科brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻brandy n.白兰地酒brass n.黄铜；黄铜器brave a.勇敢的，华丽的bread n.面包；食物，粮食breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面break vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast n.早饭，早餐breast n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath n.气息，呼吸；气味breathe vi.呼吸vt.呼吸breed n.品种vt.使繁殖breeze n.微风，和风brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物bridge n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief a.简短的；短暂的bright a.明亮的；聪明的brighten vt.使发光；使快活brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的brim n.边，边缘；帽沿bring vt.带来；引出；促使brisk a.活泼的；清新的bristle n.短而硬的毛；鬃毛Britain n.不列颠，英国British a.不列颠的，英联邦的brittle a.脆的；易损坏的broad a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcast n.广播，播音broken a.被打碎的，骨折的bronze n.青铜；青铜制品brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋) brook n.小河，溪流broom n.扫帚brother n.兄弟；同事，同胞brow n.额；眉，眉毛brown n.褐色，棕色bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔brute n.禽兽，畜生bubble n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗bud n.芽，萌芽；蓓蕾build vt.建筑；建立；创立building n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb n.电灯泡；球状物bulk n.物体，容积，大批bull n.公牛；雄的象bullet n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bunch n.束，球，串；一群bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱burden n.担子，重担；装载量bureau n.局，司，处；社，所burn vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤burst vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business n.商业，生意；事务busy a.忙的，繁忙的but conj.但是，可是butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者butter n.黄油；奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧buy vt.买，购买vi.买by prep.在…旁；被，由Ccabbage n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet n.橱，柜；内阁cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cafeteria n.自助食堂cage n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate vt.计算；估计；计划calculation n.计算，计算结果calculator n.计算器，计算者calendar n.日历，历书；历法call vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm a.静的，平静的camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机，摄影机camp n.野营，营地，兵营campaign n.战役；运动campus n.校园，学校场地can aux.v.能，会，可能can n.罐头，听头；容器Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的canal n.运河；沟渠；管cancel vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate n.候选人；投考者candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶cannon n.大炮，火炮；榴弹炮canoe n.独木舟，皮艇，划子canteen n.小卖部；临时餐室canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布cap n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable a.有能力的，有才能的capacity n.容量；能力；能量capital n.资本，资金；首都captain n.陆军上尉；队长captive n.俘虏，被监禁的人capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon n.碳card n.卡，卡片，名片care vi.关心，介意n.小心career n.生涯，职业，经历careful a.仔细的；细致的careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo n.船货，货物carpenter n.木工，木匠carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier n.运输工具；运载工具carrot n.胡罗卜carry vt.携带；运载；传送cart n.二轮运货马车carve vt.刻，雕刻；切开case n.情况；事实；病例case n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash n.现金，现款cassette n.盒式录音带；盒子cast vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual a.偶然的；随便的cat n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalog n.目录，目录册catch vt.捉住；赶上；领会cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜cause n.原因，理由；事业cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell n.细胞；小房间cellar n.地窑，地下室cement n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结cent n.分；分币；百centigrade a.百分度的centimetre n.公分，厘米central a.中心的；主要的centre n.中心；中枢vt.集中century n.世纪，百年ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节certain a.确实的；肯定的certainly ad.一定，必定；当然certainty n.必然；肯定certificate n.证书，证件，执照chain n.链，链条，项圈chair n.椅子；主席chairman n.主席；议长，会长chalk n.白垩；粉笔challenge n.挑战；要求，需要chamber n.会议室；房间；腔champion n.冠军，得胜者chance n.机会，机遇；可能性change n.改变，变化；零钱channel n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter n.章，回，篇character n.性格；特性；角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价；控告n.费用charity n.施舍；慈善事业charming a.迷人的，可爱的chart n.图，图表；海图chase n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap a.廉价的；劣质的cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗check vt.检查；制止n.检查cheek n.面颊，脸蛋cheer vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的cheese n.乳酪，干酪chemical a.化学的n.化学制品chemist n.化学家；药剂师chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票cherry n.樱桃；樱桃树chess n.棋；国际象棋chest n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief a.主要的；首席的child n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood n.童年，幼年；早期childish a.孩子的；幼稚的chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin n.颏，下巴China n.中国china n.瓷器，瓷料Chinese a.中国的n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖choice n.选择，抉择choke vt.使窒息；塞满choose vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema n.电影院；电影，影片circle n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit n.电路；环行；巡行circular a.圆的；循环的circulate vt.使循环vi.循环circumference n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance n.情况，条件；境遇citizen n.公民；市民，居民city n.城市，都市civil a.公民的；文职的civilization n.文明，文化；开化civilize vt.使文明；教育claim vt.声称，主张；索取clap vi.拍手vt.拍，轻拍clarify vt.澄清，阐明clasp n.扣子，钩子；别针class n.班，班级；阶级classical a.古典的；经典的classification n.分类；分级；分类法classify vt.把…分类classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室，课堂claw n.爪，脚爪，螯clay n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean a.清洁的；纯洁的clear a.清晰的vt.清除clearly ad.明白地，清晰地clerk n.店员；办事员，职员clever a.聪明的；机敏的cliff n.悬崖，峭壁climate n.气候；风土，地带climb vi.攀登，爬vt.爬cloak n.斗篷；覆盖(物)clock n.钟，仪表close vt.关，闭；结束closely ad.紧密地，接近地cloth n.布；衣料；桌布clothe vt.给…穿衣服clothes n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing n.衣服，被褥cloud n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy a.多云的；云一般的club n.俱乐部，夜总会clue n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach n.长途公共汽车coal n.煤，煤块coarse a.粗的，粗糙的coast n.海岸，海滨(地区)coat n.外套，上衣；表皮cock n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code n.准则；法典；代码coffee n.咖啡，咖啡茶coil n.(一)卷；线圈vt.卷coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事，同僚collect vt.收集vi.收款collection n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective a.集体的；集合性的college n.学院；大学collision n.碰撞；冲突colonel n.陆军上校；中校colony n.殖民地；侨居地color n.颜色，彩色；颜料column n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb n.梳子vt.梳理combination n.结合，联合；化合combine vt.使结合；兼有come vi.来，来到；出现comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的command vt.命令，指挥；控制commander n.司令官，指挥员comment n.评论，意见；注释commerce n.商业，贸易；社交commercial a.商业的；商品化的commission n.委任状；委员会commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) committee n.委员会；全体委员common a.普通的；共同的commonly ad.普通地，一般地communicate vi.通讯；传达；传播communication n.通讯；传达；交通communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员community n.社区；社会；公社companion n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company n.公司，商号；同伴comparative a.比较的，相对的compare vt.比较，对照；比作comparison n.比较，对照；比似compass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent a.有能力的；应该做的competition n.竞争，比赛compile vt.编辑，编制，搜集complain vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete a.完整的；完成的completely ad.十分，完全地complex a.结合的；复杂的complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入complicated a.复杂的，难懂的component n.组成部分；分；组件compose vt.组成，构成；创作composition n.构成；作品；写作compound n.化合物；复合词comprehension n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive a.广泛的；理解的compress vt.压紧，压缩comprise vt.包含，包括；构成compromise n.妥协，和解compute vt.计算，估计，估算computer n.计算机，电脑comrade n.同志，亲密的同伴conceal vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩concept n.概念，观念，设想concern n.关心，挂念；关系concerning prep.关于concert n.音乐会，演奏会conclude vt.推断出；结束conclusion n.结论，推论；结尾concrete n.混凝土；具体物condemn vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense vt.压缩，使缩短condition n.状况，状态；环境conduct n.举止，行为；指导conductor n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference n.会议，讨论会confess vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence n.信任；信赖；信心confident n.确信的，自信的confine vt.限制；禁闭confirm vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse vt.使混乱，混淆confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆congratulate vt.祝贺，向…道喜congratulation n.祝贺；祝贺词congress n.大会；国会，议会conjunction n.接合，连接；连接词connect vt.连接，连结；联系connection n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest n.攻取，征服；克服conscience n.良心，道德心conscious a.意识到的；有意的consciousness n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent n.同意，赞成vi.同意consequence n.结果，后果consequently ad.因此，因而，所以conservation n.保存，保护；守恒conservative a.保守的n.保守的人consider vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable a.相当大的；重要的considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration n.考虑，思考；体贴consist vi.由…组成；在于consistent a.坚持的，一贯的constant a.经常的；永恒的constitution n.章程；体质；构造construct vt.建造；建设；构筑construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption n.消耗量；消耗contact vt.使接触；与…联系contain vt.包含，容纳；等于container n.容器；集装箱contemporary a.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content n.内容，目录；容量content a.满意的，满足的contest vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent n.大陆；陆地；洲continual a.不断的；连续的continue vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous a.连续不断的，持续的contract n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary a.相反的n.相反contrast n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control vt.控制，克制n.控制convenience n.便利，方便；厕所convenient a.便利的；近便的convention n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional a.普通的；习惯的conversation n.会话，非正式会谈conversely ad.相反地conversion n.转变，转化；改变convert vt.使转变；使改变convey vt.传送；运送；传播convince vt.使确信，使信服cook vt.烹调，煮vt.烧菜cool a.凉的，冷静的cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate vt.使协调，调节cope vi.对付，应付copper n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy n.抄件vt.抄写，复制cord n.细绳，粗线，索cordial a.真诚的，诚恳的core n.果实的心，核心corn n.谷物；(英)小麦corner n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation n.公司，企业；社团correct a.正确的vt.纠正correction n.改正，纠正，修改correspond vi.相符合；相当correspondent n.通信者；通讯员corresponding a.相应的；符合的corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路cost n.价格，代价；成本costly a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage n.村舍，小屋cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布cough vi.咳，咳嗽n.咳嗽could aux.v.(can的过去式) council n.理事会，委员会count vt.计算vi.数，计数counter n.柜台；计数器country n.国家，国土；农村countryside n.乡下，农村county n.英国的郡，美国的县couple n.夫妇；(一)对；几个courage n.勇气，胆量，胆识course n.课程；过程；一道菜court n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹) cover vt.盖，包括n.盖子cow n.母牛，奶牛；母兽coward n.懦夫；胆怯者crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂craft n.工艺；手艺，行业crane n.起重机，摄影升降机crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞crawl vi.爬，爬行crazy a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create vt.创造；引起，产生creative a.创造性的，创作的creature n.生物，动物，家畜credit n.信用贷款；信用creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew n.全体船员cricket n.板球；蟋蟀crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯cripple n.跛子；残废的人crisis n.危机；存亡之际critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical a.决定性的；批评的criticism n.批评；批判；评论criticize vt.批评；评论；非难crop n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross vt.穿过；使交*crow n.鸦，乌鸦vi.啼crowd n.群；大众；一伙人crown n.王冠，冕；花冠crude a.简陋的；天然的cruel a.残忍的，残酷的crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust n.面包皮；硬外皮cry vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube n.立方形；立方cubic a.立方形的；立方的cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养culture n.文化，文明；教养cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的cup n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的curl n.卷毛；螺旋vi.卷曲current a.当前的；通用的curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain n.帘，窗帘；幕(布) curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯cushion n.垫子，坐垫，*垫custom n.习惯，风俗；海关customer n.顾客，主顾cut vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle n自行车，循环Ddaily a.每日的n.日报dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物damage vt.损害，毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞danger n.危险；危险事物dangerous a.危险的，不安全的dare vt.&aux.v.敢；竟敢daring a.大胆的，勇敢的dark a.暗的；黑色的darling n.亲爱的人；宠儿dash vt.使猛撞；溅n.猛冲data n.数据; 资料date n.日期vt.注…日期daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明；开端vi.破晓day n.(一)天，白昼，白天daylight n.白昼，日光；黎明dead a.死的，无生命的deadly a.致命的，死一般的deaf a.聋的；不愿听的deal n.买卖；待遇vt.给予dear a.亲爱的int.啊death n.死，死亡；灭亡debate n.&vi.争论，辩论debt n.债，债务，欠债decade n.十年，十年期decay vi.腐烂；衰败n.腐烂deceit n.欺骗，欺诈deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗December n.十二月decent a.正派的；体面的decide vt.决定，决心；解决decision n.决定，决心；果断deck n.甲板；舱面；层面declare vt.断言；声明；表明decorate vt.装饰，装璜，修饰decrease vi.&n.减少，减少deduce vt.演绎，推论，推断deed n.行为；功绩；契约deep a.深的；纵深的deepen vt.加深vi.深化deer n.鹿defeat vt.战胜，击败；挫败defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺defence n.防御；防务；辩护defend vt.保卫，防守define vt.给…下定义；限定definite a.明确的；肯定的definitely ad.一定地，明确地definition n.定义，释义；定界degree n.程度；度；学位delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误delete vt.删除；擦掉delegation n.代表团delicate a.纤细的；易碎的delicious a.美味的，怡人的delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递，送交；发表delivery n.投递；交付；分娩demand vt.要求；需要；询问democracy n.民主，民主制democratic a.民主的，民主政体的demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露dense a.密集的；浓厚的density n.密集，稠密；密度deny vt.否定；拒绝相信depart vi.离开，起程；出发department n.部，司，局，处，系departure n.离开，出发，起程depend vi.依*，依赖；相信dependent a.依*的，依赖的deposit vt.使沉淀；存放depress vt.使沮丧；按下depth n.深度；深厚；深处derive vt.取得vi.起源descend vi.下来，下降；下倾describe vt.形容；描写，描绘description n.描写，形容；种类desert n.沙漠vt.离弃；擅离deserve vt.应受，值得design vt.设计n.设计；图样desirable a.值得相望的；可取的desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望desk n.书桌，办公桌despair n.绝望vi.绝望desperate a.拼死的；绝望的despise vt.鄙视，蔑视despite prep.不管，不顾destination n.目的地，终点；目标destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭detail n.细节；枝节；零件detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察determination n.决心；决定；确定determine vt.决定；查明；决心develop vt.发展；形成；开发development n.发展；开发；生长device n.器械，装置；设计devil n.魔鬼，恶魔devise vt.设计，发明devote vt.将…奉献，致力于dew n.露，露水diagram n.图解，图表，简图dial n.钟面；拨号盘vt.拨dialect n.方言，土语，地方话dialog n.对话，对白diameter n.直径diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形diary n.日记，日记簿dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令dictation n.口授笔录，听写dictionary n.词典，字典die vi.死，死亡；灭亡differ vi.不同，相异difference n.差别；差；分歧different a.差异的；各种的difficult a.困难的；难对付的difficulty a.困难；难事；困境dig vt.掘，挖；采掘digest vt.消化；领会n.文摘digital a.数字的，计数的diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积dinner n.正餐，主餐；宴会dip vt.浸，蘸vi.浸一浸direct a.直接的；直率的direction n.方向，方位；指导directly ad.直接地；立即director n.指导者；理事；导演dirt n.尘，土；污物，污垢dirty a.脏的；下流的disable vt.使无能，使伤残disadvantage n.不利，不利地位disagree vi.有分歧；不一致disappear vi.不见，失踪；消失disappoint vt.使失望，使受挫折disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃discharge vt.释放；排出n.释放discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练disclose vt.揭开，揭发；透露discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心discover vt.发现；暴露，显示discovery n.发现；被发现的事物discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述discussion n.讨论，谈论；论述disease n.病，疾病；病害disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.假装disgust n.厌恶，憎恶dish n.碟，盘子；菜肴dishonour n.不光彩；丢脸的人dislike vt.&n.不喜爱，厌恶dismiss vt.不再考虑；解雇disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱display vt.陈列，展览；显示disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁dispose vi.去掉，丢掉；销毁displease vt.使不愉快，使生气dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论dissatisfy vi.使不满，使不平dissolve vt.使溶解；解散distance n.距离，间距；远处distant a.在远处的，疏远的distinct a.与其他不同的distinction n.差别，不同，区分distinguish vt.区别，辨别，认别distress n.忧虑，悲伤；不幸distribute vt.分发，分送；分布distribution n.分发，分配；分布district n.区；地区，区域disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道dive vi.跳水；潜水；俯冲diverse a.不一样的，相异的divide vt.分；分配；分开division n.分，分配；除法divorce n.离婚，离异vi.离婚do aux.v. vt.做，干，办dock n.船坞；码头；船厂doctor n.医生，医师；博士document n.公文，文件；证件dog n.狗，犬，犬科动物dollar n.元(货币单位) domestic a.本国的；家庭的donkey n.驴；笨蛋door n.门，通道；一家dorm n.宿舍dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍dose n.剂量，用量；一剂dot n.点，圆点vt.打点于double a.两倍的；双的doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的doubtless ad.无疑地；很可能down ad.向下，在下面downstairs ad.在楼下a.楼下的downward a.向下的ad.向下地dozen n.一打，十二个draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草drag vt.拖，拉；拖曳dragon n.龙；凶暴的人drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭drama n.一出戏剧，剧本dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的draw vt.画，划；拖；拨出drawer n.抽屉drawing n.图画，素描；绘图dread n.畏惧；恐怖vt.惧怕dream n.梦；梦想vi.做梦dress n.女服，童装；服装drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流drill n.钻头；操练vi.钻孔drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴drive vt.驾驶；打入；驱driver n.驾驶员，司机drop vt.使落下；降低drought n.旱灾，干旱drown vi.淹死，溺死drug n.药，药物，药材drum n.鼓；鼓状物，圆桶drunk a.醉的；陶醉的dry a.干的，干燥的duck n.鸭，雌鸭；鸭肉due a.预期的；应给的dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的dumb a.哑的；无言的dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销durable a.耐久的，耐用的duration n.持续，持久during prep.在…期间dusk n.薄暮，黄昏，幽暗dust n.尘土，灰尘duty n.职责；责任；税dwelling n.住处，寓所dye vt.染n.染料；染色dying a.垂死的；临终的dynamic a.有活力的；动力的Eeach pron.各，各自a.各eager a.渴望的，热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵；听力，听觉early ad.早a.早的，早期的earn vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnest a.认真的，诚恳的earth n.地球；陆地，地面earthquake n.地震；大震荡ease n.容易，舒适vt.缓和easily ad.容易地；舒适的east n.东；东部ad.在东方eastern a.东方的；朝东的easy a.容易的；安逸的eat vt.吃，喝vi.吃饭echo n.回声，反响vi.重复economic a.经济的，经济学的economical a.节约的；经济学的economy n.经济；节约，节省edge n.边缘，边；刀口edition n.版，版本，版次editor n.编辑，编者，校订者educate vt.教育；培养；训练education n.教育；训导；教育学effect n.结果；效果，效力effective a.有效的；有影响的efficiency n.效率；功效，效能efficient a.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力；努力的成果egg n.蛋，鸡蛋，卵eight num.八，八个，第八eighteen num.十八，十八个eighth num.第八n.八分之一eighty num.八十，八十个either pron.(两者)任何一个elaborate a.复杂的；精心制作的elastic n.松紧带a.有弹性的elbow n.肘，肘部；弯管elder a.年龄较大的n.长者elect vt.选举，推选；选择election n.选举，选择权；当选electric a.电的，电动的electrical a.电的，电气科学的electricity n.电，电学；电流electron n.电子electronic a.电子的electronics n.电子学element n.成分；要素；元素elementary a.基本的；初级的elephant n.象elevator n.电梯；升降机eleven num.十一，十一个eleventh num.第十一(个) eliminate vt.消灭，消除，排除elimination n.消灭，排除，消除else ad.其它，另外a.别的elsewhere ad.在别处，向别处embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难embrace vt.拥抱；包括；包围emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emit vt.散发；发射；发表emotion n.情感，感情；激动emotional a.感情的，情绪的emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，重点，重要性emphasize vt.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于employee n.受雇者，雇员，雇工employer n.雇佣者，雇主employment n.工业；雇用；使用empty a.空的；空洞的enable vt.使能够，使可能enclose vt.围住，圈起；附上encounter vt.遭遇，遇到n.遭遇encourage vt.鼓励，支持，助长end n.末端；目标vt.结束ending n.结尾，结局；死亡endless a.无止境的endure vt.忍受；容忍enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵energy n.活力；精力；能enforce vt.实施，执行；强制engage vt.使从事于；聘用engine n.发动机，引擎；机车engineer n.工程师，技师engineering n.工程，工程学。

