四六级考试听力场景词汇大全

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四六级听力日常生活类高频词汇

【绿宝书】之四六级听力考试日常生活类高频词汇一、购物消费Convenience store便利店Chain store连锁店supermarket超市Department store百货大楼mall购物中心outlet廉价商店grocery杂货店salesman售货员customer顾客complaint投诉display展示counter柜台balance余额，结余budget预算Luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货，讨价还价catalog商品目录Famous brands名牌stationary文具cosmetics化妆品Sports goods体育用品Electronic products电子类产品Digital video camera数码摄像机Women’swear女士服装Men’swear男士服装discount折扣Shopping list购物单Family size家庭装receipt收据On sale出售，减价售出sellout售完Out of stock没货In stock有现货deliver送货Closing time停业时间In season正合时令Past the prime过了最好的时候Sell nothing but the best只卖最好的二、居家琐事Trivial affairs日常琐事housework家务活housekeeper管家housemaid女佣housewife家庭主妇laundry洗衣店iron熨斗Fix the dinner摆下饭桌Clear up清理In a mess杂乱hoover吸尘器Vacuum cleaner真空吸尘器Cleaning and washing洗洗刷刷Keep an eye on照料House hold expenses家务开支Keep down the cost降低开支budget预算economical经济的，节俭的Open an account开户deposit存款withdraw取（钱）Interest rate利率Exchange rate汇率postage邮费zip/postal code邮政编码property财产debt债务payoff还清addresser寄信人addressee收信人parcel包裹Registered letter挂号信三、休闲娱乐hobby爱好Keep pets养宠物Tame dogs驯狗gardening园艺Play chess下象棋Play cards打牌Computer games电脑游戏gossip闲话；喜欢谈论别人私生活的人TV channels电视频道broadcast广播，播放Live broadcast现场直播programme电视节目documentary纪录片Commercial advertisement商业广告TV theatre电视剧场Tennis court网球场Football match足球比赛World Cup世界杯Entertainment industry娱乐行业performance表演Violence movie暴力片comedy喜剧tragedy悲剧Horror movie恐怖片plot情节entertaining有趣的，愉快的enthusiastic热情的clap拍掌，鼓掌四、外出就餐waiter/waitress服务员order点菜menu菜单snack快餐dessert甜点burger汉堡cheese芝士，奶酪appetizer开胃菜Red wine红酒toast烤面包，吐司Fried chips炸薯条Junk food垃圾食品roast烤肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉beefsteak牛排rare半熟的medium中等熟度done老的，煮熟了的Join in sb.For dinner与…共进晚餐treat款待，宴请Go Dutch各人付各人的账change零钱Make a reservation预定cater提供饮食及服务Have a picnic野餐buffet自助餐treat请客，招待五、住房搬家landlord/landlady房东tenant房客apartment/flat公寓residence居住，住所Monthly rent月租Spare rooms空余房间available可利用的accommodate供给住宿或房间settle定居downtown市中心suburb郊区neighborhood邻近地区transportation交通Subway entrance地铁入口Put up with the noise容忍噪音house-warming party乔迁宴会单词背诵地址：开心词场四级考试高频词汇背诵：/book/10565开心词场六级考试高频词汇背诵：/book/10553。

英语四六级听力常考高频词汇

英语四六级听力常考高频词汇abnormal a. 异常的，反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. 一致，符合(with)acknowledge vt.承认，答谢acquaint vt.使认识，了解acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持(to)administer vt.掌管，执行advocate vt.倡导，拥护n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉，警戒allege vt. 断言，声称alliance n.结盟，联盟allowance n.津贴，补贴alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭(in)ambiguous a. 模棱两可的，含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改，修订applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟array n. 一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证，把握avail n.效用，利益barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的betray vt.背叛，失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑，难住bid v. 出价，喊价blunder vi.n. (犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for)bump vi. n. 碰，撞capsule n. 胶囊，密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块，屑片circulation n. 流通，发行(量)clash vi. n. 冲突，冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生，相符(with) collide vi.互撞，冲突(with)combat n. vt. (与…)战斗，斗争commence v. 开始，参与commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证commonplace a. 平凡的，普通的compact a. 紧凑vt. 把…压实compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v. 补偿，弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充，补足n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从，依从(with) compulsory a.必须做，强制性的concede vt.承认，失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为，设想，怀孕conception n. 思想，观念，构想concise a.简明的confidential a. 机密的，表示信任的configuration n. 构造，配置conform vi.顺从，适应(to, with) confront vt.面临，面对conscientious a.认真的，诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的constrain vt.限制，约束，强迫consultant n.顾问，会诊医师contaminate vt.弄脏，污染contemplate vt.盘算，思量，注视contribution n. 贡献，捐款contrive vt.设法做到，谋划correspondence n.通信;函件counsel n.忠告，劝告，律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的，渐增的decent a.过得去的，得体的decisive a.决定性的，果断的dedicate vt.把…献给，题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗，挑，激degrade vt.降低身份，使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧，萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运，天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播dilemma n.两难，困境diminish v.变小，缩小，降低disable vt.使丧失能力，致残disastrous a.灾难性的discount n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮，化装disperse v.(使)分散，驱散dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路divert vt. 使转向，改道，转移注意力dominant a.占优势的，支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位，支配，控制donation n.捐赠，捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地，肯定duplicate vt.复制，复写n. a.复制(的)，完全一样的earnings n.工资，收入elegant a.优雅的，讲究的，精致的elevate vt.抬高，拔高，提高，举起eligible a. 有资格的，条件(符合)的，合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事，开始(on) empirical a. 经验主义的，凭经验的engagement n. 约会，受聘，订婚enhance vt.提高，增加，增强enrich vt.充实，丰富entrepreneur n.企业家，承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n. 本质，要素(in～)eternal a.永恒的，永世的，不朽的evoke vt.唤起，引起exclusive a.排除的，独有的，奢华的expedition n.远征(队)，考察(队) expenditure n. 经费，支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的，绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭，使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造，建造facet n. 方面fake n. 假货a. 假的，伪造的vt.伪造，伪装fantastic a.极好的，奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的，无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀)，飘动flaw n.缺点，瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动，涨落formidable a.可怕的，令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括，归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮，闪光gloomy a.昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的grief n.悲伤，悲痛grope v. 摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n. 拖，拉;运送heave v.举起，发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍，妨碍hoist vt.举起，吊起homogeneously ad. 同类，同质hospitality n.好客，热情humanity n.人类，人性，人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻，力掷hypothesis n.假说，假设，前提identification n.鉴定，认出，认同ignite vt.点燃，激起illuminate vt.照明，照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在，专心于impart vt.告知，透露;给予，传授impulse n. 冲动incentive n.刺激，鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起，导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的，足智多谋的inherent a.内在的，固有的initiate vt. 开始，创始insight n. 洞悉，洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感，妙计insulate vt. 隔离，绝缘integral a. 构成整体的必需，基本的integrity n. 诚实intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强，(使)变尖锐intent n. 意图，目的a. 专注的(on) intervene vi. 干涉，干预，干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓，威胁intricate a. 错综复杂的，复杂精细的intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的intuition n. 直觉invalid n. 病弱者a. 法律上无效的irritate vt. 使恼怒，使烦躁jeopardize v. 危及junction n. 联络点，会合点landscape n.风景，全景leaflet n. 传单，小册子lease n. 租约，租契，出租legislation n. 法律，法规;立法liability n.不利条件，[复]负债，债务;责任linear a. 成一直线，线性的literal a. 字面上的，逐字的magnify vt. 放大，夸大manifest a. 显然vt.使显现manipulate vt. 操纵，控制massive a. 大而重的，大规模mechanism n. 机械装置，机制mediate v. 调动，斡旋merge v. (使)结合，合为一体mess n. 凌乱，乱七八糟v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居，迁移mingle vt. 使混合，使相混miniature a. 小型的，微小的n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故)，灾难morality n. 道德，品行nasty a. 令人讨厌的，难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的notify vt. 通知，告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nutrition n. 营养obligation n. 义务，责任oblige v. 迫使，使感激obscure a. 默默无闻的，费解的offensive a. 冒犯的，无礼的oppress vt.压迫，压制originate v. 起源，创始overflow v. 淹没，满得外溢overlap v. (与…)互搭，重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了，征服panic n. 恐慌，惊慌paradox n. 似是而非的说法participant n. 参与者pastime n. 消遣，娱乐patent n. 专利(权)pathetic a. 引起怜悯的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi. 仔细看，费力看n.同龄人，同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚，惩罚pension n. 养老金，抚恤金permeate v. 影响，渗透，漫遍perpetual a. 永久的，永恒的perplex vt. 使困惑，使费解persistent a. 持续的，坚持不懈的personality n. 人格，个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力)，劝说pertinent a. 有关系的，相关的pledge n. 保证，誓言ponder v. 思考，考虑preclude vt. 阻止，排除predominant a. 占主导地位的，显著的premise n. 前提，假设;(～s) 房屋连地基，经营场地prescription n. 处方presentation n. 提供，报告，表演，表象preside vi. 主持，主管(over)presumably ad. 大概，可能prevalent a. 流行的，普遍的prey n. 捕获的v. 猎取食物(on)priority n. 优先(权)probe v. 探索，探测proclaim vt. 宣告，宣布prolong vt. 延长，拉长propel vt.推进，推动prospective a. 预期的，未来的provocative a. 挑衅的，刺激的purify vt. 使纯洁，提炼quantitative a. 量的，定量的quest n. 长时间的搜索，探求radiant a. 容光焕发，辐射的radiate v. 辐射recipe n. 烹饪法，诀窍reckon vt. 认为，估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣rectify vt. 纠正，修复refrain vi. 忍住，自制以避免refreshment n. 茶点，点心regardless (of) 尽管，不顾regime n. 政治制度，政权repel vt. 击退，逐回，排斥reproach n. vt. 责备，批评retort v. n. 反驳，回嘴retrieve vt. 重新得到，挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示，透露;启示revenge v. n. (为…)报复，报仇revenue n. 财政收入，税收revive v. 恢复，(使)复苏rip v. 扯破，撕坏n. 裂口scandal n. 丑事，丑闻scorn v.n. 轻蔑，鄙视segment n. 部分，断片sentiment n. 情绪，感情sheer a. 完全的，十足的shrewd a. 机灵的，敏锐的，精明的signify vt. 意味，表示…的意思slack a. 松弛的，不活跃的slap vt. 掴，拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎，粉碎snatch vt. 夺去，抓住机会做specification n.规格，规范，明确说明speculate vi. 预测，推断(on, about),投机stationary a. 固定的，静止不动的stern a. 严厉的，坚定的strategic a. 战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n. 部属，下级a. 次要的，隶属的(to)subscribe vi. 同意，赞成;订阅(to) subsidiary a. 辅助的n.子公司subsidy n. 津贴，补助金subtle a. 微妙的，难以捉摸的summon vt. 召唤，召集，传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v. 镇压，查禁，抑制supplement vt. 补充surplus n.a. 过剩，多余suspicious a. 猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会，专题报告会tackle vt. 对付，处理tangle v. 缠结，弄乱;争吵(with) temperament n. 气质，性格tentative a. 试探性的terminate v. (使)终止testify v. 作证，表明theme n. 主题，题目threshold n. 门槛，门口，入门toss vt. 扔，抛，掷tow vt. n. 拖，拉，索引，(on ～)被拖着tragic a. 悲惨的，悲剧性的transaction n. 处理，交易transition n. 过渡，转变trivial a.琐碎的，不重要的tumble vi. 跌倒，摔下;暴跌turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的uphold vt. 支持，维护validity n. 正确(性)，有效(性)vent n. 通风孔vt. 表达，发泄versatile a. 多才多艺的vicinity n. 邻近地区(in the ～)violate vt. 违反，违背virgin n. 处女a. 未经开发的void n. 真空，空隙a. 无效的; (of) 空的vulgar a. 庸俗的vulnerable a. 易受伤的，易受攻击的(to)warehouse n. 仓库wretched a. 不幸的，可怜的【拓展资料】大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办，中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院（原教育部考试中心）主持和实施的大规模标准化考试，是全国性的教学考试，其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。