大学英语四级词汇(带例句、音标)

大学英语四级词汇1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered.这些衣服太大,得修改.2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂例)They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来. 搭配)a burst of laughter 突发的笑声3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)(例)We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉(例)Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天.4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉(例)The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.(例)They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽(例)His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多.6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的(例)We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃(例)He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出(例)I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.我洒了咖啡,溅了我一书.9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略(例)She slipped on the wet floor and fell.她滑倒在湿地板上了.10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片(例)She fell over and slid across the shiny floor.她跌倒了,滑过了发亮的地板.(例)have a slide on the ice 在冰上滑行11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔(例)The islanders are a strong breed of people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人.(例)Some animals will not breed in cages.有些动物在笼子里不产崽.13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排(搭配)a government budget 政府预算(例)We should learn how to save money by budgeting .我们应该通过安排开支而节省钱14.candidate n. 候选人(例)He offers himself as a candidate for the chairman. 他自荐为主席候选人. 15.campus n. 校园(搭配)在校园中 on campus16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的(例)17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换(例)She transformed the room by painting it.她油漆了房间使它为之一新.18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递(例)The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播.19.transplant v. 移植(例)The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上.20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具(例)The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的.21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变(例)The wind shifted to the north. 风转向北吹.(例)Shall I shift the chairs 我把椅子移动一下好吗22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化(例)The weather varies from day to day. 天气一天天变化.23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见(例)I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and it's a fine day. 我原以为天要下雨的,可是云消失了,是个好天.24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子(例)She swallowed some milk. 她咽下几口牛奶.25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心(例)Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀疑.(搭配)above suspicion 无可置疑under suspicion受到怀疑26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的(例)I am suspicious of that woman.我很怀疑那位妇女d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的(例)The weather is mild today;it is neither hot nor cold.今天天气很温暖,不冷也不热.28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的(例)a tender mother 慈母 a tender expression on her face她脸上温柔的表情 tender flowers 柔弱的花朵29.nuisance n.讨厌(的人或事物)(例)What a nuisance! I've forgotten my ticket.真讨厌,我忘记带票了.30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的(例)in-无+significant 有意义的,意义深长的--〉无关紧要的;无用的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进(例)No one knows how to accelerate the rate of growth. 没人知道如何提高生长率.32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的(例)You are an absolute fool! 你是个十足的傻瓜!33.boundary n. 分界线,边界(例)这道栅栏是我的地和她的地的分界线.34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)(例)His brakes failed on a steep hill. 他的车闸在陡峭的山坡失灵了.35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目(例)It is the catalog of all the books in the library. 这就是图书馆里所有书籍的目录.36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的(例)a vague idea 模糊的想法(例)He was a little vague when I asked what had happened.我问他出了什么事时,他一无所知.37.vain n. 徒劳,白费(例)All our work was in vain. 我们所有的工作都白费了.38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的(例)Some of the species of birds are extinct. 有几种鸟类已经绝种了.39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的(例)What an extraordinary idea! 多么离奇的想法!40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因(例)My agent has power to sign my name. 我的代理人有权代我签字.(例)Rain and sun are the agents which help plants to grow.雨水和太阳是促使植物成长的因素.42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精(例)I never touch alcohol. 我从不饮酒.43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求(例)The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水.44.appreciate vt. 感谢,赏识,欣赏(例)I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助.(例)Do you appreciate good wine 你会鉴赏好酒吗45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准(例)I don't approve of smoking. 我不赞成抽烟.(例)My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.我的父母不准许我吸烟.46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励(例)Praise always stimulates him to make greater efforts. 表扬能激励他更加努力.47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到(例)She acquired a knowledge of the English by careful study.她认真学习而精通英语.48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行(例)I accomplished two hours' work before dinner.我在吃饭前完成了两小时的工作.(例)to accomplish a purpose 达到目的work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络(例)a network of railroads 铁路网50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流(例)The tide is down. 潮退了.(搭配)swim/go with with the tide 顺应潮流,随波逐流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的(例)What a tidy room! 多么整洁的房间呀!52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹(例)They traced the criminal to a house in the city.他们追踪罪犯到了城里的一座房子里.(例)They searched the building but did not find any trace of the criminal. 他们搜查了这座楼房,可是没有发现罪犯的一点踪迹.53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨(例)She died under torture. 她受严刑拷打致死.54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛(例)The children wandered in the woods. 孩子们在森林里漫步.55.wax n. 蜡(例)Candles are made from wax. 蜡烛是蜡做的.56.weave v. 织,编(例)I wove a mat. 我编了一张席子.57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持(例)The Town Council spent a lot of money to preserve the old castle.市政委员会花了不少钱来维修那座古城堡.(例)You can preserve meat or fish in salt. 你可以用盐保存肉或鱼.(例) It is one of the duties of the police to preserve public order.警察的职责之一是维持公共秩序.61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂(例)He was charged of abusing a privilege. 他因滥用特权而被起诉.62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的(例)The question is purely academic. 这是一个纯学术性的问题.63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会(例)an academy of music 音乐学院(例)Academy Award 金像奖64. battery n. 电池(组)(例)Our bus won't start because the battery is flat. 我们的大客车发动不起来了,因为电池坏了.65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏(例)The police put a barrier across the road. 警察设了路障.66. cargo n. (船,飞机等装载的)货(例)We sailed from Perth with a cargo of raw ion. 我们装着一船生铁从佩思启航.67. career n. 生涯,职业(例)My grandfather was a career teacher; it's the only job he'd ever done.我祖父教了一辈子书,教书是他所干过的唯一的工作.68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管(例)There were many vessels in the harbor today. 今天港口有许多船只.(例)A pot is a vessel for holding food. 锅是盛食物的器皿.69. vertical a. 垂直的(例)Walls are usually vertical. 墙通常是垂直的.70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激(例)The police obliged him to leave. 警方强迫他离开.71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊(例)Is the meaning still obscure to you 你觉得意思仍然不清楚吗72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度(例)I agree with you to some extent. 我部分地同意你.(例)What is the extent of your garden 你的花园有多大73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的(例)Paint the exerior walls of the house. 给房子的外墙刷漆.74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的(例)External causes become operative through internal causes.外因通过内因而起作用.75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁(例)The letter was delayed three days by the train accident. 这次火车事故使这封信耽搁了三天.78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽(例)Sugar can decay the teeth. 糖能蛀蚀牙.79. decent a. 像样的,体面的(例)a decent house 一所像样的房子80. route n. 路;路线;航线(例)We came by a longer route than usual. 我们走了一条比通常要长的路来的.81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟(例)She poured water all over my painting, and ruined it. 她把水全倒在了我的画上,把画毁了.(例)We saw the ruins of the church. 我们看见了这座教堂的废墟.82. sake n. 缘故,理由(例)Never do wrong for the sake of money. 绝不要为金钱而做坏事.(搭配)for the sake of 为了…好处;为…着想,为了…缘故83. satellite n. 卫星(例)They receive television pictures by satellite. 他们通过人造卫星接收电视图像.84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度(例)They are preparing for war on a large scale. 他们正在大规模地备战.85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,(例)The work is tedious. 这工作令人厌倦.87. tend vi.易于,趋向(例)People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力.88. tendency n.趋向,趋势(例)Prices continue to show an upward tendency. 物价呈持续上升趋势.89. ultimate a.最大的,最终的 n. 极端(例)What's your ultimate objective 你的最终目标是什么90. undergo v. 经历,遭受(例)91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的(例)Iraq is abundant in petroleum deposits. 伊拉克石油储量丰富.92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳(例)They adopted our methods. 他们采用了我们的办法.93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应(例)She adapted herself quickly to the new climate. 她很快就适应了这种新气候.94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉(例)He remained a bachelor all his life. 他终生未娶.(例)Are you a Bachelor of Arts 你是文学学士吗95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的(例)96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉(例)The police set a trap to catch the thief. 警察设下了捉拿窃贼的圈套.(例)They were trapped in the burning hotel. 他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆里.97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的(例)If that room is vacant, we can practice there. 如果那个房间空着,我们可以在那练习.98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器(例)His wife's death left him a vacuum in his life. 他妻子的去世使他的生活变得空虚.99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的(例)He will take an oral examination. 他将接受口试.100. optics n. (单,复数同形)光学(例)The optic theory originated with Einstein. 光学理论是爱因斯坦首创的.101. organ n. 器官,风琴(例)The heart is a vital organ. 心脏是维持生命必须的器官.(例)He plays the organ in church. 他在教堂弹奏风琴.102.excess n 过分，过量，过剩（例）after cooking the fish ，pour off any excess fat. 烹完鱼后，倒掉多余的油。

英语四级必备单词

英语四级必备单词英语四级考试是中国大学生的一项重要考试，其中的词汇量是考生必须掌握的基本要求之一。

在备考过程中，积累必备的单词是非常重要的。

本文将介绍一些英语四级必备单词，帮助考生在考试中取得好成绩。

1. essential（adj.）- 必要的，重要的Example: Good time management is essential for success in any field.2. acquire（v.）- 获得，学到Example: Reading is a great way to acquire knowledge.3. analyze（v.）- 分析Example: In order to solve a problem, we need to analyze its root causes.4. comprehend（v.）- 理解，领会Example: It is important to comprehend the main idea of a text before moving on to the details.5. demonstrate（v.）- 展示，表明Example: The experiment was conducted to demonstrate the effects of climate change.6. efficient（adj.）- 高效的，有效率的Example: Using a to-do list can help you become more efficient in completing tasks.7. global（adj.）- 全球的，全世界的Example: Global warming is a major concern for the international community.8. enhance（v.）- 增强，提高Example: Regular exercise can enhance both physical and mental well-being.9. fundamental（adj.）- 基本的，根本的Example: Basic math skills are fundamental for understanding more complex concepts.10. integrate（v.）- 整合，结合Example: The company aims to integrate its various departments for better collaboration.11. diverse（adj.）- 多样的，不同的Example: The university has a diverse student body from all over the world.12. perspective（n.）- 观点，看法Example: It's important to consider different perspectives when making decisions.13. significant（adj.）- 重要的，显著的Example: The new policy had a significant impact on the economy.14. valid（adj.）- 有效的，合理的Example: The researcher presented valid evidence to support her argument.15. adapt（v.）- 适应，改编Example: Living in a new country can be challenging, but it is important to adapt to the local culture.16. crucial（adj.）- 关键的，至关重要的Example: Time management is crucial for success in any endeavor.17. cooperate（v.）- 合作，配合Example: Team members need to cooperate and communicate effectively to achieve their goals.18. exceed（v.）- 超过，超出Example: The company's profits exceeded expectations this quarter.19. motivate（v.）- 激励，鼓励Example: Setting clear goals can help motivate individuals to achieve success.20. potential（adj.）- 潜在的，可能的Example: The candidate showed great potential during the interview.这些单词涵盖了各个领域的基本词汇，掌握它们将有助于提高英语水平和应对四级考试。

四级重点单词词汇

四级重点单词词汇以下是四级考试中重点的单词和短语，供参考：economy 经济development 发展instability 不稳定government 政府democratic 民主的social 社会的culture 文化global 全球的institution 机构strategy 战略system 系统relationship 关系process 过程environment 环境technology 技术advantage 优势disadvantage 劣势trend 趋势improvement 改进revolution 革命agreement 一致opposition 对立opportunity 机会challenge 挑战management 管理competition 竞争crisis 危机investment 投资quality 质量media 媒体advertising 广告communication 沟通entertainment 娱乐art 艺术literature 文学music 音乐science 科学law 法律education 教育security 安全strategy 战略policy 政策plan 计划project 项目development 发展research 研究analysis 分析conclusion 结论trend 趋势rate 比率，速度，价格，等级，评价等。

performance 表现，业绩，性能。

status 地位，状态。

individual 个人，个体。

group 组，团体，集体。

company 公司，商号。

country 国家。

effort 努力。

system 系统。

information 信息。

knowledge 知识。

support 支持。

assistance 帮助。

新标准大学英语4词汇表

新标准大学英语4词汇表
新标准大学英语4词汇表是大学英语教学中的重要工具，它包含了大量的词汇，帮助学生扩大词汇量，提高英语水平。

本词汇表按照课程要求，精选了大学英语4
的必备词汇，涵盖了各个学习模块和话题，是学生备考和课堂学习的重要参考资料。

首先，本词汇表包括了大学英语4课程中的常见词汇和短语，如日常生活用语、学术用语、职场用语等，涵盖了各个方面的词汇，满足了学生在不同场景下的词汇需求。

通过学习这些词汇，学生可以更好地理解课文内容，提高阅读和听力能力，为学习和生活提供了便利。

其次，本词汇表还包括了大学英语4课程中的重点词汇和短语，如同义词、反
义词、词组搭配等，帮助学生更好地理解课文内容，提高写作和口语表达能力。

通过学习这些重点词汇，学生可以丰富自己的词汇积累，提高表达准确性和语言表达能力，为考试和实际运用提供了支持。

最后，本词汇表还提供了大学英语4课程中的扩展词汇和短语，如同根词、派
生词、词根词缀等，帮助学生深入理解词汇内涵，提高词汇运用能力。

通过学习这些扩展词汇，学生可以拓展自己的词汇广度，提高词汇灵活运用能力，为学习和工作提供了更多可能性。

总之，新标准大学英语4词汇表是大学英语4课程学习中不可或缺的重要工具，它涵盖了常见词汇、重点词汇和扩展词汇，帮助学生提高英语水平，丰富词汇积累，提高语言表达能力。

希望学生们能够认真学习和使用这份词汇表，取得更好的学习成绩和语言能力。

大学英语四级词汇list3

大学英语四级词汇list3在大学英语四级的学习中，词汇的积累是至关重要的一环。

而 list3 中的词汇，更是丰富多样，涵盖了诸多方面。

首先，让我们来看一些常见的名词。

比如“facility”，这个词意为“设施；设备；便利”。

在校园里，我们会提到各种“facilities”，像是教学设施（teaching facilities）、体育设施（sports facilities）。

“category”也是一个重要的名词，意为“种类；类别”。

我们在进行分类讨论（discussion in categories）时会经常用到。

“phenomenon”则是“现象”的意思，它是一个复数形式为“phenomena”的特殊名词，像自然现象（natural phenomena）、社会现象（social phenomena）都是常见的表达。