四六级英语考试听力高频词汇

1.生活交际购物消费hit 畅销品catalog商品目录wrap up 包装price tag价格标签customer service客服pay by installment 分期付款receipt收据convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店family wear家庭装department store百货商店mall购物中心out of stock 没货in stock 有货grocery 杂货店deliver 送货counter 柜台balance余额，结余complaint投诉luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货、讨价还价brand 品牌discount折扣stationary 文具cosmetics 化妆品steak 牛排dessert 甜点居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产deposit 存款withdraw取钱hoover吸尘器laundry 洗衣店keep an eye on 照顾household expenses家务开支budget预算keep down the cost降低开支economical 经济的，节俭的leisure time闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭take a message 捎口信operator接线员hospitable 好客的addresser寄信人addressee 收信人parcel包裹postage 邮费registered letter挂号信zip/ postal code 邮政编码3.工作商务面试interview面试job hunting 找工作suit 西装accounting 会计want ads 招聘广告brush up on 温习，复习resume 简历annual vacation 年假impression 印象inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业do odd jobs 打零工retire/retirement 退休job-hopping跳槽salary：薪水（月)wage:报酬（日/周）bonus 奖金colleague：同事personnel：人事部probation：试用期benefits package:福利待遇work overtime：加班promotion：升职vacancy：空缺strong point: 优点weakness:弱点practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能work in the industry: 在这个行业工作client 客户cooperation 合作be involved in参与in charge of 负责transfer 调职be on business 出差attachment 附件log in 登录log off 登出forward the mail to 把邮件转发给开会和约会appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表工作业绩compliment赞美工作态度optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的diligent勤奋的persistent坚持不懈的struggle奋斗work addict工作狂workload工作负担wear out 疲劳4. 娱乐看戏、电影Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧the greatest hit 大片Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的a long queue 长队too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众action film 动作片romantic 爱情片detective film侦探片animated cartoon 动画片horror film 恐怖片feature film 故事片documentary film记录片police & crime film警匪片science fiction 科幻片dinner party 晚餐会dance party 舞会fancy ball 化妆舞会wedding party 结婚宴会welcome meeting 欢迎会体育活动coach 教练champion冠军stadium运动场camping 野营badminton 羽毛球professional 职业运动员jogging 慢跑amateur 业余爱好者文化艺术scenery 风景mass media 大众媒体catch on 流行collection收藏品oil painting 油画sculpture雕塑instrument 乐器concert音乐会5.医疗健康疾病和症状epidemic流行病infectious disease 传染病infection传染symptom症状sneeze打喷嚏cough咳嗽sore throat嗓子疼runny nose流鼻涕stomachache胃痛toothache牙疼allergy过敏fracture骨折fatigue疲劳faint昏厥be in poor health 身体虚弱dizzy 头晕fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压be of strong physique体格强壮feel under the weather身体不舒服be in good shape身体状况良好be in poor shape身体状况不佳医院和医生clinic诊所the dentist’s牙科诊所emergency急症室ward病房physician内科医生surgeon外科医生register挂号physical examination体检take temperature量体温prescription处方fill the prescription抓药dosage剂量take injection 打针surgery外科手术operation手术vaccinate注射疫苗不良习惯tobacco烟草tar焦油nicotine尼古丁lung cancer肺癌excessive drinking 酗酒减肥锻炼put on weight 长胖overweight超重lose weight减肥slimming drug减肥药on diet节食physical exercise锻炼fitness center健身中心build up a good physique 锻炼身体body-building健身6.旅行交通旅行计划与准备travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票single ticket单程票return ticket 双程票off season 非旅游旺季peak season 旅游旺季reservation 预订quote 报价booking office 订票中心information booth闻讯处sightseeing guidebook 观光指南飞机wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅customs海关safety inspection 安检first class 头等舱economy class 经济舱domestic flight 国内航班airsick 晕机visa 签证captain机长check in办理登机手续board登机terminal 候机楼小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场rush hour高峰时间scratches 刮蹭highway/freeway 高速公路ticket 罚单single lane 单行道zebra 斑马线Intersection 十字路口sleeper 卧铺Express train 快车non-stop train 直达火车waiting room候车室transfer 转车behind schedule 晚点platform ticket 站台票观光旅游sightseeing 观光,游览resort 名胜scenic spot 游览胜地scenic 景色秀丽的landscape (陆上的)风景hot spring 温泉exotic 异国情调的expedition探险,考察souvenir 纪念品7. 住房搬家租房买房landlord 房东surroundings 周边环境downtown 市中心inquire about 询问furnished/unfurnished (不)带家具的suburb 郊区apartment 公寓（美国英语）double-bedroom 两室的facilities 设施flat 公寓（英国英语）down payment 定金real estate 房地产/不动产possession 个人财产resident 居民neighborhood 邻居convenient 方便的,便利的available现成可使用的,可获得的deposit 押金家居设施appliance 家用电器furniture家居decoration 装饰cupboard衣柜install 安装leak 漏水fridge 冰箱air conditioner 空调maintenance 维修工washing machine洗衣机8. 天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗temperature 气温clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端shining 光亮的weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风chilly 冷飕飕的freezing 非常冷/冰冻的humid/muggy 潮湿的shower 阵雨weather station 气象台thunder 雷drizzle 毛毛雨rainy season 雨季dry season 干季lightning 闪电thunderstorm 雷雨haze/mist 薄雾fog 雾气snowfall 降雪量sleet 冰雹gust 狂风breeze 微风heat wave 热浪cold wave 寒流高频短语blow out 吹灭go through 检查blow up 爆炸hand out 分配bring about 引起；导致help out 帮助……脱离困境bring out 阐明（意义）brush up 温习keep on 继续call on 拜访keep up 赶；不落后cast aside 舍弃；抛弃come down with 生病let out 让流出；放出let up 告一段落；停止cut down on 减少look up to 尊敬die off 先后死去die out 死光make fun of 嘲笑find one's way 摸索找到make up for 弥补get over (从病中)恢复pull through 渡过难关put away 把……放好，收好give off 发散(烟，气味)put off 延期give over 交与put through 为……接通电话run off 逃走；潜逃take up 开始发生兴趣，开始从事run up (物价)上涨turn down 拒绝set up 设置show off 卖弄；炫耀turn out 结果是；证明为take after 像；与……相似wear out 使疲倦习语all of a sudden 突然地by all means 一定do without 不用；没有……也行go broke 破产；身无分文catch one's breath 屏息keep an eye on 看守lose one's temper 生气in case of emergency 紧急事件see eye to eye 同意give sb．a ride 请某人搭便车in the long run 长远来看go for a ride 乘车外出give sb．a hand 帮助某人for a change 改变make room for sb．腾出位子给某人go Dutch 各付各的That's all I can think of．那是我所有能想到的。

四六级听力60个必考词汇

1、across1、表方位。

Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作，穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。

2、age1、年龄。

最一般的表达。

在此不赘述。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

3、all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

4、apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请)，这是工作的第一步；既然要申请，必然需要递交letter of application(求职信)，只要你足够confident about yourself，就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。

是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管，那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling，(要求经常出差)还有些工作，做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外，各有风光。