接下来是动词。

“acquire”意为“获得；取得；学到”。

通过努力学习，我们能够“acquire”知识和技能（knowledge and skills）。

“assume”表示“假定；认为；承担”，在写作和口语中都很常用，比如“assume responsibility”（承担责任）。

“convey”有“传达；运输”的意思，比如“convey a message”（传达信息）。

形容词方面，“prevalent”意为“普遍的；流行的”，例如“prevalent diseases”（常见疾病）。

“substantial”表示“大量的；实质的；重要的”，“substantial progress”（重大进展）就是一个典型的用法。

“temporary”意思是“临时的；暂时的”，如“temporary solution”（临时解决方案）。

再说说一些常用的短语和搭配。

“in the long run”是“从长远来看”的意思，在论述问题时可以用来强调长期的影响。

“put up with”表示“忍受；容忍”，当遇到不如意的情况，我们可能需要“put up with”一些困难。

大学英语四级核心词汇手册

大学英语四级核心词汇表WORD LIST One1.abandon vt. 离弃，遗弃，抛弃，放弃2.ability n.能力,本领,才能3.aboard prep在船上4.abroad adv.到国外,在传播5.absence n.缺席不在外出期6.absent adj.缺席的不存在的7.absolute adj.十足的完全的不受任何限制的8.absorb vt.吸收吸引......的注意9.abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要,梗概10.abundant adj.丰富的充足的11.abuse n.滥用,虐待,辱骂12.academic adj.学院的,学术的,不切实际的13.academy n.研究会,学会14.accelerate vt.加快,加速15.accent n.口音,腔调,重音16.acceptance n.接受,承认,容忍17.access n.接近,通道,入口vt.存取18.accident n.意外,事故19.accidental adj.偶然的20. accommodation n.住处,膳宿21.accompany vt.陪伴,陪同,伴随22.accomplish vt.达到,完成23.accord n.一致,符合谅解,协议vt.相符合授予给予24.accordance n.一致和谐25.according adv.依照26.accordingly adv.因此所以照着27.account n.记述解释帐目vi. 说明原因28.accountant n.会计师29.accumulate vt.积累堆积30.accuracy n.准确精确31.accurate adj.准确的正确无误的32.accuse vt.指责归咎于33.accustomed adj.惯常的习惯的34.ache n.疼痛vi.疼痛渴望35.achievement n.完成成绩成就36.acid n.酸adj.酸的酸性的37.acknowledge vt.承认告知收到确认报偿38.acquaintance n.熟人认识39.acquire vt.取得获得学到40.acquisition n.取得获得增添的人41.acre n.英亩42.action n.行动作用功能情节43.active adj.活跃的积极的主动的44.activity n.活动活力行动45.acute adj.严重的急性的敏锐的精明的46.adapt vt.使适应改编47.addition n.加法附加物48.additional adj. 附加的追加的49.adequate adj.足够的可以胜任的50.adjust vt.调整调节51.administration n.管理部门行政机关执行52.admire vt.钦佩羡慕赞赏53.admission n.允许进入承认54.admit vt.承认准许...进入55.adopt vt.收养采用批准正式通过56.adult n.成年人adj.成年人的成年的57.advanced 先进的高级的58.advantage n.优点优势59.adventure n.奇遇冒险60.advertise vt.为....做广告宣传61.advertisement n.广告公告宣传62.advisable adj.明智的可取的63.advocate vt.拥护提倡主张n.拥护者辩护者律师64.aero plane n.飞机65.affect vt影响感动66.affection n.感情爱慕67.afford vt.提供担负的起68.afterward adv.以后后来69.agency n.经办代理70.agenda n.议事日程WORD LIST Two71.agent代理商；政府代表；动因72.aggressive好斗的；敢作敢为的；有进取心的；73.agriculture农业；农学74.aid救护；助手75.aircraft飞机；飞行器76.airline航空公司；航线77.airplane飞机78.airport机场；航空港79.alarm忧虑；使惊恐；使担心80.alcohol酒精；乙醇81.alert警觉的；使认识到；警报82.alike相同的；一样的；同样程度的83.alliance结盟；联盟84.allocate分配；分派；把拨给85.allow准许；承认；准许进入86.allowance补贴；零用钱87.ally联合；同盟国；同盟者88.alongside在旁边；沿着边；和；在一起89.alphabet字母表；字母系统90.alter变更；变动91.alternative替换物；选择；另类的92.altitude海拔；高度；高处93.aluminum铝94.amateur业余爱好者；业余的；外行的95.amaze使惊奇；使惊愕96.ambassador使节；派驻国际组织的代表97.ambition雄心；期望得到的东西98.ambulance救护车；野战医院99.amid在之中；被围绕100.amongst在之中101.amuse逗；乐；给娱乐102.analyze分析；分解；解析103.analysis分析；分析报告；分解104.ancestor祖先；原形；先驱105.anchor锚；抛锚；使固定；担任主持人106.ancient古老的；年老的107.angle观点；使带有倾向性；钓鱼；谋取108.ankle踝；踝关节109.anniversary周年纪念日110.annoy使恼怒；打扰111.annual每年的；年鉴；一年生的植物112.anticipate预期；先于行动；提前使用113.antique古董；古时的114.anxiety忧虑；渴望115.anxious忧虑的；另人焦急的；渴望的116.anyhow无论如何；随随变变的；杂乱无章的117.anyway无论如何；至少118.apart相间隔；分开；分离的119apartment一套公寓房间120.apologize谢罪；认错121.apology认错；谢罪122.apparent 表面上的；明显的123.appeal呼吁；吸引力；上诉124.appearance出现；来到；外观125.appetite胃口；欲望126.applause鼓掌，掌声127.appliance器具；器械128.applicable能应用的；合适的129.applicant申请人130.application申请书；实施131.apply应用；申请；敷132appoint委任；约定；指定133.appointment约定；约会；委任的职位134.appreciate赏识；领会；增值135.approach向靠近；靠近136.appropriate适当的；恰当的137.approve同意；批准138.approval赞成；赞许；批准139.approximate近似的140.approximately近似；估计141.arbitrary随心所欲的；专断的Word list Three142.architect 建筑师, 设计师, 缔造者143.architecture 建筑学，建筑式样144.argue 争辩,主张，说服145.argument 辩论,理由,说理146.arise 由…引起,起身,起床147.arithmetic 算术，四则运算148.arouse 引起，唤起,唤醒149arrange 安排,准备,整理150.arrangement 排列，安排，准备工作151.arrest 拘留，羁引,扣留152.arrival 到来,到达者,到达物153.arrow 箭,箭状物,箭头符号154.artificial 人为的,矫揉造作的,模拟的155.artistic 艺术家的，富有艺术性的,精美的156.ash 灰，灰末,骨灰157.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的,害臊的158.aside 在旁边，到旁边159.aspect 朝向,方向,外表160.assemble 集合，召集,装配161assembly 议会，集合，装配162.assess 对...进行估价，评价,评论163.asset 财产,有价值的特性或技能,优点164.assign 指派，分配，布置165.assignment 任务，指定的作业,分配166.assist 援助,帮助167.assistance 协助,援助168.assistant 助理,助教,助理的169.associate 把...联系在一起,交往,伙伴170.association 团体,联合,交往171.assume 假设，臆断，呈现172.assumption 臆断，担任,承担173.assure 使确信,确保,向…保证174.astonish 使惊讶，使吃惊175.athlete 运动员，体育家176.atmosphere 空气,气氛,环境177.atomic 原子的,原子能的,原子武器的178.attach 附加,使依恋,使附属,认为有179.attack 进攻,突然发作180.attain 达到，获得,完成181.attempt 尝试，试图, 努力182.attitude 态度，看法,姿势183.attorney 律师,代理人184.attract 吸引,引起注意185.attraction 吸引,引力,具有吸引力的事物186.attractive 有吸引力的，引起注意的187.attribute 把…归因于,属性188.audience 听众,观众,读者189.audio 听觉的，声音的190.author 著作家,作者191.authority 权力,当权者,权威192.auto 汽车193.automatic 机械的，不假思索的,自动手枪，有自动装置的汽车194.automobile 汽车,机动车195.auxiliary 辅助的，附属的, 后备的196.available 通用的,可取的,可得到的197.avenue 道路，大街198.average 平均,平均的,平常的199.avoid 避免,躲开,撤消200.await 等候,期待,将降临到身上201.award 奖品，给予,判给202.aware 知道的，意识到的203.awful 难过的,非常的,极大的204.awkward 尴尬的,难操纵的,不灵巧的205.ax 斧子Word list Four206.background n.背景,后台,不重要或不引人注目的地方或位置207.backward adv.adj.向后地(的),相反地(的),追溯,退步,由好变坏208.bacon n.咸肉,熏肉209.bacteria n.细菌210.baggage n.行李,[军]辎重211.bake v.烘焙,烤,烧硬212.balance n.秤,天平,平衡,[商]收支差额,结余,余额;v.平衡,称,权衡,对比,结算;n.资产平稳表213.balcony n.阳台,包厢,(戏院)楼厅214.balloon n.气球215.ban n.禁令;vt.禁止,取缔(书刊等)216.band n.带子,镶边,波段,队,乐队; v.联合,结合217.bang n.重击,突然巨响;v.发巨响,重击218.bankrupt n.破产者; adj.破产了的,完全丧失; vt.使破产219.banner n.旗帜,横幅,标语;220.barber n.理发员,理发师;vt.为...理发,刮脸等221.bare adj.赤裸的,无遮蔽的,空的; vt.使赤裸,露出222.barely adv.仅仅,刚刚,几乎不能223.bargain n.契约,合同,成交商品,便宜货;v.议价224.bark n.树皮,吠声;v.吠,咆哮,剥树皮225.barn n.[农]谷仓,畜棚,畜舍,机器房226.barrel n.桶;vt.装入桶内227.barrier n.(阻碍通道的)障碍物,栅栏,屏障228.baseball n.棒球,棒球运动229.basically adv.基本上,主要地230.basis n.基础,基本,根据,主要成分(或要素),(认识论中的)基本原则或原理231.bat n.蝙蝠,球棒;v.用球棒击球;[计]批处理文件的扩展名;232.bathe v.沐浴,洗,(光线)充满;n.洗澡233.battery n.电池,殴打234.bay n.海湾,狗吠声,绝路;vt.吠,使走投无路;vi.吠235.beam n.梁,桁条,(光线的)束,柱,电波,横梁;v.播送236.bean n.豆,豆形果实237.beard n.胡须238.bearing n.轴承,关系,方面,意义,方向,方位239.beast n.兽,畜牲,人面兽心的人240.beggar n.乞丐241.behalf n.为,利益242.behave vi.举动,举止,运转;v.行为表现243.behavior n.举止,行为244.being n.存在,生命,人,本质;art.在,有,是245.belief n.信任,信心,信仰246.beloved adj.心爱的;n.所爱的人,爱人247.beneath adv.在...之下; prep.在...之下248.beneficial adj.有益的,受益的,[法律]有使用权的;249.benefit n.利益,好处;vt.有益于,有助于;vi.受益250.besides adv.此外;prep.除...之外251.bet n.赌,打赌;v.赌,赌钱252.beyond prep.在(到)...较远的一边,超过,那一边;adv.在远处;n.远处253.Bible n.《圣经》254.bid vt.出价,投标,祝愿,命令,吩咐;n.出价,投标;v.支付255.billion n.&adj.十亿(的)256.bind v.绑,镶边,装订,凝固,约束257.biology n.生物学,生物(总称)258.blade n.刀刃,刀片259.blank adj.空白的,空着的,失色的,没有表情的;n.空白,<美>表格260.blanket n.毯子;vt.覆盖261.blast n.一阵(风),一股(气流),爆炸,冲击波;vt.爆炸,,毁灭,使枯萎,损害262.bleed v.使出血,放血263.blend vt.混和;n.混和264.bloody adj.血腥的,嗜杀的,有血的,<英鄙>该死的,非常的265.bloom n.花,旺盛,青春;v.(使)开花,(使)繁盛266.board n.木板,(供特殊用途的)木板,甲板,膳食费用,会议桌,部;vt.用板盖上,包饭,提供膳食,上(船、飞机等)267.boast n.自夸,值得夸耀的事物;v.自夸,以有...而自豪268.bold adj.大胆的;n.粗体269.bolt n.门闩,螺钉,闪电,跑掉;v.上门闩,囫囵吞下,逃跑270.bond n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结,公债,债券,合同;v.结合271.boom n.繁荣,隆隆声;v.发隆隆声,兴隆,大事宣传272.boost v.推进273.boot n.<美>(长统)靴,靴子;v.导入274.border n.边界,国界,边,边沿,边境;vt.与...接壤,接近;v.接壤275.bore n.令人讨厌的人,怒潮,枪膛,孔;v.使烦扰,钻孔Word list Five276.boring n.&adj. 令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的277.bounce v. 反弹278.bound v.跳跃,给划界,限制279.boundary n.分界线,边界280.brake v.刹车,刹住,用闸,放慢速度281.brand n.烙印,铭刻,加污名于,谴责282.brass n.黄铜,黄铜器,铜管乐器283.brave adj. 勇敢的,华丽的284.breadth n.宽度,幅度,幅面285.breast n.乳房,胸膛286.breed v.繁殖,酿成,产生287.breeze n.&v.和风,飘然而行288.brick n.砖块,砖状物289.bride n.新娘290.brief adj.短暂的(像介绍基本情况、概要)291.brilliant adj.光辉的，卓越的292.broom n.扫帚293.brow n.额,眉,眉毛294.boil v.冒泡,沸腾295.bucket n.水桶,药桶,铲斗296.budget n.&adj. 预算,安排,收费公道的297.bulb n.电灯泡,球状物298.bulk n.体积(变得越来越大),使更大299.bullet n.枪弹,子弹,弹丸300.bump v.碰,撞,颠簸着前进,肿块301.bunch v.捆,扎,使成一束302.bundle v.&n.捆,包袱,把……塞入303.bother v.&n.精神负担,烦扰,装载304.bureau n.局,司,处,社,所305.burst v.使……爆炸,突然打开306.butcher n.肉贩,屠夫,残杀307.butterfly n.蝴蝶308.cabbage n.洋白菜,卷心菜309.cabin n.小屋,船舱,机舱310.cabinet n.橱,柜,内阁311.cable n.索,电缆,电报312.calculate v.计算,估计,计划313.calculator n.计算器,计算者314.calendar n.日历,历书,历法315.calm adj.&v.静的,平静的,镇静316.camel n.骆驼317.campaign n.&v.运动,参加运动,参加竞选318.campus n.校园,学校场地319.canal n.运河,沟渠,管320.cancel v.撤消,删去321.cancer n.癌症,肿瘤322.candidate n.候选人,投考者,申请求职者323.candy n.糖果324.capable adj.有能力的,有才能的325.capacity n.能量,才能,身份326.captive v.虏获,俘获,夺得327.carbon n.碳328.career n.生涯,职业,经历329.cargo n.船货,货物330.carpenter n.木工,木匠331.carpet n.地毯332.carriage n.客车厢,四轮马车333.carrier n.运输工具,载重架,置物架334.carrot n.胡萝卜335.cart n.大车336.cartoon n.卡通画,动画片337.cash n.现款,把……兑现338.cashier n.出纳员339.cassette n.盒式录音带,盒子340.cast n.浇铸,演员表,石膏绷带341.casual adj.偶然的,非正式的,临时的342.catalogue n.目录,将编入目录,将编目343.catalog n.目录册,一系列,将编入目录344.category n.种类,类别345.cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜Word list Six346.c autious adj.十分小心的,谨慎的347.cease [si:s] v./n. 停止,终止348.cement [si'ment] n.①水泥②胶结材料;vt.①粘结,胶合②巩固,使团结349.center n.中心, 中央, 中心点, 中锋350.centigrade ['sentigreid] adj.摄氏的351.centimeter ['senti`mi:t4] n.厘米(cm)352.ceremony n.①典礼,仪式②礼节,礼仪353.certificate n.证(明)书,执照354.challenge vt.①向...挑战②反对,公然反抗③对...质疑,对...怀疑;n.①艰巨的任务②怀疑,质问③挑战,邀请比赛355.chamber n.①会议厅,会所②(作特殊用途的)房间③腔,室356.champion n.①冠军②捍卫者,拥护者357.channel n.①沟渠②海峡,水道,航道③频道④[常pl.]渠道,途径;vt. 形成航道,疏导358.chaos n. 混乱,紊乱359.chap n.(口)小伙子,男人,家伙360.chapter n.章,回,篇361.character n.①性格,品质，品德②性质,特征，特色③人物,角色④(书写或印刷)符号,(汉)362.characteristic adj.特有的,典型的；n.特性,特征363.characterize vt.①成为...的特征,以...为特征②描绘(人或物的)特性,描述364.charge n.①价钱,费用②控告，指控,指责③电荷,充电，负荷④管理,照管，掌管；vt.①索(价),要...支付②控告,指控,指责③使充电,使充满；vi.①收费，要价②冲锋，向前冲365.charity ['t51riti] n.①救济金,施舍物②[常pl.]慈善团体,慈善事业③宽容, 仁慈366.charm n.①迷人的特性,魅力②符咒,咒文;vt.吸引,迷住367.chart n.①图,图表②航图,海图;vt.用图表表示,在图上表示368.charter vt.包租；n.①宪章,共同纲领②特许状，许可证③（飞机、汽车等的）包租，包机369.chase n./vt.追逐,追捕,追求370.cheat vt.欺骗,骗取; vi.行骗,作弊; n.①欺骗,欺诈行为②骗子371.cheerful adj.①高兴的,欢乐的②使人感到愉快的372.chemical adj.化学的;n.化学制品373.chemist ['kemist] n.①化学家②药剂师,药商374.chest n.胸腔, 胸膛, 箱, 柜375.chew v.咀嚼,咬376.chief n.首领, 领袖, 主要部分adj.主要的, 首要的,377.childhood n.童年,幼年378.chill vt.使变冷,使冷冻,使感到冷；n.①寒冷,寒气②风寒,寒战379.chin n.下巴,颏380.chip n.①屑片,碎片②[常pl.]炸土豆条（或片）③集成电路片,集成块④缺口,瑕疵；vt. 削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片)381.choke v.①(使)窒息,呛②塞满,塞住382.chop vt.砍,劈,斩;n.排骨383.Christ 基督,救世主384.Christian n.基督教徒;adj.基督教(徒)的385.cigar n.雪茄烟386.cigarette n.香烟,卷烟387.circuit n.①电路,线路②环行,环行道388.circular adj.①圆形的,环形的②循环的,兜圈子的;n. 通知,通389.circulate v.①(使)循环,(使)流通②(使)流传,散布,传播390.circumstance n.①环境,条件,形势②[pl.]境况,经济状况391.cite [sait] vt.①引用,引证②传唤,传讯③表彰,嘉奖392.civil adj.①公民（间）的, 国内的②平民的,文职的，民用的③民事的，民法的④文明的,有教养的393.civilian n.平民,百姓(与军人、警察相对而言)394.civilization n.文明,文化395.civilize ['sivilaiz] vt.使文明,使开化396.claim [kleim] vt. ①声称,断言②对...提出要求,索取③（灾难等）使失踪或死亡④需要，值得；n.①要求,认领,索赔②声称,断言397clap vi./n.鼓掌,拍手；vt.拍,击398.clarify vt.澄清,阐明399.clash vi.①发生冲突②不协调③砰地相撞, 发出刺耳的撞击声；n. ①发生冲突②不协调③砰地相撞,（金属等的）刺耳的撞击声400.classic adj.①最优秀的，（可作）典范的②典型的,标准的③传统式样的,典雅的；n.①文学名著,经典作品，杰作;②优秀的典范③[pl.]古典文学,古典语文研究401.classical adj.古典的,经典的402.classification n.①分类,分级②类别,级别403.classify vt.把...分类,把...分级404.clause n.①(法律文件等的)条款②从句,分句405.claw n.爪,脚爪; v.(用爪)抓,撕406.clay [klei] n.粘土,泥土407.clerk n.职员, 办事员, <美> 店员408.click [klik] v.(使)发出咔哒声；n.咔哒声(上锁等发出的声音) 409.client n.委托人,当事人,顾客410.cliff [klif] n.悬崖,峭壁411.climate ['klaimit] n.①气候,气候区②风气,气氛412.clue [klu:] n.线索,提示413.clumsy adj.①笨拙的,粗陋的②不得体的，不策略的414.coach n.①教练,指导②长途公共汽车③(铁路)旅客车厢; vt. 训练,指导，辅导415.coarse adj.①粗的,粗糙的②粗劣的③粗俗的Word list Seven416.coil 圈,线圈417.Collapse 倒塌,突然失败418.colleague 同事,同僚419.collection 收集,收藏品420.collective 集体的,团体421.collision 冲突,抵触422.colony 殖民的,群体423.column 支柱,执行,专栏b 梳子,梳理,在搜寻bat 战争,与...斗争bination 结合,联合,化合bine 化合,联合企业,联合收割机edy 喜剧,喜剧性mand 命令,指挥,控制mander 司令官,指挥员ment 评论,议论,评论merce 贸易,社交mercial 商业的,商业性的mission 委任状,授权mit 犯,干,使承诺mitment 承诺,许诺mittee 委员会,全体委员municate 通讯,传达,传染munication 通讯,通讯工具munity 社区,团队panion 同伴,共事者parable 类似的,比的上的parative 比较的,相对的pare 对照,把...比作parison 比较,对照,比拟pass 指南针,界限pel 强迫,迫使屈服pete 比赛,竞争,对抗petent 有能力的,能胜任的petition 竞争,比赛petitive 竞争的,有竞争力的plain 抱怨,投诉plaint 抱怨,怨言,控告plex 复合的,综合体,夸大的情绪反映plicated 复杂的,难懂的ponent 组成部分,构成的pose 组成,为...谱曲,使平静pound 化合物,复合的/使...恶化,加重,使合成prehension 理解,理解力测验prehensive 广泛的,综合的,理解的press 压紧,压缩prise 包括,构成promise 妥协,危机,放弃464.conceal 把...隐藏起来,掩盖465.concede 承认,承认失败,让步466.concentrate 全神贯注,浓缩物467.concentration 集中,专注468.concept 概念,观念,设想469.concern 关切的事,涉及470.concerning 关于471.concession 让步,承认472.conclude 推断出,缔结473.conclusion 结论,结尾,议定474.concrete 混凝土,具体物,实在的475.condemn 谴责,指责,判...刑476.condense 冷凝,使冷结,减缩477.condition 状态,环境478.conduct 举止,引导479.conductor 售票员，指挥，导体480.conference 议论会，讨论481.confess 供认,坦白482.confidence 信赖,信心483.confident 确信的,肯定的，自信的484.confine 限制,禁闭485.confirm 证实,批准Word list Eight486.conflict 冲突、抵触，争论487.confront 迎面遇到，遭遇，勇敢的面对488.confuse 使困惑，把弄糊涂489.confusion 困惑，糊涂490.congratulate祝贺，向道喜491.congratulation贺词，祝贺492.congress 代表大会，国会493.conjunction结合，连接，连词494.connect结合，连词，给接通电话495.connection 连接，熟人，关系496.connection衔接，连贯性，熟人497.conquer 征服，克服498.conquest 攻取，征服499.conscience 良心，道德心500.conscious 意识到的，自觉的501.consent同意，赞成，同意502.consequence 后果，重要503.consequently 因此，因而504.conservation 保护，避免浪费，守恒505.conservative 保守的，保守的人506.considerable相当大的，重要的507.considerate考虑周到的，体贴的508.consideration思考，要考虑的事，体贴509.consist由组成，在于一致510.consistent 坚持的，一贯的，一致的511.constant 经常的，忠诚的，常数，恒量512.constitute形成，设立，任命513.constitution 章程，组成，设立514.construct构思，建筑物，构想515.construction建筑物，结构516.consult请教，查阅，商议517.consultant顾问，会诊医师，专科医生518.consume消费，喝光，毁灭519.consumer 消费者，用户，消耗者，520.consumption消耗，消费521.contact 接触，与接触，与取得联系522.container容器，集装箱523.contemporary同时代的，一代人524.contest竞赛，争夺525.contest 争夺，与竞争，与提出质疑526.continue连续的，频频的527.continuous连续不断的，延伸的528.contract契约，合同529.contract 缩小，订合同，感染530.contradiction 不一致，否认531.contrary 相反的，相反532.contrast 对比，对照，反差533.contrast 对比，形成对比534.contribute捐献，捐款，投稿535.contribution 贡献，捐献物，稿件536.controversial 引起争论的，有争议的537.Controversy 争论，辩论538.convenience 方便，便利设施539.convention 惯例，公约540.conventional 习惯的，常规的，因循守旧的541.conversely 相反542.convert 转变，转化，改变543.convey 表达，传递，运送544.convict 证明有罪，宣判有罪545.convict 囚犯546.conviction 坚定的信仰，说服，定罪547.convince 使信服，说服548.cooperative 协作，配合549.coordination 调节，座标，同等的550.cop 警察551.cope 应付，处理552.copper 铜，铜币，铜制器553.copyright 版权554.cord 细绳，粗线，锁灯心绒裤555.core 果实的心，核心，要点556.corporation 公司，企业，社团557.correspond 相符合，相当，通信558.correspondence信件，通信联系，符合559.correspondent 通信员，记者Word list Nine560.c orresponding a. 相应的，符合的，一致的561.corridor n.走廊，回廊，通路562.costly a.昂贵的；价值高的563.council n.理事会，委员会564.counsel n.劝告,忠告；律师565.counter n.柜台,计数器566.county n.郡，县567.court n.法院，法庭；球场568.courtyard n.庭院，院子569.crack n.裂缝，裂纹vi.爆裂570.craft n.工艺；手艺，行业571.crane n.起重机，摄影升降机572.crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞573.crawl vi.爬，爬行，缓慢的行进574.create vt.创造；引起，产生575.creative a.创造性的，创作的576.creature n.生物，动物，家畜577.credit n.信用贷款；信用578.creep vi.爬行；缓慢地行进579.crew n.全体船员，一队团员580.crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪581.criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯582.crisis n.危机583.critic n.批评家，爱挑剔的人584.critical a.决定性的；批评的585.Critically adv586.criticism n.批评；批判；评论587.criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备588.crossing n. 交叉;交叉点,十字路口589.crop n.庄稼，农作物，收成590.crow n. 乌鸦v./n. 鸡啼，鸣叫591.crowd n. 人群；一群v. 聚集；挤满592.crown n.王冠，冕；花冠593.crucial a.决定性的,紧要关头的594.crude a.简陋的；天然的，粗鲁的595.cruse n 壶596.crush vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压597.crust n. 1.地壳2.面包皮，硬外皮，外壳598.crystal n.水晶，结晶体599.cube n.立方形；立方600.cue n. 暗示；信号,指示601.cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养602.culture n. 文化，文明603.cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱604.curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品605.curious adj.好奇的606.curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发，卷曲物607.currency n. 通货，货币,流通，流行608.current a. 现时的，当今的609.curricular a. 课程的610.curse n.诅咒，咒骂611.curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕612.curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯613.cushion n.软垫子，靠垫614.cycle n. 自行车,循环615.dairy n. 牛奶场，乳品店，乳制品616.dam n.水坝，水堤；障碍物617.damn v. 指责，攻击,咒骂n. 诅咒用语618.damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的619.dash vt&n .猛冲,破折号620.data n. 资料，数据621.daylight n.日光；白天；黎明622.deadline n. 最后期限，截止日期623.deaf adj.聋的，不愿听的624.debate n.,vt.&vi.争论/辩论625.debt n.债，债务，欠债626.decade n.十年，十年期627.decay vt.使腐朽，使腐烂628.deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽，行骗629.decent a.正派的；体面的630.deck n.甲板；舱面；层面631.declaration vt.断言；声明；表明632.decline vi. 下降,衰落n. 衰退,斜坡,谢绝Word list Ten633.decorate v. 装饰，装潢，布置634.decrease v./n. 减少，减小635.defeat vt&n 战胜,挫败636.defect n. 缺点，欠缺637.define vt. 定义638.definite a. 明确的，肯定的，限定的639.definitely ad.一定地，明确地640.definition n.定义，释义；定界641.delegate n. 委员，代表vt. 派…为代表，委任642.delete vt.删除；擦掉643.deliberate a. 故意的，深思熟虑的644.delicate a.纤细的，优雅的；精致的；微妙的645.delicious a. 美味的646.delivery n. 分娩，投递（的邮件）647.demand vt. 要求，需求，需要648.democracy n. 民主，民主制，民主国家649.democratic a. 民主政体的，民主主义的650.demonstrate vt. 表明，论证，说明651.dense a. 密集的，浓厚的，密度大的652.density n. 密集，稠密，密度653.dental a. 牙齿的，牙科的654.deny v. 否认，拒绝655.depart v.离开，起程，出发656.departure n.离开，出发，起程657.dependent a. 依靠的，依赖的658.deposit vt.(使)沉淀，存款，储蓄659.depress vt. 使沮丧，使不景气，使消沉660.depression n.沮丧；不景气，萧条661.deputy n. 副职，代表a.代理的，副的662.derive vt.取得，得到，追寻…的起源，派生663.descend vi. 下来，下降664.describe vt. 叙述，描写，描绘，形容665.deserve v. 应受，值得666.design v&n. 设计，图样，企图，图案667.desirable a. 值得向往的，称心的，合意的，理想的668.desire v./n. 愿望，欲望669.despair n./vi. 绝望670.desperate a. 拼死的，急需要的，绝望的671.despite prep. 不管，尽管，不论672.dessert n. 甜食，甜点心673.destination n. 目的地，终点，目的，目标674.destruction n.破坏，毁灭，消灭675.detail n. 细节，详情，琐事676.detect v. 觉察，发觉，侦察，探测677.detection n.察觉，发觉；侦察678.detective n. 侦探a. 侦察（用）的679.determination n. 决心，决定680.determine v. 决定，使下决心681.device n. 器械，设计，方法，器具，设备682.devil n. 魔鬼，家伙683.devise v. 设计，发明，想出684.devote vt.将…奉献（给），致力于（…to）685.diagram n. 图表，图解vt. 图解686.dialect n.方言，土语，地方话687.diameter n. 直径688.dictate v. 口授，（使）听写；命令689.dictation n. 听写，口述；命令690.differ vi. 不同，发生分歧，与…意见不同691.digest v.消化；领会，领悟n.文摘691.digital a. 数字的692.dim a. 微暗的，模糊不清的v.(使）变暗淡692.dimension n. 尺寸，尺度，方面，面积693.dip v./n. 浸，蘸694.diplomatic a. 外交的，从事外交的；策略的695.directly ad. 直接地，径直地；马上，立即696.dirt n. 污物，污垢，泥土697.disappear vi. 消失，不见，消亡，失踪698.disaster n.灾难，灾祸；天灾699.discard vt. 1.放弃，抛弃700.discharge v./n. 释放，卸货，排出，放出Word list Eleven701.discipline n. 纪律vt.惩罚, 训练702.discount n.折扣；减价vt. 打折扣703.discourage vt. 使泄气，使灰心，阻止704.disease n.疾病705.disguise vi.隐瞒，掩埋n.用来伪装的东西，假装706.disgust n.厌恶，憎恶707.dismiss vt.不再考虑；免…职，解雇，开除708.disorder n.混乱，杂乱；骚乱709.display vt.陈列，展览710.displease v. 使不快，使生气711.disposal n. 处理，排列，处置712.dispose v. (of)处理，处置713.dispute vt./vi. 争吵，争论n. 争论，争端714.dissolve v.（使）溶解，（使）融化；解散715.distinct a. 分别的，不同的，清楚的，明白的716.distinction n. 1.差别，不同717.distinguish v. 区别，分清718.distress n. 忧虑，痛苦，苦恼719.distribute vt.分发，分送；分布720.distribution n.分发，分配；分布721.disturb vt.打扰，扰乱；弄乱722.Disturbance723.ditch n.沟，沟渠，渠道724.dive vi./n. 1.跳水，潜水, （飞机）俯冲725.diverse a.不一样的，多种多样的，相异的726.divide vt. 分开，分配727.division n. 分配，分裂，分割728.divorce n./v. 离婚，分离，脱离729.document n. 公文,文献vt. 用文件证明730.domestic adj.本国的, 国内的；驯养的；731.dominant a. 占优势的，统治的，居高临下的732.dominate v. 支配，统治，控制；占优势733.donation n. 捐献；赠送734.donkey n.驴；笨蛋735.dorm n. 宿舍736.dormitory n.集体寝室；宿舍737.dose n. 剂量，一服，一剂v. （给…）服药738.dot n. 点，圆点，小数点vt. 打点于739.doubtful a. 难预测的，可疑的，怀疑的740.downward adv.向下；...以下741.draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草742.drag v.拖；拉；牵扯743.dragon n.龙744.drain vt.排去；放水n.耗竭745.drama n.一出戏剧，剧本,戏剧；戏剧性事件746.dramatic a.引人注目的，戏剧的747.draft n. 草稿；vt. 起草；制定；征募vi. 拟稿；绘样；作草图748.drawer n.抽屉749.drift vi.漂流，漂泊n.漂流750.drill n&v. 钻头，操练751.drip vi.滴下；漏水n.水滴752.drug n.药物；药剂；麻醉药；毒品753.drum n.鼓，圆桶754.drunk a.醉的；陶醉的755.dull a.乏味的，枯燥的；苯的756.dumb a.哑的；无言的757.dump vt.倾卸，倾倒；倾销758.durable a. 持久的，耐久的759.duration n.持续，持久760.dusk n.薄暮，黄昏，幽暗761.dye vt.染，把...染上颜色n. 染料762.dying a.垂死的；临终的763.dynamic a.有活力的；动力的，有生气的，有力的764.eager adj.渴望的;热心的765.eagle n.鹰766.earn vt. 挣得，赚得767.earnest a.认真的，诚恳的768.earthquake n.地震769.ease n. 容易，缓和,使舒适，使安心770.echo n. 回声，反响，共鸣vi. 发出回声；附和771.economic a.经济的，经济学的772.economical a. 节约的，经济（学）的773.economics n.经济学；经济774.Edge n. 边；优势；（悬崖、峭壁的）边缘，端；锋利，尖锐775.edition n.版，版本，版次776.editor n. 编辑777.editorial adj.编辑的; 主笔的n. 社论。