没工作的人想工作，有工作的人又烦工作。

5、as1、作为，当作。

完整word版最全四六级听力场景词汇整理

【最全四六级听力场景词汇整理】在掌握听力语音和解题技巧之后，熟记最长考的场景词能够帮你更快更准的给出答案，几乎囊括所有常考场景词汇 1.校园2.交通3.电话4.机场5.公司6.租房7 .医院8.宾馆9.邮局10.饭店11.其他1.学校场景课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Ch in ese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学考试Final exam期终考试middle exam期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test事先没有说好的测验quiz测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw n early考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / p ost pone / put off / sus pend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人p reside nt 校长dea n院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coord in ator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshma n大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out 参考书reference book 续借过期还书罚金attend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship荣誉奖学金assista ntship助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assista nt 助研semester 学期2.交通运输场景fare车票lice nee 驾照rush hours高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over sp eed 超速police officer 交警ticket罚单fine罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train （女）/ bus / bike （女）/ walk（女）/ taxi（女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway （美）/ underground （英）地铁metro地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag - lev磁悬浮take a taxi乘出租车call a taxi招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone公用电话tele phone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）exte nsion 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong nu mber / there is no one by this n ame 电话号码错了/没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book订票timetable时间表destination 目的地open ticket不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight renewoverduereturnfine直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / bus in ess / economy cab in 头等/ 商务/经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing安全着陆board登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy有空缺职位letter of app licati on 求职信resume简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experienee 工作经验certificates and honors in terview 面试offer聘用信work experienee 工作经验work overtime 力口班ask for a raise 力口钱wage周薪salary日薪bonus 奖金allowanee津贝占annual in come 年收入promotion 升职fire解雇resig n辞职retire退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / p ositi on / vocati on / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest休息break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息breakaway离开一会公司职位从大到小chairma n of the boardp reside nt -- gen eral man ager—man ager department manager —head - officer specialist （专员）--clerk6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale可销售的房子for rent / lease可出租的房子to let同上rent租金utilities公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition住房条件furnished酉己家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady房东太太tenant房客roommate 室友好的室友：n eat整洁的con siderate体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician内科医生surge on外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold （感冒）-------- f lu （流感） ---------- headache（头痛）--sore throat （嗓子痛）----- fever （发烧）--- toothache （牙疼）-------- stomachache （胃疼）Prescribe开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid喝药水injection => shot 注射op eratio n 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservati on 预订房间confirma reservation 确认预订cancel a reservati on 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter行旅员tips小费reception 前台check in登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room两张单人床的双人房suite套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种一一送餐）lounge男士用休息区lobby大堂bus in ess cen ter 商务中心sal on美容厅coffeeball舞厅bar酒吧night club夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail航空信p arcel / p ackage 包裹telegram / cable 电扌报rate费率overweight 超重po stage 由E资email电子邮件reply回复forward 转发cc (carb on copy) 抄送bcc (bli nd carb on copy )秘密抄送subject 主题attach附件10.饭店场景eat out出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness服务员menu菜单order点菜appetizer开胃菜mai n course 主食dessert餐后甜点bill账单service charge 服务费cha nge找零tips小费kee p the cha nge 不用找零了closed关门open开门office hours / bus in ess hours / work ing hours工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turnon / off 开/关switch on / off开/关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关干杯cheerspropose a toast to bottom up the best book the best thing the last thing the last man最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up卖完，卖光售罄sell out 卖完，卖光售罄/出卖朋友或原则sell off低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in把考虑在内count for nothing —钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down倒计时count up 相力口count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney陆上长途旅行trip陆上短途旅行outing远足stroll散步11.其他最好的书最好的事情最不愿意做的事情wander徘徊picnic野餐camping 野营tour周游cruise水上短途旅行voyage水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / endup / meat one ' s death / decease褒义的：p ass away贬义的：kick the bucket 关于花钱、花费的词Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buy关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) with be in good term withlive in p eace with关于强调point outemp hasizelay / put emp hasis on give emp hasis to 关于水waterrunning / tap - 自来水fresh -活水still -死水pure -纯净水purified -净化水mineral -矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词gains and losses give and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / by stop in / over / by call on sbcall at / round sw look in / up pay a visit to pay / make a call to ruin 毁灭ruins废墟authority 权威authorities 当局brain头脑brains智力，智慧custom 风俗习惯customs海关damage破坏，损坏damages赔偿费ground地面土地grounds院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 外貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录paper 纸张papers 试卷time 时间times时代关于碰见，偶遇come across runinto bump intohappen to meet达成协议找到出路find a way out reach an agreeme nt reach a consensus关于“得失”关于“调查”researchsurvey市场调查opinion poll 名义调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation很正式的调查in terview 会见，访谈belong to 属于participate in 参力口be en gaged in 从事、参力P be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill time p ass timecount one’ s thumbs用完、缺少run out of be short of be lack in1)quite相当quiet安静地2)affect V 影响，假装effect n 影响3)adapt 适应ado pt 采用ade pt4)an gel天使an gle角度5)dairy牛奶厂diary日记contend奋斗,斗争content con text 上下文con test principal校长，主要的8)imp licit 含蓄的expl icit9)dessert甜食desert沙漠v放弃dissert写论文10)pat轻拍tap轻打slap掌击rap 敲，打11)decent正经的descent n向下，血descendv 向下12)sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13)later 后来latter 后者latest 最近lately adv 最近14)costume 服装custom 习惯15)extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16)aural 耳的oral 口头的17)abroad国外aboard上(船，飞机)18)altar 祭坛alter 改变19)assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口20)champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21)baron男爵barren不毛之地的barn古仓22)beam 梁，光束bean 豆been have 过去式23)precede领先proceed进行，继续24)pray祈祷prey猎物25)chicke n26)mo nkey27)chore细绳28)cite引用site场所sight视觉29)clash (金属)幢击声crash碰幢，坠落crush压坏30)comp lime nt 赞美compi eme nt 附力口物确认conform使顺从接触con tract 合同con trast丑cow牛35)dose 一剂药doze打盹36)drawn draw 过去分词drown溺水37)emigrant 移民到国外immigrant 从某国来的移民38)excess n 超过exceed v 超过excel 擅长39)hotel旅店hostel青年旅社40)latitude 纬度altitude 感激41)的42)寂寞的43)神经的medal勋章model模特meddle玩弄41)scare惊吓scarce缺乏的42)drought 天旱draughts (英)国际跳棋47)assure 保证保险48)except 除外接受excerpt 选录exempt 免除49)floor 地板flour 面粉50)incident 事件accident 意外51)inspiration 灵感aspiration52)march 三月，前进match53)pate nt 专利potent potential潜在的54)police 警察policy 政策politics政治55)protest 抗议protect 保护56)require 需要inquire 询问enquire 询问acquire获得57)revenge 报仇avenge 为...报仇58)story 故事storey 楼层store 商店59)strike 打stick 坚持strict 严格的60)expand 扩张expend 花费extend6)满足的7) 则竞争比赛principle 原明白的鸡kitchen厨房猴子donkey驴家务活chord和弦cord结果, 32)对照33)领事34)31) confirmcon tact内行cou ncil 议会counsei 忠告consulcrow 乌鸦crown王冠clown 小高度gratitudeimmoral不道德的immortal 不朽单独的Ion elylone孤独的alonemortal 会死的metal 金属mentaldraught通风，拖拉en sure 使确定in sureexpect 期望accept渴望比赛有力的延长61) commerce 商业 commenee 开始62) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though尽管 thought think 过去分词63)purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议64) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面inspect 视察suspect 怀疑65) glide 滑翔slide 使滑行slip 跌落 66) steal 偷 steel 钢 67) strive 努力stride 大步走 68)allusion暗示 illusion 幻觉delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避69) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法 70) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的 71) loose 松的lose 丢失loss n 损失 lost lose过去式72) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正【词汇一】慨的，大方的;宽宏大量的;有雅量的12. surrender [s?'rend?]vi.投降;屈服；自首;n.投降;放弃;交出；屈服13. ensure [in' ?u?] vt.保证，确保;使安全 14. familiar [f ?'milj ?] adj. 熟悉的；常见的;亲近的15. variety [v ?'rai ?ti] n. 多样;种类；杂耍16. normal ['n?:m ?l] adj. 正常的；正规的，标准的;n.正常;标准;常态17. stable ['steibl] adj. 稳定的；牢固的；坚定的18. cautious ['k ?:??s] adj. 谨慎的；十分小心的19. guarantee [, g ?r ?n'ti:] n.保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品;vt. 保证;担保20. deserve应得;vt. 应受，21. athlete ['?[di'z ?:v] vi.应受，应得li:t] n. 运动员，体育1. dis pose [dis'p ?uz] vt. 处理;处置;安排2.fun dame ntal[,f ?n d ?'me nt ?l]adj.基本的，根本的;n. 基本原理; 基本原则3.eventually[i'vent ?u?li]最后，终于4.in credible [in 'kred以置信的，惊人的5. gratitude ['的心情6.opportun ity 时机，机会7.op timistic乐观的;乐观主义的9. executive [ig 'zekjutiv] adj. ?bl] adj.g r?titju:d] n.[,?p?'tju:niti][,?pti'mistik]adv.感谢n.adj.行政的;经营的；执行的，经营管理的;n. 执行者；10. 暂时的，员 11.temporary ['temp ?r?n] adj. 临时的;n.临时工，临时雇generous ['d ?en?r?s] adj.慷家;身强力壮的人22.in itial [i'ni字首的;vt.用姓名词首大写字母??l] adj. 最初的；的首字母签名;n.[,medi'kei??n] n.药物;药物治疗;药物处理24. vehicle ['vi ?永（？）1] n.[车辆] 车辆;工具；交通工具；运载工具;传播媒介;媒介物25.boost [bu:st] vt. 促进;增加; 支援;vi.宣扬;偷窃;n.推动;帮助；宣扬【词汇二】1. competitive[k ?m'petitiv]adj.竞争的；比赛的;求胜心切的2. sportsmanship['sp ?:tsm ?n?ip]n.运动员精神，运动道德3. concentrate['k ?ns?ntreit]vi.集中;浓缩;全神贯注;聚集4. attribute [?'tribju:t] n.属性；特质;vt.归属;把…归于5. con siderate[k ?n' sid ?rit] adj.体贴的;体谅的;考虑周到的6.tackle ['t?kl] vi.球7.con tribute [k ?n 'tribju:t] vt. 贡献，出力；投稿；捐献;vt.贡献，出力; 投稿；捐献8.consist [k ?n'sist] vi. 组成；在于；符合9.available [ ?'veil ?bl] adj.的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的10.alternative [?:l't ?:n ?tiv] 供选择的；选择性的；交替的;n. 择一;供替代的选择11.distinct [dis'ti ?kt] adj. I的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的12.attractive [ ?'tr?ktiv] adj. 引人的;有魅力的；引人注目的13.modern ['m ?d ?n] adj.的，近代的；怀醒的14.enterprise ['ent ?praiz]业;事业;进取心;事业心15.physician [fi'zi ??n] n.[医]内科医师16.in dividual [,i ndi'vidju个人的；个别的；独特的;n. 体17.describe [di'skraib] 形容;描绘18.explorer [ik'spl ?:r?] n.探险家;探测者，探测器20.in vestigate [in' vesti g eit]调查;研究21.psychiatrist [sai'kai ?trist]精神病学家，精神病医生22.prejudice ['pred ?udis]见;侵害;vt.损害;使有偏见23.distribute [di'stribju:t]分配;散布;分开;把…分类24.literature ['lit ?r?t??] n.文献;文艺;著作25.negotiate [ni' g?u?eit] vt.谈判，商议;转让;越过;vi.谈判，交涉【词汇三】1.purchase ['p ?:t??s] n. 购买;紧握;起重装置;vt.购买;赢得;vi.东西2.P rescribe [p ris'kraib] vi.开药方;vt.规定;开处方3.personnel [,p ?:s?'nel] n.部门;全体人员;adj.人员的；有关人事的4.mortgage ['m ?: g id ?] vt.抵押;n.抵押5.essential [i'sen ??l] adj.基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的;n.本质; 要素;要点;必需品6.cassette [k?'set] n.暗盒;珠宝箱;片匣7.con quer ['k ??k?] vt. 战胜，征服;攻克，攻取;vi.胜利;得胜8.collapse [k ?'l?ps] vi. 倒塌；瓦解；暴跌;vt.使倒塌，使崩溃；使萎陷；n.倒塌;失败9.attempt [?'tempt] n.企图，试图;攻击;vt.企图，试图;尝试10.crisis ['kraisis] n. 危机;危险期；决定性时刻；adj.危机的；用于处理危机的扭倒；拦截抢有效adj.二中现代n. 企医师;?1] adj.个人，vt.?bl] in dis pen sable [,i ndis 'pens可缺少的；绝对必要的；责无adj.旁贷的19.n.V. n.vt.文学；购买人事盒式磁带;。