大学4级词汇

above all
abroad
absence
absent
absolute
absolutely
absorb
abstract
abundant
abuse
academic
academy
accelerate
acceleration
accent
accept
acceptable
acceptance
a hard nut to crack
a little
a lot of
a number of
a point of view
a series of
a variety of
a.m
abandon
ability
able
abnormal
aboard
abound in
about
above
applicable
application
apply
apply for
apply oneself to
apply...to
appoint
appointment
appreciate
approach
appropriate
approval
approve
approve of
approximate
be attentive to
be available for
be aware of
approximately
April
Arabian
arbitrary
architecture

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

英语四级听力必备高频词汇1.校园生活图书馆shelf书架overdue 超/过期renew/renewal(n.)续借reference room 资料室periodical room期刊阅览室fine罚款study lounge 自习室librarian图书管理员index索引latest issue最新一期copier 复印机subject 题目/科目catalogue 书目学生及学位freshman 大一学生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生full-time student全日制学生undergraduate 本科生postgraduate/graduate 研究生post doctorate 博士后bachelor’s degree学士学位master’s degree硕士学位doctor’s degree博士学位上课、选课semester 学期（美国英语）biology 生物学pick up 学习、选择term学期（英国英语）registration 注册curriculum 课程course 课程class permit听课证compulsory course 必修课optional course 选修课literature class 文学课credit 学分professor 教授supervisor导师register 注册lecturer 讲师stay awake保持清醒science 理科complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子arts 文科informative 信息量大presentation陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命faculty 全体教职员工演说nervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围阅读reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地theory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色论文及考试typing errors 打字错误revise 修订diploma 毕业证书、文凭quality paper 好纸get it published 出版thesis 毕业论文proofread 校对paragraph 段落quiz 小测final exam 期末考试fail 不及格，失败make up 补考mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release发布（分数）two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束，完成业余生活participate in参加enroll in 登记extracurricular课余活动run for 竞选vote 选票student union 学生会2.生活交际购物消费hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog商品目录wrap up 包装price tag价格标签change 零钱customer service客服pay by installment 分期付款receipt收据convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店family wear家庭装department store百货商店mall购物中心sell out售完on sale 出售out of stock 没货in stock 有货grocery 杂货店deliver 送货closing time 停业时间counter 柜台balance余额，结余complaint投诉luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货、讨价还价brand 品牌discount折扣stationary 文具cosmetics 化妆品sports goods体育用品steak 牛排dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt债务withdraw取钱housework家务hoover吸尘器laundry 洗衣店keep an eye on 照顾household expenses家务开支budget预算keep down the cost降低开支clear up 清理economical 经济的，节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱日常交往leisure time闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭call on sb. 拜访某人hang up 挂断hold on 别挂take a message 捎口信operator接线员hospitable 好客的addresser寄信人addressee 收信人parcel包裹postage 邮费registered letter挂号信zip/ postal code 邮政编码3.工作商务面试interview面试finance 金融job hunting 找工作suit 西装accounting 会计want ads 招聘广告tie 领带brush up on 温习，复习position 职位resume 简历working experience 工作经历consult 咨询hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假impression 印象inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业do odd jobs 打零工fire 解雇hire 雇佣retire/retirement 退休job-hopping跳槽take over 接管，接任salary：薪水（月) wage:报酬（日/周）bonus 奖金colleague：同事personnel：人事部finance：财务部probation：试用期benefits package:福利待遇work overtime：加班promotion：升职vacancy：空缺strong point: 优点weakness:弱点be qualified for:胜任，具有…资格practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能work in the industry: 在这个行业工作工作往来client 客户cooperation 合作be involved in参与in charge of 负责transfer 调职be on business 出差email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录log off 登出forward the mail to 把邮件转发给开会和约会appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题cancel 取消presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表工作业绩career事业achievement 成就contribution 贡献deserve 应得worthy 值得compliment赞美工作态度personality 品质，个性positive 积极的negative消极的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent勤奋的persistent坚持不懈的struggle奋斗overwork加班work addict工作狂workload工作负担complain 抱怨wear out 疲劳4. 娱乐看戏、电影Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧the greatest hit 大片Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的 a long queue 长队too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众sold out 卖完了play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了appreciate 欣赏action film 动作片romantic 爱情片detective film侦探片animated cartoon 动画片horror film 恐怖片feature film 故事片documentary film记录片police & crime film警匪片science fiction 科幻片dinner party 晚餐会dance party 舞会fancy ball 化妆舞会wedding party 结婚宴会welcome meeting 欢迎会体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球coach 教练camping 野营badminton 羽毛球professional 职业运动员jogging 慢跑performance 表现amateur 业余爱好者fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康champion冠军break the record 打破记录hold the record 保持记录stadium运动场文化艺术scenery 风景mass media 大众媒体fashionable 时尚的catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection收藏品oil painting 油画sculpture雕塑instrument 乐器performance 表演concert音乐会literature and art 文艺5.医疗健康疾病和症状epidemic流行病infectious disease 传染病infection传染symptom症状sneeze打喷嚏cough咳嗽sore throat嗓子疼runny nose流鼻涕stomachache胃痛toothache牙疼allergy过敏fracture骨折fatigue疲劳faint昏厥be in poor health 身体虚弱dizzy 头晕fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压be of strong physique体格强壮feel under the weather身体不舒服be in good shape身体状况良好be in poor shape身体状况不佳医院和医生clinic诊所the dentist’s牙科诊所emergency急症室ward病房physician内科医生surgeon外科医生treat治疗register挂号cure治愈physical examination体检take temperature量体温prescription处方fill the prescription抓药dosage剂量take injection 打针surgery外科手术operation手术vaccinate注射疫苗不良习惯tobacco烟草addict上瘾tar焦油nicotine尼古丁lung cancer肺癌heavy smoker烟瘾大的人quit smoking 戒烟excessive drinking 酗酒减肥锻炼put on weight 长胖overweight超重lose weight减肥slimming drug减肥药on diet节食physical exercise锻炼fitness center健身中心build up a good physique 锻炼身体body-building健身6.旅行交通旅行计划与准备travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票single ticket单程票return ticket 双程票off season 非旅游旺季peak season 旅游旺季reservation 预订quote 报价booking office 订票中心information booth闻讯处sightseeing guidebook 观光指南飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志customs海关safety inspection 安检first class 头等舱economy class 经济舱domestic flight 国内航班airsick 晕机visa 签证captain机长check in办理登机手续board登机terminal 候机楼小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养parking fee 停车费break down 抛锚garage 修车场rush hour高峰时间scratches 刮蹭highway/freeway 高速公路ticket 罚单single lane 单行道No-parking sign 禁止停车标志zebra 斑马线Intersection 十字路口bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的火车sleeper 卧铺view/scenery 景色passenger 乘客Express train 快车non-stop train 直达火车waiting room候车室transfer 转车behind schedule 晚点platform ticket 站台票观光旅游sightseeing 观光,游览resort 名胜scenic spot 游览胜地scenic 景色秀丽的landscape (陆上的)风景hot spring 温泉exotic 异国情调的expedition探险,考察souvenir 纪念品7. 住房搬家租房买房landlord 房东surroundings 周边环境downtown 市中心inquire about 询问furnished/unfurnished (不)带家具的suburb 郊区apartment 公寓（美国英语）double-bedroom 两室的facilities 设施flat 公寓（英国英语）down payment 定金real estate 房地产/不动产possession 个人财产resident 居民neighborhood 邻居convenient 方便的,便利的available现成可使用的,可获得的deposit 押金家居设施appliance 家用电器furniture家居garage 车库decoration 装饰cupboard衣柜install 安装fix 维修leak 漏水fridge 冰箱air conditioner 空调maintenance 维修工washing machine洗衣机8. 天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗temperature 气温clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端shining 光亮的weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 非常冷/冰冻的humid/muggy 潮湿的shower 阵雨weather station 气象台thunder 雷drizzle 毛毛雨rainy season 雨季dry season 干季lightning 闪电thunderstorm 雷雨haze/mist 薄雾fog 雾气snowfall 降雪量sleet 冰雹gust 狂风breeze 微风heat wave 热浪cold wave 寒流听力高频短语blow out 吹灭go through 检查go over 复习；演习blow up 爆炸hand out 分配bring about 引起；导致help out 帮助……脱离困境bring out 阐明（意义）keep away 不接近brush up 温习keep on 继续call on 拜访keep up 赶；不落后carry out 实践；实施lay aside 储存；放到一边cast aside 舍弃；抛弃lay off 解雇come up with 提出，想出come down with 生病let out 让流出；放出count on 依赖let up 告一段落；停止cut down on 减少look over 查阅die away 渐渐消失look up to 尊敬die off 先后死去die out 死光make fun of 嘲笑find one's way 摸索找到make up for 弥补get across 使被了解pick out 选择get over (从病中)恢复pull through 渡过难关get rid of 舍弃；丢弃put away 把……放好，收好give off 发散(烟，气味)put off 延期give out 分发put up with 忍耐give over 交与put through 为……接通电话give up 放弃run into 不期而遇run out of 用完take over 接管run off 逃走；潜逃take up 开始发生兴趣，开始从事run up (物价)上涨turn down 拒绝set up 设置turn over 移交show off 卖弄；炫耀turn out 结果是；证明为show up 出现turn up 出现take after 像；与……相似wear out 使疲倦get in touch with四级听力习语all of a sudden 突然地by all means 一定do without 不用；没有……也行go broke 破产；身无分文catch one's breath 屏息keep an eye on 看守lose one's temper 生气in case of emergency 紧急事件see eye to eye 同意give sb．a ride 请某人搭便车in the long run 长远来看go for a ride 乘车外出for good 永远地give sb．a hand 帮助某人for a change 改变make room for sb．腾出位子给某人day off 假日；非值班go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of．那是我所有能想到的。