四六级听力场景词汇

餐厅场景Restaurant 餐厅,饭馆cafeteria 食堂pub, bar …吧snack 快餐部,小吃部cafe 咖啡馆waiter 男侍者waitress 女侍者menu 菜单order 点菜reserve 订菜tip 小费Chinese food 中餐pay the bill 买单，付账It’s my treat 我请客western food 西餐go Dutch AA制,各付一半账apple pie 苹果饼beef 牛肉treat sb. for sth. 请某人吃… special 特色菜, 招牌菜, 特价菜chicken 鸡肉noodle 面条fish 鱼seafood 海鲜coffee 咖啡bacon 烤肉cheese 奶酪butter 黄油sandwich 三文治salad 沙拉pizza 比萨饼soup 汤steak 牛排hamburger 汉堡包fried rice 炒饭shrimp 虾pudding 布丁egg 鸡蛋snack 快餐dessert 点心，甜品hot dog 热狗toast 吐司,烤面包片dish 菜sauce 调味品dressing 配料tray 托盘fork 叉serve 服务，端上（菜，饭）spoon 勺knife 刀napkin 餐巾taste 味道soft drink 软饮料cold drink 冷饮spirits 白酒hard drink 酒精饮料wine 红酒alcohol 酒精,酒beer 啤酒beverage 饮料whisky 威士忌orange juice 桔子汁2) Hospital 医院场景clinic 诊所doctor 医生surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生dentist 牙医nurse 护士patient 病人ward 病房medicine 药品pill 药丸tablet 药片capsule 胶囊lotion 药水injection 针剂aspirin 阿斯匹林pain-killer 止痛药operation 手术surgery 外科手术treatment 治疗diagnosis 诊断test 化验examine 体检first-aid 急救intensive care 特殊护理symptom 症状hurt 痛headache 头痛sore 疼vomit 呕吐sneeze 打喷嚏cough 咳嗽fever 发烧stomachache 胃疼heart attack 心脏病flu 流感dizzy 头晕faint 昏迷worn out 疲乏cancer 癌症high blood pressure 高血压recover 恢复prescription 处方emergency room急诊室visiting hours 探视时间3) Post office 邮局场景postal clerk 邮局工作人员mail(send, post)a letter寄信fill out form 填表postage 邮资telegram, cable电报urgent telegram加急电报parcel 包裹airmail 航空信express mail 特快信件postcard 明信片regular/ordinary mail平信registered mail 挂号邮件remittance 汇款special delivery专递stamp 邮票fee 费用insurance fee 保价费slot 投信postal code 邮政编码receiver 收信人overweight 超重4) School 学校场景Campus 校园dorm(itory) 宿舍department 系gym(nasium) 体育馆auditorium 大礼堂staff 教师群体faculty 全体教师tutor 导师lecturer 讲师professor 教授associate professor 副教授assistant 助教presentation 口头报告essay 文章term paper 学期论文thesis 硕士论文dissertation 博士论文major 专业book report 文科实习报告lab report 理科实习报告extension 延期deadline 最后期限graduation 毕业（典礼）be admitted 被录取drop out 辍学experiment 实验course 课程take/follow/attend a course 选课required course必修课elective/optional course选修课seminar 研讨会quiz 小测验undergraduate student 本科生（post）graduate student 研究生doctoral candidate 博士生exam 考试test 测验freshman (大学)一年级学生final exam 期末考试sophomore (大学)二年级学生exam week 考试周junior (大学)三年级学生make-up exam补考senior (大学)四年级学生term/semester 学期mid-term exam期中考试tuition 学费credit 学分credit hours 学时scholarship 奖学金seminar 讨论课group discussion小组讨论program 授课计划，课程BA/BS 文科/理科学士学位Ph. D 博士学位MA/MS 文科/理科硕士学位MBA 工商管理硕士A: Excellent 优秀B: Good 良好C: Pass 及格D: Fail 不及格outstanding 杰出stay/be up 熬夜cramming 死记硬背fall the exam 不及格cram for the exam临时抱佛脚missed school/class 缺课be late for class迟到get behind in one’s study 功课落后5) Library 图书馆场景librarian 馆员head-librarian 馆长borrow 借入loan 借出check out 办手续借出check in 还回renew 续借be due 到期overdue 超过期限fine 罚款return 归还title 书名catalogue 目录author 作者subject 主题index 索引periodical 期刊magazine 通俗刊物journal 学术刊物current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest issue 最新刊newspaper 报纸publication 出版物circulation desk出纳台call slip 索书单open shelves 开架closed shelves 闭架stack(room) 书库bound volume 合订本book on reserve保留图书dictionary 工具书,字典reference book 参考书reading room 阅览室call number 索取号library card 借书证6) Hotel 旅馆场景make a reservation(book a room) 订房间reception desk 接待处receptionist接待员attendant 服务员bellboy 服务生check in 登记入住check out 结账离开register 登记fill out a form填表accommodation住宿occupied(full up) 住满了Room Service客房服务台fee 房费porter 行李工single room单人房间double room 双人房间vacant 空房suite 套房twin room 标准间a single bed 单人床a double bed双人床hot water 开水bathroom 浴室closet 厕所air-conditioner空调lounge 休息大厅luggage 行李tip 小费floor 层7) Bank 银行场景open an account开户demand note 取款单deposit 存款bankbook 存折interest rate 利率draw money 取钱teller 出纳员overdraw 透支ATM 自动取款机traveler’s check 旅行支票credit card 信用卡fixed deposit 定期存款checking(current)account 活期账户savings account 储蓄账户exchange rate汇率8) Airport or airplane 机场或飞机上场景flight 航班flight reservation机票预订booking office 售票口check-in 登机处passenger 乘客departure 离开land 着陆take off 起飞delay 延误left-luggage office 行李寄存处deplane 下飞机the baggage claim area 取行李处arrival time 抵达时间passport 护照see sb. off 送行jet 喷气飞机captain 机长air-hostess(or air-stewardess ) 空中小姐pilot 飞行员emergency 紧急情况parachute 降落伞wing 机翼boarding card 登机牌coach 普通舱first-class 头等舱economy class 经济舱air-ticket 机票Airway 航空公司airline 航线civil aviation 民航get one’s ticket punched验票board a plane 登机Gate x号登机口arrival/departure time 飞抵/离港时间window seat 靠窗的座位non-stop flight 直达航班9) Office 公司办公室场景Boss 老板secretary 秘书employee 雇员employer 雇主interview 面试interviewer 面试考官interviewee 面试者job applicant/candidate 求职者post, position 职位vacancy 空缺qualification 资历resume 简历credentials 学位证书，学历证明experience 经验ability 能力vacation 休假temporary labor 临时工作part-time job 兼职工作computer 电脑type a letter 打印信件send a fax 发传真printer 打印机arrange the file 整理文件copier(Xerox) 复印机get a raise 涨工资salary 薪水income 收入import 进口export 出口reputation 声誉file 档案sales representative 销售代表typist 打字员typewriter 打字机office phone 办公室电话10) Court 法庭场景judge 法官crime 罪行My Lord 法官大人Your Honor 法官大人found guilty 被判有罪innocent 清白的lawyer 律师jury 陪审团charge(accuse) 起诉sentence 判决witness 证人theft 盗窃criminal record 犯罪记录murder 谋杀robbery 抢劫violence 暴力clerk 书记员defendant 被告counselor 律师，法律顾问case 案件audience 听众solicitor 初级律师death penalty 死刑retire 退庭testify 作证trial 审判11）Telephone office 电话局场景operator 接线员leave a message 留言long distance call长途电话The connection is bad.听不清。

四六级听力高考必背场景词

[提要]很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂，这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里，大家把这些单词记住背会听懂，在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么..很多同学做听力题的时候觉得听不懂，这里我们把英语四级、六级常考的情况常出现的词汇列在这里，大家把这些单词记住背会听懂，在做听力的时候最起码就能知道音频里在讲什么了。

1. 学校场景的背景基本知识学生场景freshman 大一学生来源：考试大sophomore 大学二年级生，有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工（商店、企业）faculty 全体教职员工2. 上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learncancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学chemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科3. 作业场景homework / assignment / project book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期extension 延期paper 论文/ essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告4. 考试场景Exam 考试mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA平均学分积make up exam 补考cheat 作弊5. 图书馆场景shelf 书架stack 书库reading room 阅览室reference room 参考书阅览室periodical room 期刊阅览室copier 复印机study lounge 自习室librarian 图书馆长，图书管理员catalogue 书目index 索引volume 卷，宗library card 借书卡writing permission 书面许可book reservation 借书check out 外借over due 超期renew 续借fine 罚款return 还书put on reserve 被限制在馆内阅读magazine 杂志journal 期刊periodical 期刊quarterly 季刊current issue 现刊back issue 过刊latest number 最新一期author 作者subject 题目title 名字key words 关键字。

听力常考场景词汇

听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场：行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。

2. 在酒店：预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。

3. 在餐厅：点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。

4. 在超市：购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。

5. 在医院：医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。

6. 在学校：教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。

7. 在银行：柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。

8. 在公园：花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。

9. 在商场：购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。

10. 在旅游景点：导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总

四六级听力必考场景词语汇总Campus life 校园生活(短对话及长对话重点)1、作业类：assignment term paper essays(小论文，曾经的听写答案) thesis(毕业论文) position 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书/ assigned books 指定书目搭配作业的一些常见表达：be through with sth 结束，完成(四级四次考到)due 到期(最新考点2013年06月) You've known from month the report is duetoday。

have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(两次考到)narrow down thetopic 细化题目(两次考到)2、课程类：seminar(研讨会)原句：Do you havethe seminar schedule with you? (你有研讨会的日程表么？)optionalcourse/elective (选修课)evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇)pulsorycourse/requirement (必修课)presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)搭配词汇：hardly/ barely stay awake (无法保持清醒。