大学英语四级考试单词词汇大纲(最全版)_41-48

shower/‘ʃəuə,‘ʃauə/n.阵雨;(一)阵;淋浴shriek/ʃri:k/vi.尖声喊叫n.尖叫声sideways/‘saidweiz/ad.斜着，斜向一边地sightseeing/‘saitsi:iŋ/n.观光，游览sign/sain/n.符号;招牌n.签名signal/‘signəl/n.信号vi.发信号signature/‘signitʃə/n.署名，签字，签名significance/sig’nifikəns/n.意义，意味;重要性significant/sig’nifikənt/n.有意义的;重要的silence/‘sailəns/n.沉默vt.使沉默silent/‘sailənt/a.沉默的;寂静无声的silk/silk/n.蚕丝，丝，丝织品silly/‘sili/a.傻的，愚蠢的silver/‘silvə/n.银;银子;银器similar/‘similə/a.相似的，类似的similarly/‘similəli/ad.类似地，相似地simplicity/sim’plisiti/n.简单，简易;朴素simplify/‘simplifai/vt.简化，使单纯simply/‘simpli/ad.简单地;朴素地sincere/sin’siə/a.真诚的;真挚的singular/‘siŋgjulə/a.单一的;非凡的site/sait/n.地点，地基;场所sketch/sketʃ/n.略图;速写;概略skilled/skild/a.有技能的，熟练的skillful/‘skilful/a.灵巧的，娴熟的skim/skim/vt.掠过，擦过;略读slam/slæm/vt.使劲关，砰地放下sleeve/sli:v/n.袖子，袖套slender/‘slendə/a.细长的;微薄的slice/slais/n.薄片，切片;部分slide/slaid/vi.滑vt.使滑动n.滑slippery/‘slipəri/a.滑的，使人滑跤的slit/slit/n.裂缝vt.切开，撕开slope/sləup/n.倾斜;斜面vi.倾斜smart/sma:t/a.巧妙的;洒脱的soak/səuk/vt.浸，泡vi.浸泡sɔil/sɔil/vt.弄脏vi.变脏solar/‘səulə/a.太阳的，日光的sole/səul/n.脚底，鞋底，袜底sole/səul/a.单独的，唯一的solemn/‘sɔləm/a.庄严的;隆重的solid/‘sɔlid/a.固体的n.固体soluble/‘sɔljubl/a.可溶的;可以解决的solution/sə’lju:ʃən/n.解决，解答;溶解solve/‘sɔlv/vt.解答，解释，解决somebody/‘sΛmbədi/pron.某人，有人somehow/‘sΛmhau/ad.由于某种原因sometime/‘sΛmtaim/ad.在某一时候;从前somewhat/‘sΛmwɔt/pron.一点儿ad.有点sophisticated/sə’fistikeitid/a.老于世故的;高级的sore/sɔ:/a.痛的;恼火的n.疮sorrow/‘sɔrəu/n.悲痛，悲哀，悲伤sort/sɔ:t/n.种类;类别vt.整理sound/saund/a.健康的;完好的sour/‘sauə/a.酸的;脾气坏的sow/səu/vt.播(种)vi.播种spacecraft/‘speiskra:ft/n.航天器，宇宙飞船spade/speid/n.铲，铁锹span/spæn/n.跨距;一段时间spare/speə/vt.节约a.多余的大学英语四级考试单词词汇大纲（最全版）06spark/spa:k/n.火花，火星specialist/speʃəlist/n.专家specialize/‘speʃəlaiz/vi.成为…专家;专攻specific/spi’sifik/a.特有的;具体的specify/‘spesifai/vi.指定，详细说明specimen/‘spesimin/n.样本，标本，样品sphere/sfiə/n.球，圆体;范围spill/spil/vt.使溢出vi.溢出spin/spin/vt.纺;使旋转n.旋转spite/spait/n.恶意,怨恨,不顾vt.刁难,欺侮split/split/vt.劈开vi.被劈开spɔil/spɔil/vt.损坏，糟蹋;宠坏sponsor/‘spɔnsə/n.发起者vt.发起sportsman/‘spɔ:tsmən/n.运动员spray/sprei/n.浪花;喷雾vt.喷spring/spriŋ/vi.跳，跃n.跳跃;泉spur/spə:/n.刺激物vt.刺激square/skweə/n.正方形;广场squeeze/‘skwi:z/vt.&vi.榨，挤;压榨stability/stə’biliti/n.稳定，稳定性，巩固stable/‘steibl/a.稳定的，不变的stable/‘steibl/n.厩，马厩，牛棚stack/stæk/n.堆，垛vt.堆积staff/sta:f/n.工作人员;参谋stage/steidʒ/n.舞台;戏剧;阶段stain/stein/vt.沾污;给…着色stair/steə/n.楼梯stake/steik/n.桩;赌金;奖品stale/steil/n.陈腐的;走了气的static/‘stætikl/a.静的;静态的statistical/stə’tistikl/a.统计的，统计学的statue/‘stætju:/n.塑像，雕像，铸像status/‘steitəs/n.地位，身分steady/‘stedi/a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸steamer/‘sti:mə/n.轮船，汽船steel/‘sti:l/n.钢，钢铁steep/sti:p/a.险峻的，陡峭的steer/stiə/vt.&vi.驾驶stem/stem/n.茎，(树)干vi.起源sticky/‘stiki/a.粘性的;胶粘的stiff/stif/a.硬的;僵直的stimulate/‘stimjuleit/vt.刺激，激励，激发sting/stiŋ/vt.刺;刺痛vi.&n.刺stir/stə:/vt.动;拨动;激动stock/stɔk/n.原料;库存品;股本stocking/‘stɔkiŋ/n.长(统)袜stoop/stu:p/vi.俯身;弯身n.弯腰storage/‘stɔ:ridʒ/n.贮藏;贮藏量store/stɔ:/n.贮藏;贮存品;商店storey/‘stɔ:ri/n.(层)楼stove/stəuv/n.炉，火炉，电炉strain/‘strein/vt.拉紧vi.尽力strange/streindʒ/a.陌生的;奇怪的stranger/‘streindʒə/n.陌生人;新来者strap/stræp/n.带子vt.捆扎strategy/‘strætidʒi/n.战略;策略straw/strɔ:/n.稻草，麦杆吸管strengthen/‘streŋθən/vt.加强，巩固stress/stres/n.压力;重音vt.着重stretch/stretʃ/vt.伸展vi.伸n.伸展string/striŋ/n.线，细绳;一串strip/strip/vt.剥;夺去n.条带stripe/straip/n.条纹，条子stroke/strəuk/n.打，击;鸣声;中风stroke/strəuk/vt.&n.抚，摩，捋structural/‘strΛktʃərəl/a.结构的，构造的stuff/stΛf/n.材料vt.装，填，塞submarine/‘sΛbməri:n/a.水下的n.潜水艇submerge/sΛb’mə:dʒ/vt.浸没vi.潜入水中submit/sΛb’mit/vt.使服从vi.服从subsequent/‘sΛbsikwənt/a.随后的，后来的substance/‘sΛbstəns/n.物质;实质;本旨substantial/səb’stænʃəl/a.物质的;坚固的substitute/‘sΛbstitju:t/n.代替人vt.用…代替subtract/səb’trækt/vt.减，减去，去掉subway/‘sΛbwei/n.地道;地下铁路succession/sək’seʃən/n.连续;继任，继承successive/sək’sesiv/a.连续的;接连的suck/sΛk/vt.吸，吮，啜;吸收sufficient/sə’fiʃənt/a.足够的，充分的suit/sju:t/n.起拆，诉讼【其动词形式为sue】vt.适合sulfur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄sulphur/‘sΛlfə/n.硫(磺)，硫黄sum/sΛm/n.总数;金额vi.共计summarize/‘sΛməraiz/vt.概括，概述，总结superficial/sju:pə’fiʃəl/a.表面的;肤浅的superior/sju:’piəriə/a.较高的;优越的supplement/‘sΛplimənt/n.&vt.增补，补充suppose/sə’pəuz/vt.猜想;假定;让supreme/sju:’pri:m/a.最高的;最大的surgery/‘sə:dʒəri/n.外科，外科手术surrender/sə’rendə/vt.交出vi.投降surroundings/sə’raundiŋz/n.周围的事物，环境survey/sə:’vei/vt.俯瞰;检查;测量survive/sə’vaiv/vt.幸免于vi.活下来suspect/səs’pekt,‘sΛspekt/vt.怀疑vi.疑心suspend/səs’pend/vt.吊，悬;推迟suspicion/səs’piʃən/n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑suspicious/səs’piʃəs/adj.怀疑的;可疑的sustain/səs’tein/vt.支撑;供养;忍受swallow/‘swɔləu/n.燕子swallow/‘swɔləu/vt.&vi.吞下，咽下sway/swei/vi.摇动vt.摇;摇动swear/sweə/vt.宣(誓)vi.诅咒sweater/‘swetə/n.厚运动衫，毛线衫sweep/swi:p/vt.扫;刮起;扫过swell/swel/vi.膨胀;隆起;增长swift/swift/a.快的;反应快的swing/swiŋ/vi.摇摆;回转n.摇摆switch/switʃ/n.开关;转换vt.转换sword/sɔ:d/n.剑，刀symbol/‘simbəl/n.象征;符号，记号sympathetic/simpə’θetik/a.同情的;和谐的sympathize/‘simpəθaiz/vi.同情;同感，共鸣synthetic/sin’θetik/a.综合的;合成的systematic(al)/sisti’mætik(əl)/a.有系统的;有计划的tag/tæg/n.附加语;标签tailor/‘teilə/n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服tale/teil/n.故事，传说talent/‘tælənt/n.天才;才能;人才talk/tɔ:k/vi.讲话vt.谈论tame/teim/a.驯服的;顺从的tank/tæŋk/n.坦克;大容器，槽tap/tæp/vt.&vi.&n.轻叩tap/tæp/n.塞子;龙头vt.开发taste/teist/n.味觉，品味technical/‘teknikəl/a.技术的，工艺的technician/tek’niʃən/n.技术员，技师tedious/‘ti:diəs/a.冗长乏味的，沉闷的telegram/‘teligræm/n.电报telescope/‘teliskəup/n.望远镜temple/‘templ/n.圣堂，神殿，庙宇temporary/‘tempərəri/a.暂时的，临时的tempt/tempt/vt.引诱，诱惑;吸引temptation/temp’teiʃən/n.诱惑，引诱tend/tend/vt.照管，照料，护理tend/tend/vi.走向，趋向;倾向tendency/‘tendənsi/n.趋向，趋势，倾向tender/‘tendə/a.嫩的;脆弱的tense/tens/n.时态，时tense/tens/a.拉紧的，绷紧的tension/‘tenʃən/n.紧张,不安,拉紧,张力terminal/‘tə:minl/a.末端的n.末端terrible/‘terəbl/a.可怕的;极度的territory/‘teritəri/n.领土，版图;领域terror/‘terə/n.恐怖，惊骇textile/‘tekstail/n.纺织品a.纺织的theoretical/θiə’retikəl/a.理论(上)的thereby/‘ðeə’bai/ad.因此，从而，由此therefore/‘ðeəfɔ:/ad.因此，所以【绝对不可以直接连接两个独立的句子】thermometer/θə’mɔmitə/n.温度计，寒暑表thickness/‘θiknis/n.厚(度);密(度)thorough/‘θΛrə/a.彻底的;详尽的thoughtful/‘θɔ:tful/a.沉思的;体贴的thread/θred/n.线;丝;螺纹;头绪threat/θret/n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆threaten/‘θretn/vt.&vi.威胁，恐吓thrive/θraiv/vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛throat/θrəut/n.咽喉，喉咙;嗓音throughout/θru:’aut/prep.遍及ad.到处thrust/θrΛst/vt.插，刺n.插;讽刺thunder/‘θΛndə/n.雷vi.打雷vt.吼出thus/ðΛs/ad.如此，这样;因而tide/taid/n.潮，潮汐;潮流tidy/‘taidi/a.整洁的;整齐的tin/tin/n.锡;罐头tip/tip/vt.轻击vi.给小费tire/‘taiə/vi.疲劳，累;厌倦tissue/‘tisju:/n.薄绢;薄纸;组织toast/təust/n.烤面包vt.烘，烤toast/təust/n.祝酒;祝酒词toe/təu/n.脚趾，足尖tɔilet/‘tɔilit/n.厕所，盥洗室，浴室tolerance/‘tɔlərəns/n.忍受，容忍;公差tolerate/‘tɔləreit/vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕tone/təun/n.音;腔调;声调torch/tɔ:tʃ/n.火炬，火把;手电筒torture/‘tɔ:tʃə/n.拷问;折磨vt.拷打total/‘təutl/a.总的vi.合计，总共touch/tΛtʃ/vt.触摸;触动;感动n.触tough/tΛf/a.坚韧的;健壮的tour/tuə/n.&vi.旅行，游历tourist/‘tuərist/n.旅游者，观光者towel/‘tauəl/n.毛巾，手巾tower/‘tauə/n.塔vi.屹立，高耸trace/treis/n.痕迹;丝毫vt.跟踪track/træk/n.行踪;路径;轨道tractor/‘træktə/n.拖拉机;牵引车trade/treid/n.贸易;职业vi.交易traffic/‘træfik/n.交通，通行;交通量tragedy/‘trædʒidi/n.悲剧;惨事，惨案trail/treil/n.痕迹;小径vt.跟踪transfer/træns’fə:/vt.转移;调动vi.转移transform/træns’fɔ:m/vt.改变;改造;变换transformation/trænsfə’meiʃən/n.变化;改造;转变transformer/træns’fɔ:mə/n.变压器，转换器transistor/træn’sistə/n.晶体管transmission/trænz’miʃən/n.传送;传动;发射transmit/trænz’mit/vt.传送，传达;发射transparent/træns’peərənt/a.透明的;易识破的transport/træns’pɔ:t/vt.运输n.运输transportation/trænspɔ:’teiʃən/n.运输，运送，客运trap/træp/n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗tray/trei/n.(浅)盘，托盘，碟treasure/‘treʒə/n.财富;珍宝vt.珍视treat/tri:t/vt.对待;处理n.款待treatment/‘tri:tmənt/n.待遇;治疗，疗法treaty/‘tri:ti/n.条约;协议，协定tremble/‘trembl/vi.发抖，哆嗦;摇动tremendous/tri’mendəs/a.极大的，非常的trend/trend/vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial/‘traiəl/n.试，试验;审判triangle/‘traiængl/n.三角(形)trick/trik/n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗trim/trim/a.整齐的vt.使整齐triumph/‘traiəmf/n.凯旋;胜利vi.成功troop/tru:p/n.军队;一群，大量tropical/‘trɔpikəl/a.热带的troublesome/‘trΛblsəm/a.令人烦恼的;麻烦的trumpet/‘trΛmpit/n.喇叭，小号trunk/trΛŋk/n.树干;大衣箱，皮箱trust/trΛst/n.信任vt.相信;委托truth/tru:θ/n.真理;真实;真实性tube/tju:b/n.管;电子管，显像管tune/tju:n/n.调子;和谐vt.调谐tunnel/‘tΛnl/n.隧道，坑道，地道turbine/‘tə:bin/n.叶轮机，汽轮机twin/twin/a.孪生的n.孪生儿twist/twist/vt.捻;拧vi.&n.扭弯type/taip/n.型，类型vi.打字typewriter/‘taipraitə/n.打字机typical/‘tipikəl/a.典型的，代表性的typist/‘taipist/n.打字员tyre/‘taiə/n.轮胎，车胎ultimate/‘Λltimit/a.最后的，最终的unconscious/Λn’kɔʃəs/a.不省人事的uncover/Λn’kΛvə/vt.揭开…的盖子undergo/Λndə’gəu/vt.经历，经受，忍受undergraduate/Λndə’grædjuit/ n.大学在校生underline/Λndə’lain/vt.划线于…之下underneath/Λndə’ni:θ/ad.在下面，在底下undertake/Λndə’teik/vt.从事;承担;保证undo/‘Λn’du:/vt.解开，打开;取消undoubtedly/Λn’dautidli/ad.无容置疑，肯定地uneasy/Λn’i:zi/a.心神不安的，忧虑的unexpected/‘Λniks’pektid/a.想不到的，意外的uniform/‘ju:nifɔ:m/a.一样的n.制服union/‘ju:njən/n.联合;团结;协会unique/ju:’ni:k/a.唯一的，独一无二的unit/‘ju:nit/n.单位;单元;部件unite/ju’nait/vi.联合vt.使联合unity/‘ju:niti/n.单一;统一;团结universal/ju:ni’və:səl/a.宇宙的;普遍的unknown/‘Λn’nəun/a.不知道的;未知的unless/‘Λn’les/conj.除非，如果不unlike/‘Λn’laik/a.不同的prep.不象…unlikely/Λn’laikli/a.未必的，未必可能的unload/Λn’ləud/vt.卸(货)vi.卸货upper/‘Λpə/a.上面的;地位较高的upright/‘Λprait/a.垂直的;正直的upset/Λp’set/vt.弄翻，打翻，倾覆up-to-date/‘Λptə’deit/a.直到最近的，现代的upward/‘Λpwəd/a.向上的，上升的urban/‘ə:bən/a.都市的,住在都市的urge/ə:dʒ/vt.推进;催促n.冲动urgent/‘ə:dʒənt/a.紧急的;强求的usage/‘ju:zidʒ/n.使用，对待;惯用法utility/ju:’tiliti/n.效用，有用，实用utilize/‘ju:tilaiz/vt.利用utmost/‘Λtməust/a.最远的n.极限utter/‘Λtə/a.完全的，彻底的utter/‘Λtə/vt.发出，说，讲vacant/‘veikənt/a.空的;未被占用的vacuum/‘vækjuəm/n.真空;真空吸尘器vague/veig/a.模糊的，含糊的vain/vein/a.徒劳的;自负的valid/‘vælid/a.有效的;正当的value/‘vælju:/n.价值;价格vt.评价van/væn/n.大篷车，运货车vanish/‘væniʃ/vi.突然不见，消失vapour/‘veipə/n.汽，蒸气variable/‘veəriəbl/a.易变的n.变量variation/veəri’eiʃən/n.变化，变动;变异variety/və’raiəti/n.多样化;种类;变种various/‘veəriəs/a.各种各样的，不同的vary/‘veəri/vt.改变;使多样化vast/va:st/a.巨大的;大量的vehicle/‘vi:ikl/n.车辆，机动车velocity/vi’lɔsiti/n.速度，速率venture/‘ventʃə/n.&vi.冒险vt.敢于verify/‘verifai/vt.证实，查证;证明version/‘və:ʃən/n.译文;说法;改写本vertical/‘və:tikəl/a.垂直的，竖式的vessel/‘vesl/n.容器;船，飞船;管veteran/‘vetərən/n.老兵，老手via/‘vaiə/prep.经过;通过vibrate/vai’breit/vt.使颤动vi.颤动vice/vais/n.罪恶;恶习;缺点vice/vais/n.(老)虎钳vigorous/‘vigərəs/a.朝气蓬勃的vinegar/‘vinigə/n.醋violent/‘vaiələnt/a.猛烈的;狂暴的violet/‘vaiəlit/n.紫罗兰virtually/‘və:tjuəli/ad.实际上，事实上virtue/‘və:tju:/n.善;美德;优点visible/‘vizəbl/a.可见的，看得见的vision/‘viʒən/n.视;想象力;梦幻visual/‘vizjuəl/a.看的;看得见的vital/‘vaitl/a.生命的;有生命力的vitamin/‘vitəmin/n.维生素，维他命vivid/‘vivid/a.鲜艳的;生动的volcano/vɔl’keinəu/n.火山volt/vəult/n.伏特，伏voltage/‘vaultidʒ/n.电压volume/‘vɔljum/n.卷，册;容积;音量voluntary/‘vɔləntəri/a.自愿的，志愿的voyage/vɔidʒ/n.&vi.航海，航空字wage/weidʒ/vt.开展(运动)waggon/‘wægən/n.四轮运货马车waken/‘weikən/vi.醒来vt.弄醒wander/‘wɔndə/vi.漫游;迷路;离题want/wɔnt/n.需要;缺乏warmth/wɔ:mθ/n.暖和，温暖;热烈water/‘wɔ:tə/n.水vt.使湿，灌溉waterproof/‘wɔ:təpru:f/a.不透水的，防水的wave/weiv/n.波;波涛vi.波动wax/wæks/n.蜡，蜂蜡weaken/‘wi:kən/vt.削弱vi.变弱weakness/‘wi:knis/n.虚弱，软弱;弱点wear/weə/vt.磨损weave/‘wi:v/vt.织，编vi.纺织weed/wi:d/n.杂草，野草vi.除草weep/wi:p/vi.哭泣，流泪weld/weld/vt.&n.焊接，熔接welfare/‘welfeə/n.幸福，福利wheat/wi:t/n.小麦wheel/wi:l/n.轮，车轮whilst/‘wailst/conj.&n.当…的时候whip/wip/vt.鞭笞;搅打n.鞭子whisper/‘wispə/vt.低声地讲vi.低语whistle/‘wisl/n.口哨vi.吹口哨wholly/‘həuli/ad.完全地，全部wicked/‘wikid/a.坏的;令人厌恶的widen/‘waidn/vt.加宽vi.变宽widow/‘widəu/n.寡妇width/widθ/n.宽阔，广阔;宽度willing/‘wiliŋ/a.愿意的，心甘情愿的wind/waind/vt.绕，缠绕vi.卷曲wing/wiŋ/n.翼，翅膀，翅wire/‘waiə/n.金属线;电缆;电信wit/wit/n.智力，才智，智能withdraw/wið’drɔ:/vt.收回;撤回vi.撤退withstand/wið’stænd/vt.抵挡，反抗witness/‘witnis/n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden/‘wudn/a.木制的;呆板的wool/wul/n.羊毛;毛线，绒线workman/‘wə:kmən/n.工人，劳动者，工匠workshop/‘wə:kʃɔp/n.车间，工场;创作室world-wide/‘wə:ldwaid/a.遍及全球的worm/wə:m/n.虫，蠕虫worship/‘wə:ʃip/n.礼拜;崇拜vt.崇拜worst/wə:st/a.最坏的ad.最坏地worth/wə:θ/a.值…的n.价值worthless/‘wə:θlis/a.无价值的，无用的worthwhile/‘wə:θ’wail/a.值得花时间的worthy/‘wə:ði/a.有价值的;值得的wound/wu:nd/n.创伤，伤vt.使受伤wrap/ræp/vt.裹，包，捆n.披肩wreck/rek/n.失事;残骸vt.破坏wrist/rist/n.腕，腕关节X-ray/‘eks’rei/n.X射线，X光yard/ja:d/n.院子，庭院;场地yard/ja:d/n.码yawn/jɔ:n/vi.打呵欠n.呵欠yearly/‘jə:li/a.每年的ad.一年一度yield/ji:ld/vt.&vi.出产n.产量youth/ju:θ/n.青春;青年们;青年zone/zəun/n.地区，区域，范围。