四级三次考到，最新10-6考点)tutoring service 一对一辅导课程最新课程名称advancedphysics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理)puterprogramming (计算机编程，两次考到)Biology 生物Statistics统计学课程Psychological counseling 心理咨询3、师生名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三)senior(大四)(四六级多次考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生，本科生)postgraduate (多次考到，研究生) Doctoral Degree (博士学位)tutor(导师) supervisor (六级，论文导师)graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)按找工作流程排列，以下词语反复被四六级听力考到：recruit (连续考到。

四六级考试听力场景词汇必备

四六级考试听力场景词汇必备1) 在Library 图书馆[speakers：librarian and reader 馆员和读者]librarian 馆员periodical 期刊borrow 借人magazine 通俗刊物loan借出journal 学术刊物check out 办手续借current issue 现刊renew 续借back issue过刊overdue 超过期限latest issue 最新刊fine 罚款circulation desk 出纳台return 归还call slip索书单catalogue 目录open shelves 开架title 书名closed shelves闭架author 作者stack(room) 书库subject主题bound volume 合订本index索引book on reserve保留图书reader's card 读者证reference book 参考书library card 借书证dictionary工具书，词典borrower's card 借书证2)School 学校[speakers：teacher and student;classmates师生;同学]campus 校园term paper 学期论文dorm(itory) 宿舍thesis 毕业论文department 系graduation 毕业(典礼) gym(nasium)体育馆extension论文延期auditorium大礼堂deadline最后期限be admitted被录取undergraduate student本科生(post)graduate student研究生dropout辍学required course必修课doctoral candidate博士生elective/optional course选修课lecturer讲师tutor导师presentation课堂宣讲professor教授make-up exam补考term/semester学期quiz小测验scholarship奖学金mid-term exam期中考试 tuition学费final exam期末考试freshman(大学)一年级学生sophomore(大学)二年级学生junior(大学)三年级学生senior(大学)四年级学生course课程hour学时group discussion小组讨论seminar讨论课program授课计划 credit学分课程A：Excellent优秀BA/BS文科/理科学士学位B：Good良好MA/MS文科/理科硕士学位C：Pass及格Ph.D博士学位D：Fail不及格MBA工商管理硕士3)Hospital医院[speakers：doctor and patient医生和病人]clinic诊所surgeon外科医生medicine药品physician内科医生pill药丸dentist牙医tablet药片operation手术capsule胶囊surgery外科手术lotion药水treatment治疗injection针剂first-aid kit急救箱cough咳嗽cancer癌症fever发烧intensive care特殊护理flu流感emergency room急诊室vomit呕吐prescription处方heart attack心脏病visiting hours探视时间dizzy头晕examine体检faint昏迷stomachache胃疼，肚子疼worn out疲乏high blood pressure高血压4)Restaurant餐厅[Speakers：waitress and customer女侍者和顾客]menu菜单apple pie苹果饼order点菜tray托盘waiter男侍者fork叉waitress女侍者knife刀pay the bill买单，付账spoon 勺go Dutch各付一半账beef牛肉chicken鸡肉noodle面条fish鱼coffee咖啡sandwich三文治salad沙拉pizza比萨饼soup汤egg鸡蛋hamburger汉堡包fried rice炒米饭shrimp虾steak牛排pudding布丁tip小费It's my treat我请客5)Hotel旅馆[Speakers：receptionist and customer接待员和顾客]make a reservation订房间check in登记人住reception desk接待处checkout结账receptionist接待员fee房费single room单人房间porter行李工double room双人房间hot water开水fill out a form 填表VAT增值税register登记accommodation住宿bathroom浴室full up住满了Room Service客房服务台air-conditioner空调6)Post office邮局[Speakers：postal clerk and customer邮局职员和顾客]mail/send/post a letter寄信telegram，cable电报postage 邮资airmail航空信overweight超重 registered letter挂号信 stamp邮票postal clerk邮局职员 remittance汇款7)Bank银行[Speakers：bank clerk and customer银行职员和顾客]open an account开户demand note取款单deposit存款interest rate利率bankbook存折draw money取钱teller出纳员overdraw透支traveler’s check旅行支票credit card信用卡checking(current) account活期账户cash现金savings account储蓄账户ATM自动取款机8)Airport机场[Speakers：airport information desk clerk and passenger 机场咨询处工作人员和乘客]flight航班 passenger乘客 departure离开 land着陆 takeoff起飞left-luggage office行李寄存处 passport护照 see sb. off 送行10)Customs house海关[Speakers：customs official and passenger海关官员和旅客] Do you have anything to declare? 有什么需要申报的吗?allowance限额passport护照overweight超重fine罚款visa签证luggage行李11)Airplane飞机[Speakers：air-hostess and passenger空中小姐和乘客]jet喷气飞机 captain机长 air-hostess空中小姐 passenger乘客air-stewardess空中小姐pilot飞行员 Fasten yourseat-belt系好安全带emergency紧急情况parachute降落伞11)Court法庭[Speakers：judge and lawyer法官和律师]judge法官 crime罪行 My Lord法官大人 found guilty 被判有罪Your Honor法官大人 innocent清白的 lawyer律师 charge(accuse)起诉jury陪审团sentence判决 witness证人 criminal record 犯罪记录 theft盗窃murder谋杀 robbery抢劫 violence暴力12)Bakery面包房[Speakers：baker and customer面包师和顾客]bread面包 birthday cake生日蛋糕 loaf一块(面包) doughnuts多纳圈French bread法式面包baker面包师13)Hardware store五金工具店[Speakers：shop assistant and customer售货员和顾客]tool工具 scissors剪子 nail钉子 hammer锤子steal ruler钢尺drill钻wire铁丝saw锯14)Office公司办公室[Speakers：boss and secretary; manager and employee; interviewer and interviewee 老板和秘书;经理和雇员;面试考官和求职者]boss老板type a letter打印信件secretary秘书send a fax发传真employee雇员arrange the file整理文件temporary labor临时工作computer电脑interviewer面试考官printer打印机interviewee 面试者copier(xerox)复印机job applicant求职者credentials学位证书，学历证明candidate求职者resume简历interview面试experience经验vacation休假ability能力qualification资历get a raise涨工资import进口salary工资export出口income收入reputation声誉post;position职位sales representative销售代表vacancy空缺15)House to let待租房[Speakers：landlady and lodger 女房东和房客]landlord男房东lease租约landlady女房东furnished有家具电器的rent租，租金unfurnished无家具电器的apartment公寓utilities 水电费radiator(heater)暖气blackout停电听力场景词汇（文化艺术）mass media 大众媒体cartoon 动画片fashionable 时尚的catch on 流行art works 艺术作品collection 收藏品aesthetic 美学的oil painting 油画literature and art 文艺sculpture 雕塑instrument 乐器band 乐队performance 表演concert 音乐会工作态度personality 品质,个性positive 积极的negative 消极的optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的determined 有决心的forgetful 健忘的diligent 勤奋的hard-working 工作努力的persistent 坚持不懈的struggle 奋斗overwork 加班work addict 工作狂workload 工作负担wear out 疲劳complain 抱怨求职面试job hunting 找工作want ads 招聘广告position 职位vacancy 空缺opportunity 机会inquire 询问consult 咨询resume 简历application letter 求职信interview 面试interviewee面试者interviewer 面试官impression 印象confident 自信的inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业full-time job 全职工作part-time job 兼职do odd jobs 做零工fire 解雇hire 雇佣retire 退休job-hopping 跳槽take over 接管，接任日常交往leisure time 闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭date 约会pay phone 投币式公用电话call on sb. 拜访某人long-distance call 长途电话take a message 捎口信hang up 挂断电话keep contact 保持联系hold on 别挂电话hospitable 好客的operator 接线员addresser 寄信人addressee 收信人parcel 包裹postage 邮费registered letter 挂号信zip/postal code邮政编码居家琐事trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产open an account 开户deposit 存款debt 债务withdraw 取钱housework 家务活hoover 吸尘器house keeper 管家vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器housemaid 女佣cleaning and washing 洗洗刷刷housewife 家庭主妇keep an eye on 照顾laundry 洗衣店household expenses 家务开支iron 熨斗keep down the cost 降低开支fix the dinner 摆饭桌budget 预算clear up 清理economical 经济的，节俭的pay off 还清in a mess 杂乱购物消费hit 畅销品in season 正合时令catalog 商品目录wrap up 包装price tag 价格标签change 零钱customer service 客服pay by installment 分期付款convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店family wear 家庭装supermarket 超市receipt 收据department store 百货商店on sale 出售mall 购物中心sell out 售完out of stock 没货grocery 杂货店in stock 有现货customer 顾客deliver 送货complaint 投诉closing time 停业时间counter 柜台past the prime 过了最好的时候balance 余额，结余luxurious items 奢侈品electronic products 电子产品bargain 便宜货；讨价还价famous brands 名牌stationary 文具discount 折扣cosmetics 化妆品sports goods 体育用品考试及论文quiz 小测验stay up 熬夜midterm exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试passing score 及格分make up 补考thesis 硕士毕业论文dissertation 博士毕业论文research paper 研究论文diploma 毕业证书课程Mathematics 数学Literature 文学History 历史Psychology 心理学Physics 物理学Philosophy 哲学Anthropology 人类学Arts 文科Science 理科Biology 生物学semester 学期pick up 学习，选择major in 主修curriculum 课程register 注册credit 学分take a course 选课introductory course 初级课程drop a course 放弃一门课程advanced course 高级课程compulsory course 必修课optional/elective course 选修课四六级听力常考习语1) take a rain check 改期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚；魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧；别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9) fill one's shoes 很好地顶替；令人满意地替代10) is ice cold 表示理所当然11) like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物13) lose one's train of 忘记14) meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15) on the dot 准时；正点16) once and for all 最后一次；干脆17) out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18) out of this world 非常好19) play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事；听起来耳熟21) share a common outlook 有共同的观点22) six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两；没什么区别23) stick around 在附近逗留或等待24) stick with 继续做，坚持25) straighten out 扯平；结清26) toss and turn (身体) 翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27) turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时) 不愿帮助28) under the weather 身体不适，生病29) bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂；心有余而力不足；不自量力；力不从心30) break new ground 创新31) do the trick 做成功；达到理想的结果32) drag one's feet 行动缓慢；磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33) draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34) feel down in the dumps 心情不好；情绪低落35) few and far between 不多；少而分散的；不常碰到或发现的；稀少的36) fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37) grin and bear 任劳任怨；毫无怨言地忍受38) hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后) 精神完全恢复过来或感到满足；恢复精力；提精神39) keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40) know a thing or two about 略知一二四六级考试听力常见“小词”总结原因As …；Since…；Because...；Now that...；Considering...；Given..；For reason that...；The reason why...is...；Because of……；Owing to...；On account of...；For the sake of；Due to；Result from；Thanks to；Attribute to导致，引起, 成为…，原因（原因在前）...cause；...lead to...；Bring about...；Contribute to；Result in；Account for；Trigger off（触发，引发）；Responsible for；To blame for因为，所以（原因在前）...and so...；Therefore....；Thus；Hence；As a result；That’s why；For this reason；Accordingly；As a consequence；Consequently；So…..that；Too………to转折However；In comparison；But；Nevertheless；In contrast；Whereas；yet开头At the beginning；First结尾Finally；Last but not least；In short；In conclusion；In the end；at the end of举例For example；One of the；Another is；For instance；Like比较，对比As a comparison；In contrast建议In my opinion；I suggest；Why not主题the topic is；we 'll mainly focus on ...反面或另外一面Another point I want mention is；In addition (to) ... Besides；Apart from；Aside from；Moreover；Furthermore；What’s more；On the contrary；However；But；on the other hand；Conversely；By contrast；Whereas；A totally different picture lies in列举话题First/firstly；second/secondly；third/thirdly；last/last but not least ；To begin with ；next；furthermore；finally；In the first place；in the second place；moreover ；by the way；Above all；in addition；then；afterward；On the one hand/on the other hand；For one thing/for another话题的结束语In short；brief/briefly；summing up；to sum up；summarizing；to summarize；To conclude；in conclusion；As a result；In general；Generally speaking；all in all；on the whole；on this basis；given all these aspects；Everything considered；Finally；it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that。