大学英语四级词汇list3

大学英语四级词汇list3architect n.建筑师，设计师；缔造者architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样，建筑风格例句：No uniformity of architecture has been thought necessary.不同样式的建筑被认为是有必要的。

argue vt.争论，争辩，辩论；（坚决）主张；说服vi.争辩，争论例句:When you can’t cure a disaster by argument,what is the use to argue?如果争论不能消除一场灾难，那争论还有什么用呢？argument n.争论，辩论；理由；说理，论证例句：Support your argument by quote,please.请用引文来支持你的论点。

arise vi.出现；由…引起；起身，起床arise from从…中产生，由…引起例句：While old conflicts fade,new tensions will arise.旧的冲突刚刚平息，新的紧张状态又出现了。

辨析：arise,rise,raise,arousearise是不及物动词，较抽象，指向上的运动，语义窄；rise是不及物动词，较具体；raise是及物动词，指“提高；养育”；arouse是及物动词，较抽象，通常指唤醒某人或唤起情感。

arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arouse vt.引起；唤起，唤醒例句：Now you got my curiosity aroused.现在你激起了我的好奇心。

arrange v.安排，准备，整理例句：Wuold you like to arrange for a personal interview?你愿意安排一次个人专访么？arrangement n.整理，排列，安排；准备工作arrest vt.逮捕，拘留；停止，阻止；吸引n.逮捕，拘留，扣留例句：John was arrested in yesterday’s walkout.约翰在昨天的罢工中被逮捕了。

完整版)英语四级词汇表

完整版)英语四级词汇表1.Alter means to change。

modify or transform something.2.Burst can be used as a verb or a noun。

and it means to XXX.3.Dispose means to get rid of。

handle or deal with something.4.Blast can be a noun or a verb。

and it refers to an XXX.5.Consume means to use up。

XXX.6.Split can be a verb or an adjective。

and it means to divide or separate something.7.XXX.8.XXX。

XXX.XXX。

or to make an error or XXX.10.Slide can be a verb or a noun。

and it means to move smoothly along a surface or to present n in a visual format.11.XXX.12.Breed can be a noun or a verb。

and it refers to a type of animal or the act of producing offspring.13.Budget refers to a financial plan or the act of XXX.14.Candidate refers to a person who is running for political office or a job n.15.XXX.16.XXX can mean generous。

open-XXX.17.Transform means to change or XXX.18.Transmit means to send or communicate something。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

arithmetic n.算术，四则运算arouse vt.引起；唤起，唤醒例句：Now you got my curiosity aroused.现在你激起了我的好奇心。

arrival n.到达，到来；到达者，到达物arrow n.箭，箭状物；箭头符号例句：Ancient kings enjoyed hunting with bows and arrows.古代的国王都喜欢以弓箭习猎。

artificial adj.人工的，人为的；矫揉造作的；模拟的例句：We use no artificial additives of any kind!我们不使用任何人工添加剂。

artistic adj.艺术的，艺术家的；富有艺术性的，精美的；精彩的例句：It displayed no particular artistic merit.它没有展示出独特的艺术价值。

ash n. 灰，灰末；骨灰例句：I think her mere dust and ashes in comparison with you.我认为和你比起来，她充其量只是尘土和灰烬。

ashamed adj.惭愧的，羞耻的，害臊的例句：Stephen should be ashamed of himself.斯蒂芬应该为自己感到惭愧。

aside adv.在旁边，到旁边aside from除…之外（别无）；除…以外（尚有）；put…aside将某物放在一边；将某事暂停例句：Aside from that unfortunate business,everything is fine.除了那件不幸的事外，一切都很好。

aspect n.方面；（建筑物的）朝向，方向；样子，外表例句:Everyone wore a happy aspect.每一个人都神情愉悦。

辨析：aspect,face,sideaspect指事物或问题的某个特定方面；face通常指人的脸及物的表面；side则是相对于另一方面而言的。

assemble v.集合，召集；装配辨析：assemble,accumulate,gather,collectassemble强调为特定的目标而聚集；accumulate指通过有规律的增加而聚集；gather词义广，指把分散的事物聚集在一起；collect多指有计划地为一定目的而有选择地收集。

assembly n.立法机构；议会；集合；集会的人们；装备，组装例句：Five years later,Fort invented the first moving assembly line.五年后，福特发明了第一条装配流水线。

assess vt.对（财产等）估价；评价，评论例句：We need to find measurable ways to assess our employees’ efforts.我们需要找出考核员工成绩的评测方法。

asset n.资产，财产；有价值的特性或技能，优点assign vt.指派，分配，布置（作业）；指定（时间、地点等）例句：We are discussing how to assign the private sector of the interests.我们正在讨论如何分配利润中的个人部分。

assignment n.任务，指定的作业；分配，指派assist vt.援助，帮助，协助例句：Linda has always been willing to assist those who are in need.琳达总是很乐意帮助那些真正需要帮助的人。

assistance n.协助，援助assistant n.助手，助理，助教adj.助理的，辅助的associate vt.（在思想上）把…联系在一起；使联合vi.组合；交往n.伙伴，同事adj.副的associate with结交，交往例句：The numbers associated with identity theft are beginning to add up fast these days.这些天，与身份盗窃联系在一起的行窃数量开始迅速增加。

association n.协会，团体；联合，交往例句：Hoffmann revealed his longtime association with this organization.霍夫曼暴露了与该组织的长期联系。

assume vt.假定，假设，臆断；承担，担任；呈现例句：I assume everyone here is a sophomore.我猜这儿的所有人都上2年级。

辨析：assume,supposeassume强调未经证实把有分歧的事作为假设；suppose为一般用词，词义广。

assumption n.假定，臆断；担任，承担assure vt.使确信；确保，向…保证辨析：assure,ensure,insureassure强调从心理上消除疑惑；ensure表示使某行为的结果得以保证；insure与ensure常通用。

astonish vt.使惊讶，使吃惊例句：Many pf these tricks astonished many adults.许多这样的小把戏让很多成年人惊讶。

athlete n.运动员，体育家atmosphere n.大气，空气；气氛，环境例句：I like the elegant atmosphere fo the old style.我喜欢老式的优雅环境。

atomic adj.原子的，原子能的，原子武器的例句：Mark was studying the atomic theories.迈克在研究原子理论。

attach vt.缚，系，贴；附加；使依恋，使喜爱；使附属；认为有（重要性、责任等）attach to使依恋；把…放在；be attach to附属于例句：This tag was attached to the shoe.这张标签贴在了鞋上。

attack n.攻击，进攻；突然发作vt.攻击，进攻例句：The rebels continued to attack villages.叛乱分子继续攻击村庄。

attain vt。

达到，获得，完成例句：We give them every encouragement to attain this goal.我们尽量鼓励他们实现目标。

attempt vt.尝试，试图，努力例句：Ross attempted to clear a place for this coat.罗斯试图清理出地方来放他的衣服。

attitude n.态度，看法；姿势attitude toward(s)对…的看法、态度例句：What is the author’s overall attitude toward fridge?作者对冰箱总的看法是什么？attorney n.律师，（业务或法律事务上的）代理人attract vt.吸引，引起…的注意例句：The city is going to attract poor people.城市将会吸引贫困人口加入。

attraction n.吸引，吸引力；引力；具有吸引力的事物（或人）attractive adj.有吸引力的，引起注意的例句：Everyone says he is an attractive guy.大家都说他是一个有吸引力的人。

attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性attribute to归因于，因为例句：I attribute this to my creative genius.我将这归功于我的创造力。

audience n.听众，观众，读者audio adj.听觉的，声音的author n.著作家，作者authority n.官方；权利；当权者，行政管理机构；权威，专家例句：You have overreached your authority.你已经越权了。

auto n.汽车automatic adj.自动的，机械的；不假思索的，无意识的；必然的，自然的n.自动手枪（或步枪）；有自动装置的汽车例句：All his movements seem completely automatic.他所有的动作似乎都很机械。

automoblie n.汽车，机动车auxiliary adj.辅助的，附属的；后备的例句：We will have a network of auxiliary.我们将有一套辅助的网络系统。

available adj.现成可使用的，通用的；可取的；联系的；可得到的例句：There is an increase in the number of television channels availble to viewers,and thus,advertisers.电视观众能收到的电视节目增加了，同样，广告商可利用的频道也增加了。

大学英语四级词汇list3

四级词汇表

新东方英语四级词汇乱序版整理

最新大学英语四级词汇5500个

英语四级词汇 pdf

四级词汇清单35个默写中文

大学英语四、六级词汇(超全、打印版)

大学英语四级词汇(带例句、音标)

英语四级必备单词

四级重点单词词汇

新标准大学英语4词汇表

大学英语四级词汇list3

大学英语四级核心词汇手册

大学4级词汇

大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

大学英语四级考试单词词汇大纲(最全版)_41-48

大学英语四级词汇list3

完整版)英语四级词汇表