大学英语四六级听力的高频单词

大学英语四六级听力的高频单词大学英语四六级听力的高频单词导语：纵观历次四、六级考试的听力考试情况，普遍存在着英语单词掌握不牢的问题，而这个问题正是考生听力拿不到高分的关键所在。

下面是小编为您收集整理的大学英语四六级听力的高频单词，欢迎阅读!大学英语四六级听力的高频单词一、饭店就餐waiter/waitress服务员order点菜menu菜单snack快餐dessert甜点burger汉堡cheese芝士，奶酪appetizer开胃菜redwine红酒toast烤面包，吐司fried chips炸薯条junk food垃圾食品roast烤肉mutton羊肉pork猪肉beefsteak牛排rare半熟的medium中等熟度done老的，煮熟了的join in sb. for dinner与…共进晚餐treat款待，宴请make a reservation预定cater提供饮食及服务have a picnic野餐buffet自助餐Go Dutch各人付各人的账treat请客，招待change零钱大学英语四六级听力的高频单词二、商场或超市购物convenience store便利店chain store连锁店supermarket超市department store百货大楼mall购物中心outlet廉价商店grocery杂货店salesman售货员customer顾客complaint投诉display展示counter柜台balance余额，结余budget预算luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货，讨价还价catalog商品目录famous brands名牌stationary文具cosmetics化妆品sports goods体育用品electronic products电子类产品digital video camera数码摄像机Women’s wear女士服装Men’s wear男士服装discount折扣shopping list购物单family size家庭装receipt收据on sale出售，减价售出sell out售完out of stock没货in stock有现货deliver送货大学英语四六级听力的高频单词三、机场送别：airway(航线), airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.问询：flight, fly;direct flight(直航), transfer;arrival, departure(离开，起程), destination;one-way ticket(单程票), return ticket(回程票), one-week return ticket(一周往返票);first class(头等舱), business class(商务舱), economy class(经济舱), regular class(普通舱);airline, airway, airport, air lounge(机场休息室), waiting room(候机室);book, reserve, reservation, be booked up(被订满了), get ticket changed, switch;on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule(晚点),cancelled.登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, brief case(公文包), bag, backpack;check-in(办理登记手续), board, boarding pass(登机牌), air ticket, the Customs.人物：captain(机长), pilot, airhostess(空姐), passenger, porter(服务员).大学英语四六级听力的高频单词四、娱乐hobby爱好keep pets养宠物tame dogs驯狗gardening园艺play chess下象棋play cards打牌computer games电脑游戏gossip闲话;喜欢谈论别人私生活的`人TV channels电视频道broadcast广播，播放live broadcast现场直播programme电视节目documentary纪录片commercial advertisement商业广告TV theatre电视剧场tennis court网球场football match足球比赛World Cup世界杯entertainment industry娱乐行业performance表演violence movie暴力片comedy喜剧tragedy悲剧horror movie恐怖片plot情节entertaining有趣的，愉快的enthusiastic热情的clap拍掌，鼓掌大学英语四六级听力的高频单词五、其他bacteria n. 细菌breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排candidate n. 候选人campus n. 校园liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的transform v. 转变，变革;变换transmit v. 传播，播送;传递transplant v. 移植transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具shift v. 转移;转动;转变vary v. 变化，改变;使多样化vanish vi. 消灭，不见swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的mild a. 温暖的，暖和的;温柔的，味淡的tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌(的人或事物) insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的;无价值的拓展：雅思听力词汇高频单词1、 be head and shoulders above 好许多In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.2、be in the dark 蒙在鼓里A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?B: I’m as in the dark as you are.3、be stuck 卡住了I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.29、 bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course t his semester.B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.4、 break new ground 有了新的突破His architecturaldesign broke new ground in the field.5、benefit concert 慈善音乐会We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert、but we don’t havemuch money for advertising.6、 busy signal 占线考试大论坛I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busysignal.7、between you and me 你我之间、保密8、call forA、打电话找Tom just called for you.B、预报The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?C、问It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.9、 call it a day 就此结束A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’v e phoned seemed happy to contribute.B: Yeah、I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.10、cash the check 兑现支票Have your sister cashed her paycheck?11、clear off 收拾、整理It’s about time we clear off the desk.12、come down (雨、雪)下起来The heavy rain is coming down, now.13、 come in first in the race 比赛第一名Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.14、come what may 不管怎样We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.15、cost somebody an arm and a legA: Did you see the diamondring Bill gave to Linda?B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.16、 cut it out 闭嘴I told you to cut it out.17、be cut out for 生来时做……的Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.18、department chair 系主任I didn’t write that memoto the department chair.19、dirt cheap 非常便宜A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?B: I’ve。

大学英语四六级听力场景词汇汇总

大学英语四六级听力场景词汇学校场景Students : freshman , sophomore, junior, senior, undergraduate student , graduate student / postgraduate student, master ‘ s degree , bachelor‘ s degree, alumni / alumnus 校友Teachers : professor 教授, tutor / mentor / director / supervisor 导师, dean 系主任, department 系, president 校长, staff 全体员工, faculty 全体教职员工Exam :mid-term exam , final exam , quiz , pop quiz 不提前通知的考试, grade / score , pass , passing grade 及格分, GPA (Grade point average, make up an exam 补考 , cheat 作弊教务场景◆midterm, finals, count for 50% of your score, class discussion, seminar(讨论会,研讨会 , workshop(讲习班 , take attendance(点名 , elementary, intermediate, advanced选课场景selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课 , required / compulsory course必修课prerequisite course(预修课程 , preliminary course(预备课程 ,introductory course 初级课程 , advanced course 高级课程take a course 选课 , sign up for the course 选课 , drop a course (退修课程 , register 注册 , registrationsuch a heavy load, excellent reputation, informative,lecture, seminar 讨论班 , credit 学分 , class permit 听课证description, catalog, bulletin(公告,告示补课场景fill sb. in (暂代某人 , make sense, miss a pretty important class, clarify the misunderstanding, check the notes;You ’ ve really lost me there(你真的让我糊涂了 ;math, computer course, psychology course, physics, economics, computer science, sociology, geology, chemistry, biology, biochemistry,论文作业场景explore the topic, published resources, bibliography / reference, intellectual dishonesty, plagiarism(剽窃 , get an early start, gather materials等。

四六级听力考试常见场景词汇

四六级听力考试常见场景词汇大学英语四六级听力考试常见场景词汇四六级听力考试常见场景词汇1.交通运输场景fare 车票 licence 驾照 rush hours 高峰时间 traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车 one way street 单行道 over speed 超速 police officer 交警 ticket 罚单 fine 罚金 fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道 super way 飞机机动车道 free way 免费高速公路交通工具(出现频率从高到低) plane / train(女) / bus / bike(女) / walk(女) / taxi (女)：女生比较喜欢 tunnel / channel 隧道 ring road 环线 subway(美) / underground (英) 地铁 metro 地道 overhead 轻轨 flyover 人行天桥 mag – lev 磁悬浮四六级听力考试常见场景词汇2.电话场景mobile phone 手机 pay phone 公用电话 telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页 dial (拨电话号码) / press (按电话号码) extension 分机operator 总机 put~through 接通 wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人 is not in 不在? hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言 hang up / get off 挂断 credit call 记账式电话 bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话 collect call 对方付费电话四六级听力考试常见场景词汇3.机场场景plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop /direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等 / 商务 / 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系 safe landing 安全着陆 board 登机 take off 起飞 departure 离港 safety / sect belt 安全带 land 着陆 arrival 进港pick up 接机四六级听力考试常见场景词汇4.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位 letter of application 求职信 resume 简历resume包括几部分 basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料 academic background 教育背景 work experience 工作经验 certificates and honours interview 面试 offer 聘用信 work experience 工作经验 work overtime 加班 ask for a raise 加钱 wage 周薪 salary 日薪 bonus奖金 allowance 津贴 annual income 年收入 promotion 升职 fire 解雇 resign 辞职 work / job / career / course 工作 post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法(依次是从大到小) holiday 假日，假期 vacation 休假 annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息 break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会四六级听力考试常见场景词汇5.租房场景live on campus 住校 live off campus 住校外 for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子 to let 同上 rent 租金 utilities 公用事业费 location 位置 suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房条件furnished 配家具 unfurnished 无装修 leaking 漏水 blackout 断电environment 环境 transportation 交通 land lord 房东 land lady 房东太太tenant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的 considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的 noisy 吵闹的四六级听力考试常见场景词汇 6.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生 send for a doctor 让医生出诊 health center / clinic 卫生所 / 门诊部 physician 内科医生 surgeon 外科医生 dentist 牙医 make an appointment 预约 emergency 急诊 check up / exam 检查cold(感冒)—— flu (流感) —— headache (头痛)—— sore throat(嗓子痛)—— fever(发烧)—— toothache(牙疼) —— stomachache (胃疼) prescribe 开药方 pill / tablet 药片 liquid 喝药水 injection = shot 注射 operation 手术 medical result 诊断结果四六级听力考试常见场景词汇7.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信 airmail 航空信 parcel / package 包裹 telegram / cable 电报 rate 费率 overweight 超重 postage 邮资 email 电子邮件 reply 回复forward 转发 cc(carbon copy) 抄送 bcc(blind carbon copy)秘密抄送subject 主题 attach 附件四六级听力考试常见场景词汇8.其他closed 关门 open 开门 office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关 power on / off 开/关 turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关 (这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关)干杯 cheers propose a toast to bottom up the best book 最好的书 the best thing 最好的事情 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 the last man 最不愿意见的人 best seller 畅销 sell up 卖完，卖光售罄 sell out 卖完，卖光售罄 / 出卖朋友或原则 sell off 低价处理库存商品 selling machine 自动售货机 selling point 卖点 count the days 渴望 count on = dependent / rely on count in 把……考虑在内 count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重 count for much 举足轻重 count down 倒计时count up 相加 count up to大学英语六级听力小技巧除去技巧部分，大多数同学的问题基本集中在三点：1. 生词多;2. 速度快;3. 音变频繁。

四六级听力必背场景词汇汇总

◆学校场景的背景基本知识●学生场景freshman 大一学生sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生post doctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友●老师场景professor 教授teaching fellow 讲师tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长staff 全体员工(商店、企业faculty 全体教职员工◆上课、选课、听讲座、听报告场景take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册sign up for the course 选课Pick up = learn cancel 取消full 报满selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分introductory course 初级课程advanced course 高级课程math 数学computer course 计算机psychology course 心理学physics 物理学economics 经济学computer science 计算机科学sociology 社会学geology 地质学hemistry 化学biology 生物学biochemistry 生物化学science 理科。

四六级听力场景相关词汇

四六级听力场景相关词汇邮局（Post Office）airmail 航空邮件postcard 明信片brown paper 牛皮纸receiver 接受者，收信人scissors 剪刀register ed mail 挂号信express mail 快件regular / surface mail 平信overweight 超重remit 汇款package 包裹slot 投信口parcel 包裹telegraph 电报postage 邮资weigh 称重postal code 邮编打电话（Telephone）area code 电话区号make／get／be through 接通busy signal／line 占线operator 接线员cut off 挂断pay phone 投币式公用电话dial the wrong number 拨错号码receiver 电话听筒directory 姓名地址录slot 硬币投币口exchange 电话总机交换台telephone box 电话亭extension number 分机号The line is busy. 线路忙hold the line / hold on / hang on 稍等理发店（Barber’s）beard 胡子have one’s hair cut 理发cut short 剪短mustache 髯，胡子haircut 剪发shampoo 洗发水hairdresser 理发师shave 剃，刮hairstyle 发型spray 喷；喷雾wear one’s hair long 留长发医院（Hospital）appointment预约injection 注射capsule 胶囊check up，exam 检查make an appointment 预约cold 感冒medical result 诊断结果cough 咳嗽flu流感operation 手术headache 头痛pain－killer 止痛片sore throat 嗓子痛physician 内科医师dentist牙医pill／tablet 药片diagnosis n. 诊断prescribe v. 开药方diagnose vt. 诊断prescription n. 处方，药方dosage 剂量see a doctor 看医生emergency room 急诊室send for a doctor 派人请医生fever 发烧sneeze 打喷嚏toothache 牙疼surgeon 外科医师stomachache 胃疼symptom 症状health center / clinic 卫生所/ 诊所syrup 糖浆heart disease 心脏病vomit 呕吐high blood pressure 高血压旅馆（Hotel）ball 舞厅lounge 休息室bar 酒吧make a reservation 预订房间bathroom / toilet/ W.C./ closet/ restroom night club 夜总会厕所porter 行李搬运工business center 商务中心reception 前台cancel a reservation 取消预订room service 客房服务check in 登记入住check out退房salon 美容厅confirm a reservation 确认预订single room 单人房double room 双人间suit 套间twin room 两张单人床的双人房fully booked／full up／full 客满tip小费1obby 大堂火车站（Train Station）conductor 列车员return ticket 往返票（英）fare 费用round-trip ticket 往返票（美）hard sleeper 硬卧service station 加油站，服务站information desk 问询处soft sleeper 软卧passenger 旅客timetable 时刻表platform站台track 轨道pull in（火车）进站机场（Airport）arrival 抵达land 着陆board登机luggage行李boarding card 登机牌non-stop / direct flight 直航book订票one-way ticket 单程票check in 登记open ticket 开放机票confirm the flight 确认航班pay duty纳税declare（向海关）申报应纳税之货物pick up 接机plane／craft 飞机departure 起程,离开round－trip ticket 往返票destination 目的地safe landing 安全着陆duty free免税safety／seat belt 安全带fill in the form 填表security check 安检first / business / economy cabintake off 起飞头等/商务/经济舱free of charge 免费see off 送行transfer / stop over转机；中途停留keep in touch 保持联系四六级七大高频对话情景一.校园情景volume册, 卷professor 教授semester 学期optional / elective course选修课required/compulsory course 必修课projector 投影仪curriculum 课程assignment 作业credit学分research paper研究论文research report 研究报告thesis 论文postpone/put off推迟typing error 打印错误make-up exam 补考questionnaire 调查问卷grant 助学金scholarship 奖学金teaching assistant 助教office hours 办公时间absence 缺席presence出勤seminar 专题讨论会punctual 守时的presentation 陈述,介绍periodical 期刊register 注册,登记student ID card学生证enrollment登记,入学survey调查recommendation letter推荐信department 系, feedback 反馈application form申请表experiment 实验criticism批评major in主修improvement 进步,提高editorial 社论make progress 进步academy专科学校,学院minor in辅修academic 学术的, 学院的词汇拓展hall of residence 学校公寓lecture theater阶梯教室,报告厅staff room 教研室reference room 参考资料室periodical's room期刊室current issue当月期刊older issue 过期期刊Advanced Mathematics高数associate professor 副教授civil engineering 土木工程academic advisor导师attentive专心致志的absent-minded 注意力不集中的informative 增进知识的entertaining趣味性很强的二. 日常生活a lot of laundry许多要洗的衣服summer vacation暑假wrap up 包装a large selection of books大量可选图书purchase购买household products 家庭用品convenience food 方便食品electronic products 电子产品CD player CD机shop assistant 售货员subscribe定购get-together 聚会discount折扣bargain便宜货leather 皮革shopping center 购物中心pattern 样式fabric 织品,织物department store 百货商店receipt 收据on sale 廉价出售in stock 有现货的out of stock 脱销的in season 当令的,应时的out of season 过季的price tag 标价签stationery 文具household appliances 家用电器antique shop 古玩店grocery食品杂货店luxurious items 奢侈品catalog / catalogue 目录household expenses 家庭支出cosmetics 化妆品convenience store 便利店trivial affairs 日常琐事expenditure 支出economical 节约的hospitable好客的三. 工作情景classified ad 分类广告job hunting 找工作want ad招聘广告application letter 求职信position 职位resume简历CV 履历opening/vacancy 空缺certificate证书optimistic乐观的pessimistic 悲观的contribution贡献work addict 工作狂colleague同事job-hopping 跳槽decisive 果断的,决定性的diligent勤奋immediate boss 顶头上司work experience 工作经验inexperienced 没有经验的appointment 约会,任命client 客户proposal建议promote 提升sick leave 病假identification 证明qualification资格perseverance 坚持不邂workload 工作量transfer 调动benefit 补助金,救济金bonus 奖金pension 退休金reference letter 推荐信overwork 加班achievement 成就routine 日常生活(的)词汇拓展maternity leave 产假bulletin board 公告板tribute称赞help and wanted section (报纸)供求关系版四. 休闲情景make a reservation 预定junk food垃圾食品order 点菜spicy 辣的beef steak 牛排vinegar 醋sausage 香肠ham 火腿cocktail 鸡尾酒snack 快餐,小吃tray 托盘buffet 自助餐dining hall 餐厅toast 吐司,烤面包medium (肉)中等熟的rare 半熟的done 煮熟的comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧leisure闲暇clap/applaud 鼓掌computer games 电脑游戏performance表演enthusiastic 热情的cafeteria 自助餐厅seasoning 调味品bakery 面包店pork chop 猪排appetizer 开胃食品banquet 宴会main course 主菜cater 提供饮食及服务celebrity名人documentary 纪律片TV theater 电视剧院entertainment industry 娱乐业sitcom 情景喜剧violence movie 暴力片horror movie 恐怖片五. 居住环境landlord / landlady 房东tenant 房客apartment / flat 公寓available 可利用的convenient便利的install 安装toaster烤箱dishwasher 洗碗机furniture 家具decoration 装饰microwave 微波炉balcony 阳台washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator/ fridge 冰箱light bulb 灯泡air conditioner 空调pipe管道heater 加热器share 合租furnished有家具的unfurnished 没家具的neighborhood 邻近地区transportation交通, settle down 定居house-warming party 乔迁喜宴subway 地铁oxygen 氧气pollution 污染radiation 辐射greenhouse effect 温室效应acid rain 酸雨temperature温度snowstormshower 阵雨thunderstorm 雷雨snowflake 雪花breeze 微风drizzle 小雨drought 干旱extinction灭绝conservation保护,保存downpour 倾盆大雨hurricane 飓风maintenance man 维修人员plumber 管子工accommodate 提供膳食住处broadband access to Internet宽带上网security安全ecosystem 生态系统reclaim 开垦deforestation 滥砍滥伐severe weather 恶劣的气候deterioration 恶化endangered species濒危物种ozone layer 臭氧层cyclone 飓风六. 保健情景be in good shape 身体健康be out of shape 处于不良的(健康)状况be in poor/bad shape 身体状况不佳as fit as a fiddle身体很好dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生emergency department 急诊部diabetes 糖尿病epidemic 流行病strain 扭伤symptom 症状diagnosis 诊断give first-aid treatment 急救antibiotic 抗生素fracture 骨折sleeplessness/insomnia 失眠high blood pressure 高血压sneeze 打喷嚏vomit 呕吐vaccinate 注射疫苗take injection打针indigestion 消化不良swelling 肿胀allergy 过敏transplant 移植operation room 手术室bandage 绷带prescription 处方,药方dosage剂量infectious易传染的slimming drug 减肥药physical inspection 体检physician 内科大夫词汇拓展brain specialist 脑科专家cavity 牙洞TB (tuberculosis) 肺结合doctor of Chinese medicine 中医outpatient department门诊部dispensary/drugstore/pharmacy药房inpatient department 住院部registration office (门诊) 挂号处surgical department 外科ward 病房dental decay 龋齿hand-foot-mouth disease 手足口病paralysis 瘫痪first-aid kit 急救箱thermometer 体温计obesity (过度)肥胖七. 旅行交通travel agency旅行社flight number航班号circle 盘旋check in (宾馆)登记住宿;办理登机手续motel 汽车旅馆platform站台souvenir 纪念品art gallery美术馆hiking 徒步旅行scenic spot景点resort度假胜地airsick晕机的express train 特快列车coach 长途汽车ferry 渡船, 摆渡shuttle 短程穿梭运行,航天飞机tube/underground地铁highway 公路expressway/freeway 高速公路return trip 回程make a reservation预订cancel one's reservation取消预订vacant seat 空座first class 头等舱economy class经济舱business class 商务舱carriage 车厢sleeping car 卧铺车厢dining car 餐车one-way ticket 单程票return/round-trip ticket 往返票rush hour 高峰期traffic jam堵车park a car 停车speeding 超速行驶see off 送行board 登机passport护照sightseeing观光Visa 签证reception desk 接待处check out 结帐离开fast lane 快车道ticket 罚单pose 摆姿势driver's license驾照non-stop train 直达火车domestic 国内的terminal终点information desk 问讯处airport tax 机场税收词汇拓展light rail 轻轨mineral bath 矿泉浴cultural relic 文化遗产duty-free shop免税店safety inspection安检intersection 十字路口。

四六级听力对话高频场景词

A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, compulsory course, literature, curriculum, extra-curricular activities ;B. 作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试：mark, score, exam, fail, flunk, pass, go over, review; sit for \ takeD. 教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E. 学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, undergraduate, graduate, postgraduate, Ph.DF. 图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine, renewG. 集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;2、日常生活A．写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B．电话：phone, call, ring, contact, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C．度假：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience feel on the top of the worldD．送礼：gift, present; birthday, Christmas; wedding anniversary；give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.3、买卖场景A. 买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B. 廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C.购物场所：department store, shopping mall, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery, vendorD.买书：book, paperback（平装本）, hardcover（精装本）, edition, bestseller, copy, volume（卷；册）, magazine, issue（发行）, periodic; albumE. 买家具：furniture, furnish（提供；布置）;F. 其他：straw hat, TV set, model;G.广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate;4、交通场景送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off，pick sb. up询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; interchange; arrival, departure, destination; terminal; domestic; international登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase（公文包）, bag, backpack; check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.\ the faculty lounge Declare duty-free shop tarriff机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.Air stewardess hostess故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter（搬运工）.其他：one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge（休息室）, faculty waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.B．事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured, casualty; the death tollToll gateC．交通工具工具：car, van（货车；面包车）, truck, lorry（卡车）, jeep, bus, coach, limousine（豪华轿车）; vehicle工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, rear mirror windscreen, brak e. Inflate inflation5、健康场景A.受伤：twist（扭伤）, strain（拉紧）, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位：shoulder, ankle（踝）, knee, wrist（手腕）; waistC. 内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart, kidney; beanD.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: symptom; tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方：ward(病房), take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smokingprescription out-patient in-patient pharmacistG.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic（修理工）, engineer;I.诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.Malfunction （故障）malnutrition maltreatment6、娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery（画廊）;相关词汇：channel, part（角色）, actor, actress, scene, act（幕）, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary（纪录片）, commentary（评论）, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller（喜剧；电影）;cross-dynasty TV series; cross-dresser参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B．户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, skiing, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing, hiking;7、用餐场景：A．预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B．等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food; pasterE.埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;busboy8、工作场景A．找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit; want-ad job-hopping; head hunter面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hopping.B. 办公室工作：forward（发送；转寄）email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrange appointment(files), confirm arrangement;出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导（be with the local newspaper）.9、公共生活A. 银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit（定金；押金；存款）, down payment; draw（取钱）, overdraft, exchange; down coatB.填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C.邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, snail mail, registered mail（挂号信）, express mail（快递）, priority mail; express deliveryD.租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E.交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe; jay walk10、天气场景A.天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast\gloomy（多云的；阴沉的）, snow, rain, drizzle（毛毛雨）, shower（阵雨）, downpour（倾盆大雨）, rain cats and dogs（倾盆大雨）, windy, breeze, gust（阵风）, typhoon, tornado（龙卷风）, hurricane, storm, tsunami（海啸）, cold, warm up, swing（摇晃）, dip（浸湿）, forecast.B.活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.。

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渤海大学教师教育处英语四六级复习资料专用通道四级考试听力场景词汇大全作者：校素质学生会田硕整理：校素质学生会田硕审核：校学生总会卢秋钱你永远也无法找到一个比这个更全更准的听力复习资料A\史上最全高频场景词十七组四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话；长对话共计10道，对应2个长对话。

其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。

在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。

本次文章更新至2010年12月份最新真题。

一、机场、飞机上、客轮常考思路：1) 票已售完2) 接人(飞机)晚点3) 送人伤感see somebody off常见线索词：departure 离港sect belt 安全带arrival 进港pick up 接机airplane, flight 航班, direct flight直航，transfer转机，first class头等舱，economy class经济舱，circle盘旋wing: a.建筑物的附属楼 b.飞机的翅膀 c.鸡翅terminal: a.终端(机房里面Should I use this terminal?)b. =final station公交站最后一站c.候机大厅domestic terminal国内候机大厅，international terminal国际候机大厅1.机场地点Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台)Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐)steward (空哥、空少)flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)wait for further notice等候进一步通知minor mechanical errors轻微的机械故障terminal候机大厅clear up天晴起来swing不稳定,极端weather forecast天气预报freezing非常冷coupled with strong wind伴有强风二、餐厅1)cafeteria学校饭堂：meal card/ticket饭卡/饭票，helping一人份2)restaurant: fancy高档的, menu菜谱, order, manager经理, waiterbook/reserve预订，make a reservation预定上菜顺序：soup汤——> main course主菜——> salad沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)——> dessert甜点(pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)赞美人家做菜好吃：1) Even my mother’s can’t match this.即使我妈妈做的也比不上这个好吃。

2) I took the last one and it was out of the world.(太好吃了以至于)我把最后一块也吃掉了。

3) You wouldn’t have to force me to help another one. 你不用叫我吃，我自己也会拿来吃的。

1.点菜：French Fries (薯条)2. 买单：Check the bill please!(买单！) Treat (请客)split the bill (分开付)三、图书馆1.书籍：journal 学术类刊物(08-6)volume 卷current/back issue 现/过刊periodical期刊2.人物：librarian 图书管理员四、Campus life校园生活1.课程分类Optional course 选修课Required course 必修课Literature 文学09-12出现的一些新课程名称：advanced physics (高级物理)data processing (数据处理)computer programming (计算机程序)be through with sth结束，完成(两次考到)due到期have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(07-12)apply for申请business degree商学院学位pay your own way自己支付各种费用2.课程形式词汇：Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇，研讨会)presentation (展示或演示课，多次考到)biology生物学class permit听课证informative信息量大3 名称senior(大四)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生)undergraduate (在校生，本科生)postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师)graduate school(研究生院)Position/post(职位。

多次考到)recruit (招聘。

连续考到)resign(退休，多次考到)benefit (package)(福利，两次考到)paid vacation(带薪假期)social security (美国的社会保险)phased retirement (08-12 阶段性退休)be laid off (解雇09-12考点)hotel consultant (08-6 酒店咨询)sales manager(08-12 销售经理)Administrative work (08-12 行政工作)promotion(升职，09-6/12连续考到)4.抱怨的作业：1)paper a.论文 b.=newspaper 报纸 c. document文件 d.纸张写论文的步骤：a. choose a topic选题area: The area is too board for me. 题目的范围太广了narrow the topic down 把题目范围缩小b. do some research 做调查(去图书馆library 做调查)c. type it out打印typewriter打字机，computer, lap top手提电脑，printer打印机，laser printer激光打印机，ribbon色带2) presentation口头演讲——oral form = speech = report = addressa.时间性20分钟，一般演讲18-19分钟，留下几分钟时间别人发问b.正式着装——formal clotheschange(穿的衣服不合适就要换)You can’t go like that. You need a change.你这样穿不行，要换一套衣服。

c.内心感受——nervous (演讲前心里很害怕)3) Reading assignment / list 阅读作业/清单Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你觉不觉要读的书太多了?4) ResearchFinancial Aid经济资助a. Tuition wavier学费减免b. RA——Researching Assistant助研TA——Teaching Assistant 助教Fellowship奖学金5.缺课缺课原因：1) get ill 由于生病而缺课2) oversleep睡过头了3)traffic jam交通堵塞/ (car)break down车抛锚6.考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考test测验pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试be through with结束，完成release发布（分数）考试临近draw on 、in sight of 、draw nearly考试延期或取消defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend五、酒店、宾馆与约会make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房suite 套房room service 客房服务(．四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种．．)．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．——．．送餐lobby 大堂salon 美容厅night club 夜总会check out．．．．．．．．退房．．饭店hotel clerk (07年6月词汇，等于receptionist)eat out 出去吃take away 外带appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点keep the change 不用找零了move on to继续the next item下一议题个come in one’s place代表某人来on behalf of代表各类场景(把各类场景容易出现的词给记住，选选项时往常考思路上靠)六. 罚款fine校内：library里面，书过期校外：break the traffic rules违反交通规则，go speeding超速各种费用：fare交通费(车费，船费)，fee杂费，tuition学费，tuition and fee学杂费，rent 房租，utilities水电费，rate 按比例收取的费用，post rate=postage邮资1．交通常考思路：1) 交通堵塞traffic jamback up: a.作业堆积如山 b. 车辆很多c. back somebody up支持某人2) 交通违章——>fine罚款break the traffic rule违反交通规则, go speeding超速3) 晚点behind scheduleparking lot停车场maintain保养break down抛锚garage修车场scratches刮蹭highway高速公路single lane单行道No-parking sign禁止停车标志sleeper卧铺be supposed to应该八、打电话常考思路：1) 约人约不到2) 约会去不了sth comes up/ I’d like to reschedule/ Could you fit me in (the doctor’s schedule)?3) 电话打不通(包括打错电话)线索词：run out of coins(在公共电话亭里)没钱了cut off被迫断线，hang up主动挂断电话，receiver听筒，slot 电话上的小投币口九、医院常考思路：1) 医生难找2) 病情如何(getting better/worse)3) 有病耽误课miss the class线索词：treat治疗(表过程)，cure治疗,治愈(表结果)infirmary / students’ help center学校的医院prescribe开药方，prescription处方Send him to Ward Three. 把他送去3号病房。